CN215055044U - Scraping control structure for hopper - Google Patents
Scraping control structure for hopper Download PDFInfo
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- CN215055044U CN215055044U CN202120520683.9U CN202120520683U CN215055044U CN 215055044 U CN215055044 U CN 215055044U CN 202120520683 U CN202120520683 U CN 202120520683U CN 215055044 U CN215055044 U CN 215055044U
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- hopper
- scraping
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- scraper
- mounting
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a scrape material control structure for hopper, include: the toothed plate is arranged on one side of a discharge port of the hopper and is provided with a plurality of racks arranged at intervals; the subsides are located the dentate board and can reciprocate the scraper blade of installing on the hopper of adjusting, and the bottom of scraper blade forms scrapes the face of wiping, scrapes the face of wiping and is located the top of rack bottom, and through the mounted position of reciprocating adjustment scraper blade, can realize adjusting and scrape the distance between the face of wiping and the rack bottom. This application can scrape the thickness of the material of smearing the formation and the degree of depth of recess according to the construction conditions accurate control, and is easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building construction technical field refers in particular to a scrape material control structure for hopper.
Background
Utilize the hopper to go to unload earlier usually in actual building construction, the reuse is the material layer of comb-tooth like scraper blade through the mode of scraping and smearing in order to form certain thickness, but the thickness on uncontrollable material layer, the unable size of adjusting of scraping tooth on the scraper blade that has now moreover, can't deal with different construction conditions, scrapes out the recess of the different degree of depth, and the flexibility is poor.
For example, in the process of paving the floor tile, the material is required to be unloaded from the construction surface by using the hopper, then the material is scraped by using the scraper, so that a plurality of grooves arranged at intervals are scraped on the top surface of the material, in the actual construction process, if the construction surface is relatively flat, the thickness of the material coated on the construction surface is relatively small, and the floor tile can be paved, but if the construction surface is uneven, the thickness of the material coated on the construction surface is relatively large for filling the pits, so that the surface of the material formed by coating is ensured to be horizontal, and the floor tile can be paved horizontally. Since the depths of the grooves to be formed on the top surfaces of materials of different thicknesses are different, it is necessary to prepare a plurality of scrapers having different scraping tooth sizes in order to cope with different construction situations.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art's defect, provide a scrape material control structure for hopper to solve the unable problem of adjusting size of the tooth of scraping on the current scraper blade.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a scrape material control structure for hopper, include:
the toothed plate is arranged on one side of a discharge port of the hopper and is provided with a plurality of racks arranged at intervals; and
the scraping plate is attached to the toothed plate and can be adjusted up and down, the scraping plate is installed on the hopper, a scraping surface is formed at the bottom of the scraping plate and is located above the bottom end of the rack, and the distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack can be adjusted by adjusting the installation position of the scraping plate up and down.
The utility model discloses a reciprocate the mounted position who adjusts the scraper blade, can control and scrape the thickness of smearing the material layer that is formed on the construction face through the scraper blade to can realize adjusting and scrape the distance between the face and the rack bottom, expose the length of the outer part of scraper blade with the realization is adjusted the cusp board, and then can control and scrape the degree of depth of smearing the recess that is formed at the material layer top surface through the cusp board. The distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack is reduced by moving the adjusting scraper downwards to shorten the length of the outer part of the toothed plate exposed out of the scraper, so that a material layer with shallow groove depth and small thickness can be scraped; the distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack is increased by moving the adjusting scraper upwards, so that the length of the tooth-shaped plate exposed out of the scraper is lengthened, and a material layer with deeper groove depth and larger thickness can be formed by scraping. This application can scrape the thickness of the material layer of smearing the formation and the degree of depth of recess according to the construction conditions accurately control, has solved the problem that scrapes the unable size regulation of tooth among the prior art on the scraper blade.
The utility model discloses a scrape material control structure's that is used for the hopper further improvement lies in, thereby the scraper blade can swing round mounted position and adjust and make it is the slope form setting to scrape the surface.
