JPH0275679A - Pressure-sensitive adhesive member - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive adhesive member

Info

Publication number
JPH0275679A
JPH0275679A JP22795488A JP22795488A JPH0275679A JP H0275679 A JPH0275679 A JP H0275679A JP 22795488 A JP22795488 A JP 22795488A JP 22795488 A JP22795488 A JP 22795488A JP H0275679 A JPH0275679 A JP H0275679A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sensitive adhesive
pressure
crosslinking
adhesive layer
adhesive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP22795488A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2548970B2 (en
Inventor
Takao Yoshikawa
吉川 孝雄
Yutaka Moroishi
裕 諸石
Makoto Sunakawa
砂川 誠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitto Denko Corp
Original Assignee
Nitto Denko Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitto Denko Corp filed Critical Nitto Denko Corp
Priority to JP63227954A priority Critical patent/JP2548970B2/en
Publication of JPH0275679A publication Critical patent/JPH0275679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2548970B2 publication Critical patent/JP2548970B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a good balance between adhesion and cohesion by forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive and crosslinking said adhesive layer so as to obtain the degree of crosslinking varing with parts. CONSTITUTION:An ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive prepd. by compounding 100 pts.wt. pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer such as rubber or acrylic polymer with a glass transition temp. of 250K or below, 0.05-10 pts.wt. crosslinkable monomer having two or more polymerizable double bonds (e.g., ethylene glycol diacrylate) and 0.01-5 pts.wt. phtoinitiator (e.g., benzophenone) is applied to a substrate comprising a 20-150mum thick flexible film with 60-700% elongation (e.g., polyethylene) and dried to form an adhesive layer on the film. The substrate is then radiated with ultraviolet rays through, e.g., a patterned mask to crosslink said adhesive layer in such a way that said adhesive layer has the degree of crosslinking varing with parts.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、紫外線硬化により架橋度を部分的に相違させ
て接着力と凝集力とを両立させた粘着部材に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to an adhesive member that achieves both adhesive strength and cohesive strength by partially varying the degree of crosslinking through ultraviolet curing.

従来の技術及び課題 感圧接着層にあっては、タック等の接着力と、保持性に
関係する凝集力とをバランスさせることが基本的重要事
項である。
Prior Art and Problems In pressure-sensitive adhesive layers, it is fundamentally important to balance adhesive strength, such as tack, with cohesive strength, which is related to retention.

従来、かかるバランスを調節する手段としては過酸化物
、金属系化合物、多官能性化合物の如き架橋剤を用いた
り、紫外線や電子線等の放射線を照射して、感圧接着層
の全体を均一に架橋処理する方式が知られていた。
Conventionally, methods for adjusting this balance include using crosslinking agents such as peroxides, metal compounds, and polyfunctional compounds, or irradiating radiation such as ultraviolet rays or electron beams to uniformly spread the entire pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. A method of crosslinking was known.

しかしながら、得られる感圧接着層の接着力と凝集力と
を高度にバランスさせることが困難な問題点があった。
However, there is a problem in that it is difficult to achieve a high balance between adhesive force and cohesive force of the resulting pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.

すなわち、タック等の接着力を低下させずに凝集力を増
大させることができず、架橋度の上昇による凝集力の増
大には、接着力の低下が不可避であった。また、架橋度
の上昇に伴い耐反発性が低下する問題点もあった。従っ
て、従来の架橋方式では、いずれの場合も接着力と凝集
力を両立させることができなかった。
That is, the cohesive force cannot be increased without reducing the adhesive force such as tack, and an increase in the cohesive force due to an increase in the degree of crosslinking inevitably involves a decrease in the adhesive force. There was also the problem that the rebound resistance decreased as the degree of crosslinking increased. Therefore, with conventional crosslinking methods, it has not been possible to achieve both adhesive strength and cohesive strength in any case.

一方、粘着部材の主要な用途に、金属板、樹脂板、塗装
板、化粧板等の表面に貼着して保存時、輸送時、加工時
等における保護を目的とした表面保護シートの如く、貼
着目的達成後に被着体より容易に剥離できるようにした
ものがある。かかる再剥離用途の粘着部材、特に表面保
護シートには、被着体への貼着が容易で切断やプレス等
の加工時に浮き等の剥がれを生じることがなり、シかも
目的達成後は簡単に剥離できること、という性能が要求
される。つまり経時上昇しに(い接着力と、糊残りを生
じにくい凝集力が要求される。
On the other hand, the main uses of adhesive materials include surface protection sheets that are attached to the surfaces of metal plates, resin plates, painted plates, decorative boards, etc. for the purpose of protection during storage, transportation, processing, etc. Some adhesives are designed to be easily peeled off from the adherend after the purpose of attachment is achieved. Adhesive materials for such removable purposes, especially surface protection sheets, are easy to adhere to adherends and may peel off during cutting, pressing, etc., and may easily peel off after the purpose is achieved. The performance required is that it can be peeled off. In other words, adhesive strength that increases over time and cohesive strength that does not easily leave adhesive residue are required.

