JPH0249501A - Levee building device in border coating machine - Google Patents
Levee building device in border coating machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0249501A JPH0249501A JP19959188A JP19959188A JPH0249501A JP H0249501 A JPH0249501 A JP H0249501A JP 19959188 A JP19959188 A JP 19959188A JP 19959188 A JP19959188 A JP 19959188A JP H0249501 A JPH0249501 A JP H0249501A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mud
- ridge
- plate
- levee
- forming plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野 〕
本発明は畦塗り時、水分過多や水分不足、或は泥土の掻
い込み不足等により成形不良となった場合、再度整然と
じな畦が成形できるよう調整が可能な畦成形装置に関す
るものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention is capable of forming ridges in an orderly manner again when forming defects occur due to excessive moisture, insufficient moisture, insufficient raking of mud, etc. during ridge coating. This invention relates to a ridge forming device that can be adjusted to achieve the desired height.
従来の畦成形板の斜面成形板は固定され、傾動調整する
ものはなかった。The slope molded plate of the conventional ridge molded plate was fixed and there was no adjustment for tilting.
又、その固定状態は斜面成形板の下部か機体の後方側に
傾倒しているか、或は下部が泥地と水平状態になって斜
面成形板の前辺が垂直となっていた。In addition, the fixed state was such that the lower part of the slope forming plate was tilted toward the rear of the fuselage, or the lower part was horizontal with the muddy ground and the front side of the slope forming plate was vertical.
畦塗りに際し、水分過多になると泥土を塗り付けても塗
り付は後泥土が落下し易く、又水分不足になると泥土の
延びが少なく、放てき又は塗り付けもし難く、又畦成形
板での均し方にも泥土そのものが軸び難く、穴が残り易
く、再度手直しをしなければならないのである。When painting the ridges, if there is too much water, the mud will tend to fall off even if it is applied, and if there is not enough water, the mud will not spread as much and it will be difficult to release or apply it, and it will be difficult to level it with the ridge forming plate. However, the mud itself is difficult to spin, and holes tend to remain, which means that they have to be repaired again.
更に、耕土が浅くて泥土不足等の場合も同様である。そ
して、畦成形は必ずしも一度で満足するものはできず、
部分的にも成形不良となり易いのである。Furthermore, the same applies when the cultivated soil is shallow and lacks mud. Furthermore, ridge forming cannot always be satisfied in one go.
Partial molding defects are also likely to occur.
又、手直し前の畦成形は、斜面成形板の前辺下部を機体
の後方側に傾倒させ、泥土の流下する斜め方向に泥土を
塗り付け、塗り厚を平均にするため斜面成形板の前辺下
方を狭小にするか、又は切り欠き、該箇所より余分の泥
土を除去していたが水分過多の場合は余分の水分が多い
だけ掻い込み量を多くしなければならないのであるが、
斜面成形板が固定されているため、掻い込み量を変化さ
せることができなかった。In addition, to form the ridge before modification, the lower part of the front side of the slope forming plate is tilted toward the rear of the aircraft, and the mud is applied diagonally in the direction in which the mud flows down.In order to equalize the coating thickness, the front side of the slope forming plate is Excess mud was removed from the lower part by narrowing it or making a notch, but if there was too much water, the amount of raking had to be increased to account for the excess water.
Since the slope forming plate was fixed, it was not possible to change the amount of scratching.
上記点に鑑み、本発明は畦の成形不良で再度是正を必要
とする場合に畦成形板を変位することにより、泥土の掻
い込み量を多くすると共に、泥土の流失を防止し、整然
とした畦成形を可能にぜんとしたも′のである。In view of the above points, the present invention increases the amount of mud that is scooped in by displacing the ridge forming plate when the ridge is poorly formed and needs to be re-corrected, and prevents the mud from being washed away, thereby creating an orderly ridge. It is a solid material that can be molded.
上記目的を達成するため本発明畦成形装置は、上面成形
板、及び斜面成形板より成る畦成形板を前進方向前後に
回動可能としたことを特徴とするものである。In order to achieve the above object, the ridge forming apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the ridge forming plate consisting of the upper surface forming plate and the slope forming plate is rotatable back and forth in the forward direction.
