JPH02303439A - Spinning reel for fishing - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the bite of fish by temporarily fixing a fishline with a clamping part to clamp the fishline with a prescribed clamping force. CONSTITUTION:A mobile clamping piece of a clamping part 14 to temporarily fix a fishline 9 with a prescribed clamping force is pressed toward a stationary clamping piece by a flat spring 15 placed in a casing 13. When a pulling force caused by the bite of a fish is applied to the fishline, the fishline is released from the clamping part and smoothly let out to enable the bite of a fish to a bait without giving an unnatural resistance to the fish.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a spinning reel for fishing, and particularly to a spinning reel for fishing that ensures reeling out of a fishing line when a fish is hit and alignment when a fish is hit. Regarding reels.

[Conventional technology]

When fishing for various types of fish using a spinning reel, the fishing method is to raise the veil of the fishing line from the spool that is connected to the bait thrown into the point, and to prevent the fishing line from being pulled by a fish. The fishing line is held with a predetermined holding force so that it is smoothly let out, and when a fish bites the bait once in this state, the holding force for the fishing line is released to allow the fish to fully bite the bait.

Then, he winds up the reel according to the fish biting the bait.

Conventionally, in such spinning reels for fishing, temporary fixing means for holding the fishing line so that it can be smoothly reeled out when a fish hits a fish has been used, for example.
A technique disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 9-29485 is known. This temporary fixing means is provided with a clamping piece whose tip is bent into a hook shape in a notch formed in the cylindrical part of the spool, and by sandwiching the fishing line between the tip of the clamping piece and the notch, a predetermined holding force is achieved. It is intended to give.

In addition, when waiting for a fish to hit, a spinning reel is equipped with a switching mechanism that releases the drag force of the drag mechanism attached to the spool and puts the spool in a free state, making it compatible with the same fishing method as described above. Japanese Patent Publication No. 61-27
It is known from Publication No. 4638.

[Problem to be solved by the invention]

By the way, in the above-mentioned conventional spinning reel equipped with a temporary fixing means, when a fish hits the bait, the fishing line comes off from the temporary fixing means and the fishing line is let out from the spool. If you don't wind the fishing line in time, you won't be able to hook the fish sufficiently and the bait will be taken.

However, conventional temporary fixing means do not have a means to notify the angler that the fishing line has come off the temporary fixing means, so if the angler is distracted by the points, the timing of the reel winding operation may be significantly off. There is a problem that fishing results are reduced, such as the bait being bitten and spitting out.

Also, in the latter method, when waiting for a fish to hit,
Release the drag cap and leave the spool free,
Then, when the fishing line is let out to a certain extent as the fish hits, and the fish has sufficiently bitten the bait, the drag mechanism is returned to the operating state by rotating the handle, and the fishing line is reeled in. Even if the spool is set in a free state when waiting for a fish to hit, if the spool is rotated in the direction of feeding out the fishing line,
Since the fishing line becomes permanent, it is necessary to give the spool a certain amount of drag to prevent it from rotating unnecessarily. For this reason, there is a problem in that such drag mosquitoes have an adverse effect on the fish that have been hit, making it difficult for the fish to bite the bait, and causing the fish to spit out the bitten bait.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, and allows the temporarily fixed fishing line to be smoothly fed out without causing any unnaturalness in response to a fish hit, thereby improving the bite of the fish. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a spinning reel for fishing, which notifies an angler of the hit of a fish to enable timely matching, and which can automatically cancel the notification by winding the fishing line. do.

[Means to solve the problem]

The spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention includes a spool that is supported by the reel body and traverses in response to the winding operation of the handle, and a spool that is rotatably supported by the reel body and rotates in response to the winding operation of the handle. A spinning reel for fishing that has a rotor and a pick-up bail that is attached to the rotor and winds the fishing line around a spool as the rotor rotates, the fishing reel is supported on the reel body side and pinches the fishing line with a predetermined pinching force. a clamping part that releases the fishing line in response to the pull associated with a fish hit; a hit detection means that detects that the clamping part has released the fishing line due to the pull associated with a fish hit; and an output signal from the force detection means to notify a fish hit. and a notification canceling device that cancels the notification state of the notification device by rotating the handle in the winding direction in accordance with the hit of a fish.