従来、かかる要求性能に応える粘着部材としては、ガラ
ス転移点の高いホモポリマを形成する単量体を共重合さ
せた感圧接着性ポリマを用いたもの、乳化剤を添加した
もの、上記した架橋方式を併用したものが提案されてい
るが、その調製に高度な技術を要する問題点のほか、被
着体や支持基材の種類によりその性能が大きく変化し、
要求性能をバランスよ(マツチングさせることが困難な
問題点があった。
Conventionally, adhesive members that meet such performance requirements include those using pressure-sensitive adhesive polymers copolymerized with monomers that form a homopolymer with a high glass transition point, those with added emulsifiers, and those using the above-mentioned crosslinking method. Combination use has been proposed, but in addition to the problems that require advanced technology to prepare, the performance varies greatly depending on the type of adherend and supporting substrate.
There was a problem that it was difficult to balance the required performance.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は、架橋度を部分的に相違させる方式により上記
の課題を克服したものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention overcomes the above problems by partially varying the degree of crosslinking.

すなわち、本発明は、支持基材に感圧接着層を設けてな
る粘着部材において、その感圧接着層を紫外線硬化型感
圧接着剤で形成し、かつ紫外線硬化により架橋度に部分
的な相違をもたせて接着力と凝集力とをバランスさせた
ことを特徴とする粘着部材を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention provides an adhesive member in which a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is provided on a supporting base material, in which the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed of an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the degree of crosslinking is partially differentiated by ultraviolet curing. The present invention provides an adhesive member characterized by having a balance between adhesive force and cohesive force.

作用 紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤を用いることにより、パターン
マスク等を介して紫外線を照射するなどの簡単な処理操
作で、容易にかつ精度よく架橋度に部分的な相違を゛も
たせることができる。一方、架橋度に部分的な相違をも
たせることにより、高架橋域に基づ(高凝集力と、低架
橋域ないし未架橋域に基づ(高接着力を付与することが
できて、接着力を維持させたまま凝集力を高めることが
できる。その接着力と凝集力のバランスは、架橋度相違
領域の配置や占有面積割合、架橋度差等の制御で調節す
ることができる。その結果、被着体や支持基材の種類に
応じた性能バランスを容易に付与することができる。
By using an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, it is possible to easily and precisely create local differences in the degree of crosslinking by a simple processing operation such as irradiating ultraviolet rays through a pattern mask or the like. On the other hand, by providing local differences in the degree of crosslinking, it is possible to impart high adhesive strength based on highly crosslinked areas (high cohesive force) and low crosslinked areas or non-crosslinked areas (high adhesive strength). The cohesive force can be increased while maintaining the cohesive force.The balance between the adhesive force and the cohesive force can be adjusted by controlling the arrangement of regions with different degrees of crosslinking, the occupied area ratio, the difference in the degree of crosslinking, etc. It is possible to easily provide a balance of performance depending on the type of wearer and supporting base material.

発明の構成要素の例示 本発明においては紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤が用いられる
。その種類につき特に限定はない。好ましく用いつるも
のは、ゴム系やアクリル系などの種々のポリマからなる
ガラス転移点が250に以下の感圧接着性ポリマに、重
合性二重結合を2個以上有する架橋性単量体と、光開始
剤を配合したものである。就中、紫外線による硬化処理
前後における感圧接着性ポリマの溶剤不溶分の差が5重
量%以上となるよう調製したものが好ましい。特に、再
剥離用途の場合には、紫外線による硬化処理後7 にお
ける感圧接着性ポリマの良溶媒に対する不溶分が60重
量%以上となるよう調製したものが好ましい。
Examples of Components of the Invention In the present invention, an ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive is used. There are no particular limitations on the type. Preferably used materials include a pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer having a glass transition point of 250 or less, which is made of various polymers such as rubber-based and acrylic-based polymers, and a crosslinkable monomer having two or more polymerizable double bonds; Contains a photoinitiator. Particularly preferred is a pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer prepared such that the difference in solvent-insoluble content before and after curing treatment with ultraviolet rays is 5% by weight or more. In particular, in the case of removable applications, it is preferable to prepare the pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer so that the insoluble content in a good solvent after curing treatment with ultraviolet rays is 60% by weight or more.

