JPH0261592A - External component for watch and manufacture thereof - Google Patents

External component for watch and manufacture thereof

Info

Publication number
JPH0261592A
JPH0261592A JP21189488A JP21189488A JPH0261592A JP H0261592 A JPH0261592 A JP H0261592A JP 21189488 A JP21189488 A JP 21189488A JP 21189488 A JP21189488 A JP 21189488A JP H0261592 A JPH0261592 A JP H0261592A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gold
alloy
palladium
watch
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21189488A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Teruo Koizumi
小泉 照雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP21189488A priority Critical patent/JPH0261592A/en
Publication of JPH0261592A publication Critical patent/JPH0261592A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the reliability of joining strength between dissimilar metals by forming a plating layer such as gold, gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy or rhodium on the surface of an external component as an intermediate layer. CONSTITUTION:A plating layer 12 such as gold, gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy or rhodium is formed 1 to several mu on a component 11 of body composed of stainless steel material and the surface of the component of body 11. A channel part 15 provided on one of the component 11 and having a taper 14 is closely filled with accessary parts 13 composed of gold and gold alloy. At this time, the taper 14 provided in the channel part 15 mechanically fixes the parts 13 on the component 11 and prevent the parts 13 from falling off. It is good the taper 14 has any shape whose lower part is widened except for a taper. Further, on the plating layer 12, a stainless steel material or a titanium material of the component 11 is prevented from being oxidized by heating of a surface part of the component 11 at the time of casting mold burning.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は携帯時計用外装部品及びその製造方法に関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an exterior part for a portable watch and a method for manufacturing the same.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の技術を第9図、第10図に示す、携帯時計用外装
部品において、異種金属の接合として、部品本体にステ
ンレススチール又はチタン材料を用い一部分に加飾部品
として金、金合金を接合する手法がしばしばとられてい
る。第9図は従来技術を用いて異種金属を接合した一例
である。ステンレススチール又はチタン材料よりなる本
体部品22の一部に溝部23を設けである。溝部23の
もつ内形形状とわずかなスキ間(5/100〜10/1
00m)をもつ相似な外形形状を有する金、金合金より
なる加飾部品21を別々に製造しておき、該加飾部品2
1と本体部品22とをスポット溶接にして仮固定を行い
、そののち加飾部品21と本体部品22の間に線形状又
は粉形状のろう材24をセットし750°C前後に加熱
しろう材24を溶接状態とし毛細管現象を用いて本体部
品22と加飾部品21のスキ間にろう材24を浸透させ
ろう付固定する。
The conventional technique is shown in Figs. 9 and 10, in which dissimilar metals are joined in the case of exterior parts for mobile watches, in which stainless steel or titanium material is used for the part body, and gold or gold alloy is joined to part of the part as a decorative part. method is often used. FIG. 9 is an example of joining dissimilar metals using the conventional technique. A groove 23 is provided in a part of the main body part 22 made of stainless steel or titanium material. The inner shape of the groove 23 and the slight gap (5/100 to 10/1)
Decorative parts 21 made of gold or gold alloy having similar external shapes with 00 m) are manufactured separately, and the decorative parts 2
1 and the main body part 22 are temporarily fixed by spot welding, and then a wire-shaped or powder-shaped brazing material 24 is set between the decorative part 21 and the main part 22, and heated to around 750°C. 24 is in a welded state, and the brazing material 24 is infiltrated into the gap between the main body part 22 and the decorative part 21 using capillary action and fixed by brazing.

第10図は従来技術の他の接合方法を示す0本体部品2
2、加飾部品21は材料的には前記と同一条件である。
Figure 10 shows another joining method of the prior art.
2. The material of the decorative component 21 is the same as described above.

