JPH0242921A - Weed-proofing mat - Google Patents
Weed-proofing matInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0242921A JPH0242921A JP63194142A JP19414288A JPH0242921A JP H0242921 A JPH0242921 A JP H0242921A JP 63194142 A JP63194142 A JP 63194142A JP 19414288 A JP19414288 A JP 19414288A JP H0242921 A JPH0242921 A JP H0242921A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mat
- weed
- tree
- natural fiber
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiabendazole Chemical compound S1C=NC(C=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)=C1 WJCNZQLZVWNLKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004308 thiabendazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004546 thiabendazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010296 thiabendazole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、植樹直後の樹木などの根元付近に草が生え
ることを防止する防草マットに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a weed control mat that prevents weeds from growing near the roots of trees, etc. immediately after planting.
樹木を植樹した場合、植樹直後は、樹木が完全に根づい
ていないため、特に、低木などは、その周りに雑草など
が蔓延ると、雑草に養分を取られてしまい、枯れてしま
う恐れがある。たとえ、枯れな（でも、雑草に埋もれて
見えな（なったりしてしまう。Immediately after planting a tree, the tree is not completely rooted, so if weeds and the like spread around the shrub, there is a risk that the weeds will take away nutrients and cause the tree to wither. Even if it's dead, it's buried in weeds and invisible.
そこで、除草を絶えず行う必要があった。Therefore, it was necessary to constantly remove weeds.
しかしながら、夏場などは、雑草が蔓延り易く除草作業
に非常にコストがかかっていた。しかも、夏場の除草作
業は作業者にとっても非常に大変なものであった。However, in summer, weeds tend to spread, making weeding very costly. Moreover, weeding work in the summer was extremely difficult for the workers.
そこで、この発明者は、樹木の根元付近の地面をマット
で覆うようにすれば、雑草が生えないようにできること
に思い至った。しかし、天然繊維で形成されたマットで
は、すぐに腐敗してその効力が落ちてしまうと言う問題
があり、合成繊維で形成されたマットでは、不要に成っ
た場合にその処分に困ると言う問題があった。Therefore, the inventor came up with the idea that weeds could be prevented from growing by covering the ground near the base of the tree with a mat. However, mats made of natural fibers have the problem of quickly decomposing and lose their effectiveness, while mats made of synthetic fibers have the problem of being difficult to dispose of when they are no longer needed. was there.
このような事情に鑑みて、この発明は、樹木の根元付近
に雑草が蔓延ることを所望期間防ぐことができ、除去作
業を必要としない防草マットを提供することを目的とし
ている。In view of these circumstances, it is an object of the present invention to provide a weed control mat that can prevent weeds from spreading near the base of trees for a desired period of time and does not require removal work.
この発明は、このような目的を達成するために、天然繊
維からなり、保水性および透水性を有するマットに防腐
作用を有する薬剤が包含されてなり、樹木の根元付近の
地面を覆う防草マットを要旨としている。In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides a weed control mat that is made of natural fibers, has water retention and water permeability, and contains a preservative agent, and covers the ground near the base of trees. The gist is:
さらに、前記薬剤に加えて肥料をも包含させておくこと
が好ましい。Furthermore, it is preferable to include fertilizer in addition to the above-mentioned chemicals.
上記構成によって、薬剤の防腐効果が残っている時には
、マットが雑草の成育を妨げ、所定期間、すなわち、樹
木が根を張り、確りと定着すると、薬剤の防腐効果がな
くなり、マットが腐蝕して土に同化してしまうようにな
る。With the above structure, when the preservative effect of the chemical remains, the mat prevents the growth of weeds, and after a predetermined period of time, that is, when the tree takes root and is firmly established, the preservative effect of the chemical disappears and the mat corrodes. It becomes assimilated into the soil.
肥料をも包含させておけば、防草マットから肥料が徐々
に地面に浸透するようになる。If fertilizer is also included, the fertilizer will gradually permeate into the ground through the weed control mat.
この発明を、以下に、詳しく説明する。 This invention will be explained in detail below.
この発明にがかる防草マットは、天然繊維からなり、通
気性および透水性を有するマットに防腐性を有する薬剤
および肥料が包含されている。The weed control mat according to the present invention is made of natural fibers and has air permeability and water permeability, and contains an antiseptic agent and fertilizer.
天然繊維としては、特に限定されないが、麻などが挙げ
られる。Natural fibers include, but are not limited to, hemp and the like.
