JPH0262188A - Radio base station fault processing system - Google Patents
Radio base station fault processing systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0262188A JPH0262188A JP63213141A JP21314188A JPH0262188A JP H0262188 A JPH0262188 A JP H0262188A JP 63213141 A JP63213141 A JP 63213141A JP 21314188 A JP21314188 A JP 21314188A JP H0262188 A JPH0262188 A JP H0262188A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base station
- fault
- failure
- radio
- line
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 4
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 108010076504 Protein Sorting Signals Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Monitoring And Testing Of Exchanges (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は無線基地局障害処理方式に関し、特に無線基地
局で障害情報を送出できなり障害を検出し処理する無線
基地局障害処理方式に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a wireless base station failure handling system, and more particularly to a wireless base station failure handling system that detects and processes failures that occur when a wireless base station is unable to send out failure information.
従来の無線基地局障害処理方式は、障害の検出を無線基
地局内の障害検出装置で行うのみであったため、その障
害検出装置で検出できないか、あるいはその障害検出装
置自身が障害である場合には、検出できないことがある
ものであった。そしてその障害検出装置以外には、障害
検出を行うものがなかった。Conventional wireless base station failure handling methods only detect failures using the failure detection device within the wireless base station. , there were cases where it could not be detected. There was no other device for detecting faults other than the fault detection device.
上述した従来の無線基地局障害処理方式は、障害の検出
を無線基地局内の障害検出装置のみで行っているので、
もし障害が発生してもそれが検出されない場合は、通話
が不能であるにもかかわらず通話回線は無効に保留され
、同時に課金は継続され、さらに交換装置側の保守者は
その、無線基地局の障害状況を把握できないという問題
点がある。In the conventional wireless base station failure handling method described above, failures are detected only by the failure detection device within the wireless base station.
If a failure occurs but is not detected, the call line will be put on hold even though calls are not possible, billing will continue, and maintenance personnel at the switching equipment will be required to There is a problem in that it is not possible to grasp the failure status of the system.
本発明の目的は、無線基地局の障害を外部から監視する
ことを可能ならしめ、交換機において、通話回線の設定
、初期設定を確実に実行可能とした無線基地局障害処理
方式を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a wireless base station failure processing method that enables failures in wireless base stations to be monitored from the outside and that enables reliable execution of call line settings and initial settings in an exchange. be.
本発明の無線基地局障害処理方式は、移動端末との間で
通信を行う無線基地局と、その複数の無線基地局の動作
を監視し制御を行う無線回線制御装置と、前記無線基地
局・および前記無線回線制御装置と接続する交換装置と
で構成される移動体通信網の無線基地局障害処理方式に
おいて、前記交換装置は全無線基地局に対する全通話回
線について通話中か否かを判別する機能と無線基地局障
害検出装置から送出される障害情報を受信するとその障
害情報に関連する無線基地局の通話中の通話回線を初期
設定する機能とを持つ回線初期設定装置を有し、前記無
線回線制御装置に前記無線基地局の動作を監視し前記無
線基地局の障害を検出後前記交換装置に障害情報を送出
する機能を持つ無線基地局障害検出装置を有する構成で
ある。The wireless base station failure processing method of the present invention includes: a wireless base station that communicates with a mobile terminal; a wireless channel control device that monitors and controls the operations of the multiple wireless base stations; and a radio base station failure processing method for a mobile communication network comprising the radio line control device and a switching device connected thereto, wherein the switching device determines whether all call lines to all radio base stations are busy or not. a line initialization device having a function of receiving failure information sent from the wireless base station failure detection device and initializing a call line in use in a wireless base station related to the failure information; In this configuration, the line control device includes a wireless base station failure detection device having a function of monitoring the operation of the wireless base station and, after detecting a failure of the wireless base station, sending failure information to the switching device.