[For production]

When a pulling force due to a fish hit acts on the fishing line temporarily fixed to the clamping part, the fishing line immediately comes off from the clamping part. - When the hit detection means detects this and operates, it sends out a signal, which activates the notification means to notify the angler of the hit of the fish. Then, when the handle is wound up to match the hit of a fish, the notification canceling means operates to cancel the activated notification means.

Therefore, according to the present invention, the temporarily fixed fishing line can be smoothly fed out without causing any unnatural feeling in response to a fish hit, and the fish hit can be notified to the angler, thereby making it possible to timely match the fishing line. In addition, the notification means can be automatically canceled.

〔Example〕

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

Figures 1 to 6 show a first embodiment of a spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention. Figure 1 is an overall side view, and Figure 2 is a side view of the spinning reel of this embodiment. FIG. 3 is a side view showing the hit detection device of this embodiment removed from the leg; FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view showing the hit detection device partially cut away. ,
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line V--2 in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a side view of the entire reel showing a state in which the notification of the hit detection mechanism is released in this embodiment.

In the figure, a reel body 1 has a leg portion 3 for attachment to a seat portion 2a of a fishing rod 2. A rotor 4 is rotatably attached to the front end of the reel body l, and a bail 6 is tilted via a bail support arm 5a integral with the rotor 4 and a bail arm 5 rotatably attached to the bail support arm 5a. Possibly installed.

A spool 7 is provided at the front end of the reel body 1 concentrically with the rotor 4, and the spool 7 is rotatably supported by a spool shaft (not shown) attached to the reel body 1 for traversal movement. The spool 7 and the spool shaft are frictionally coupled by a drag device 8 provided at the front end of the spool, and this frictional coupling force (drag force) can be arbitrarily adjusted by the drag device 8. Further, a fishing line 9 is wound around the spool 7. Reference numeral 10 denotes a fishing line winding handle rotatably attached to the reel body 1, and a well-known gear mechanism (not shown) provided in the reel body 1 connects the rotating shaft (not shown) of this handle IO to the rotor 4. Furthermore, the spool shaft and the rotating shaft of the handle 10 are connected via a well-known traverse mechanism (not shown).

Reference numeral 11 denotes a fish hit detection device attached to the connection base of the leg 3 with the reel body l, as shown in FIG.
The screw 1 is engaged in a notch step 3a formed on the side surface of
The housing 13 has a flat housing 13 that is integrally fixed by a clamping part 1 that temporarily holds the fishing line with a predetermined clamping force.
It is equipped with 4.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the holding portion 14 includes a fixed holding piece 14a that projects horizontally from the front end surface of the housing 13 in the direction of the spool 7, and is located above the fixed holding piece 14a. a movable clamping piece 14b provided on the housing 13 so as to be movable up and down;
The movable clamping piece 14b is biased toward the fixed clamping piece 14a by a slope spring 15 disposed within the housing 13, and applies a predetermined clamping force to the fishing line clamped between both clamping pieces 14a and 14b. It looks like this.

The leaf spring 15 has a bifurcated shape, and its bent base is rotatably supported by a pin 16, and a shaft 17 connects the housing 1 to the piece of the leaf spring 15 that is not in contact with the movable clamping piece 14b.
A polygonal clamping pressure adjusting cam 18 which is rotatably supported by 3 is in contact with the polygonal clamping pressure adjusting cam 18 . As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, a knob 19 for adjusting the clamping force is attached to the end of the camshaft 17 that projects outside the housing 13. As shown in FIGS.

Further, between the fixed clamping piece 14a and the movable clamping piece 14b of the fishing line clamping part 14, a square column-shaped piece member 20 is disposed in the front-rear direction (in the left-right direction in the figure), as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 to 6. ), and this piece member 20 is biased toward the holding portion 14 by a compression spring 21 interposed between the rear end and a step portion 13a formed in the housing 13.