マットとしては、織布でもよいし、不織布でもよい。ま
た、厚みも特に限定されない。薄いシートのようなもの
でもよい。The mat may be a woven fabric or a non-woven fabric. Further, the thickness is not particularly limited either. It may also be something like a thin sheet.
薬剤としては、天然繊維を所定期間腐蝕から守る効果の
あるものであれば、特に限定されないが、たとえば、一
般に防腐剤あるいは防カビ剤と称されるものが挙げられ
る。The chemical is not particularly limited as long as it has the effect of protecting natural fibers from corrosion for a predetermined period of time, but examples thereof include those commonly referred to as preservatives or antifungal agents.
防腐剤あるいは防カビ剤としては、チアベンダゾール（
２−（４−ｔｈｉａｚｏｌｙｌ）−ｂｅｎｚｉｍｉｄａ
ｚｏｌｅ ）や、８ヒドロキノリン銅などが挙げられる
。As a preservative or fungicide, thiabendazole (
2-(4-thiazolyl)-benzimida
zole) and 8-hydroquinoline copper.
薬剤を包含する方法としては、天然繊維からなるマット
を連続的に薬剤入りのタンクに浸漬してシートに薬剤を
含浸させたのち、乾燥機で乾燥させてマットに定着させ
る方法や、あらかじめ天然繊維に薬剤を含浸させておき
、これを織物にしてマットを、形成する方法などがある
。Methods for incorporating chemicals include a method in which a mat made of natural fibers is continuously immersed in a tank containing chemicals to impregnate the sheet with the chemicals, and then dried in a dryer to fix the chemicals in the mat; There is a method in which mats are formed by impregnating the fibers with chemicals and making them into textiles.
なお、上記所定期間とは、樹木が完全に根付き雑草の影
響を受けないようになるまでの期間であって、特に限定
されないが、低木の場合２年間程度にすることが好まし
い。Note that the above-mentioned predetermined period is a period until the tree has completely taken root and is no longer affected by weeds, and is not particularly limited, but in the case of shrubs, it is preferably about two years.
肥料としては、特に限定されないが、液体肥料を前記薬
剤と同様にしてマットに含浸させるようにして包含され
る。Fertilizers include, but are not particularly limited to, liquid fertilizers that are impregnated into the mat in the same manner as the above-mentioned chemicals.
第１図にみるように、この防草マット（１）は、樹木（
２）を植樹したのち、その根元付近の地面（３）を完全
に覆うように敷設される。As shown in Figure 1, this weed control mat (1) is suitable for trees (
After planting 2), the trees are laid so as to completely cover the ground (3) near their roots.
この発明にかかる防草マットは、以上のように、天然繊
維からなり、保水性および透水性を有するマットに防腐
作用を有する薬剤が包含されてなっているので、植樹さ
れた樹木の根元付近の地面を覆うように敷設するように
すれば、雑草が成長することを防止し、所定期間が経過
して薬剤の効力がなくなれば、天然繊維が腐蝕して土と
同化するようになる。As described above, the weed control mat according to the present invention is made of natural fibers, has water retention and water permeability, and contains a preservative agent. If it is laid to cover the ground, weeds will be prevented from growing, and after a certain period of time, when the chemical's effectiveness wears off, the natural fibers will corrode and assimilate into the soil.
したがって、長期間草取りなどの作業をする必要がなく
公園や街路樹の管理コストを低減することができる。し
かも、所定期間経過後、天然繊維が腐蝕して土と同化し
てしまうので、不要になったマットを排除するという面
倒な作業もなくなるまた、透水性があるので、マットの
上から撒水するだけで、地面に水分の補給することがで
き、保水性があるので、地面の乾燥を防ぐようにもなっ
ている。したがって、マットを通って地面に染み込んだ
雨水の蒸発が防がれて樹木への撒水作業なども低減する
ことができる。Therefore, there is no need to carry out work such as weeding for a long period of time, and the cost of managing parks and street trees can be reduced. Moreover, after a certain period of time, the natural fibers will corrode and assimilate with the soil, eliminating the troublesome task of removing the mat when it is no longer needed.Also, since it is water permeable, all you need to do is sprinkle water on top of the mat. It can replenish moisture to the ground, and because it has water-retaining properties, it also prevents the ground from drying out. Therefore, evaporation of rainwater that has soaked into the ground through the mat is prevented, and the work of watering trees can be reduced.
さらに、地面を完全に覆うようにすれば、雨水等による
土砂の流出を防ぐこともできる。Furthermore, by completely covering the ground, it is possible to prevent soil from flowing out due to rainwater, etc.