なお、前記の感圧接着性ポリマとしては、ガラス転移点
の調節性、アクリル酸やアクリロニトリル等の共重合に
よる極性基の導入性、酢酸ビニルやスチレン等の共重合
による改質性などの点より、アクリル酸やメタクリル酸
のアルキルエステルを主成分とするアクリル系ポリマが
適当である。
The above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive polymers are selected from the viewpoints of adjustability of glass transition point, ability to introduce polar groups through copolymerization with acrylic acid, acrylonitrile, etc., and modification ability through copolymerization with vinyl acetate, styrene, etc. , an acrylic polymer whose main component is an alkyl ester of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid is suitable.

また、架橋性単量体としては通例、エチレングリコール
ジアクリレート、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート
、トリエチレングリコールジアクリレート、トリエチレ
ングリコールジメタクリレート、トリメチロールプロパ
ントリアクリレート、トリメチロールプロパントリメタ
クリレート、ジペンタエリスリトールへキサアクリレー
ト、ジペンタエリスリトールへキサメタクリレート、ジ
ビニルベンゼンなどが用いられる。架橋性単量体は、感
圧接着性ポリマが架橋性二重結合を有する場合には配合
されないときもあるなど、その配合量は他の併用成分の
種類や量、架橋性単量体そのものの種類などにより適宜
に決定される。架橋性単量体の配合量が過少では架橋に
よる凝集力の増大に乏しくて糊残りする場合があり、過
多では接着力の低下が大きい。一般には、感圧接着性ポ
リマI00重量部あたり001〜20重量部の配合量と
され、再剥離用途の場合には0.05〜10重量部の配
合量とされる。
In addition, the crosslinkable monomers are usually ethylene glycol diacrylate, ethylene glycol dimethacrylate, triethylene glycol diacrylate, triethylene glycol dimethacrylate, trimethylolpropane triacrylate, trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate, dipentaerythritol hexane. Acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexamethacrylate, divinylbenzene, etc. are used. The crosslinking monomer may not be added if the pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer has a crosslinking double bond, so its amount depends on the type and amount of other concomitant ingredients, and the amount of the crosslinking monomer itself. It is determined appropriately depending on the type, etc. If the amount of the crosslinkable monomer is too small, the increase in cohesive force due to crosslinking may be insufficient and adhesive residue may be left; if the amount is too large, the adhesive strength will be significantly reduced. In general, the amount is from 0.01 to 20 parts by weight per 00 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer, and for removable applications, the amount is from 0.05 to 10 parts by weight.

用いる光開始剤の一般的なものとしては、ベンゾフェノ
ン、ベンゾイン、ベンゾインアルキルエーテル、ベンジ
ルジメチルケタールの如き、光開裂型ないし水素引抜き
型のものなどがあげられる。
Commonly used photoinitiators include those of the photocleavable type or hydrogen abstraction type, such as benzophenone, benzoin, benzoin alkyl ether, and benzyl dimethyl ketal.

光開始剤の配合量は、感圧接着性ポリマ100重量部あ
たり0.01〜5重量部が適当である。その配合量が過
多であると、残存物が耐候性の低下如黄変の原因となる
ので必要最少量の配合が望ましい。
The appropriate amount of the photoinitiator is 0.01 to 5 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer. If the amount is too large, the residual material may cause a decrease in weather resistance or yellowing, so it is desirable to use the minimum necessary amount.

なお、本発明において用いる紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤は
、溶液型、水分散型、バルク型等のいずれの形態に調製
されたものであってもよい。紫外線による硬化処理によ
り5%以上、再剥離用途の場合には20%以上の架橋度
の差を形成できる範囲において、加熱型架橋剤など通例
の架橋剤を含有していてもよい。また、必要に応じ各種
の可塑剤や充填剤等の添加剤を含有していてもよい。通
例の架橋剤を含有する場合、その架橋剤はこれに基づき
予め全体を均一に架橋処理するなどして、感圧接着層の
ベースの形成などに利用される。
The ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive used in the present invention may be prepared in any form such as a solution type, water dispersion type, or bulk type. A conventional crosslinking agent such as a heating type crosslinking agent may be contained within a range that can form a difference in the degree of crosslinking of 5% or more by ultraviolet curing treatment, and 20% or more in the case of removable use. Moreover, additives such as various plasticizers and fillers may be contained as necessary. When a customary crosslinking agent is contained, the crosslinking agent is used for forming the base of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer by uniformly crosslinking the entire surface in advance.

本発明の粘着部材は、紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤を架橋度
が部分的に相違するよう紫外線硬化させてなる感圧接着
層を、支持基材に設けたものである。
The adhesive member of the present invention is provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by UV-curing an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive so that the degree of crosslinking differs locally on a supporting base material.

