JPH0312242Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0312242Y2 JPH0312242Y2 JP4288087U JP4288087U JPH0312242Y2 JP H0312242 Y2 JPH0312242 Y2 JP H0312242Y2 JP 4288087 U JP4288087 U JP 4288087U JP 4288087 U JP4288087 U JP 4288087U JP H0312242 Y2 JPH0312242 Y2 JP H0312242Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- fabric
- repellent
- water
- dried
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000001293 FEMA 3089 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010721 machine oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この考案は、超撥水撥油性の地下足袋に関する
ものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Field of industrial application) This invention relates to super water- and oil-repellent jikatabi.
（従来の技術）
従来、地下足袋においては、生地の裏面にゴム
等によるコーテイングを施した防水性のものや、
従来品の地下足袋の生地表面に、スプレーによる
撥水加工を施したもの等が知られている。(Prior art) Conventionally, jikatabi have been made waterproof by coating the back of the fabric with rubber, etc.
It is known that the surface of the fabric of conventional jikatabi has been treated with a water-repellent spray.
（考案が解決しようとする課題）
然し乍ら、このような従来の地下足袋では、前
者にあつては、生地の織目が閉ざされて、防水性
はあるが、通気性が全く損なわれ、また、後者に
あつては、通気性は確保されるも、一度洗濯する
と撥水効果は殆どなくなり、その都度スプレー加
工を施さねばならないと云う問題点があつた。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in the former case, the weave of the fabric is closed, and although it is waterproof, breathability is completely impaired, and In the case of the latter, although breathability is ensured, there is a problem in that the water-repellent effect almost disappears once it is washed, and a spray treatment must be applied each time.
そこで、この考案は、地下足袋にとつて重要な
要素である通気性能を確保するとともに、撥水性
並びに撥油性を備え、作業性の向上を図つた地下
足袋を開発したものである。 Therefore, this idea was developed to develop jikatabi that not only ensures ventilation performance, which is an important element for jikatabi, but also has water and oil repellency, and improves workability.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記の目的を達成するために、この考案の構成
を実施例に対応する図面を用いて説明する。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the configuration of this invention will be explained using drawings corresponding to embodiments.
すなわちこの考案は、経糸９及び緯糸１０がそ
れぞれ４本ずつで完全組織となる綿２／２厚織地
１１に硫化染を施すとともに、繊維加工用のフツ
素系撥水撥油加工剤によつてアフタートリートメ
ントしたのち乾燥せしめ、これに超撥水撥油剤を
付与して乾燥し、さらに、裏糊付を施してベーキ
ングした生地１を用いて爪先部２、踵部３、足甲
部４及び脚部５を縫製し、かつ、ゴム底６を設け
てなる超撥水撥油性の地下足袋を提供するにあ
る。なお、綿２／２厚織地には、綾織のサージや
ギヤバジン或いは変わり綾のナシ地織物であるア
ムンゼン（ソ毛の双糸を経糸に、緯糸にはソ毛の
片ヨリ糸を用いて織つたソ毛織物をナシ地組織に
織り、これをナセンしたもの。）等があり、平織
では斜子織等がある。図中、７は裏地、８はこは
ぜである。 In other words, this invention involves applying sulfur dyeing to a 2/2 thick cotton fabric 11 that has a complete structure with four warp threads 9 and four weft threads 10 each, and dyeing it with a fluorine-based water- and oil-repellent finishing agent for textile processing. After the after-treatment, the fabric 1 is dried, coated with a super water and oil repellent, dried, pasted on the back and baked.The toe area 2, heel area 3, instep area 4 and legs are made using the fabric 1 which has been baked. To provide a super water- and oil-repellent jikatabi by sewing a part 5 and providing a rubber sole 6. In addition, the 2/2 thickness cotton fabric is woven with twill serge or gear bagine, or Amundsen (woven with double yarns of solid wool as the warp and single weft yarn of solid wool as the weft). There are plain weaves such as shabby weave, etc., which are made by weaving a plain woolen fabric into a pear texture, which is then knitted. In the figure, 7 is the lining and 8 is the lining.
（作用）
この考案によると、アフタートリートメントを
施すことによつて、一般家庭における洗濯やドラ
イクリーニング後の撥水、撥油性能を一段と向上
させる機能があり、また、裏糊付加工は、ミシン
走行性、裁断性（ほつれ防止）、縫製性を向上さ
せる作用を有している。(Function) According to this invention, by applying after treatment, there is a function to further improve the water and oil repellency performance after washing or dry cleaning in ordinary households. It has the effect of improving flexibility, cutting performance (anti-raveling), and sewing performance.
