JPH02296987A - Mounting structure for refuge device - Google Patents
Mounting structure for refuge deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02296987A JPH02296987A JP11667289A JP11667289A JPH02296987A JP H02296987 A JPH02296987 A JP H02296987A JP 11667289 A JP11667289 A JP 11667289A JP 11667289 A JP11667289 A JP 11667289A JP H02296987 A JPH02296987 A JP H02296987A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mounting frame
- evacuation device
- balcony
- frame
- mounting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ladders (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、建物のバルコニ一部分に設置される避難装置
の取付構造に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a mounting structure for an evacuation device installed in a part of a balcony of a building.
（従来の技術）
避難装置の取付構造として、避難装置を建物のバルコニ
一部分の配筋等に直接固定したもの、すなわち、バルコ
ニーの床部に配設された配筋、あるいは、コンクリート
中に埋り込まれた取付部材に、避難装置の収納ケースに
突設された支持部材を固定した構造が知られている。(Prior art) As a mounting structure for the evacuation device, the evacuation device is directly fixed to the reinforcement of a part of the balcony of the building, i.e., the evacuation device is fixed directly to the reinforcement arranged on the floor of the balcony, or it is embedded in concrete. A structure is known in which a support member that protrudes from a storage case of an evacuation device is fixed to a mounting member inserted therein.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
しかしながら、従来の技術のうち前者については、バル
コニーの床部の配筋の配設間隔を避難装置の外形寸法に
合わせる必要があり、建物自体の設計施工に支障が生じ
る問題があった。また、後者については、コンクリート
が硬化して取付部材の支持強度が得られるまで避難装置
の取り付けができず施工性が悪いと共に、各取付部材の
配設位置を避難装置の外形寸法と合致させることが困難
である問題があった。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, with the former of the conventional techniques, it is necessary to match the spacing of reinforcement on the floor of the balcony with the external dimensions of the evacuation device, which hinders the design and construction of the building itself. There was a problem that occurred. Regarding the latter, the evacuation device cannot be installed until the concrete hardens and the support strength of the mounting members is obtained, resulting in poor workability, and it is also difficult to match the installation position of each mounting member with the external dimensions of the evacuation device. There was a problem that was difficult.
そこで、本発明は、バルコニーに配設される鉄骨間に取
付枠を跨架させる構造により、避難装置を前記鉄骨の間
隔等に関わらずに所望の位置に取付可能とすると共に、
施工を容易に行うことができる避難装置の取付構造を提
供することを目的とする。Therefore, the present invention makes it possible to mount the evacuation device at a desired position regardless of the spacing between the steel frames, etc. by using a structure in which a mounting frame straddles between the steel frames arranged on the balcony.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mounting structure for an evacuation device that can be easily constructed.
（課題を解決するための手段）
上記目的を達成するため、本発明の避難装置の取付構造
は、方形状の開口部を有するはしご状の取付枠を形成し
、前記取付枠をバルコニーの前方の鉄骨と後方の鉄骨と
の間に跨架固定し、前記取付枠の開口部に避難装置を位
置させると共に、前記避難装置の収納ケースをＬ字状の
アンカーを介して前記取付枠に固淀したことを構成上の
特徴とする。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the evacuation device mounting structure of the present invention forms a ladder-like mounting frame having a rectangular opening, and places the mounting frame in front of the balcony. The evacuation device was fixed across the steel frame and the rear steel frame, and the evacuation device was positioned in the opening of the mounting frame, and the storage case of the evacuation device was fixed to the mounting frame via an L-shaped anchor. This is a structural feature.
（作用）
斯かる構成を有する本発明の避難装置の取付構造によれ
ば、取付枠を鉄骨上に載置すると共に溶接等によって固
定し、次いで、避難装置をＬ字状のアンカーによって固
定するため、施工性が良好で、かつ確実な取り付けを行
うことができる。この時、取付枠の跨架方向の長さをバ
ルコニーの前後の鉄骨の間隔に適合させるこ七により、
種々の建物に容易に対応させることができる。(Function) According to the evacuation device mounting structure of the present invention having such a configuration, the mounting frame is placed on the steel frame and fixed by welding or the like, and then the evacuation device is fixed with an L-shaped anchor. , has good workability and can be installed reliably. At this time, by adjusting the length of the mounting frame in the spanning direction to the spacing between the front and rear steel frames of the balcony,
It can be easily adapted to various buildings.
