JPH02308784A - Filter for tobacco - Google Patents
Filter for tobaccoInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02308784A JPH02308784A JP12837589A JP12837589A JPH02308784A JP H02308784 A JPH02308784 A JP H02308784A JP 12837589 A JP12837589 A JP 12837589A JP 12837589 A JP12837589 A JP 12837589A JP H02308784 A JPH02308784 A JP H02308784A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- filter
- cigarette
- components
- smoke
- tar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 title claims description 8
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 8
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical class [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrolein Chemical compound C=CC=O HGINCPLSRVDWNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
し発明の目的］
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、たばこ煙中の特定成分を除去するたばこ用フ
ィルタの改良に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to improvements in cigarette filters that remove specific components from tobacco smoke.
（従来の技術）
近年、たばこの有害説が大きな問題となっており、たば
こ煙中の有害成分を減少されるために繊維質フィルタ（
アセテートを繊維状にして、繊維同志を部分的に溶着し
てロッド状としていたものが最も多く用いられている）
が使用されている。(Prior art) In recent years, the theory that tobacco is harmful has become a big issue, and fiber filters (
The most commonly used type is one in which acetate is made into fibers and the fibers are partially welded together to form a rod shape.)
is used.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
上記従来の繊維質フィルタでは主にタール成分が補集さ
れているが、その補集効果も低くかつたばこ煙中の気相
成分としてのアルデヒド類２例えばアクロレイン等は吸
着補集されない。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The above-mentioned conventional fibrous filter mainly collects tar components, but its collection effect is also low, and aldehydes 2, such as acrolein, etc., are gas phase components in tobacco smoke. are not collected by adsorption.
タール成分や有害な気相成分を吸着補集する方法として
は、活性炭の気相成分を選択的に吸着する性質を利用し
て、活性炭粉末を繊維または紙に添加したり、または顆
粒状活性炭を直接紙製の円筒状体にいれ、さらに吸口部
分にアセテートのフィルタを巻き付けたものがある。As a method of adsorbing and collecting tar components and harmful gas phase components, activated carbon powder can be added to fibers or paper by utilizing the property of activated carbon to selectively adsorb gas phase components, or granular activated carbon can be added to fibers or paper. There is one that is placed directly into a cylindrical paper body and has an acetate filter wrapped around the mouthpiece.
しかしながら、上述した活性炭を用いるフィルタにおい
ても気相成分はある程度補集できるもののタール成分を
も含む補集効果はいまだに満足しがたいものがあった。However, although the above-mentioned filter using activated carbon can collect gas phase components to some extent, the effect of collecting tar components is still unsatisfactory.
一般にタール成分の補集効果はフィルタの吸引抵抗値（
２０ｃｃ／秒の空気がフィルタ内を通過するのに必要な
真正を水中の高さで表す値）が大きければ増加するが、
前記吸引抵抗値をいたずらに大きくすればたばこの喫味
が低下するという問題を生じる。In general, the tar component collection effect is determined by the filter's suction resistance (
The value (expressing the height in the water required for 20 cc/sec of air to pass through the filter) increases as the value increases, but
If the suction resistance value is increased unnecessarily, a problem arises in that the flavor of the cigarette decreases.
本発明は上記問題点を解決し、たばこ煙中のり−ル成分
や有害な気相成分を吸着補集しがっ喫味が低下する事の
無いたばこ用フィルタを提供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide a cigarette filter that adsorbs and collects glue components and harmful gas phase components in tobacco smoke without degrading the smoking taste.
［発明の構成コ
（課題を解決するための手段）
本発明の構成は、たばこ煙中の特定成分を除去するたば
こ用フィルタにおいて、ゼオライト粉末を吸着剤として
含有することを特徴とするものである。[Configuration of the Invention (Means for Solving the Problems) The configuration of the present invention is characterized in that a cigarette filter for removing specific components in tobacco smoke contains zeolite powder as an adsorbent. .
（作 用）
たばこ煙中のタール成分や有害な気相成分を、吸引抵抗
値を増大させることなく十分に吸着補集できる。(Function) Tar components and harmful gas phase components in cigarette smoke can be sufficiently adsorbed and collected without increasing suction resistance.
（実施例） 本発明による一実施例を説明する。(Example) An embodiment according to the present invention will be described.
ゼオライトは数人乃至数１０人の細孔を極多数有し吸着
能力が極めて優れおり、実施例では多量に産出し活性炭
よりも安価な天然ゼオライト（例えば秋田県二ツ井地区
より産出されるもの）を例にして説明する。Zeolite has an extremely large number of pores ranging from several to several tens of pores and has an extremely excellent adsorption capacity.In the examples, natural zeolite (for example, produced in the Futatsui district of Akita Prefecture), which is produced in large quantities and is cheaper than activated carbon, was used. Let's explain using an example.
第１図に示すたばこ用フィルタ１はアセテート繊維２に
天然ゼオライト３付着させ略円筒状に形成されている。A cigarette filter 1 shown in FIG. 1 is formed into a substantially cylindrical shape by adhering natural zeolite 3 to acetate fibers 2.
次に、上記構成のたばこ用フィルタの特性について説明
する。Next, the characteristics of the cigarette filter having the above structure will be explained.
まず天然ゼオライトを、フィラメント繊度４デニール、
トウ繊度３００００デニールのＹ断面を持ったアセテー
ト繊維に付着させ、通常のフィルタ巻き上げ機で太さ７
．８５ｍｍ、長さ１．０２ｍｍのフィルタプラグに巻き
上げた（太さ、及び長さは適宜変更可能である）。First, use natural zeolite, filament fineness 4 denier,
The tow is attached to an acetate fiber with a Y cross section of 30,000 denier, and the thickness is 7 mm using an ordinary filter winding machine.