The utility model discloses a further improvement of a scraping control structure for a hopper, wherein a mounting frame is sleeved on the hopper;
the scraper is provided with a pair of strip holes which are vertically arranged, and the scraper is arranged on the mounting rack through a fastener which penetrates through the strip holes and the mounting rack;
when the scraper is installed, the swinging adjustment of the scraper can be realized by adjusting the mutual staggered distance between the fasteners in the two elongated holes.
The utility model discloses a further improvement of a scraping control structure for a hopper is characterized in that, the hopper is sleeved with a mounting rack, the mounting rack is provided with a mounting plate corresponding to the scraper blade, and the mounting plate is provided with a telescopic adjusting mechanism;
the top of the scraper is bent towards one side far away from the toothed plate to form a connecting part, the connecting part is connected with the telescopic adjusting mechanism, and the connecting part is driven by the telescopic adjusting mechanism to move up and down for adjustment.
The utility model discloses a scrape material control structure's for hopper further improvement lies in, flexible adjustment mechanism including spiral shell connect in the ejector pin of mounting panel, the top of ejector pin is passed mounting panel and rotatable connect in connecting portion are through revolving soon the ejector pin is in order to adjust the ejector pin is located the length of the part on the mounting panel, thereby drive connecting portion reciprocate.
The utility model discloses a further improvement of a scraping control structure for a hopper, wherein a mounting frame is sleeved on the hopper;
offer the rectangular hole that is vertical setting on the scraper blade, through passing the fastener realization of rectangular hole and mounting bracket will the scraper blade install in on the mounting bracket, at the installation during the scraper blade, through adjusting the fastener is in the regulation of reciprocating of scraper blade can be realized to the downthehole position of rectangular.
The utility model discloses a further improvement of a scraping control structure for a hopper, wherein a mounting frame is sleeved on the hopper;
the scraping plate and the toothed plate are both mounted on the mounting frame.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a scraping control structure for a hopper according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic structural diagram of the toothed plate in the scraping control structure for the hopper of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the scraping plate in the scraping control structure of the hopper of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the scraper, the mounting panel, the hopper and the mounting frame when the control device of the hopper scraper is mounted on the vehicle body.
Fig. 5 is a state diagram of the control device for the hopper scraper of the present invention installed on the vehicle body.
In the figure: the device comprises a hopper-1, a toothed plate-2, a scraper-3, a connecting part-31, a mounting plate-4, a telescopic adjusting mechanism-5, a top support rod-51 and a nut-52.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a scrape material control structure for hopper for spread and paste ceramic tile. The utility model discloses a cusp board and scraper blade through reciprocating the mounted position of adjusting the scraper blade, can control to scrape the thickness of the material layer that forms on the construction face through the scraper blade to can realize adjusting and scrape the distance between the face apart from the rack bottom, expose the length of the scraper blade outside with the realization is adjusted the cusp board, and then can control and scrape the degree of depth of smearing the recess that is formed at the material layer top surface through the cusp board. The scraper blade can swing around the installation position to be adjusted, so that the scraping and wiping surface is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclined state of the top surface of the material layer formed by scraping and wiping can be controlled.
The scraping control structure for the hopper of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, a scrape material control structure for hopper includes dentate plate 2 and scraper blade 3, install on hopper 1, and be the dentate plate 2 of vertical setting, dentate plate 2 locates the one side of the discharge gate of hopper 1, be equipped with a plurality of racks that the interval set up on the dentate plate 2, paste locate dentate plate 2 and can reciprocate the scraper blade 3 of installing on hopper 1 of adjusting, the bottom of scraper blade 3 forms scrapes the face, it is located the top of rack bottom to scrape the face, and through the mounted position who reciprocates adjustment scraper blade 3, can realize adjusting and scrape the distance between the face and the rack bottom.
