JPH02755B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH02755B2 JPH02755B2 JP58139987A JP13998783A JPH02755B2 JP H02755 B2 JPH02755 B2 JP H02755B2 JP 58139987 A JP58139987 A JP 58139987A JP 13998783 A JP13998783 A JP 13998783A JP H02755 B2 JPH02755 B2 JP H02755B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thermistor
- lead wire
- heat
- wire portion
- sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- Thermally Actuated Switches (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本発明は耐蝕性能を向上させた熱感知器に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a heat sensor with improved corrosion resistance.
従来耐酸性、耐アルカリ性を含めた耐蝕性を有
する熱感知器1としては、例えば第1図に示すよ
うに感熱素子としてバイメタル5を開いたもので
あると、このバイメタル5のキヤツプ4として耐
酸性としては耐蝕アルミニユウムをアルマイト処
理したものを用い、耐アルカリ性のためにはステ
ンレス性のキヤツプ4を用いていた。また感熱板
3も同様に耐酸性としては耐蝕アルミニユウムの
アルマイト処理のものを、耐アルカリ性にはステ
ンレスにスズめつきしたもの等を用いていた。し
かしこれらの材質は(ステンレスでは特に)熱伝
導率が低いため、熱の検出感度を上げるのに妨げ
となつていた。
Conventionally, as a heat sensor 1 having corrosion resistance including acid resistance and alkali resistance, for example, as shown in FIG. For the cap, alumite-treated corrosion-resistant aluminum was used, and for alkali resistance, a stainless steel cap 4 was used. Similarly, the heat-sensitive plate 3 is made of corrosion-resistant aluminum treated with alumite for acid resistance, and tin-plated stainless steel is used for alkali resistance. However, these materials (particularly stainless steel) have low thermal conductivity, which has been an obstacle to increasing heat detection sensitivity.
一方第2図に示すように、感熱素子としてサー
ミスタ9を用いた熱感知器6にあつては感熱板8
とキヤツプ10にチタン材料を用いているが、熱
伝導率はまずまずの値であるが高価な材質である
のが難点であつた。また外部に露出した金属部分
は感知器内部回路との間に耐圧性能を有する必要
があるので感熱素子と感熱板、キヤツプとの間は
接触しないようにしてあり、熱伝導性がわるくな
り検出感度を上げられなかつた。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, in the case of a heat sensor 6 using a thermistor 9 as a heat-sensitive element,
A titanium material is used for the cap 10, but although the thermal conductivity is acceptable, the problem is that it is an expensive material. In addition, the metal parts exposed to the outside must have pressure resistance between them and the internal circuit of the sensor, so contact between the heat-sensitive element, heat-sensitive plate, and cap is avoided, which reduces thermal conductivity and reduces detection sensitivity. I couldn't raise it.
前記の問題点に着目して本発明はなされたもの
であり、耐蝕性、及び検出感度に優れ、かつ安価
な材質で構成した熱感知器を得ることを目的とす
る。
The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a heat sensor that has excellent corrosion resistance and detection sensitivity, and is made of an inexpensive material.
以下本発明の一実施例の第3及び第4図に従い
説明すると、熱感知器11は本体14内に信号処
理回路を構成するプリント板15を収納し、この
プリント板15からリード線12bで導電接続し
てサーミスタ12aが本体14より突出して設け
てある。このサーミスタ12aとリード線12b
の一部を含めた先端部をガラス12で、リード線
12bをセラミツクス13で封入してある。16
はサーミスタ12aを保護するプロテクターであ
る。本体14およびプロテクター16はプラスチ
ツク材質を使用している。前記のセラミツクス1
3の本体14に圧入するか、シールするかして本
体14の内部には耐蝕性雰囲気が入らないように
してある。
The heat sensor 11 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4 of an embodiment of the present invention. The heat sensor 11 houses a printed board 15 constituting a signal processing circuit in the main body 14, and conducts electricity from the printed board 15 with a lead wire 12b. A connected thermistor 12a is provided to protrude from the main body 14. This thermistor 12a and lead wire 12b
The tip end including a part of the lead wire 12b is sealed with glass 12, and the lead wire 12b is sealed with ceramics 13. 16
is a protector that protects the thermistor 12a. The main body 14 and the protector 16 are made of plastic material. Ceramics 1 mentioned above
The main body 14 of No. 3 is press-fitted or sealed to prevent a corrosion-resistant atmosphere from entering inside the main body 14.