その製造は例えば、紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤を支持基村
上に塗布乾燥後、パターンマスクを介するなどして紫外
線を照射し、架橋度が部分的に相違する感圧接着層が形
成されるよう硬化処理する方法などにより行うことがで
きる。形成する高架橋域の割合は10〜80%が適当で
ある。特に、再剥離用途の場合には40〜70%が適当
である。凝集力は高架橋域を増すことにより高めること
ができ、接着力は低架橋域ないし未架橋域を増すことに
より太き(することができる。接着力と凝集力のバラン
スは、前記した架橋度相違領域の占有面積割合の調節の
ほか、その配置パターンや、架橋度差などを制御するこ
とによっても調節することができる。なお、高架橋域の
割合が前記範囲における下限未満では満足できる凝集力
が発現しにくく、上限を超えると満足できる接着力が発
現し、に(い。
For example, its production involves applying an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive onto a supporting substrate, drying it, and then irradiating it with ultraviolet light through a pattern mask to form a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with partially different degrees of crosslinking. This can be done by a hardening treatment method. The proportion of the hyperlinked region formed is suitably 10 to 80%. In particular, 40 to 70% is suitable for removable applications. The cohesive force can be increased by increasing the highly crosslinked area, and the adhesive force can be increased by increasing the low crosslinked or uncrosslinked area.The balance between adhesive force and cohesive force is determined by the difference in degree of crosslinking as described above. In addition to adjusting the area ratio occupied by the regions, it can also be adjusted by controlling the arrangement pattern, the difference in the degree of crosslinking, etc.If the ratio of the highly crosslinked regions is less than the lower limit of the above range, a satisfactory cohesive force is expressed. If the upper limit is exceeded, a satisfactory adhesion force will be developed.

感圧接着層にもたせる架橋度の相違パターンは適宜に決
定される。一般には、所定架橋度のベースに、その架橋
度とは相違する架橋度の部分が点在するか、モザイク状
に分布するパターンなどとされる。好ましいパターンは
、低架橋ないし未架橋のベースに、高架橋域を点在させ
るか、モザイク状に分布させたものである。なお、再剥
離用途にあっては、ベースの架橋度が比較的高めに設定
され、良溶媒に対する不溶分が60重量%以上、就中7
0重量%以上の高架橋域と、40重量%以下の低架橋域
の組合せとなるよう調節することが好ましい。
The pattern of different degrees of crosslinking to be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is determined as appropriate. Generally, a base having a predetermined degree of crosslinking is dotted with portions having a degree of crosslinking different from the predetermined degree of crosslinking, or is distributed in a mosaic pattern. A preferred pattern is a low crosslinked or uncrosslinked base with highly crosslinked areas interspersed or distributed in a mosaic pattern. In addition, for re-peelable applications, the degree of crosslinking of the base is set to be relatively high, and the insoluble content in good solvents is 60% by weight or more, especially 7.
It is preferable to adjust to a combination of a highly crosslinked region of 0% by weight or more and a low crosslinked region of 40% by weight or less.

支持基材としては、紙、布、プラスチックフィルム、発
泡体、金属箔などの公知物のいずれも用いることができ
る。また、剥離剤で表面処理したものなどからなるセパ
レータなどを用いて、両面粘着テープの如き粘着部材と
することもできる。
As the supporting base material, any known material such as paper, cloth, plastic film, foam, metal foil, etc. can be used. Furthermore, an adhesive member such as a double-sided adhesive tape can be made by using a separator made of a material whose surface has been treated with a release agent.

その場合、感圧接着層を紙や不織布等の繊維で補強して
もよい。再剥離用途の粘着部材の形成には作業性や加工
性等の点より、厚さが20〜150um、伸び60〜7
00%の可とう性フィルムからなる支持基材が好ましく
用いられる。可とう性フィルムの材質としてはポリエチ
レン、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、軟質塩化ビニル
などが一般であるが、特に限定はない。
In that case, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be reinforced with fibers such as paper or nonwoven fabric. In order to form an adhesive member for removable use, from the viewpoint of workability and processability, the thickness should be 20 to 150 um and the elongation should be 60 to 7.
A support substrate consisting of 0.00% flexible film is preferably used. The material of the flexible film is generally polyethylene, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, soft vinyl chloride, etc., but is not particularly limited.