A scrape material control structure for hopper in this embodiment can control and scrape the thickness of smearing the material layer that forms on the construction face through scraper blade 3 through the mounted position who reciprocates regulation scraper blade 3 to can realize adjusting and scrape the distance between the face and the rack bottom, with the length that realizes adjusting dentate plate 2 and expose the outside portion of scraper blade 3, and then can control and scrape the degree of depth of smearing the recess that forms in the material layer top surface through dentate plate 2. The distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack is reduced by moving the adjusting scraper 3 downwards to shorten the length of the outer part of the toothed plate 2 exposed out of the scraper 3, so that a material layer with shallow groove depth and small thickness can be scraped; the distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack is increased by moving the adjusting scraper blade 3 upwards to lengthen the length of the part, exposed out of the scraper blade 3, of the toothed plate 2, so that a material layer with deeper groove depth and larger thickness can be formed by scraping. This application can scrape the thickness of the material layer of smearing the formation and the degree of depth of recess according to construction conditions accurately control, has solved the problem that scrapes the unable adjustment size of tooth on the scraper blade 3, and easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving.
The description will be given with reference to specific embodiments by taking tiled tiles as an example.
In one embodiment, the scraping plate 3 can be adjusted to swing around the installation position, so that the scraping surface is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclined state of the top surface of the material layer formed by scraping can be controlled.
Further, the cover is equipped with the mounting bracket on the hopper 1, set up a pair of rectangular hole that is vertical setting on the scraper blade 3, the fastener through passing rectangular hole and mounting bracket realizes installing scraper blade 3 on the mounting bracket, when installation scraper blade 3, can realize scraper blade 3's swing through the mutual staggered distance between the fastener of adjusting in two rectangular holes and adjust scraper blade 3, adjust scraper blade 3 through the swing, so that wipe the face and can be the slope form setting, thereby can control the tilt state of the material layer top surface of wiping formation.
When the floor tiles are horizontally paved on the inclined construction surface, the scraper 3 needs to be adjusted to be horizontal due to the fact that the vehicle body walking on the construction surface can also incline, the scraper 3 is adjusted in a swinging mode by adjusting the staggered distance between the fasteners in the two strip holes, the scraping surface can be horizontally arranged, and therefore the top surface of the material formed by scraping can be in a horizontal state.
When needing to lay the ceramic tile on the horizontal construction face aslope, then need adjust the scraper blade 3 to the slope form, can realize the swing of scraper blade 3 through adjusting the mutual staggered distance between the fastener in two rectangular holes and adjust scraper blade 3 through the swing to the face of scraping can be the slope form setting, thereby can control the slope state of the top surface of scraping the material of forming.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the cover is equipped with the mounting bracket on the hopper 1, the mounting bracket corresponds scraper blade 3 and is equipped with mounting panel 4, mounting panel 4 facial make-up is equipped with flexible adjustment mechanism 5, the top of scraper blade 3 is towards the one side bending type who keeps away from dentate plate 2 and is formed connecting portion 31, connecting portion 31 and flexible adjustment mechanism 5 are connected, drive connecting portion 31 through flexible adjustment mechanism 5 and reciprocate the regulation, in order to realize adjusting dentate plate 2 and expose the length of the outside part of scraper blade 3, and then can control and scrape the degree of depth of the recess that forms in the material layer top surface through dentate plate 2.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, further, the telescopic adjusting mechanism 5 includes a top stay 51 screwed to the mounting plate 4, a top of the top stay 51 passes through the mounting plate 4 and is rotatably connected to the connecting portion 31, and the top stay 51 is screwed to adjust a length of a portion of the top stay 51 above the mounting plate 4, so as to drive the connecting portion 31 to move up and down, so as to adjust a length of the toothed plate 2 exposed out of the scraper 3, and further, a depth of a groove formed on the top surface of the material layer by scraping the toothed plate 2 can be controlled.
When the construction face is comparatively level and smooth, through twisting the length of the part that top stay 51 is located on mounting panel 4 with the accent length of top stay 51 soon to drive scraper blade 3 downstream, make and scrape the face and reduce apart from the distance between the rack bottom, expose the length of the outside part of scraper blade 3 with accent short dentate plate 2, thereby can scrape and wipe the material layer that forms the recess degree of depth and is shallower, thickness is less.