（実施例）
硫化染を施した綿２／２厚織物（アムンゼン）
を、繊維加工用のフツ素系撥水撥油加工剤（特殊
ソーピング剤）にて、ジツカー機を用いてアフタ
ートリートメントし、これをシリンダー乾燥機で
乾燥したのち、三本マングル機を用いてIPA等薬
品三種にて超撥水撥油剤を付与した、その後、シ
リンダー乾燥機で乾燥し、バツクコータ機によ
り、PVAデンプン系薬品で裏糊付し、ベーキン
グ機にてベーキングを施した生地にて地下足袋を
縫製した。(Example) Sulfur dyed cotton 2/2 thickness fabric (Amundsen)
After-treated with a fluorine-based water and oil repellent finishing agent (special soaping agent) for textile processing using a Jitzker machine, this was dried using a cylinder dryer, and then IPA was applied using a three-piece mangle machine. Jikatabi are made of fabric that has been treated with super water and oil repellent using three types of chemicals, then dried in a cylinder dryer, pasted with PVA starch based chemicals using a back coater machine, and baked using a baking machine. was sewn.
これによると、初期は100％撥水し、また、家
庭用の電気洗濯機を使用して、洗剤（ザブ酵素）
２ｇ／、浴比１：30にて40℃で５分間洗濯し
た。この条件にて５回洗濯した結果、70％の撥水
率を保ち、また、10回洗濯した後においても70％
弱の撥水率を得た。つまり、これは家庭洗濯を10
回行なつても、まだ水を弾くことを示すものであ
る。また、単に水を弾くだけではなく、ヒマシ
油、テレビン油、トルエン、メタノール、機械
油、Ａ重油等をも弾く効能を有した。 According to this, the initial stage is 100% water repellent, and the detergent (Zab Enzyme) can be used in household electric washing machines.
Washing was carried out at 40° C. for 5 minutes at a bath ratio of 2 g/1:30. As a result of washing 5 times under these conditions, it maintained a water repellency of 70%, and even after washing 10 times, it remained 70% water repellent.
A weak water repellency was obtained. In other words, this is 10% of home laundry.
This shows that it still repels water even if it rotates. Moreover, it not only repels water, but also has the effect of repelling castor oil, turpentine oil, toluene, methanol, machine oil, A heavy oil, etc.
（考案の効果）
この考案によると、高分子皮膜によるラミネー
トやコーテイングではないので、発汗や蒸れ等は
なく、依然として繊維間の通気性を保持した状態
での加工を施したもので、また、ホルマリンを全
く含んでいないので、湿疹やかぶれの原因も生ぜ
ず、しかも、撥水撥油の点で耐久性に優れてい
る。従つて、雨天時や水気、油気のある場所にお
いても、気がねなく自由に使用できる。従つて、
所期の目的を達成することができる。(Effects of the invention) According to this invention, since it is not laminated or coated with a polymer film, there is no sweating or stuffiness, and the processing is performed while still maintaining air permeability between the fibers. Since it does not contain any substances, it does not cause eczema or rashes, and is highly durable in terms of water and oil repellency. Therefore, it can be used freely even in rainy weather or in locations with moisture or oil. Therefore,
It is possible to achieve the intended purpose.
第１図は本考案の一実施例を示す斜視図、第２
図は綿２／２綾織地の組織図である。なお、図中
１は生地、２は爪先部、３は踵部、４は足甲部、
５は脚部、６はゴム底、９は経糸、１０は緯糸、
１１は綿２／２綾織地。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a tissue diagram of a 2/2 cotton twill fabric. In addition, in the figure, 1 is the fabric, 2 is the toe part, 3 is the heel part, 4 is the instep part,
5 is the leg, 6 is the rubber sole, 9 is the warp, 10 is the weft,
11 is 2/2 cotton twill fabric.
Claims (1)
組織となる綿２／２厚織地１１に硫化染を施すと
ともに、繊維加工用のフツ素系撥水撥油加工剤に
よつてアフタートリートメントしたのち乾燥せし
め、これに超撥水撥油剤を付与して乾燥し、さら
に、裏糊付を施してベーキングした生地１を用い
て爪先部２、踵部３、足甲部４及び脚部５を縫製
し、かつ、ゴム底６を設けてなる超撥水撥油性の
地下足袋。 A 2/2 thick cotton fabric 11 with four warp threads 9 and four weft threads 10 each is sulfur-dyed and dried after being treated with a fluorine-based water- and oil-repellent finishing agent for textile processing. The fabric 1 was then coated with a super water and oil repellent, dried, and then glued to the back and baked.The toe part 2, heel part 3, instep part 4, and leg part 5 were sewn using the baked fabric 1. , and a super water- and oil-repellent jikatabi provided with a rubber sole 6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4288087U JPH0312242Y2 (en) | 1987-03-24 | 1987-03-24 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4288087U JPH0312242Y2 (en) | 1987-03-24 | 1987-03-24 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63150501U JPS63150501U (en) | 1988-10-04 |
| JPH0312242Y2 true JPH0312242Y2 (en) | 1991-03-22 |
Family
ID=30859214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4288087U Expired JPH0312242Y2 (en) | 1987-03-24 | 1987-03-24 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0312242Y2 (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-03-24 JP JP4288087U patent/JPH0312242Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63150501U (en) | 1988-10-04 |
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