前記薬剤に加えて肥料をも包含させておくと、防草マッ
トから徐々に肥料が地面に浸透して長期間施肥作業をす
る必要がなくなる。If fertilizer is included in addition to the above-mentioned chemicals, the fertilizer will gradually permeate into the ground from the weed control mat, eliminating the need for long-term fertilization.
第１図はこの発明にかかる防草マットを樹木の根元に敷
設した状態をあられす斜視図である。
（１）・・・防草マット
（２）・・・樹木
（３）・・・地面FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a weed control mat according to the present invention placed at the base of a tree. (1)...Weed prevention mat (2)...Tree (3)...Ground
Claims (1)
マットに防腐作用を有する薬剤が包含されてなり、樹木
の根元付近の地面を覆う防草マット（２）請求項第１項
記載の防草マットにおいて、薬剤に加えて肥料も包含さ
れている防草マット。(1) A weed control mat that is made of natural fibers and has water retention and water permeability and contains a preservative agent and covers the ground near the roots of trees. (2) Weed prevention mat according to claim 1. A weed prevention mat that contains fertilizer in addition to chemicals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63194142A JPH0242921A (en) | 1988-08-03 | 1988-08-03 | Weed-proofing mat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63194142A JPH0242921A (en) | 1988-08-03 | 1988-08-03 | Weed-proofing mat |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0242921A true JPH0242921A (en) | 1990-02-13 |
Family
ID=16319611
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63194142A Pending JPH0242921A (en) | 1988-08-03 | 1988-08-03 | Weed-proofing mat |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0242921A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03112241U (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1991-11-18 | ||
| JPH0938110A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-10 | Tsunenori Komatsu | Occlusion device |
| LU92794B1 (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-14 | Luxembourg Inst Science & Tech List | Pest protective apparatus for controlling plant pathogens |
| WO2019171472A1 (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-12 | 進一郎 糸井 | Agricultural mat |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61239825A (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1986-10-25 | 竹内木材工業合資会社 | Wooden plate for protecting seedling tree |
-
1988
- 1988-08-03 JP JP63194142A patent/JPH0242921A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61239825A (en) * | 1985-04-18 | 1986-10-25 | 竹内木材工業合資会社 | Wooden plate for protecting seedling tree |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03112241U (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1991-11-18 | ||
| JPH0938110A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-10 | Tsunenori Komatsu | Occlusion device |
| LU92794B1 (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-14 | Luxembourg Inst Science & Tech List | Pest protective apparatus for controlling plant pathogens |
| WO2017025402A1 (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2017-02-16 | Luxembourg Institute Of Science And Technology (List) | Pest protective apparatus for controlling plant pathogens |
| WO2019171472A1 (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-12 | 進一郎 糸井 | Agricultural mat |
| CN111867371A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2020-10-30 | 糸井进一郎 | Agricultural cushion |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5575112A (en) | Method for controlling the growth of plant roots | |
| US3864114A (en) | Soil treatment | |
| US10577802B2 (en) | Roof-greening grass carpet, cultivation method thereof, and method for one-step establishment of turf using the same | |
| JP2531542B2 (en) | Planting equipment | |
| JPH0242921A (en) | Weed-proofing mat | |
| US1870110A (en) | Protective paper for agricultural or horticultural uses | |
| KR100682589B1 (en) | Tree conservation pad | |
| KR20090090686A (en) | A mat for weed control | |
| KR200415407Y1 (en) | tree conservation pad | |
| JPS5810445Y2 (en) | Soil cover sheet using water-absorbing fabric | |
| GB2225693A (en) | Seeding system | |
| JP3464059B2 (en) | Soil cover and method for supporting plant growth | |
| JP2003143940A (en) | Rooftop greening system | |
| JPH11131482A (en) | Method of protecting and greening slope face with cut wood | |
| JPH0739261A (en) | Method for planting tree | |
| JP3187134B2 (en) | Soil cover and method for promoting plant growth using the same | |
| JPH1075657A (en) | Mat | |
| US20040123520A1 (en) | Device and method of moisture retention and fertilization | |
| JPH11220950A (en) | Water-retaining mat charged with charcoal | |
| JP3130844B2 (en) | Greening method of slope | |
| JP3009483U (en) | Vegetation mat | |
| JPH08298884A (en) | Water irrigation using water-permeating vessel and water-holding agent | |
| JPH04121113A (en) | Stolon lawn grass vegetation sheet | |
| JPS63216411A (en) | Culture of plant | |
| Appleton et al. | Selection and use of mulches and landscape fabrics |