ステンレススチール又はチタン材料よりなる本体部品2
1に溝部28を設ける。裏面側から該溝部28に接する
孔26を所定の位置に設ける。該溝部28の内形形状と
わずかなスキ間(5/100〜10/100mm)を持
ち相似な外形形状を有する金又は金合金よりなる加飾部
品21を別に製作する。加飾部品21には本体部品22
に設けられた孔26に位置関係で対応する孔27が設け
られており孔27の内面にはネジ切が施されている。本
体部品22の溝部28に加飾部品21をセットし、本部
部品22の裏面側から孔26を通してネジ25をセット
しネジ25と加飾部品21の孔27に設けられたネジ部
とを係合させ本体部品22と加飾部品21を固定する。
Main body part 2 made of stainless steel or titanium material
1 is provided with a groove portion 28. A hole 26 that contacts the groove portion 28 from the back side is provided at a predetermined position. A decorative part 21 made of gold or a gold alloy having a similar external shape with a slight gap (5/100 to 10/100 mm) to the internal shape of the groove 28 is manufactured separately. The main body part 22 is included in the decorative part 21.
A hole 27 is provided which corresponds in position to the hole 26 provided in the hole 26, and the inner surface of the hole 27 is threaded. Set the decorative component 21 in the groove 28 of the main component 22, set the screw 25 through the hole 26 from the back side of the main component 22, and engage the screw 25 with the threaded portion provided in the hole 27 of the decorative component 21. Then, the main body part 22 and the decorative part 21 are fixed.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかし前述のような従来技術を用いた時以下に示すよう
な課題を有している。
However, when using the prior art as described above, there are problems as shown below.

(1)本体部品22と加飾部品21をろう付固定する時
、本°体部品の材料はステンレススチールでありろう付
温度は1ooo℃以上で実施されている。加飾部品21
の材料は金、金合金でありろう付温度は750°C前後
で実施されている。時計用外装部品の場合は耐食性を確
保するために金ろうが使用されており、ステンレススチ
ール用には1000°C以上で溶解するろう材を使用し
、金、金合金用には750°C前後で溶解するものを使
用している。ステンレススチールである本体部品22と
金、金合金である加飾部品21のろう付には、温度の低
いろう材を使用し、750°C前後でろう付を実施して
いる。このためステンレススチールとろう材の拡散状態
が悪く固定強度において長期信頼性を欠くこととなりし
ばしば市場より金、金合金よりなる加飾部品21がステ
ンレススチールよりなる本体部品22より脱落し紛失す
るというクレームの発生となった。又拡散状態の向上の
ため温度を高目に設定したり、加熱時間を長くする処置
を取る場合がありこの時金、金合金よりなる加飾部品1
1が加工途中で一部溶解し形状変形による不良となる。
(1) When the main body part 22 and the decorative part 21 are brazed and fixed, the material of the main body part is stainless steel, and the brazing temperature is 100° C. or higher. Decorative parts 21
The material is gold or gold alloy, and the brazing temperature is around 750°C. For exterior parts for watches, gold solder is used to ensure corrosion resistance; for stainless steel, a brazing material that melts at temperatures of 1000°C or higher is used, and for gold and gold alloys, it is heated at around 750°C. I'm using something that dissolves in water. To braze the main body part 22 made of stainless steel and the decorative part 21 made of gold or gold alloy, a low-temperature brazing filler metal is used and the brazing is carried out at around 750°C. As a result, the state of diffusion of the stainless steel and brazing metal is poor, resulting in a lack of long-term reliability in terms of fixing strength, and complaints are often made that the decorative parts 21 made of gold or gold alloy fall off from the main part 22 made of stainless steel and are lost. occurred. In addition, in order to improve the diffusion state, the temperature may be set high or the heating time may be lengthened.
1 partially melts during processing and becomes defective due to shape deformation.

(2)本体部品22と加飾部品21をネジによる固定方
法を取った時、各部品への穴明、ネジ切加工が必要とな
り加工工数の増大、又部品点数の増加によるコストアッ
プとなる。
(2) When fixing the main body part 22 and the decorative part 21 with screws, each part needs to be drilled and threaded, which increases the number of processing steps and increases the number of parts, leading to an increase in cost.