（実施例） 以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を参照して説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図は、本発明の避難装置の取付構造が適用される建
物のバルコニ一部分を説明的に示した図であって、前方
に配設さ−れた鉄骨２と後方に配設された鉄骨３との間
に、はしご状に形成された取付枠ｌが載置固定されてい
る。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a part of the balcony of a building to which the evacuation device mounting structure of the present invention is applied, showing a steel frame 2 disposed in the front and a steel frame disposed in the rear. A mounting frame L formed in the shape of a ladder is placed and fixed between 3 and 3.
この取付枠ｌは、断面略コ字状の溝型鋼から成り、跨架
方向に延在する一対の支柱４と、これと直交方向に延在
する一対の横桟５とから構成されている。支柱４と横桟
５とは溶接等の手段により接続されている。支柱４は、
鉄骨２と鉄骨３の間に跨架されるのに必要な長さを有し
、また、一対の支柱４の間隔と一対の横桟５のそれぞれ
の間隔は、所定の大きさの開口部６が所定の位置に形成
されるように決められる。このように構成された取付枠
ｌは、鉄骨２と鉄骨３との間に跨架されて、支柱４の端
部４ａを溶接することによって固定される。The mounting frame 1 is made of channel steel having a substantially U-shaped cross section, and is composed of a pair of struts 4 extending in the straddling direction and a pair of horizontal bars 5 extending in a direction orthogonal thereto. The support column 4 and the horizontal beam 5 are connected by means such as welding. The pillar 4 is
The opening 6 has a length necessary to be straddled between the steel frame 2 and the steel frame 3, and the distance between the pair of supports 4 and the distance between each of the pair of horizontal bars 5 is set to a predetermined size. is formed at a predetermined location. The mounting frame 1 configured in this way is straddled between the steel frame 2 and the steel frame 3, and is fixed by welding the end portion 4a of the support column 4.
避難装置７は、開口部６に位置され、その収納ケース８
の周囲の収納枠９からボルト１１及びナラ）１２の螺合
緊締により突設されたＬ字状のアンカーＩＯを、開口部
６周囲の支柱４及び横桟５にポル）１３及びナラ１−１
４で螺合緊締することにより固定されている。なお、図
中、２１．２２はワッシャを示す。このアンカーｌＯの
取付について更に説明すると（第５図参照）、アンカー
ｌＯは、垂直部１０ａと水平部１０ｂとから成るＬ字形
状に形成され、それぞれに前述のボルト・ナツトが係合
される長孔１５と長溝１６が設けられている。一方、支
柱４と横桟５とには長’１ｌｌｔｘｌ−直交する方向に
延在する長孔１７が設けられている。The evacuation device 7 is located in the opening 6 and its storage case 8
An L-shaped anchor IO protruding from the storage frame 9 around the opening 6 by screwing and tightening the bolt 11 and the oak 12 is attached to the pillar 4 and the crosspiece 5 around the opening 6.
It is fixed by tightening screws 4. In addition, in the figure, 21 and 22 indicate washers. To further explain the installation of the anchor IO (see Fig. 5), the anchor IO is formed into an L-shape consisting of a vertical part 10a and a horizontal part 10b, each having a length to which the aforementioned bolts and nuts are engaged. A hole 15 and a long groove 16 are provided. On the other hand, the support 4 and the horizontal beam 5 are provided with a long hole 17 extending in a direction perpendicular to the length '1lltxl.
これにより、アンカー１０の仮固定状態において、避難
装置７に関して垂直方向及び水平方向の位置の設定が自
由に行え、建物の骨組みや取付枠１の組立誤差等を修正
吸収して取り付けることができる。As a result, when the anchor 10 is temporarily fixed, the vertical and horizontal positions of the evacuation device 7 can be set freely, and assembly errors of the building frame and the mounting frame 1 can be corrected and installed.
この避難装置７は、上蓋１８、下蓋１９、及び収納枠９
から成る収納ケース８の中に、伸縮自在のはしご２０を
縮小状態で収納しており、火災等の避難時には上下蓋１
８．１９を開くと共に、はしご２０を下方に伸長するこ
とによって避難路が形成される（第４図参照）。This evacuation device 7 includes an upper lid 18, a lower lid 19, and a storage frame 9.
A telescoping ladder 20 is stored in a reduced size in a storage case 8 consisting of a
An evacuation route is formed by opening 8.19 and extending the ladder 20 downward (see Figure 4).
さて、前述した取付枠１及び避難装置７はそれぞれ工場
で組み立てられ、現場においてアンカーｌＯを用いてそ
れらが結合され、その結合体を鉄骨２．３間に跨架固定
する。また、予め工場において取付枠１と避難装置７と
を結合してもよい。Now, the mounting frame 1 and evacuation device 7 described above are each assembled in a factory, and are joined together using anchors 10 at the site, and the joined body is fixed across the steel frames 2 and 3. Alternatively, the mounting frame 1 and the evacuation device 7 may be combined in advance at a factory.