次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する
。Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
移動端末との間で通信を行う無線基地局(以下MBSと
記す)1は、基地局機能の一部が障害となったことを検
出する障害検出装置2と、その障害情報を送出する障害
情報送出装置3とを有する。A wireless base station (hereinafter referred to as MBS) 1 that communicates with a mobile terminal has a failure detection device 2 that detects when a part of the base station function has failed, and a failure information device that sends out the failure information. It has a sending device 3.
無線回線制御装置(以下MCUと記す)5は、MBSI
から送出される障害情報および交換装置9から送出され
る制御情報をそれぞれ中継する機能を持つ障害情報送受
信装置6とMBSIの動作を監視し障害検出装置2から
の障害情報とは別に障害を検出し障害情報を送出する機
能を持つ無線基地局障害検出装置7とを有する。交換装
置(以下AMSと記す)9は、そのAMS9に収容され
ているすべての通話回線11を識別し、それが通話中か
否かを判別する機能と、無線基地局障害検出装置7から
送出される障害情報を受信するとその障害情報に関連す
るMBSIの通話中の通話回線11を一度通話停止とし
再度初期設定する機能とを持つ回線初期設定装置10を
有する。MBSIとMCU3との間は、MBS−MCU
制御回線4で接続する。MCU3とAMS9との間は、
MCU−AMS制御回線8で接続する。保守者12は、
AMS9で保守作業を行っている。The radio line control unit (hereinafter referred to as MCU) 5 is an MBSI
It monitors the operation of the fault information transmitting/receiving device 6 and MBSI, which have the function of relaying the fault information sent from the MBSI and the control information sent from the switching device 9, respectively, and detects faults separately from the fault information from the fault detection device 2. The wireless base station failure detection device 7 has a function of transmitting failure information. The switching device (hereinafter referred to as AMS) 9 has a function of identifying all call lines 11 accommodated in the AMS 9 and determining whether or not they are in use. The system has a line initial setting device 10 which has a function of once receiving fault information on a call line 11 in which a call is being made for the MBSI associated with the fault information and initializing it again. Between MBSI and MCU3, MBS-MCU
Connect via control line 4. Between MCU3 and AMS9,
Connect via MCU-AMS control line 8. The maintainer 12 is
Maintenance work is being performed on AMS9.
第2図は本発明の一実施例の信号シーケンス図である。FIG. 2 is a signal sequence diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
次に動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.
今、MBSIで発生する障害を大別すると、その障害が
一部に限定される部分障害である場合と、MBSIの全
体におよぶ全体障害である場合とがある。Now, failures that occur in MBSI can be roughly classified into cases where the failure is a partial failure that is limited to a part, and cases where the failure is a total failure that affects the entire MBSI.
通常、その障害が部分障害である場合は、MBSI内の
障害検出装置2が障害を検出し、MBS障害通知信号(
以下MTBL信号と記す)を障害情報送出装置3からM
BS−MCU制御回線4を経由して障害情報送受信装置
6に送出し、さらにMCU−AMS制御回線8を経由し
てAMS9の回線初期設定装置10に到達させる。MT
BL信号を受信した回線初期設定装置10は、障害の発
生したMBSIを知ると、さらにそのMBSIに収容さ
れているすべての通話回線11を識別し、通話回線ごと
に使用中か否かを判断する。次に、空きの通話回線11
に対しては特に処置を行わないが、使用中の通話回線1
1に対しては、まず課金処理を停止し、ついでその通話
回線11を初期設定する。同時にAMS9の保守者12
にMBS障害中の通報を行うとともに、MBSIに対し
てMBS障害通知確認信号(以下MTBLA信号と記す
)を返送する。Normally, if the fault is a partial fault, the fault detection device 2 in the MBSI detects the fault and sends an MBS fault notification signal (
(hereinafter referred to as MTBL signal) from the failure information sending device 3 to M
It is sent to the fault information transmitting/receiving device 6 via the BS-MCU control line 4, and further reaches the line initial setting device 10 of the AMS 9 via the MCU-AMS control line 8. MT
When the line initial setting device 10 that has received the BL signal learns of the MBSI in which the failure has occurred, it further identifies all the call lines 11 accommodated in that MBSI and determines whether each call line is in use or not. . Next, open call line 11
No particular action will be taken for the call line 1 that is in use.