又ネジ止め構造であり積み上げ構造となるため厚みの増
大、又は通し穴構造となるため見映え外観を悪くしてい
る。
Furthermore, since the structure is screwed and stacked, the thickness increases, and the through-hole structure impairs the appearance.

(3)本体部品22と加飾部品21を別々に加工後に一
体に組み立てるため寸法のバラツキを吸収できるスキ間
を設定しており、このスキ間が見映え外観を悪くしてい
る。
(3) Since the main body part 22 and the decorative part 21 are separately processed and assembled together, a gap is provided to absorb dimensional variations, and this gap deteriorates the appearance.

等の課題を有している。そこで本発明はこのような課題
を解決するものであり、その目的とするところは、異種
金属間の接合強度の長期信頼性の向上及び加工工数、部
品点数の削減によるコストダウンの達成及び異種金属を
一体に成形することによる見映え外観の向上を提供する
ところである。
There are issues such as: Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve these problems, and its objectives are to improve the long-term reliability of the bonding strength between dissimilar metals, to achieve cost reduction by reducing the number of processing steps and parts, and to improve the bonding strength between dissimilar metals. The present invention provides an improved appearance by integrally molding the parts.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明の携帯時計用外装部品及び製造方法は、ステンレ
ススチール又はチタン材料の外装部品の一部に溝部を設
け、該外装部品の表面に金、金合金、パラジウム、パラ
ジウム合金、又はロジウムメッキ層を中間層として形成
し、Lost、WaX法により該中間層の上に、金、金
合金を鋳込んだことを特徴とし、その製造方法として、
ステンレススチール又はチタン材料の時計用外装部品の
表面に、金、金合金、パラジウム、パラジウム合金、ロ
ジウムメッキを1μ〜数μ起こした後、該時計用外装部
品の一部に設けられた溝部にWax又は低融点樹脂を充
足した後、埋没材を用いて鋳型を製作した後、該Wax
又は低融点樹脂を除去し鋳型を焼成した後、該Wax又
は低融点樹脂部に生じた空洞部へ溶融状態の金、金合金
を鋳込んだことを特徴とする。
The exterior parts for a portable watch and the manufacturing method of the present invention include providing a groove in a part of the exterior part made of stainless steel or titanium material, and coating the surface of the exterior part with a layer of gold, gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy, or rhodium plating. It is characterized in that it is formed as an intermediate layer, and gold or gold alloy is cast on the intermediate layer by the Lost, WaX method, and its manufacturing method includes:
After plating 1μ to several micrometers of gold, gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy, or rhodium on the surface of a watch exterior part made of stainless steel or titanium, wax is applied to a groove provided in a part of the watch exterior part. Or, after filling the low melting point resin and producing a mold using investment material, the Wax
Alternatively, after removing the low melting point resin and firing the mold, molten gold or gold alloy is cast into the cavity formed in the wax or the low melting point resin part.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

第1図は本発明の構成を示す側面断面図である。FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention.

時計用外装部品におけるステンレススチールよりなる素
材1と素材1の表面にメツキ層2が中間層として形成さ
れ、メツキN2の表面に金、金合金よりなる鋳造金属3
が形成されている。
A material 1 made of stainless steel in an exterior part for a watch, a plating layer 2 formed as an intermediate layer on the surface of the material 1, and a cast metal 3 made of gold or gold alloy on the surface of the plating N2.
is formed.

第2図は本発明の実施例における側面断面図である0時
計用外装部品において、ステンレススチール材よりなる
本体部品11と本体部品表面に金。
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. In the exterior parts for a watch, the main part 11 is made of stainless steel and the surface of the main part is made of gold.