．． It was rolled up into a filter plug of 85 mm and length of 1.02 mm (thickness and length can be changed as appropriate).
上記のように得られたフィルタプラグの重量。Weight of filter plug obtained as above.
天然ゼオライトの重量、吸引抵抗値、タールろ過率を表
に示す。The weight, suction resistance value, and tar filtration rate of natural zeolite are shown in the table.
（以下余白）
＊フィルタプラグ１７ｍに切断したしので実測した表に
示すように本実施例（試料Ｎα１〜５）によれば吸引抵
抗値２５４乃至２７８ ｍｍ）［２０、タールろ過率５
８〜９２％であり、かつ全ての試料のフィルタ通過煙中
にアクロレインは認められない。(The following is a margin) *Actually measured with a filter plug cut into 17 m length As shown in the table, according to this example (sample Nα1 to 5), the suction resistance value was 254 to 278 mm) [20, tar filtration rate 5
8 to 92%, and no acrolein was observed in the filter-passed smoke of any sample.
それに対して比較例（試料Ｎα６〜９：アセテートフィ
ルタのみ）によれば、吸引抵抗値２１３乃至３１４ ｍ
ｍＨ２Ｏ、タールろ過率２０乃至５５％であり、かつ全
ての試料のフィルタ通過煙中にアクロレインが認められ
る。On the other hand, according to the comparative example (sample Nα6 to 9: acetate filter only), the suction resistance value was 213 to 314 m.
mH2O, tar filtration rate was 20 to 55%, and acrolein was observed in the smoke passing through the filter in all samples.
上述のごとく本実施例のたばこ用フィルタによれば、従
来のたばこ用フィルタに比べて吸引抵抗値を高めること
なくたばこ煙中のタール成分を十分に吸着補集でき、か
つ有害なアルデヒド類例えばアクロレイン等の気相成分
を十分に吸着補集できる。As described above, the cigarette filter of this embodiment can sufficiently adsorb and collect tar components in cigarette smoke without increasing the suction resistance compared to conventional cigarette filters, and can also absorb harmful aldehydes such as acrolein. It can sufficiently adsorb and collect gas phase components such as.
以上本実施例によれば、たばこ煙中のタール成分や有害
な気相成分を吸着補集しかっ喫味が低下することの無い
たばこ用フィルタを提供することが出来る。As described above, according to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide a cigarette filter that adsorbs and collects tar components and harmful gaseous phase components in cigarette smoke without deteriorating the smoking taste.
本発明は上記実施例に限定されず種々の変形実施が可能
である。例えば吸着剤のゼオライトとしては、Ａ型、Ｘ
型、Ｙ型等の人工ゼオライトであってもよく、また第２
図に示すようにゼオライト粉末７を直接１〜５ｍｍの紙
製の円筒状体６にいれ、さらに吸口部分にアセテートな
どのフィルタ５を巻き付けた２段フィルタ４としてもよ
い。The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and various modifications can be made. For example, as adsorbent zeolite, type A,
Artificial zeolites such as type, Y type, etc. may also be used.
As shown in the figure, a two-stage filter 4 may be used in which zeolite powder 7 is directly put into a 1-5 mm paper cylindrical body 6, and a filter 5 made of acetate or the like is further wrapped around the suction port.
〔発明の効果］
上記のように本発明によれば、たばこ煙中のタール成分
や有害な気相成分を吸着補集しかつ喫味を低下すること
の無いたばこ用フィルタを提供することができる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cigarette filter that adsorbs and collects tar components and harmful gas phase components in tobacco smoke without deteriorating the smoking taste.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図、第２図は本発
明の変形例を示す斜視図である。
１．４・・・たばこ用フィルタ、
２・・・アセテート繊維、３，７・・・ゼオライト粉末
５・・・アセテートフィルタ、６・・・円筒状体。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a modification of the invention. 1.4... Cigarette filter, 2... Acetate fiber, 3,7... Zeolite powder 5... Acetate filter, 6... Cylindrical body.
Claims (1)
いて、ゼオライト粉末を吸着剤として含有することを特
徴とするたばこ用フィルタ。A cigarette filter for removing specific components in tobacco smoke, characterized in that it contains zeolite powder as an adsorbent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12837589A JPH02308784A (en) | 1989-05-22 | 1989-05-22 | Filter for tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12837589A JPH02308784A (en) | 1989-05-22 | 1989-05-22 | Filter for tobacco |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02308784A true JPH02308784A (en) | 1990-12-21 |
Family
ID=14983269
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12837589A Pending JPH02308784A (en) | 1989-05-22 | 1989-05-22 | Filter for tobacco |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02308784A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0740907A1 (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1996-11-06 | F. J. Burrus SA | Smoker's article |
| WO2007043172A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-19 | Nissei Bio Company, Limited | Tobacco filter |
| WO2007043171A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-19 | Nissei Bio Company, Limited | Tobacco filter |
| CN110226774A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-13 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of dry pearl mouth stick of cigarette that can promote cigarette sweet moisture feeling |
-
1989
- 1989-05-22 JP JP12837589A patent/JPH02308784A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0740907A1 (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1996-11-06 | F. J. Burrus SA | Smoker's article |
| US5727573A (en) * | 1995-05-03 | 1998-03-17 | F. J. Burrus Sa | Smoker's article |
| WO2007043172A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-19 | Nissei Bio Company, Limited | Tobacco filter |
| WO2007043171A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-19 | Nissei Bio Company, Limited | Tobacco filter |
| CN110226774A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-09-13 | 江西中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of dry pearl mouth stick of cigarette that can promote cigarette sweet moisture feeling |
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