1, the billing process is first stopped, and then the telephone line 11 is initialized. At the same time, AMS9 maintainer 12
At the same time, the MBS failure notification confirmation signal (hereinafter referred to as MTBLA signal) is sent back to the MBSI.
又、MBSIの全体におよぶ全体障害である場合は、そ
の障害を発生したMBSI内の障害検出装置2が障害を
検出することができないか、障害を検出できてもMTB
L信号を検出することができない。そこで、MCUS内
の無線基地局障害検吊装置7を用いてMBSIとAMS
9との間の情報の送受を常時観測する。そして、もしそ
p情報の送受に異常が認められると、障害発生と判断し
て障害情報を送出する。この障害情報は、障害情報送受
信装置6が受信した後MTBL信号としてMCU−AM
S制御回線8を経由してAMS9の回線初期設定装置1
0に到達させる。MTBL信号を受信した回線初期設定
装置10は、前述の部分障害の場合と同様に、障害の発
生したMBSIを知ると、さらにそのMBSIに収容さ
れているすべての通話回線11を識別し、使用中の通話
回線11に対しては、まず課金処理を停止し、ついでそ
の通話回線11を初期設定する。同時にAMS9の保守
者12にMBS障害中の通報を行うとともに、MTBL
A信号を返送する。このMTBLA信号は、この場合M
BSIまで返送されず、MCU3で止まる。In addition, if it is a general failure that affects the entire MBSI, either the failure detection device 2 in the MBSI where the failure has occurred is unable to detect the failure, or even if the failure can be detected, the MTB
Unable to detect L signal. Therefore, we used the radio base station failure detection equipment 7 in MCUS to detect MBSI and AMS.
The transmission and reception of information to and from 9 will be constantly observed. If an abnormality is detected in the transmission and reception of the SOP information, it is determined that a failure has occurred and the failure information is sent. After the fault information is received by the fault information transmitting/receiving device 6, it is sent to the MCU-AM as an MTBL signal.
Line initial setting device 1 of AMS9 via S control line 8
Let it reach 0. When the line initial setting device 10 that has received the MTBL signal learns of the MBSI in which the failure has occurred, as in the case of the above-mentioned partial failure, it further identifies all the call lines 11 accommodated in that MBSI and determines whether they are in use. For the telephone line 11, charging processing is first stopped, and then the telephone line 11 is initialized. At the same time, AMS9 maintainer 12 is notified of the MBS failure, and MTBL
Returns the A signal. This MTBLA signal is in this case M
It is not sent back to BSI and stops at MCU3.
障害を発生したMBSIが正常に復旧した場合は、その
MBSIの障害検出装置2が装置を正常と判断した時点
で、障害情報送出装置3から正常復旧信号(以下MRT
信号と記す)をMBS−MCU制御回線4を経由して障
害情報送受信装置6に送出し、それはさらにMCU−A
MS制御回線8を経由してAMS9の回線初期設定装置
10に到達し、AMS9の保守者12にMBSIが正常
に復旧したことを通報する。When the faulty MBSI is restored normally, when the fault detection device 2 of the MBSI determines that the device is normal, the fault information sending device 3 sends a normal recovery signal (hereinafter referred to as MRT).
signal) is sent to the fault information transmitting/receiving device 6 via the MBS-MCU control line 4, which further transmits the signal to the MCU-A.
It reaches the line initial setting device 10 of the AMS 9 via the MS control line 8, and notifies the maintenance person 12 of the AMS 9 that the MBSI has been restored normally.