金合金、パラジウム、パラジウム合金、ロジウム等のメ
ツキ層を1μ〜数μ形成されている0本体部品11の一
部に設けられテーパー14を有する溝部15の内には金
、金合金よりなる加飾部品13が溝部15内にスキ間な
(充足されている。この時溝部15に設けられたテーパ
ー14は加飾部品13を本体部品11に機械的に固定す
る役目をはたして加飾部品13の脱落を防いでいる。こ
の時のテーパー14は、テーパー以外でも下部が広がる
形状であればどのような形状でも可である。
A plating layer of gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy, rhodium, etc. is formed from 1 μm to several μm inside the groove portion 15 which is provided in a part of the main body part 11 and has a taper 14, and is decorated with gold or gold alloy. The component 13 is fully spaced within the groove 15. At this time, the taper 14 provided in the groove 15 serves to mechanically fix the decorative component 13 to the main body component 11, thereby preventing the decorative component 13 from falling off. The taper 14 at this time can be of any shape other than a taper as long as the lower part widens.

メツキ層12は、本体部品11に採用されているステン
レススチール材又はチタン材が、鋳型焼成時に本体部品
11の表面部が加熱による酸化を防止し、酸化による本
体部品11の表面肌の荒れを少なくする役目をはたして
いる。各種メツキによる本体部品11の表面肌の粗さは
表1に示す通りである。
The plating layer 12 is made of stainless steel or titanium material used in the main body part 11 to prevent the surface of the main body part 11 from being oxidized due to heating during mold firing, and to reduce roughening of the surface skin of the main body part 11 due to oxidation. It fulfills its role. Table 1 shows the roughness of the surface of the main body part 11 after various types of plating.

表1 本体部品鋳造の表面肌 注)単位 μ 鋳造前の肌は鏡面仕上 金メツキ及びパラジウムメッキにおいて効果が見られる
Table 1 Surface skin of body parts casting Note) Unit: μ The surface before casting shows the effect of mirror finish gold plating and palladium plating.

第3図は本発明の実施例における側面断面図を示し、加
飾部品13の下部を残し他のメツキ層を除去したもので
ある。
FIG. 3 shows a side cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, in which the lower part of the decorative component 13 is left and the other plating layers are removed.

第4図及び第5図は本発明の正面図を示す。第4図は加
飾部品13を平面に直線状に配置したものである。第5
図は加飾部品13の正面形状を花模様にした例、2〜4
カ所に多数に分割して設定した例である。
Figures 4 and 5 show front views of the invention. FIG. 4 shows the decorative parts 13 arranged linearly on a plane. Fifth
The figure shows an example in which the front shape of the decorative component 13 has a flower pattern, 2 to 4.
This is an example where the settings are divided into multiple locations.

第6図は本発明の1実施例の側面断面図を示す。FIG. 6 shows a side sectional view of one embodiment of the invention.

加飾部品13を本体部品11の上面より突出させ、加飾
部品13の上面部に凸凹を設けた例を示す。
An example is shown in which the decorative component 13 is made to protrude from the upper surface of the main body component 11 and the upper surface of the decorative component 13 is provided with unevenness.

以上のように加飾部品13の形状には自由度を持たせる
ことができる。
As described above, the shape of the decorative component 13 can be given a degree of freedom.

第7図は本発明の製造方法の実施例における製造手順を
表わしたものである。ステンレススチール材料よりなり
、一部に溝部を設けた本体部品を製作した後、該本体部
品の表面に湿式法、乾式法により、金、金合金、パラジ
ウム、パラジウム合金、ロジウムメッキを1μ〜数μ施
した後、該本体部品と加飾部品が一体化し完成品となっ
た外形形状と同一形状を有する内形形状をもち、湯口。
FIG. 7 shows the manufacturing procedure in an embodiment of the manufacturing method of the present invention. After manufacturing a main body part made of stainless steel material with grooves in some parts, the surface of the main body part is plated with gold, gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy, or rhodium from 1 μm to several μm by wet or dry methods. After the application, the main body part and the decorative part are integrated into a finished product, and the sprue has an internal shape that is the same as the external shape of the finished product.