At the rear end of the bridge member 20, there is an abbreviated magnet support member 2.
2 are coupled together, and a magnet 23 for contact detection is fixed to the free end of the magnet support member 22. Then, when the bridge member 20 is at the forward end position within the clamping part 14,
A reed switch 24 facing the magnet 23 and turned on is arranged inside the housing.

Furthermore, a light emitting body 25 and a buzzer 26 are installed in the housing 13, which operate when the fishing line 9 comes off from the clamping part 14 due to a fish hit and detecting a fish. A reed switch 27 for canceling the notification is also placed on the front side of the housing 3. Reference numeral 28 denotes a magnet for turning on the reed switch 27, and this magnet 28 is embedded in the surface of the bail support arm 5a facing the front end surface of the reel body 1.

29 is a small battery storage section provided in the casing I3.

FIG. 7 shows a control circuit for the light emitting body 25 and the buzzer 26, which are installed in the housing 13.

In the figure, reference numeral 30 denotes a control unit that controls the light emitter 25 and the buzzer 26. The reed switches 24 and 27 are connected to the input side of this control unit 30, and the light emitter 25 and the buzzer 26 are connected to the output side. ing. 31 is a battery power source.

Next, the operation of this embodiment configured as described above will be explained.

When fishing, as shown in FIG. 2, the fishing line 9 led out from the spool 7 to the line guide 32 at hand is inserted between the fixed clamping piece 14a and the movable clamping piece 14b of the clamping part 14, and the fishing rod 2 is inserted as shown in FIG. Stand it upright as shown and wait for a fish to hit.

Note that when the fishing line 9 is sandwiched between both the clamping pieces 14a and 14b, the bridge member 20 is moved back against the spring 21 as shown in FIG. It is separated from the main unit and is in the OFF state.

In this state, when a fish bites the bait (none of which is shown) thrown into the fishing point, a pulling force as shown by the arrow in Figure 1 is applied to the fishing line 9, and this pulling force is applied to the leaf spring. When the fishing line clamping force of the clamping part 14 exceeds the fishing line clamping force set in step 15, the fishing line 9 is pulled out from between the clamping pieces 14a and 14b, changes as shown by the imaginary line in Fig. 9 is rolled out smoothly. That is, it is possible to make the fish bite the bait without causing the fish to feel any unnatural resistance.

On the other hand, when the fishing line 9 comes off from the clamping part 14, the bridge member 20 is advanced to the forward end by the spring 21, and accordingly the hit detection magnet 23 is opposed to the reed switch 24. Then, the reed switch 24 turns ONL.
, the ON signal is input to the control section 30. The control unit 30 that received this ON signal uses the light emitter 25 and the buzzer 26.
is energized to cause the light emitter 25 to continuously light up or flash, and to sound the buzzer 26 to notify the fisherman that he has caught a fish.

When the angler learns that he has hit a fish by the lighting or flashing of the light emitting device 25 and the sound of the buzzer 26, he immediately rotates the handle 10 in the line winding direction, and the rotor 4 begins to rotate, and the fishing line 9, which is reeled out by the pull of the fish, is attached to the bail 6. It engages and restricts the fishing line 9 from being fed out. In other words, it is possible to timely adjust to the hit of the fish, and to ensure that the hook is hooked to the fish.

Further, as the rotor 4 rotates, when the bail support arm 5a comes to a position facing the leg 3 as shown in FIG. 6, the magnet 28 embedded therein faces the reed switch 27. 27 is ONL, and its ON signal is input to the control section 30. Upon receiving this ON signal, the control unit 30 turns off the power to the light emitter 25 and the buzzer 26.
The FF is turned off to turn off the light emitter 25 and stop the buzzer 26 from ringing.