上述した構成により金属部分は全然大気中に露
出してないので耐蝕性は全く問題がない。またこ
のガラス封入したサーミスタ12aを使用したと
きは耐圧のためガラス12とサーミスタ12aを
電気的に浮かせる必要性もないので、直接熱伝達
し検出感度は従来のチタン製のもの以上である。 With the above-described structure, the metal parts are not exposed to the atmosphere at all, so there is no problem with corrosion resistance. Furthermore, when this glass-encapsulated thermistor 12a is used, there is no need to electrically float the glass 12 and the thermistor 12a to withstand pressure, so heat is transferred directly and the detection sensitivity is higher than that of the conventional titanium one.
本発明は信号処理回路を変更するだけで定温ス
ポツト型、差動スポツト型、補償スポツト型の各
熱感知器に使用することができる。 The present invention can be used in constant temperature spot type, differential spot type, and compensated spot type heat sensors by simply changing the signal processing circuit.
以上のようにサーミスタを感知器本体より突出
して配設すると共に、リード線で感知器本体のプ
リント板と電気接続し、サーミスタ付近とリード
線とを異なる材料で封入し、サーミスタ付近の材
料は熱伝導性の高い材料とし、リード線部分の材
料は少なくとも前記サーミスタ付近の材料より熱
伝導性の低い材料とし、前記サーミスタ付近の材
料とリード線部分の材料間を密着接合し、かつ前
記リード線部分の材料の他端をボデイの孔に圧入
またはシール等の手段により耐蝕性雰囲気が流入
しない状態に装着した構成としたので、耐酸性、
耐アルカリ性の両方の耐蝕性に強く、また検出感
度の優れた低価額な感熱素子部とした熱感知器が
実現せられ産業上有益である。
As described above, the thermistor is arranged so as to protrude from the sensor body, and the lead wire is electrically connected to the printed board of the sensor body, and the area around the thermistor and the lead wire are sealed with different materials, and the material around the thermistor is heated. The lead wire portion is made of a highly conductive material, the material of the lead wire portion is at least a material with lower thermal conductivity than the material near the thermistor, the material near the thermistor and the material of the lead wire portion are closely bonded, and the lead wire portion is made of a material with a high conductivity. The other end of the material is press-fitted or sealed into the hole in the body so that the corrosion-resistant atmosphere does not flow into it, so it is acid-resistant and
A heat sensor with a low-cost heat-sensitive element part that is strong in both alkali resistance and corrosion resistance and has excellent detection sensitivity has been realized, which is industrially useful.
第1図及び第2図は従来例を示し、第1図は熱
感知器の一部断面図とした正面図、第2図は他の
従来例の熱感知器の一部断面とした正面図であ
る。第3図及び第4図は本発明の実施例を示し、
第3図は全断面とした正面図、第4図は斜視図で
ある。
11…熱感知器、12…ガラス、12a…サー
ミスタ、12b…リード線、13…セラミツク
ス、14…本体。
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show a conventional example, Fig. 1 is a partially sectional front view of a heat sensor, and Fig. 2 is a partially sectional front view of another conventional heat sensor. It is. 3 and 4 show embodiments of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a front view in full section, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11...Heat sensor, 12...Glass, 12a...Thermistor, 12b...Lead wire, 13...Ceramics, 14...Main body.