湯道も設定されたゴム型又は金型を製作し該ゴム型又は
金型内に該本体部品をセットした後、溝部及び加飾部品
のゴム型又は金型内の空洞部に溶融状態のWax又は低
融点樹脂を圧力をかけて充足させWax又は低融点樹脂
が凝固後、ゴム型又は金型から取り出す、この時の状態
を第8図に示す。
After manufacturing a rubber mold or mold in which a runner is set and setting the main body part in the rubber mold or mold, molten wax is placed in the groove and the cavity of the rubber mold or mold of the decorative part. Alternatively, the wax or low melting point resin is filled under pressure, and after the wax or the low melting point resin has solidified, it is taken out from the rubber mold or metal mold. The state at this time is shown in FIG. 8.

加飾部品13.湯口16.湯道17の箇所にWaX又は
低融点樹脂により構成されている。該一体となった部品
を湯溜り、湯道を取りつけツリー状に仕上げた後、該ツ
リーを鋳枠内にセットし、埋没材と溶液とを所定の比率
で混合したスラリーを鋳枠内に流し込み脱泡を行った後
、凝固させ鋳型を製作する。鋳型を乾燥させた後鋳型を
150°C〜300°Cに加熱してWax又は低融点樹
脂を除去した後、700℃〜900℃に加熱し鋳型の焼
成を行う、焼成終了後、遠心鋳造機又は加圧鋳造機に鋳
型をセットし、高周波を用いて溶解された金、金合金を
鋳型の空洞部へ鋳込む。金又は金合金が凝固後鋳型ごと
水没させ鋳型ばらしを行い、その後スラリーをアルカリ
溶液又はホーニングにて完全に除去する。その後湯口切
断、外表面研磨を行い仕上げる。
Decorative parts 13. Sprue 16. The runner 17 is made of WaX or low melting point resin. After the integrated parts are finished into a tree shape by attaching a water reservoir and a runner, the tree is set in a casting flask, and a slurry made by mixing investment material and solution at a predetermined ratio is poured into the casting flask. After degassing, it is solidified to produce a mold. After drying the mold, heat the mold to 150°C to 300°C to remove wax or low melting point resin, then heat it to 700°C to 900°C and fire the mold. After firing, use a centrifugal casting machine. Alternatively, a mold is set in a pressure casting machine, and molten gold or gold alloy is cast into the cavity of the mold using high frequency. After the gold or gold alloy solidifies, the mold is submerged in water to remove the mold, and then the slurry is completely removed using an alkaline solution or honing. After that, the sprue is cut and the outer surface is polished for finishing.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上述べたように本発明によれば異種金属の接合におい
て固定強度の長期信頼性の向上、コストダウン、見映え
外観の向上及び複雑形状の部品を容易に製造することを
可能とし、又ステンレススチール、チタン材の製造途中
での酸化防止による肌荒れを防止することを可能とした
等の効果を有する。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to improve the long-term reliability of the fixing strength when joining dissimilar metals, reduce costs, improve the appearance, and easily manufacture parts with complex shapes. , it has effects such as making it possible to prevent skin roughness due to oxidation prevention during the production of titanium materials.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図  本発明の構成を示す側面断面図。 第2図  本発明の実施例の側面断面図。 第3図  本発明の他実施例の側面断面図。 第4図  本発明の正面図。 第5図(a)(ト))(C)本発明の他実施例の正面図
。 第6図  本発明の他実施例の側面断面図。 第7図  本発明の製造方法を示すフローチャート。 本発明の製造途中の製造正面図。 従来技術の側面断面図。 従来技術の他実施例の側面断面図。 素材 メツキ層 鋳込金属 本体部品 第8図 第9図 第10図 メツキ層 加飾部品 テーパー 溝部 湯口 湯道 加飾部品 本体部品 溝部 ろう材 ネジ 孔 孔 以上 出願人 セイコーエプソン株式会社 代理人弁理士 鈴木喜三部 他1名 1B 箋 3B 葛4t 第5図(il)第5図(b)第5図(C)箋 誠 り 算 ■ 篤 〕 箆 口
FIG. 1 is a side sectional view showing the configuration of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a front view of the present invention. FIG. 5(a)(g))(C) A front view of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a side sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing the manufacturing method of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a front view of the manufacturing process of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the prior art. FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of another embodiment of the prior art. Material Plated layer Cast metal Body part Fig. 8 Fig. 9 Fig. 10 Plated layer Decorative part Taper groove Sprue Runway Decorative part Main part Groove Brazing material Screw holes and above Applicant Seiko Epson Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Suzuki Kisanbe and 1 other person 1B Paper note 3B Kudzu 4t Figure 5 (il) Figure 5 (b) Figure 5 (C) Paper letter calculation■ Atsushi] Kuchiguchi

