JPH03123695A - Contact body for water treatment - Google Patents
Contact body for water treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03123695A JPH03123695A JP26248689A JP26248689A JPH03123695A JP H03123695 A JPH03123695 A JP H03123695A JP 26248689 A JP26248689 A JP 26248689A JP 26248689 A JP26248689 A JP 26248689A JP H03123695 A JPH03123695 A JP H03123695A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- contact body
- net
- several
- contact
- flat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/30—Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30257—Wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30296—Other shapes
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
イ)産業上の利用分野
本発明は水処理の充填物、水処理用の接触材に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION A) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a filler for water treatment and a contact material for water treatment.
口)従来の技術
従来の水処理の濾過材は、砂は空隙率が少なく、有機汚
濁により、目詰りが短時間で起き、逆洗が必要であり、
小石や砕石は重量があり、取り扱いに労力を多く必要と
し、空隙率が少なく、石の表面のみが有効で、石の内部
は水処理に役に立たず、水流水圧にて水路の拡大変化は
起きず、閉塞が起り易(、貝殻等は、水処理過程の有機
酸に侵され、圧壊粉砕が起き、活性炭は目詰りが激しく
、定期的に再生又は取り替えの必要が生じるものである
。Conventional technology Conventional filter media for water treatment uses sand with a low porosity, which causes clogging in a short period of time due to organic contamination, and requires backwashing.
Pebbles and crushed stones are heavy, require a lot of effort to handle, and have low porosity, so only the surface of the stone is effective, and the interior of the stone is useless for water treatment, so water pressure does not cause the expansion of waterways. (Shells, etc. are attacked by organic acids during the water treatment process, causing crushing and crushing. Activated carbon is severely clogged and needs to be regenerated or replaced on a regular basis.)
水処理の接触材のハニカムか積層された板は、水流の方
向が板面にて規制され、面方向に一致し、流れが層流に
なり、無用の空間が多く、単位体積当りの接触面積が少
ないものである。In honeycomb or laminated plates used as contact materials for water treatment, the direction of water flow is regulated by the plate surface and coincides with the surface direction, the flow is laminar, there is a lot of unnecessary space, and the contact area per unit volume is There are few.
ハ)発明が解決しようとする問題点
本発明水処理用接触材は、軽くて、小さ(、取り扱いが
容易で、有機酸にも侵されず、有機物質の溶出もなく、
有機酸にも侵されず、損壊が起こらず、半永久仕様が可
能で、水流方向が三次元方向へ自由に流れ、通水抵抗が
少なく、水流水圧にて水路の拡大が起り、単位体積当り
の接触面積の増大を考慮して考案されたものである。C) Problems to be solved by the invention The contact material for water treatment of the present invention is light and small (easy to handle, not attacked by organic acids, and does not elute organic substances).
It is not attacked by organic acids, does not cause damage, can be used semi-permanently, allows water to flow freely in three-dimensional directions, has little resistance to water flow, expands the waterway due to water pressure, and has a large capacity per unit volume. This was devised in consideration of increasing the contact area.
二)問題点を解決するための手段
網管(1)の幅及び長さが数センチから数十センチメー
トルのもので、第2図及び第3図の如く、扁平な網管(
1)の1部を基部(4)として四方に放射状に突き出さ
せたものである。2) Means for solving the problem The width and length of the net pipe (1) is from several centimeters to several tens of centimeters, and as shown in Figs.
1) is made to protrude radially in all directions as a base (4).
溶着するか、ヒモ及び針金等で固定しても良いのである
。網管(1)の材質はポリエチレン樹脂や、ポリプロピ
レン樹脂が最適で、押し出し成形で量産でき、網の素線
(2)の太さも0.6ミリ〜数ミリメートルのもので充
分であり、網目(3)も数ミリから数十ミリメートルの
ものが良い。It may be welded or fixed with string, wire, etc. The optimal material for the mesh pipe (1) is polyethylene resin or polypropylene resin, which can be mass-produced by extrusion molding. ) is also good if it is several millimeters to several tens of millimeters.
また第4図は接触材(5)の外周を扁平な網管(1)に
て周囲を巻いたもので、嫌気濾床のようにあまり多(の
接触面積を必要としない接触材(5)には適するもので
ある。接触材(5)の大きさは数センチから数十センチ
メートルのものが最適である。In addition, Figure 4 shows a structure in which the outer periphery of the contact material (5) is wrapped around a flat mesh pipe (1). The optimal size of the contact material (5) is from several centimeters to several tens of centimeters.