なお、紫外線の照射による硬化処理は、高圧水銀灯、メ
タルハライドランプ、カーボンアーク灯、キセノン灯な
どの適宜な紫外線照射装置を用いて行ってよい。照射光
量は感圧接着剤の紫外線硬化特性に応じ決定される。例
示した装置を光源に用いた場合、通例0.3秒以上、就
中3秒以上の照射処理が施される。
Note that the curing treatment by irradiation with ultraviolet rays may be performed using an appropriate ultraviolet irradiation device such as a high-pressure mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, a carbon arc lamp, a xenon lamp, or the like. The amount of irradiation light is determined depending on the ultraviolet curing characteristics of the pressure sensitive adhesive. When the illustrated device is used as a light source, irradiation treatment is usually performed for 0.3 seconds or more, especially 3 seconds or more.

発明の効果 本発明によれば、感圧接着層を紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤
で形成し、これを架橋度が部分的に相違するよう架橋処
理したので、タック等の接着力を良好に維持させたまま
凝集力を向上させることができ、接着力と凝集力が良好
にバランスした感圧接着層を有する粘着部材を得ること
ができる。
Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed with an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, and this is cross-linked so that the degree of cross-linking is partially different, so that adhesive strength such as tack is maintained well. The cohesive force can be improved while the adhesive force is maintained, and an adhesive member having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with a good balance between adhesive force and cohesive force can be obtained.

また、接着力と凝集力のバランスを、架橋度の部分的な
相違のパターンや割合等を変えることにより制御するこ
とができ、その制御をマスクパターンの変更など紫外線
照射条件の変更で容易に行うことができる。従って、使
用目的に応じた接着力と凝集力のバランスを有する幅広
い粘着部材を容易に形成できる利点を有している。その
場合、接着力が経時上昇しにくい特性も容易に付与でき
る。その結果、表面保護シートの如き再剥離用途に好適
な粘着部材も容易に得ることができる。
In addition, the balance between adhesive force and cohesive force can be controlled by changing the pattern and ratio of local differences in the degree of crosslinking, and this can be easily controlled by changing the UV irradiation conditions such as changing the mask pattern. be able to. Therefore, it has the advantage that a wide range of adhesive members having a balance between adhesive force and cohesive force depending on the purpose of use can be easily formed. In that case, it is also possible to easily impart the property that the adhesive strength does not easily increase over time. As a result, adhesive members suitable for removable applications such as surface protection sheets can be easily obtained.

特に、再剥離用途の粘着部材の場合、剥離に際して紫外
線を再照射することにより被着体に対する接着力を低下
させることができ、剥離がより容易になる利点なども有
している。
Particularly, in the case of an adhesive member for re-peeling purposes, the adhesion force to the adherend can be lowered by re-irradiating ultraviolet rays upon peeling, which also has the advantage of making peeling easier.

実施例 実施例1 アクリル酸n−ブチル95重量%とアクリル酸5重量%
からなるガラス転移点が224にの感圧接着性ポリマ1
00部(重量部、以下同じ)、テトラエチレングリコー
ルジメタクリレート5部、ベンゾフェノン1部をトルエ
ン200部に溶解させてなる紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤を
、厚さ25μsのポリエステルフィルムに乾燥後の厚さ
が50μlとなるよう塗布し、乾燥させた。
Examples Example 1 95% by weight n-butyl acrylate and 5% by weight acrylic acid
A pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer 1 having a glass transition point of 224 consisting of
A UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by dissolving 00 parts (by weight, same hereinafter), 5 parts of tetraethylene glycol dimethacrylate, and 1 part of benzophenone in 200 parts of toluene was applied to a polyester film with a thickness of 25 μs, and the thickness after drying was as follows: It was applied to a total volume of 50 μl and dried.

次に、形成された感圧接着層を、直径1畷の孔を多数有
する全孔面積の占有割合が55%のマスクを介し、高圧
水銀灯にて1500+++j/cJの紫外線を照射し、
架橋度が部分的に相違する感圧接着層を有する粘着シー
トを得た。その感圧接着層の溶剤不溶分は15.5重量
%であった。
Next, the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 1500+++j/cJ using a high-pressure mercury lamp through a mask having a large number of pores each having a diameter of 1 mm and having an occupation rate of 55% of the total pore area.
A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with partially different degrees of crosslinking was obtained. The solvent-insoluble content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was 15.5% by weight.