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ステンレススチール又はチタン材料の時計用外装
部品を用い、該外装部品の表面に、金、金合金、パラジ
ウム、パラジウム合金、又はロジウムメッキ層を中間層
として形成し、ロストワックス法により、該中間層の上
に金、金合金が鋳込まれたことを特徴とする携帯時計用
外装部品。
(1) Using an exterior part for a watch made of stainless steel or titanium, a gold, gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy, or rhodium plating layer is formed as an intermediate layer on the surface of the exterior part, and the lost wax method is used to coat the exterior part. An exterior part for a mobile watch characterized by gold or gold alloy being cast onto an intermediate layer.
(2)ステンレススチール又はチタン材料の時計用外装
部品の一部に溝部を設け、該溝部に金、金合金を溶融状
態で鋳込むことにより、異種金属を一体化したことを特
徴とする請求項1記載の携帯時計用外装部品の製造方法
(2) A claim characterized in that dissimilar metals are integrated by providing a groove in a part of an exterior part for a watch made of stainless steel or titanium material, and casting gold or a gold alloy in a molten state into the groove. 1. The method for manufacturing an exterior part for a mobile watch according to 1.
(3)ステンレススチール又はチタン材料の時計用外装
部品の表面に金、金合金、パラジウム、パラジウム合金
、又はロジウムメッキを1μ〜数μ施した後、該時計用
外装部品に設けられている溝部に、Wax又は低融点樹
脂を充足した後、該時計用外装部品を埋没材により鋳型
を製作した後、該Wax又は低融点樹脂を除去し鋳型を
焼成した後、該Wax又は低融点樹脂部を除去し鋳型を
焼成した後、該Wax又は低融点樹脂部に生じた空洞部
へ溶融状態の金、金合金を鋳込んだことを特徴とする請
求項1記載の携帯時計用外装部品の製造方法。
(3) After applying gold, gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy, or rhodium plating of 1μ to several micrometers on the surface of a watch exterior part made of stainless steel or titanium, the grooves provided in the watch exterior part are plated with gold, gold alloy, palladium, palladium alloy, or rhodium. , After filling wax or low melting point resin, producing a mold of the watch exterior part using investment material, removing the wax or low melting point resin, firing the mold, and then removing the wax or low melting point resin part. 2. The method of manufacturing an exterior part for a portable watch according to claim 1, wherein after firing the mold, molten gold or gold alloy is cast into the cavity formed in the wax or low melting point resin part.
JP21189488A 1988-08-26 1988-08-26 External component for watch and manufacture thereof Pending JPH0261592A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21189488A JPH0261592A (en) 1988-08-26 1988-08-26 External component for watch and manufacture thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21189488A JPH0261592A (en) 1988-08-26 1988-08-26 External component for watch and manufacture thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0261592A true JPH0261592A (en) 1990-03-01

Family

ID=16613404

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21189488A Pending JPH0261592A (en) 1988-08-26 1988-08-26 External component for watch and manufacture thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0261592A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100368942C (en) * 2004-01-14 2008-02-13 吴国义 Watch case made of gold more than 98% and its manufacturing process
JP2015085692A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 ザ・スウォッチ・グループ・リサーチ・アンド・ディベロップメント・リミテッド Epilame-coated enduring product

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100368942C (en) * 2004-01-14 2008-02-13 吴国义 Watch case made of gold more than 98% and its manufacturing process
JP2015085692A (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 ザ・スウォッチ・グループ・リサーチ・アンド・ディベロップメント・リミテッド Epilame-coated enduring product

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