ホ)発明の効果
本接触材の材質はポリエチレン樹脂及びポリプロピレン
樹脂であるため、滑り易く、科学薬品に侵されず、有害
薬品の溶出もな(、沈まず、浮き過ぎず、水中では浮遊
している状態で、微生物の付着も良く、処理槽への施工
もランダムに投入充填するのみで、手間がかからず完了
し、網であるため、浮遊物を吸着捕捉し、物理濾過及び
生物濾過も併せて行なうもので、接触面積も砕石等の数
倍あり、水流が縦横に自由に通ることができ、いかなる
形状の水槽にも投入するのみで、浮遊状の均一な濾床が
でき、水槽下部は汚泥沈澱個所となり、逆洗せずとも汚
泥の抜き取りが可能で万一の洗滌の場合でも、水槽下部
よりエア撹拌洗滌か撹拌棒にて簡単に濾材の洗滌も出来
るのである。また活性汚泥法の水処理接触床として使用
した場合、本発明接触材(5)を曝気槽へ充填し、下部
から散気すれば充填物により気泡が細かく裁断されると
ともに、急激な気泡の上昇を防ぎ、気泡を長く水中に滞
留させることができ、曝気効果を数倍増大させることが
できるものである。e) Effects of the invention Since the material of the contact material is polyethylene resin and polypropylene resin, it is slippery, is not attacked by chemicals, and does not elute harmful chemicals (does not sink, does not float too much, and does not float in water. Microorganisms can easily adhere to the treatment tank, and installation into the treatment tank can be completed without much effort by just randomly filling the tank.Since it is a net, it absorbs and traps suspended matter, and can also perform physical and biological filtration. The contact area is several times that of crushed stone, etc., allowing water to flow freely in all directions, and by simply adding it to any shape of aquarium, a floating, uniform filter bed is created, and the bottom of the aquarium is filtered. This is where the sludge settles, and the sludge can be removed without backwashing, and even in the unlikely event of washing, the filter media can be easily washed with air agitation washing or a stirring rod from the bottom of the water tank.Also, activated sludge method When used as a contact bed for water treatment, the contact material (5) of the present invention is filled into an aeration tank and air is diffused from the bottom. can remain in water for a long time, and the aeration effect can be increased several times.
網管(1)は押し出し成形で量産でき、素線(2)は細
かくとも網目(3)に編んで加工されるため、なおかつ
扁平な形状のバイブ状であるため、非常に強度もあり、
材料量も少なく安価に供給できるものである。The mesh pipe (1) can be mass-produced by extrusion molding, and the wires (2) are woven into a fine mesh (3), so it is very strong because it has a flat vibrator shape.
It requires less material and can be supplied at low cost.
第1図は扁平な網管の斜視図
第2図は本発明接触床の第1例の斜視図第3図は本発明
接触床の第2列の斜視図第4図は本発明接触床の第3例
の斜視図(1)−一−−−−−−−−扁平な網管(2)
−−−−−−−−−一網の素線
(3)−−−−−−−−−一網目
(4)−−−一−−−−−−基部
(5”)−−−−−−一−−−接触材FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a flat mesh pipe FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the first example of the contact bed of the present invention FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the second row of the contact bed of the present invention FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the contact bed of the present invention Perspective views of three examples (1) - 1 - Flat mesh pipe (2)
------------ One mesh of strands (3) ------ One mesh (4) --- One --- Base (5") --- --1--Contact material
Claims (1)
放射状に突き出したことを特徴とする水処理用接触材。A water treatment contact material characterized by a plurality of mesh pipes protruding radially from a part of a flat resin mesh pipe as a base.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26248689A JPH03123695A (en) | 1989-10-07 | 1989-10-07 | Contact body for water treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26248689A JPH03123695A (en) | 1989-10-07 | 1989-10-07 | Contact body for water treatment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03123695A true JPH03123695A (en) | 1991-05-27 |
Family
ID=17376463
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26248689A Pending JPH03123695A (en) | 1989-10-07 | 1989-10-07 | Contact body for water treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03123695A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100430034B1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2004-05-10 | 주식회사 종합공해 | Waste water treatment system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62136296A (en) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-19 | Katsumi Iida | Filler for water treatment |
JPS62234592A (en) * | 1986-04-01 | 1987-10-14 | Katsumi Iida | Contact bed for treating water |
JPS62289295A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-16 | Katsumi Iida | Contact bed for water treatment |
JPS6358693B2 (en) * | 1979-01-17 | 1988-11-16 |
-
1989
- 1989-10-07 JP JP26248689A patent/JPH03123695A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6358693B2 (en) * | 1979-01-17 | 1988-11-16 | ||
JPS62136296A (en) * | 1985-12-09 | 1987-06-19 | Katsumi Iida | Filler for water treatment |
JPS62234592A (en) * | 1986-04-01 | 1987-10-14 | Katsumi Iida | Contact bed for treating water |
JPS62289295A (en) * | 1986-06-09 | 1987-12-16 | Katsumi Iida | Contact bed for water treatment |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100430034B1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2004-05-10 | 주식회사 종합공해 | Waste water treatment system |
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