実施例2 アクリル酸2−エチルヘキシル92重量%と酢酸ビニル
6重量%とアクリル酸2重量%からなるガラス転移点が
210 kの感圧接着性ポリマ100部、トリメチロー
ルプロパントリアクリレート3部、ジフェニルメタン4
,4゛−ジイソシアネート2部、ヘンシルジメチルケタ
ール0.5部をトルエン200部に溶解させてなる紫外
線硬化型感圧接着剤を、厚さ25μmのポリエステルフ
ィルムに乾燥後の厚さが50μmとなるよう塗布し、1
00℃で3分間乾燥硬化処理した。
Example 2 100 parts of a pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer with a glass transition point of 210 k consisting of 92% by weight of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 6% by weight of vinyl acetate and 2% by weight of acrylic acid, 3 parts of trimethylolpropane triacrylate, 4 parts of diphenylmethane
, 2 parts of 4'-diisocyanate and 0.5 parts of hensyl dimethyl ketal dissolved in 200 parts of toluene were applied to a polyester film with a thickness of 25 μm, and the thickness after drying was 50 μm. Apply as shown, 1
Dry hardening treatment was performed at 00°C for 3 minutes.

次に、形成された感圧接着層を、1醜角の孔のモザイク
パターンを有する全孔面積の占有割合が50%のマスク
を介し、メタルハライドランプにて1200+aj/c
jの紫外線を照射し、架橋度が部分的に相違する感圧接
着層を有する粘着シートを得た。
Next, the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was heated at 1200 + aj/c using a metal halide lamp through a mask having a mosaic pattern of 1-ugly-angled holes and having an occupation rate of 50% of the total hole area.
A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with partially different degrees of crosslinking was obtained by irradiating the adhesive with ultraviolet rays.

その感圧接着層の溶剤不溶分は31.7重量%であった
The solvent-insoluble content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was 31.7% by weight.

実施例3 アクリル酸n−ブチル66.6重量%とアクリロニトリ
ル31重量%とアクリル酸2.4重量%からなるガラス
転移点が235にの感圧接着性ポリマ100部、トリメ
チロールプロパントリアクリレート5部、ベンジルジメ
チルケタール0.3部をトルエンに溶解させてなる10
重量%濃度の紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤を、厚さ60μ−
のポリエチレンフィルムに乾燥後の厚さがlh−となる
よう塗布し、乾燥させた。
Example 3 100 parts of a pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer with a glass transition point of 235 consisting of 66.6% by weight of n-butyl acrylate, 31% by weight of acrylonitrile and 2.4% by weight of acrylic acid, and 5 parts of trimethylolpropane triacrylate. , 10 obtained by dissolving 0.3 part of benzyl dimethyl ketal in toluene.
UV-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive with a concentration of 60μ-
It was coated on a polyethylene film of 100% to have a dry thickness of lh-, and dried.

次に、形成された感圧接着層を、11角の孔のモザイク
パターンを有する全孔面積の占有割合が50%のマスク
を介し、高圧水銀灯にて1500+aj/cdの紫外線
を照射し、架橋度が部分的に相違する感圧接着層を有す
る表面保護シートを得た。その感圧接着層の溶剤不溶分
は75重量%であった。
Next, the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 1500+aj/cd using a high-pressure mercury lamp through a mask having a mosaic pattern of 11 square holes and an occupation ratio of 50% of the total pore area, to determine the degree of crosslinking. A surface protection sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with partially different values was obtained. The solvent-insoluble content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was 75% by weight.

実施例4 アクリル酸n−ブチル66.6重量%とアクリロニトリ
ル31重量%とアクリル酸2.4重量%からなるガラス
転移点が235にの感圧接着性ポリマ100部、ジペン
タエリスリトールへキサメタクリレート2部、ベンゾフ
ェノン2部、ジフェニルメタン4゜4′−ジイソシアネ
ート0.5部をトルエンに溶解させてなる10重量%濃
度の紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤を、厚さ6部mのポリエチ
レンフィルムに乾燥後の厚さがlOumとなるよう塗布
し、100℃で5分間乾燥硬化処理した。
Example 4 100 parts of a pressure-sensitive adhesive polymer with a glass transition point of 235 consisting of 66.6% by weight of n-butyl acrylate, 31% by weight of acrylonitrile and 2.4% by weight of acrylic acid, 2 parts of dipentaerythritol hexamethacrylate A 10% by weight ultraviolet curable pressure-sensitive adhesive prepared by dissolving 2 parts of benzophenone, 4°4'-diisocyanate of diphenylmethane and 0.5 parts of toluene was applied to a polyethylene film with a thickness of 6 parts m after drying. It was coated to a thickness of 1 Oum and dried and cured at 100° C. for 5 minutes.

次に、形成された感圧接着層を、直径1閣の孔を有する
全孔面積の占有割合が55%のマスクを介し、高圧水銀
灯にて1500 ta j / cdの紫外線を照射し
、架橋度が部分的に相違する感圧接着層を有する表面保
護シートを得た。その感圧接着層における高架橋域の溶
剤不溶分は89重量%であり、低架橋域のそれは25重
量%であった。
Next, the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was irradiated with ultraviolet rays of 1500 taj/cd using a high-pressure mercury lamp through a mask having pores with a diameter of 55% to determine the degree of crosslinking. A surface protection sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer with partially different values was obtained. The solvent-insoluble content in the highly crosslinked area of the pressure sensitive adhesive layer was 89% by weight, and that in the low crosslinked area was 25% by weight.