When the construction surface is uneven, the length of the part of the top stay 51 positioned on the mounting plate 4 is shortened by screwing the top stay 51, so that the scraper 3 is driven to move upwards, the distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack is increased, the length of the outer part of the scraper 3 is exposed by lengthening the toothed plate 2, and the material layer with deeper groove depth and larger thickness can be formed by scraping.
Preferably, the top stay 51 is a screw, and the telescopic adjustment mechanism 5 further includes a nut 52 screwed to the screw at the upper and lower sides of the connecting portion 31 through the nut 52 to connect the screw to the connecting portion 31.
In another preferred embodiment, the hopper 1 is sleeved with a mounting frame, the scraper 3 is provided with a vertically arranged strip hole, the scraper 3 is mounted on the mounting frame through a fastener penetrating through the strip hole and the mounting frame, when the scraper 3 is mounted, the scraper 3 can be adjusted to move up and down by adjusting the position of the fastener in the strip hole, so that the length of the tooth-shaped plate 2 exposed out of the scraper 3 can be adjusted, and further the depth of the groove formed on the top surface of the material layer can be controlled to be scraped through the tooth-shaped plate 2.
When the construction face was comparatively leveled, upwards adjusted through the position with the fastener in rectangular hole, made 3 downstream of scraper blade, made the face of scraping and reduced apart from the distance between the rack bottom to shorten the length that dentate plate 2 exposes 3 outer parts of scraper blade, thereby can scrape and wipe the material layer that forms the recess degree of depth and is shallower, thickness is less.
At the uneven level of construction face, through adjusting the fastener down in the downthehole position of rectangular, make scraper blade 3 rebound, make the face of scraping and wipe apart from the increase of the distance between the rack bottom to the length of the 3 outer parts of scraper blade is exposed to accent length dentate plate 2, thereby can scrape and wipe the material layer that forms the recess degree of depth deeply, thickness is great.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in the present embodiment, a mounting frame is sleeved on the hopper 1, and the scraper 3 and the toothed plate 2 are both mounted on the mounting frame.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in this embodiment, the mounting frame is a vehicle body, wheels are rotatably mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body, a limiting frame communicated with the hopper 1 is mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body corresponding to the hopper 1, the toothed plate 2 and the scraper 3 are mounted on the hopper 1 through the vehicle body and the limiting frame and located at the rear side of the traveling direction of the vehicle body, and after the hopper 1 discharges, the toothed plate 2 and the scraper 3 scrape and wipe materials discharged on a construction surface.
In another embodiment, the mounting frame is a limiting frame and is used for blocking the materials discharged on the construction surface so as not to overflow outwards, and therefore the laying range of the materials is limited.
Preferably, the direction of the hopper 1 is perpendicular to the direction of travel of the hopper 1, and the direction of the toothed plate 2 and the direction of the scraper 3 are the same as the direction of the hopper 1.
Referring to fig. 3, the scraper 3 is preferably in an inverted L shape and includes a connecting portion 31 and a shielding portion perpendicularly connected to the connecting portion 31.
The following explains the utility model discloses a scrape material control structure for hopper carries out the construction flow that the ceramic tile laid.
Adjusting the posture of the scraper 3 according to the construction condition, and when the floor tiles need to be horizontally paved on an inclined construction surface, adjusting the scraper 3 by adjusting the staggered distance between the fasteners in the two strip holes so as to enable the scraping surface to be horizontally arranged; when the floor tiles need to be paved on the horizontal construction surface in an inclined manner, the scraping surface is arranged in an inclined manner by adjusting the mutual staggered distance between the fastening pieces in the two strip holes to swing the adjusting scraper 3; when the construction surface is smooth, the distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack is reduced by moving the adjusting scraper 3 downwards so as to shorten the length of the outer part of the toothed plate 2 exposed out of the scraper 3; when the construction surface is uneven, the distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack is increased by moving the adjusting scraper 3 upwards so as to increase the length of the part, exposed out of the scraper 3, of the toothed plate 2.