又、斜面成形板の前辺下方が垂直よりも機体の進行方向
側に位置していることを特徴とするものである。Further, the lower front side of the slope forming plate is located on the side in the direction of movement of the fuselage rather than vertically.
次に本発明の詳細な説明すれば、套管に挿し込んである
ポルｌ〜を外せは畦成形板が回動可能となるから、第４
図矢印（イ）方向に回動して斜面成形板の下辺を機体進
行方向側に変位させて斜面成形板の下辺後方を泥土中に
下降すると共に、前辺下方を機体進行方向側に変位する
よう調整し、機体を進行すれば、斜面成形板の前辺下方
の変位した箇所より泥土の掻い込みを多くすることがで
き、新たなお１土の泥土を掻い込むと同時に最初の畦塗
り時、斜面成形板前辺下部から流出した残存泥土をも掻
い込むことができる。Next, to explain the present invention in detail, the ridge forming plate can be rotated by removing the port l~ inserted into the cannula.
Rotate in the direction of arrow (A) in the figure to displace the lower side of the slope forming plate in the direction of aircraft movement, lowering the rear of the lower side of the slope forming plate into the mud, and displacing the lower front side in the direction of movement of the aircraft. By adjusting this and moving the aircraft forward, it is possible to scrape in more mud from the displaced area below the front edge of the slope forming plate, and at the same time as scraping in one new layer of mud, when applying the first ridge, It is also possible to scrape up the remaining mud that has flowed out from the lower part of the front side of the slope forming board.
又、掻い込みに依って畦成形板の後部が畦に密着し、斜
面成形板の下部後方が泥土中に入っていると共に前方が
開口していることと、斜面成形板の前辺が成形板内の泥
土の流れ方向に逆らって直角方向に調整されていること
により、畦成形板が進行すれば泥土は下方から逃げれず
、上部へ押し上げられることになり、泥土の流出は阻止
される。Also, due to the raking, the rear part of the ridge forming board is in close contact with the ridge, the lower rear part of the slope forming board is in the mud, and the front side is open, and the front side of the slope forming board is in contact with the ridge. Since the mud is adjusted in a direction perpendicular to the flow direction of the mud inside, as the ridge-forming plate advances, the mud cannot escape from below and is pushed upwards, thereby preventing the mud from flowing out.
又、斜面成形板の下方が機体進行方向側に変位するよう
回動することは、下方が圃場側へやや開き気味に出るこ
とになり、それだけ掻い込み量も多くなる。Further, when the lower part of the slope forming plate is rotated so as to be displaced in the direction of movement of the machine body, the lower part opens slightly toward the field side, and the amount of raking increases accordingly.
水分過多では掻い込み度が少ないと下部ｌ＼垂れ落ちる
ので、水分の多いだけ泥土量も多くして通常以上に泥上
げの掻い込み量を多くしなければならないので、これに
十分対応し得る。If there is too much moisture and the level of raking is low, the lower part will sag, so the amount of mud must be increased as the moisture is high, and the amount of raking for mud raising must be increased more than usual, so this can be adequately coped with.
そして、斜面成形板の後部で水分を搾り出す事により、
整然とした畦の修正ができるようになった。Then, by squeezing out the moisture at the rear of the slope forming plate,
Now you can correct the ridges in an orderly manner.
尚、斜面成形板は軸を中心に回動するので、斜面成形板
の下方が機体進行方向側に変位すれば、斜面成形板の上
方は機体後方側に傾動するから、該斜面成形板に取り付
けられている上面成形板の後部は下降して畦の上面を押
さえることになる。Note that since the slope forming plate rotates around the axis, if the lower part of the slope forming plate is displaced in the direction of movement of the aircraft, the upper side of the slope forming plate will tilt toward the rear of the aircraft. The rear part of the upper surface molding plate that has been pressed down will press down on the upper surface of the ridge.
従って、最初に塗られた畦の上面は再度押さえて締めら
れることになり、斜面の下方の再成形と共に一挙に成形
作業ができるものである。Therefore, the upper surface of the ridge that was first painted is pressed and tightened again, and the shaping operation can be carried out at once along with the reshaping of the lower part of the slope.