比較例1 実施例1における紫外線硬化処理前の粘着シートをその
まま用いた。その感圧接着層の溶剤不溶分はON量%で
あった。
Comparative Example 1 The adhesive sheet of Example 1 before ultraviolet curing treatment was used as it was. The solvent-insoluble content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was ON amount %.

比較例2 マスクを用いずに紫外線を全面照射して硬化処理した以
外は実施例1に準じて粘着シートを得た。
Comparative Example 2 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the entire surface was irradiated with ultraviolet rays and cured without using a mask.

その感圧接着層の溶剤不溶分は35.2重量%であった
The solvent-insoluble content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was 35.2% by weight.

比較例3 実施例2における紫外線硬化処理前の粘着シートをその
まま用いた。その感圧接着層の溶剤不溶分は22.5重
量%であった。
Comparative Example 3 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of Example 2 before ultraviolet curing treatment was used as it was. The solvent-insoluble content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was 22.5% by weight.

比較例4 マスクを用いずに紫外線を全面照射して硬化処理した以
外は実施例2に準じて粘着シートを得た。
Comparative Example 4 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the entire surface was irradiated with ultraviolet rays for curing treatment without using a mask.

その感圧接着層の溶剤不溶分は53.1重量%であった
The solvent-insoluble content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was 53.1% by weight.

評価試験 実施例1,2及び比較例1〜4で得た粘着シートにつき
下記の試験を行った。
Evaluation Test The following tests were conducted on the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets obtained in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative Examples 1 to 4.

[接着力] JIS Z  1528に準じてステンレス板に対する
接着力(180度ビール)を測定した。
[Adhesive Strength] Adhesive strength (180 degrees beer) to a stainless steel plate was measured according to JIS Z 1528.

[タック] 20℃、65%n、l(、下、傾斜角30度の斜面で粘
着シートの粘着面上に直径の異なるステンレスボールを
助走距離1Oc111でころがし、粘着面のlocmの
ところで停止する直径が最大のボールを調べた。なお表
にはポール嵐で示したが、その直径は次式で算出される
[Tack] 20°C, 65% n, l (bottom) Stainless steel balls of different diameters are rolled on the adhesive surface of the adhesive sheet with a run-up distance of 1Oc111 on a slope with an inclination angle of 30 degrees, and the diameter is determined by rolling the stainless steel balls at a run-up distance of 1Oc111, stopping at locm of the adhesive surface. investigated the largest ball.It is shown in the table as a pole storm, and its diameter is calculated by the following formula.

直径(インチ)−ボールNG/36 [保持力1 粘着シートの試験片を10醜幅×20−長の接着面積で
ベークライト板に貼着し、その試験片の自由端に500
 gの荷重を吊り下げ、40℃又は80℃の恒温機中で
試験片が凝集破壊により落下するまでの時間を測定した
Diameter (inch) - Ball NG/36 [Holding force 1] A test piece of the adhesive sheet is pasted on a Bakelite board with an adhesion area of 10 mm width x 20 mm long, and 500 mm is attached to the free end of the test piece.
The test piece was suspended under a load of 1.5 g, and the time required for the test piece to fall due to cohesive failure was measured in a thermostat at 40°C or 80°C.

上記の結果を第1表に示した。The above results are shown in Table 1.

第1表より、実施例の粘着シートにあっては、接着力、
タックを損なうことなく、凝集力が大幅に向上して、接
着力と凝集力が良好なバランスで両立していることがわ
かる。
From Table 1, the adhesive strength of the adhesive sheet of the example,
It can be seen that the cohesive force is significantly improved without compromising the tack, and that both adhesion and cohesive force are in good balance.

[経時接着力1 実施例3.4で得た表面保護シートを厚さ0.6−のス
テンレス板に常温で貼着し、30分経過後及び1ケ月経
過後の接着力(180度ビール、剥離速度300 m 
7分)を調べた。また、剥離後のステンレス板における
糊残りの有無を調べた。
[Adhesion strength over time 1] The surface protection sheet obtained in Example 3.4 was adhered to a 0.6-thick stainless steel plate at room temperature, and the adhesive strength after 30 minutes and 1 month (180 degrees beer, Peeling speed 300 m
7 minutes). In addition, the presence or absence of adhesive residue on the stainless steel plate after peeling was examined.