In this embodiment as described above, the fishing line 9 is inserted into the clamping part 14 of the hit detection device 11 attached to the leg part 3 and temporarily fixed, thereby preventing the fishing line 9 from being let out recklessly. When tension is applied to the fishing line 9 due to a fish hitting it, the fishing line 9 comes off from the clamping part 14 and the line is let out smoothly, so the fish does not feel any unnatural resistance, and as a result, the fish can easily take the bait. This makes it easier for the fish to bite and prevents them from spitting out the food mid-way.

Also, when a fish hits, this is detected by the magnet 23 and reed switch 24, and the light emitter 25 and buzzer 2
6 is operated to notify the angler of the hit of a fish, so that the fish hit can be reliably known, and the fish hit can be adjusted in a timely manner, thereby improving fishing results.

Moreover, when the handle lO is rotated during the alignment operation, the reed switch 27 is turned on by the magnet 28 of the rotor 4, and the notification by the light emitter 25 and buzzer 26 is automatically canceled, which causes discomfort to the angler. This allows for comfortable fishing operations.

Further, since a predetermined drag force is always acting on the spool 7, there is no risk that the spool 7 will rotate unnecessarily and the fishing line 9 will be in a permanent state as in the conventional case.

Figures 8 and 9 show a second embodiment of the spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention, and more specifically, a modification of the attachment of the hit detection device.

That is, in this second embodiment, a rectangular cavity 33 is formed in the leg portion 3 of the reel body 1 so as to be biased toward the reel body 1 side and penetrate in the front-rear direction. A part of the housing 13 is fitted and fixed with screws 12.

The hit detection device 11 mounted in this manner also functions in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and provides the same effects.

Figure 10 is a partial side view showing the third embodiment of the spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention, and more specifically shows another example of the notification canceling means of the hit detection device. It is.

That is, in this third embodiment, the housing 13 of the hit detection device 11 attached to the rear part 3a of the leg 3 in the same manner as shown in FIG. A reed switch 27 for canceling the notification is provided in the protrusion 34. Further, a magnet 28 that operates the reed switch 27 is embedded in a drive gear 35 that transmits the rotation of the handle 10 to the rotor 4.

In this embodiment configured as described above, when the drive gear 35 rotates as the handle 10 is rotated and the magnet 28 faces the reed switch 27,
The reed switch 27 is turned on, thereby stopping the light emitting body 25 and the buzzer 26 and canceling the notification of hit detection to the angler, as in the first embodiment.

Figure 11 shows a fourth embodiment of the spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention, and particularly shows an example in which a hit detection device is attached to the bail support arm 5a.

In this figure, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 represent the same parts. 11A is a hit detection device attached to the bail support arm 5a integrated with the rotor 4, and includes a housing 13A attached to the outer surface of the bail support arm 5a in an overlapping state.

The housing 13A has a clamping part 1 on its side end for temporarily fixing the fishing line 9.
4, and this clamping part 14 has a fixed clamping piece 14a, a movable clamping piece 14b opposed to the fixed clamping piece 14a, and a temporary spring 15 that presses the movable clamping piece 14b against the fixed clamping piece 14a. and a clamping pressure adjusting cam 18 that sets the fishing line clamping force of the clamping section 14 by adjusting the spring pressure of the leaf spring 15. Moreover, the fixed clamping piece 1 of the clamping part 14
4a and the movable clamping piece 14b, a bridge member 20 is disposed so as to be movable back and forth, and this bridge member 20 is urged toward the forward end by a spring 21, and a magnet support attached to the rear end of the bridge member 20 A magnet 23 for hit detection is fixed to the member 22, and this magnet 23 allows the ON
A reed switch 24 to be operated is disposed within the housing 13A.

Further, within the housing 13A, a reed switch 27 for canceling the notification is arranged opposite to the arm lever 5 of the bail 6,
A magnet 28 that turns on this reed switch 27
is embedded in the peripheral wall of the arm lever 5.

In the fishing spinning reel constructed as described above, while waiting for a fish to hit, the bail 6 is raised as shown by the solid line in FIG. 1I, the rotor 4 is held in the state shown, and the spool 7 is When the fishing line 9 pulled out from the fishing line 9 is held between the holding parts 14 and a tensile force is applied to the fishing line 9 in the direction shown by the arrow A in FIG. It will be smoothly paid out from the spool 7 in response to the pull of the fish.