以下本発明装置の実施例を図面に基づき説明すれば、（
１）は畦塗り機本体、（２）は畦塗り機（１）の車輪で
あり、該車輪（２）の前方に畦塗り作業部が設けられて
いる。Below, embodiments of the device of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
1) is the ridge coating machine body, (2) is the wheel of the ridge coating machine (1), and a ridge coating work section is provided in front of the wheel (2).
畦塗り作業部は、泥上げローター（３）、該泥上げロー
ター（３）の背面及び上面を覆い、畦（４）側に延びる
カバー（５）、及び該カバー（５）の後方で畦（４）側
に設けた畦の上面成形板（６）、並びに畦の斜面成形板
（７）より構成されている。The ridge coating work section includes a mud lifting rotor (3), a cover (5) that covers the back and top surface of the mud lifting rotor (3) and extends toward the ridge (4), and a ridge (5) at the rear of the cover (5). 4) consists of a ridge upper surface molding plate (6) and a ridge slope molding plate (7).
該斜面成形板〈７）には一定間隔を於いて多数の孔（８
）を−線上に穿設した支持管（９）が機体側に向は設け
られ、該支持管（９）は泥上げローター（３）のチェー
ンケース（１０）に取り付けた套管（１１）に挿通され
ている。The inclined plate (7) has a large number of holes (8) at regular intervals.
) is drilled on the - line toward the fuselage side, and the support pipe (9) is connected to the cannula (11) attached to the chain case (10) of the mud lifting rotor (3). It is inserted.
そして、套管（１１）には外周に数個の孔（１２）が穿
設され、前記孔（８）と孔（１２）を合致し、ピン又は
ボルト（１３）で止着している。Several holes (12) are bored in the outer periphery of the sleeve (11), and the holes (8) and (12) are aligned and fixed with pins or bolts (13).
従って、上面成形板（６）及び斜面成形板（７）より成
る畦成形板を回動するには、ピン又はボルト（１３）を
外せば任意に調整可能である。Therefore, the ridge forming plate consisting of the upper forming plate (6) and the slope forming plate (7) can be rotated as desired by removing the pin or bolt (13).
第４図は畦成形板の回動調整を示すもので、鎖線は最初
の畦成形時の使用状態を示し、実線は畦の修正時の使用
状態を示すもので、修正時は斜面成形板（７）の下方前
部が機体進行方向側に前進開口し、後方下部が泥土中に
下降するので下部の泥十及び最初の畦塗り時の全泥土を
揉い込み、上方に塗り上げる働きをする。Figure 4 shows the rotational adjustment of the ridge forming plate.The chain line shows the usage condition during initial ridge forming, and the solid line shows the usage condition when correcting the ridge. 7) The lower front part opens forward in the direction of the aircraft's movement, and the rear lower part descends into the mud, which works to knead the mud at the bottom and all the mud from the first ridge coating and paint it upward. .
又、斜面成形板（７）の前週の下方が上方向きに調整さ
れた為、斜面成形板（７）に掻い込んで均されながら斜
めに下降する泥土は斜面成形板（７）の前辺下方で受け
られ、上方に上げられる働きを受りるので、−上方から
の泥土と下方からの泥土を有効に利用することができる
。In addition, since the lower part of the slope forming plate (7) was adjusted upward in the previous week, the mud that is being scraped and leveled by the slope forming plate (7) and descending diagonally is below the front side of the slope forming plate (7). Since the mud is received by the soil and is lifted upward, the mud from above and the mud from below can be used effectively.
（１４）は機体（１）の前部に設けたフレームであり、
該フトーノ＼（１４）の先端に畦に沿って進行する案内
板（１５）のロッド（１６）か挿通される短管（１７）
が取り付けられている。(14) is a frame provided at the front of the aircraft (1),
A short tube (17) is inserted through the rod (16) of the guide plate (15) that advances along the ridge at the tip of the futono (14).
is installed.
ロッド（１６）の後方には数個の孔（１８）が穿設され
、短管（１７）に設げたビン（１９）により左右に調整
可能となっている。Several holes (18) are bored at the rear of the rod (16), which can be adjusted laterally by means of a pin (19) provided in the short tube (17).