[加工性] 実施例3.4で得た表面保護シートを厚さ0.5−のス
テンレス板に常温で貼着し、深さ5鴫のエリクセン絞り
加工を施し、表面保護シートの浮きの有無調べた。また
、剥離後のステンレス板における糊残りの有無を調べた
[Workability] The surface protection sheet obtained in Example 3.4 was adhered to a 0.5-thick stainless steel plate at room temperature, and Erichsen drawing processing was performed to a depth of 5 to determine whether or not the surface protection sheet was lifted. Examined. In addition, the presence or absence of adhesive residue on the stainless steel plate after peeling was examined.

°上記の結果を第2表に示した。°The above results are shown in Table 2.

第2表 第2表より、実施例の表面保護シートは、加工時に浮き
等の剥がれを生じない接着力を示し、接着力の経時上昇
が小さくて被着体よりの剥離が容易であることがわかる
。また、経時や加工によっても糊残りを生じず、充分な
凝集力も有していることがわかる。
Table 2 From Table 2, it can be seen that the surface protection sheets of the examples exhibited adhesive strength that did not cause peeling such as lifting during processing, and that the increase in adhesive strength over time was small and that it was easy to peel off from the adherend. Recognize. It is also seen that no adhesive remains after aging or processing, and that it has sufficient cohesive strength.

なお、実施例4の表面保護シートを1ケ月放置後、再度
紫外線で照射処理するとそのステンレス板に対する接着
力は50g/20mmとなった。
In addition, when the surface protection sheet of Example 4 was left for one month and then irradiated with ultraviolet rays again, its adhesive strength to the stainless steel plate was 50 g/20 mm.

特許出願人  日東電工株式会社Patent applicant: Nitto Denko Corporation

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、支持基材に感圧接着層を設けてなる粘着部材におい
て、その感圧接着層を紫外線硬化型感圧接着剤で形成し
、かつ紫外線硬化により架橋度に部分的な相違をもたせ
て接着力と凝集力とをバランスさせたことを特徴とする
粘着部材。 2、支持基材に可とう性フィルムを用い、再剥離を容易
とした請求項1に記載の粘着部材。
[Claims] 1. In an adhesive member having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on a supporting base material, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed of an ultraviolet-curable pressure-sensitive adhesive, and the degree of crosslinking is partially changed by ultraviolet curing. An adhesive member characterized by having a balance between adhesive force and cohesive force with different characteristics. 2. The adhesive member according to claim 1, wherein a flexible film is used as the supporting base material to facilitate re-peeling.
JP63227954A 1988-09-12 1988-09-12 Adhesive member Expired - Fee Related JP2548970B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63227954A JP2548970B2 (en) 1988-09-12 1988-09-12 Adhesive member

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63227954A JP2548970B2 (en) 1988-09-12 1988-09-12 Adhesive member

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Publication Number Publication Date
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JP2548970B2 JP2548970B2 (en) 1996-10-30

Family

ID=16868867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63227954A Expired - Fee Related JP2548970B2 (en) 1988-09-12 1988-09-12 Adhesive member

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Country Link
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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11189664A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-07-13 Basf Ag Method for crosslinking radiation crosslinkable pressure-sensitive contact film
JP2003514746A (en) * 1999-11-18 2003-04-22 ガーディアン・インダストリーズ・コーポレーション Hydrophobic coating containing DLC on substrate
JP2009046620A (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-03-05 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Adhesive sheet
JP2009227891A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-08 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Self-adhesive sheet
JP2009292893A (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-12-17 Seiko Epson Corp Joining method and joined body
US8570470B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2013-10-29 Lg Chem, Ltd. Adhesive agent
US9085121B2 (en) 1999-05-13 2015-07-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesive-backed articles

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11189664A (en) * 1997-09-29 1999-07-13 Basf Ag Method for crosslinking radiation crosslinkable pressure-sensitive contact film
US9085121B2 (en) 1999-05-13 2015-07-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesive-backed articles
JP2003514746A (en) * 1999-11-18 2003-04-22 ガーディアン・インダストリーズ・コーポレーション Hydrophobic coating containing DLC on substrate
JP2009046620A (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-03-05 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Adhesive sheet
JP2009227891A (en) * 2008-03-25 2009-10-08 Mitsubishi Plastics Inc Self-adhesive sheet
JP2009292893A (en) * 2008-06-03 2009-12-17 Seiko Epson Corp Joining method and joined body
US8570470B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2013-10-29 Lg Chem, Ltd. Adhesive agent
US8704982B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2014-04-22 Lg Chem, Ltd. Adhesive agent
US9019463B2 (en) 2008-08-20 2015-04-28 Lg Chem, Ltd. Adhesive agent

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