このように、取付枠１と避難装置７とが建物のバルコニ
一部分に取り付けられると、第３図（第２図のＡ−Ａ断
面）及び第４図（第２図のＢ−Ｂ断面）に示す如く、バ
ルコニーの床部の形成が行われる。ここで、２３は外壁
材を示し、２４は部屋の壁部を示す。鉄骨２．３．２５
．２６の周囲には耐火被覆としてロックウール２７が吹
き付けられ、鉄骨２と外壁材２３、鉄骨３と壁部２４と
の間にはバッカー材３２が配設されている。避難装置７
の下方の開口部の内側凹と軒天には、ケイカル板２８が
支持チャンネル材３１にＭバー２９及び金具３０を介し
て取り付けられている。このケイカル板２８は、仕上げ
材としてと共に、避難装置７の下蓋１９が開放時に衝突
した場合゛の衝撃吸収の効果も合わせて有する。なお、
外壁材２３下部には下端見切３４が設けられている。In this way, when the mounting frame 1 and the evacuation device 7 are attached to a part of the balcony of the building, they are shown in Fig. 3 (A-A cross section in Fig. 2) and Fig. 4 (B-B cross section in Fig. 2). As shown, the balcony floor is formed. Here, 23 indicates an outer wall material, and 24 indicates a wall portion of the room. Steel frame 2.3.25
．． Rock wool 27 is sprayed around the steel frame 26 as a fireproof coating, and a backer material 32 is provided between the steel frame 2 and the outer wall material 23 and between the steel frame 3 and the wall portion 24. Evacuation device 7
A keical board 28 is attached to a support channel material 31 via an M bar 29 and metal fittings 30 on the inner recess of the lower opening and on the roof of the eave. This calcical board 28 serves as a finishing material and also has the effect of absorbing a shock when the lower cover 19 of the evacuation device 7 collides with the lower cover 19 when it is opened. In addition,
A lower end cutout 34 is provided at the lower part of the outer wall material 23.
鉄骨上にはＡＬＣ板３３が敷設されると共に、ＡＬＣ板
３３が敷設されない狭い部分にはモルタル３５が充填さ
れる。そして、ＡＬＣ板３３とモルタル３５とは防水シ
ート３６で被覆されるが、その避難装置７に接する部分
３７は収納枠９と突出部３９とによって形成された空間
４０内に垂直方向に立ち上げられ、一方、外壁板４１並
びに壁部２４に接する部分３８はそれらに沿って垂直方
向に立ち上げられ、端部はシートホルダー４２によって
固定されていて、斯かる構造により床下に対する防水が
完全にされている。ALC plates 33 are laid on the steel frame, and mortar 35 is filled in the narrow portions where the ALC plates 33 are not laid. The ALC board 33 and the mortar 35 are covered with a waterproof sheet 36, but the part 37 that contacts the evacuation device 7 is vertically raised in the space 40 formed by the storage frame 9 and the protrusion 39. On the other hand, the outer wall board 41 and the part 38 in contact with the wall part 24 are vertically raised along them, and the ends are fixed by a seat holder 42, and this structure makes the underfloor completely waterproof. There is.
この防水シート３６の上にさらにモルタル４３が充填さ
れ、最後に仕上げ用の樹脂モルタル４４が敷設されて、
避難袋Ｒ７が配設されたバルコニーが完成される。なお
、図中４５はコーキング、４６は横胴縁をそれぞれ示す
。Mortar 43 is further filled on top of this waterproof sheet 36, and finally a finishing resin mortar 44 is laid.
The balcony on which the evacuation bag R7 is installed is completed. In addition, in the figure, 45 indicates caulking, and 46 indicates a horizontal rim.
（発明の効果）
以上、説明したように、本発明の避難装置の取付構造は
、取付枠が建物のバルコニ一部分の鉄骨間に跨架固定さ
れると共に、取付枠にＬ字状のアンカーを介して避難装
置が取り付けられるので、施工性を向上させることがで
き、かつ強固に取り付けを行うことができる。ここで、
避難装置の設置後にバルコニーの床を形成するため、避
難装置と周囲の床との間に隙間が生ずることがなく、耐
候性及び仕上がりが良好である。また、取付枠の跨架方
向の長さをバルコニーの前後の鉄骨の間隔に適合させる
だけで、種々の建物に容易に対応させることができる。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, in the mounting structure of the evacuation device of the present invention, the mounting frame is fixed across the steel frame of a part of the balcony of the building, and the mounting frame is fixed to the mounting frame via an L-shaped anchor. Since the evacuation device can be attached to the building, construction workability can be improved and the installation can be carried out firmly. here,
Since the floor of the balcony is formed after the evacuation device is installed, there is no gap between the evacuation device and the surrounding floor, and the weather resistance and finish are good. Further, by simply adjusting the length of the mounting frame in the spanning direction to the distance between the front and rear steel frames of the balcony, it can be easily adapted to various buildings.