（２０）はロッド（１Ｇ）に挿通され、締螺Ｔ−（２１
）により前後に回動する除水板取り付（つ管てあり、該
除水板取り付は管（２０）は、横方向にスライドし、該
除水板取り付は管（２０）に除水板（２２）が取り（＝
１けられている。(20) is inserted into the rod (1G), and the tightening screw T-(21
), the water removal plate is attached to the pipe (20), and the water removal plate is attached to the pipe (20). The water plate (22) is taken (=
I'm getting 1 digit.
（２３）は錘（２４）を挿し込み取り付けるための支持
棒であり、機体のフレーム（１４）に一定間隔を於いて
立設されると共に、フレーム（１４）の先端の短管（１
７）の畦塗り作業部と反対端にも立設されている。(23) is a support rod for inserting and attaching the weight (24), and is erected on the frame (14) of the aircraft body at regular intervals, and the short tube (1) at the tip of the frame (14)
7) is also erected at the opposite end of the ridge painting work section.
錘（２４）は作業機の前方に重量を加えるためて、車輪
く２）の羽根の構造上作業機を前方に取り付けて水田作
業をする場き、前進すると前方の作業機が浮」ニする事
になり、作業者は絶えずハンドルを持ち上げて泥上げロ
ータ一部を一定の深さに沈下させなければならない。The weight (24) is used to add weight to the front of the work machine, and due to the structure of the blades of the wheels (2), when working in rice fields with the work machine attached to the front, the work machine in front will float when moving forward. As a result, the operator must constantly lift the handle to lower a portion of the mud lifting rotor to a certain depth.
そこで、各自手持ちのテーラ−等に取り付ける場き、テ
ーラ−の重量が一定でなく、一定てないものに一定の重
量にした畦塗り機を取り付けると当然進行作業時、前方
作業機が浮き沈みするので、それに応じた重量を加重し
なければならない。Therefore, when attaching to your own tailor, etc., the weight of the tailor is not constant, and if you attach a ridge coating machine with a constant weight to something that is not constant, the front work machine will naturally rise and fall during the progress work. , the weight must be added accordingly.
又、一定重量の専用機に取りｆ旧すても深田と浅田、又
は地盤の深浅により車輪の反力が同一でなく、場所及び
耕運機の重量の違いにより作業機に取り付ける重量も変
えなければならない。In addition, even when using a dedicated machine with a fixed weight, the reaction force of the wheels is not the same depending on whether the soil is deep or shallow, or the depth of the ground is shallow, and the weight attached to the tiller must be changed depending on the location and the weight of the cultivator. .
そこで、一定の作業機の重量ならばフレーノ＼（１４）
の支持棒（２３）のいずれを選ぶかにより重量が違うこ
とになり、最適の箇所を選択できる。Therefore, if the weight of the work equipment is constant, Freno＼(14)
The weight will be different depending on which support rod (23) is selected, and the optimal location can be selected.
又、同一箇所て錘（２４）の重量を変えても良い。Furthermore, the weight of the weight (24) may be changed at the same location.
更に、圃場外の運搬中は耕運機後方に取り付ければ作業
機側が軽くあたり、運転が容易になる。Furthermore, when it is being transported outside the field, if it is attached to the rear of the cultivator, the working machine side will lightly touch it, making operation easier.
又、錘（２４）を短管（１７）の支持棒（２３）に取り
付ければ、作業機の重量の畦側への片寄りが是正されて
作業が容易に出来るものである。Furthermore, by attaching the weight (24) to the support rod (23) of the short pipe (17), the weight of the working machine is corrected from being biased toward the ridge side, making the work easier.
尚、錘（２・１ンのフレーム（１＝１）及び短管（１７
）への取り行目は、かかる手段に限定されるものではな
く、スライド式としてもよい。In addition, a weight (2.1 inch frame (1 = 1) and a short tube (17
) is not limited to such means, and may be of a sliding type.