The hopper 1 is moved to the paving position of the floor tiles, the hopper 1 is moved along the paving direction of the floor tiles, after the hopper 1 discharges materials, the toothed plate 2 and the scraper 3 scrape and smear the materials discharged on the construction surface, the floor tiles are paved on the materials at the preset position, and the steps are repeated until the paving of all the floor tiles is completed.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a reciprocate the mounted position who adjusts the scraper blade, can control and scrape the thickness of smearing the material layer that is formed on the construction face through the scraper blade to can realize adjusting and scrape the distance between the face and the rack bottom, expose the length of the outer part of scraper blade with the realization is adjusted the cusp board, and then can control and scrape the degree of depth of smearing the recess that is formed at the material layer top surface through the cusp board. The scraper blade can swing around the installation position to be adjusted, so that the scraping and wiping surface is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclined state of the top surface of the material layer formed by scraping and wiping can be controlled. This application can control the thickness of scraping the material of formation, the degree of depth and the tilt state of material layer top surface according to the construction conditions accurately, and is easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving, and application scope is wider.
It should be noted that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes, and the present invention is also regarded as the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A scraping control structure for a hopper, comprising:
the toothed plate is arranged on one side of a discharge port of the hopper and is provided with a plurality of racks arranged at intervals; and
the scraping plate is attached to the toothed plate and can be adjusted up and down, the scraping plate is installed on the hopper, a scraping surface is formed at the bottom of the scraping plate and is located above the bottom end of the rack, and the distance between the scraping surface and the bottom end of the rack can be adjusted by adjusting the installation position of the scraping plate up and down.
2. The scraping control structure for the hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the scraping plate is swingably adjustable about a mounting position so that the scraping surface is inclined.
3. The scraping control structure for the hopper as claimed in claim 2, wherein the hopper is sleeved with a mounting frame;
the scraper is provided with a pair of strip holes which are vertically arranged, and the scraper is arranged on the mounting rack through a fastener which penetrates through the strip holes and the mounting rack;
when the scraper is installed, the swinging adjustment of the scraper can be realized by adjusting the mutual staggered distance between the fasteners in the two elongated holes.
4. The scraping control structure for the hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hopper is sleeved with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is provided with a mounting plate corresponding to the scraping plate, and the mounting plate is provided with a telescopic adjusting mechanism;
the top of the scraper is bent towards one side far away from the toothed plate to form a connecting part, the connecting part is connected with the telescopic adjusting mechanism, and the connecting part is driven by the telescopic adjusting mechanism to move up and down for adjustment.
5. The scraping control structure for the hopper of claim 4, wherein the telescoping adjustment mechanism comprises a top stay screw threadedly connected to the mounting plate, a top portion of the top stay screw passing through the mounting plate and rotatably connected to the connecting portion, and wherein the connecting portion is moved up and down by screwing the top stay screw to adjust a length of a portion of the top stay screw located above the mounting plate.
6. The scraping control structure for the hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hopper is sleeved with a mounting frame;
offer the rectangular hole that is vertical setting on the scraper blade, through passing the fastener realization of rectangular hole and mounting bracket will the scraper blade install in on the mounting bracket, at the installation during the scraper blade, through adjusting the fastener is in the regulation of reciprocating of scraper blade can be realized to the downthehole position of rectangular.
7. The scraping control structure for the hopper as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hopper is sleeved with a mounting frame;
the scraping plate and the toothed plate are both mounted on the mounting frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120520683.9U CN215055044U (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Scraping control structure for hopper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120520683.9U CN215055044U (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Scraping control structure for hopper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215055044U true CN215055044U (en) | 2021-12-07 |
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ID=79260608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120520683.9U Active CN215055044U (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2021-03-12 | Scraping control structure for hopper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215055044U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-12 CN CN202120520683.9U patent/CN215055044U/en active Active
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