第１図は、本発明の避難装置の取付構造が適用されるバ
ルコニーの施工状態を示す斜視図、第２図は、同上面図
、
第３図は、第２図のＡ−Ａ線に沿った床仕上げ状態の断
面図、
第４図は、第２図のＢ−Ｂ線に沿った床仕上げ状態の断
面図、
第５図は、Ｌ字状のアンカーの取付部の詳細を示す斜視
図である。
ｌ・・・取付枠、
２．３・・・鉄骨、
６・・・開口部、
７・・・避難装置、
８・・・収納ケース、
１０・・・アンカー
第１図
特許出願人 株式会社 ナカ技術研究所（外４名）
第２
ニＡ
」Ａ
図
第５
図Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the construction state of a balcony to which the evacuation device mounting structure of the present invention is applied, Fig. 2 is a top view of the same, and Fig. 3 is a view taken along line A-A in Fig. 2. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the floor finished state taken along line B-B in Figure 2. Figure 5 is a perspective view showing details of the L-shaped anchor attachment part. It is. l...Mounting frame, 2.3...Steel frame, 6...Opening, 7...Evacuation device, 8...Storage case, 10...Anchor Figure 1 Patent applicant Naka Co., Ltd. Technical Research Institute (4 people) 2nd A Figure 5
Claims (1)
、前記取付枠をバルコニーの前方の鉄骨と後方の鉄骨と
の間に跨架固定し、前記取付枠の開口部に避難装置を位
置させると共に、前記避難装置の収納ケースをＬ字状の
アンカーを介して前記取付枠に固定したこと、を特徴と
する避難装置の取付構造。1. Form a ladder-like mounting frame with a rectangular opening, fix the mounting frame across the front steel frame and the rear steel frame of the balcony, and install an evacuation device in the opening of the mounting frame. A mounting structure for an evacuation device, characterized in that the storage case of the evacuation device is fixed to the mounting frame via an L-shaped anchor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1116672A JPH082376B2 (en) | 1989-05-10 | 1989-05-10 | Evacuation device mounting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1116672A JPH082376B2 (en) | 1989-05-10 | 1989-05-10 | Evacuation device mounting structure |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02296987A true JPH02296987A (en) | 1990-12-07 |
| JPH082376B2 JPH082376B2 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
Family
ID=14693038
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1116672A Expired - Fee Related JPH082376B2 (en) | 1989-05-10 | 1989-05-10 | Evacuation device mounting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH082376B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101029629B1 (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2011-04-15 | 김문찬 | Steel skeleton work method of Hatch type escaping apparatus |
| KR101042838B1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-06-20 | 김문찬 | Concrete fonudation work method of Hatch type escaping apparatus |
| KR101118629B1 (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-03-06 | 주식회사 세이프테크코리아 | Floor installing style fire escape apparatus installing method |
| KR200460946Y1 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-06-12 | 강철 | Slab-Case of solid water damage prevention |
| KR101244347B1 (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-03-18 | 에스제이테크윈(주) | Installation device for emergency ladders |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5592346U (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1980-06-26 | ||
| JPS602066A (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1985-01-08 | エタ・ソシエテ・アノニム・フアブリツク・デボ−シエ | Step motor unit |
-
1989
- 1989-05-10 JP JP1116672A patent/JPH082376B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5592346U (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1980-06-26 | ||
| JPS602066A (en) * | 1983-05-26 | 1985-01-08 | エタ・ソシエテ・アノニム・フアブリツク・デボ−シエ | Step motor unit |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101042838B1 (en) * | 2009-03-20 | 2011-06-20 | 김문찬 | Concrete fonudation work method of Hatch type escaping apparatus |
| KR101029629B1 (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2011-04-15 | 김문찬 | Steel skeleton work method of Hatch type escaping apparatus |
| KR101118629B1 (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-03-06 | 주식회사 세이프테크코리아 | Floor installing style fire escape apparatus installing method |
| KR200460946Y1 (en) * | 2012-03-21 | 2012-06-12 | 강철 | Slab-Case of solid water damage prevention |
| KR101244347B1 (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2013-03-18 | 에스제이테크윈(주) | Installation device for emergency ladders |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH082376B2 (en) | 1996-01-17 |
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