第５図は支持管く９）と套管（１１）が角パイプを使用
したものて、この場合は套管（１１）の孔（１２）に関
係なく、ピン又はポル１〜（］３）を孔（Ａ）又は孔（
Ｂ）、或は孔（Ａ）（１３＞の双方に挿通しても固定で
きる。Figure 5 shows a case in which the support tube (9) and the mantle (11) are square pipes. hole (A) or hole (
B) or holes (A) (13>).
本発明装置によれば、畦成形板か前進方向前後に回動可
能となるため、畦成形時、水分過多や水分不足、又は餠
土が浅くて泥土不足笠が生じた場合、畦成形板を変位さ
せ、泥土の掻い込み量を多くすると共に掻い込み後の泥
土の下降を防げ、塗り上げられることにより、上方及び
下方の双方の泥土を利用でき、又斜面成形板の前辺下方
が垂直よりも機体の進行方向側に位置しているため、従
来のものに比べ掻い込み量が多くなり、整然とした畦の
修正が可能となった。According to the device of the present invention, the ridge forming plate can be rotated back and forth in the forward direction, so if during ridge forming, there is too much moisture or insufficient moisture, or if the muck is shallow and a lack of mud occurs, the ridge forming plate can be rotated. By displacing the mud, it increases the amount of mud that is raked in and prevents the mud from descending after being raked in. By coating it, both the upper and lower mud can be used, and the lower front side of the slope forming plate is less vertical. Because it is located on the side in the direction of movement of the aircraft, the amount of raking is greater than with conventional ones, making it possible to correct the ridges in an orderly manner.
又、ローターを停止して畦成形板だけでも理想的な最仕
上げができるようになった。In addition, it is now possible to achieve an ideal final finish by simply stopping the rotor and using just the ridge-formed plate.
第１図は本発明装置を備えた畦塗り機の実施例を示した
平面図、第２図は同上の側面図、第３図は本発明装置の
実施例を示した斜視図、第４図は同上の作用を示した側
面図、第５図は本発明装置の他の実施例を示した部分斜
視図である。
符 号
（６）は上面成形板
（７）は斜面成形板
（８）（１２＞は孔
くっ）は支持管
１）は套管
（１３）はピンFig. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a ridge coating machine equipped with the device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view of the same, Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the device of the present invention, and Fig. 4 5 is a side view showing the same effect as above, and FIG. 5 is a partial perspective view showing another embodiment of the device of the present invention. The symbol (6) is the top molded plate (7) is the sloped molded plate (8) (12> is the hole) is the support tube 1) is the pin of the mantle tube (13).
Claims (1)
進方向前後に回動可能としたことを特徴とする畦塗り機
に於ける畦成形装置。 〔２〕斜面成形板の前辺下方が垂直よりも機体の進行方
向側に位置していることを特徴とする畦塗り機に於ける
畦成形装置。[Scope of Claims] [1] A ridge forming device in a ridge coating machine, characterized in that a ridge forming plate consisting of an upper surface forming plate and a slope forming plate is rotatable back and forth in the forward direction. [2] A ridge forming device in a ridge coating machine, characterized in that the lower front side of the slope forming plate is located on the side in the traveling direction of the machine body rather than vertically.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63199591A JP2630999B2 (en) | 1988-08-10 | 1988-08-10 | Row forming equipment in row coating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63199591A JP2630999B2 (en) | 1988-08-10 | 1988-08-10 | Row forming equipment in row coating machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0249501A true JPH0249501A (en) | 1990-02-19 |
| JP2630999B2 JP2630999B2 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
Family
ID=16410396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63199591A Expired - Lifetime JP2630999B2 (en) | 1988-08-10 | 1988-08-10 | Row forming equipment in row coating machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2630999B2 (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS526609A (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-19 | Shinichi Tadano | Levee plastering machine |
| JPS59113002U (en) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-31 | 仲埜農機株式会社 | ridge cutting trench digging machine |
-
1988
- 1988-08-10 JP JP63199591A patent/JP2630999B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS526609A (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1977-01-19 | Shinichi Tadano | Levee plastering machine |
| JPS59113002U (en) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-31 | 仲埜農機株式会社 | ridge cutting trench digging machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2630999B2 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
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