Claims (1)
ると共に、リード線で感知器本体のプリント板と
電気接続し、サーミスタ付近とリード線とを異な
る材料で封入し、サーミスタ付近の材料は熱伝導
性の高い材料とし、リード線部分の材料は少なく
とも前記サーミスタ付近の材料より熱伝導性の低
い材料とし、前記サーミスタ付近の材料とリード
線部分の材料間を密着接合し、かつ前記リード線
部分の材料の他端をボデイの孔に圧入またはシー
ル等の手段により耐蝕性雰囲気が流入しない状態
に装着したことを特徴とする熱感知器。1 The thermistor is placed so as to protrude from the sensor body, electrically connected to the printed board of the sensor body using a lead wire, and the area around the thermistor and the lead wire are sealed with different materials, and the material around the thermistor is made of thermally conductive material. The material of the lead wire portion is made of a material having at least lower thermal conductivity than the material near the thermistor, the material near the thermistor and the material of the lead wire portion are closely bonded, and the material of the lead wire portion is A heat sensor characterized in that the other end is fitted into a hole in the body by means such as press-fitting or sealing to prevent a corrosion-resistant atmosphere from entering.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13998783A JPS6031697A (en) | 1983-07-29 | 1983-07-29 | Heat sensor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13998783A JPS6031697A (en) | 1983-07-29 | 1983-07-29 | Heat sensor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6031697A JPS6031697A (en) | 1985-02-18 |
JPH02755B2 true JPH02755B2 (en) | 1990-01-09 |
Family
ID=15258297
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13998783A Granted JPS6031697A (en) | 1983-07-29 | 1983-07-29 | Heat sensor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6031697A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS63133291A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1988-06-06 | 松下電工株式会社 | Semiconductor type heat sensor |
JPS6423929A (en) * | 1987-07-14 | 1989-01-26 | Yutaka Tomiya | Lever operating mount jig of attachment engaging piece for engaging price tags with clothes |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4411165Y1 (en) * | 1966-03-09 | 1969-05-08 | ||
JPS4424432Y1 (en) * | 1967-03-29 | 1969-10-15 | ||
JPS5088998A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1975-07-17 | ||
JPS513799A (en) * | 1974-06-27 | 1976-01-13 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | |
JPS527535A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1977-01-20 | Ishikawajima Kenki Kk | Drive system for catapillar type construction system vehicle |
JPS543666U (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1979-01-11 | ||
JPS5529798U (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-02-26 | ||
JPS5580223A (en) * | 1978-12-13 | 1980-06-17 | Uchiya Thermostat | Threeeterminal thermostat and fire preventive device |
JPS583187U (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-01-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Two-tank washing machine |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4625743Y1 (en) * | 1968-02-05 | 1971-09-04 | ||
JPS4724087U (en) * | 1971-04-08 | 1972-11-17 | ||
JPS5126888U (en) * | 1974-08-19 | 1976-02-27 |
-
1983
- 1983-07-29 JP JP13998783A patent/JPS6031697A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4411165Y1 (en) * | 1966-03-09 | 1969-05-08 | ||
JPS4424432Y1 (en) * | 1967-03-29 | 1969-10-15 | ||
JPS5088998A (en) * | 1973-12-10 | 1975-07-17 | ||
JPS513799A (en) * | 1974-06-27 | 1976-01-13 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | |
JPS527535A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1977-01-20 | Ishikawajima Kenki Kk | Drive system for catapillar type construction system vehicle |
JPS543666U (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1979-01-11 | ||
JPS5529798U (en) * | 1978-08-18 | 1980-02-26 | ||
JPS5580223A (en) * | 1978-12-13 | 1980-06-17 | Uchiya Thermostat | Threeeterminal thermostat and fire preventive device |
JPS583187U (en) * | 1981-07-01 | 1983-01-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Two-tank washing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6031697A (en) | 1985-02-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JPS59175168U (en) | Oxygen concentration detector with heater | |
JPH02755B2 (en) | ||
JPH0120664Y2 (en) | ||
JPS62247499A (en) | Heat sensor | |
JPH0125300Y2 (en) | ||
JP4426084B2 (en) | Gas sensor | |
JPS5914740Y2 (en) | Metal seal type temperature sensor | |
JPH0323539Y2 (en) | ||
JP3559915B2 (en) | Humidity sensor | |
JPS5838467Y2 (en) | fire detector | |
JPH0318894Y2 (en) | ||
JPH06802Y2 (en) | Assembly structure of thermistor | |
JPS622517Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0316241Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0348705Y2 (en) | ||
JPS628111Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0140047Y2 (en) | ||
JPH0142030Y2 (en) | ||
JPS62145125U (en) | ||
JP2537059Y2 (en) | Electronic device with thermometer | |
JPH0328353Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6222820Y2 (en) | ||
JPS6013434U (en) | temperature detector | |
JP2542222B2 (en) | Electrode configuration of capacitance level sensor | |
JPS59166162U (en) | Gas content detection sensor |