On the other hand, when the fishing line 9 comes off from the clamping part 14, the piece member 20 moves to the forward end and the hit detection magnet 23 faces the reed switch 24.
When ONL, the control section 30 shown in FIG. 7 operates to drive the light emitter 25 and the buzzer 26 in the same manner as in the first embodiment, thereby notifying the angler of the hit of a fish.

Further, when the angler who knows that the light emitting body 25 and the buzzer 26 have been activated rotates the rotor 4 by rotating the handle 10 in order to adjust for the hit of a fish, the arm lever 5 moves the bail provided on the leg 3. (not shown) and the veil 6 is in the state shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. Turn on 27. Therefore, as in the first embodiment, the control section 30 turns off the light emitter 25 and stops the buzzer 26 from sounding.

In the fourth embodiment as described above, the same effects as in the first embodiment can be obtained.

Note that the hit detection means and notification canceling means in the present invention are not limited to the systems shown in the above embodiments.

〔Effect of the invention〕

As explained above, according to the present invention, a clamping part that clamps the fishing line with a predetermined clamping force is provided, the fishing line is clamped by the clamping part to temporarily fix the fishing line, and the pulling force caused by a fish hitting is applied to the fishing line. When the bait acts, the fishing line comes off from the clamping part, allowing the fishing line to be smoothly fed out, allowing the fish to bite the bait without giving an unnatural feeling of resistance, resulting in good bite by the fish.

In addition, when a fish hints, the notification means operates to notify the angler of the hit of a fish, so they can know for sure whether the fish has hit, and can make timely adjustments to the hit of the fish, improving fishing results. can. Moreover,
When the handle is operated in the fishing line winding direction during the alignment operation, the notification canceling means operates to stop the notification means, so that the angler can enjoy comfortable fishing operations without feeling uncomfortable.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a side view showing a first embodiment of a spinning reel for fishing according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a side view showing the spinning reel of the first embodiment attached to a fishing rod and waiting to catch a fish. FIG. 3 is a side view of the hit detection device in the first embodiment separated from the leg. FIG. 4 is an enlarged side view with a part cut away of the hit detection device in the first embodiment. FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line V--■ in FIG. 4. FIG. 6 is a side view of the entire reel showing the notification release state of the hit detection device in the first embodiment. FIG. 7 is a control circuit diagram for hit detection and notification cancellation in the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a side view of a leg portion of a fishing spinning reel showing a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a right side view of FIG. 8. FIG. 1O is a side view of a part of a fishing spinning reel showing a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 is a side view of a part of a fishing spinning reel showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols of main parts] l... Reel body 2... Fishing rod 3... Leg part 4... Rotor 6... Bale 7... Spool 9... Fishing line 10... Handle 11, IIA... Hit detection device 13.13A... Housing 14... Clamping part 14a... Fixed clamping piece 14b... Movable clamping piece 15... Leaf spring 18... Cam 20 ...Block member 23...Magnet 24 for hit detection...Reed switch 25...Light emitter 26...Buzzer 27...Reed switch 28 for alarm cancellation...Magnet 30... Control unit 31... battery power supply. Figure 2 Figure 4 Figure 5

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) A spool that is supported by the reel body and operates in traverse mode in response to the winding operation of the handle; a rotor that is rotatably supported by the reel body and rotates in response to the winding operation of the handle; A spinning reel for fishing that has a pick-up bail that winds the fishing line around the spool as it rotates, and a clamp that is supported on the reel body side and that clamps the fishing line with a predetermined clamping force and releases the fishing line against the pull that occurs when a fish hits. a hit detection means for detecting that the fishing line has been released by the gripping part due to a pull caused by a hit by a fish; a notification means for notifying a hit of a fish by an output signal from the hit detection means; A spinning reel for fishing, comprising: a notification canceling means for canceling the notification state of the notification means by rotating the reel in a winding direction.