以上説明したように、本発明は、無線基地局の障害を外
部から監視することを可能ならしめ、交換機において、
通話回線の設定、初期設定を確実に実行可能とした効果
がある。As explained above, the present invention makes it possible to monitor failures in wireless base stations from the outside, and to
This has the effect of making it possible to reliably set up and initialize the telephone line.
第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図、第2図は本発
明の一実施例の信号シーケンス図である。
1・・・・・・無線基地局(MBS)、2・・・・・・
障害検出装置、3・・・・・・障害情報送出装置、4・
・・・・・MBS−MCU制御回線、5・・・・・・無
線回線制御装置(MCU)、6・・・・・・障害情報送
受信装置、7・・・・・・無線基地局障害検出装置、8
・・・・・・MCU−AMS制御回線、9・・・・・・
交換装置(AMS)、10・・・・・・回線初期設定装
置、11・・・・・・通話回線、12・・1・・・保守
者。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a signal sequence diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. 1... Radio base station (MBS), 2...
Fault detection device, 3... Fault information transmission device, 4.
...MBS-MCU control line, 5 ... Radio line control unit (MCU), 6 ... Fault information transmitting and receiving device, 7 ... Radio base station fault detection device, 8
...MCU-AMS control line, 9...
Switching device (AMS), 10...Line initial setting device, 11...Telephone line, 12...1...Maintenance person.
Claims (1)
無線基地局の動作を監視し制御を行う無線回線制御装置
と、前記無線基地局および前記無線回線制御装置と接続
する交換装置とで構成される移動体通信網の無線基地局
障害処理方式において、前記交換装置は全無線基地局に
対する全通話回線について通話中か否かを判別する機能
と無線基地局障害検出装置から送出される障害情報を受
信するとその障害情報に関連する無線基地局の通話中の
通話回線を初期設定する機能とを持つ回線初期設定装置
を有し、前記無線回線制御装置に前記無線基地局の動作
を監視し前記無線基地局の障害を検出後前記交換装置に
障害情報を送出する機能を持つ無線基地局障害検出装置
を有することを特徴とする無線基地局障害処理方式。A radio base station that communicates with a mobile terminal, a radio line control device that monitors and controls the operation of the plurality of radio base stations, and a switching device that connects the radio base station and the radio line control device. In a wireless base station failure processing method for a mobile communication network, the switching device has a function of determining whether all call lines to all wireless base stations are busy or not, and a function of determining whether or not all call lines to all wireless base stations are in use, and a function of determining whether a call is in progress or not, and a function of determining whether or not all call lines to all wireless base stations are in use. A line initial setting device has a function of, upon receiving fault information, initializing a call line during a call of a radio base station related to the fault information, and the radio line control device monitors the operation of the radio base station. A wireless base station failure processing system comprising: a wireless base station failure detection device having a function of transmitting failure information to the switching device after detecting a failure of the wireless base station.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63213141A JP2788735B2 (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Wireless base station failure processing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63213141A JP2788735B2 (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Wireless base station failure processing method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0262188A true JPH0262188A (en) | 1990-03-02 |
JP2788735B2 JP2788735B2 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
Family
ID=16634256
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63213141A Expired - Fee Related JP2788735B2 (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | Wireless base station failure processing method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2788735B2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57109441A (en) * | 1980-12-26 | 1982-07-07 | Toshiba Corp | Self-diagnostic system for administrative radio system for prevention of disaster |
JPS60214645A (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-10-26 | Nec Corp | Mobile radio communication system |
-
1988
- 1988-08-26 JP JP63213141A patent/JP2788735B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS57109441A (en) * | 1980-12-26 | 1982-07-07 | Toshiba Corp | Self-diagnostic system for administrative radio system for prevention of disaster |
JPS60214645A (en) * | 1984-04-10 | 1985-10-26 | Nec Corp | Mobile radio communication system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2788735B2 (en) | 1998-08-20 |
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