JPH02260372A - Sealed lead-acid battery - Google Patents

Sealed lead-acid battery

Info

Publication number
JPH02260372A
JPH02260372A JP1081178A JP8117889A JPH02260372A JP H02260372 A JPH02260372 A JP H02260372A JP 1081178 A JP1081178 A JP 1081178A JP 8117889 A JP8117889 A JP 8117889A JP H02260372 A JPH02260372 A JP H02260372A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sealed lead
acid battery
electrode plate
cushion
outer jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1081178A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2758020B2 (en
Inventor
Harumi Yoshino
吉野 晴美
Kenji Kobayashi
健二 小林
Kiichi Koike
喜一 小池
Akihiko Sano
佐野 昭彦
Yoshie Suzuki
芳江 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP1081178A priority Critical patent/JP2758020B2/en
Publication of JPH02260372A publication Critical patent/JPH02260372A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2758020B2 publication Critical patent/JP2758020B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/131Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by physical properties, e.g. gas permeability, size or heat resistance
    • H01M50/133Thickness
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/116Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by the material
    • H01M50/121Organic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent generation of scratches on the surface of an outer jacket by previously fixing a cushion on the outer surface of the outer jacket positioned on both sides of a plate group. CONSTITUTION:A cushion 2 is previously fixed on the outer surface of an outer jacket 7 surrounding a positive plate 4 side, of the whole outer jacket 7. The cushion 2 is made of continuously foamed polyurethane and fixed to the outer jacket 7 by bonding. Since the cushion 2 is fixed to the outer jacket 7 and thickness of a plate group and that of the cushion are constant, unit cells are assembled in an outer case 3 with they connected with tape to form a sealed lead-acid battery.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明はポータプル機器等の電源に使用される密閉形鉛
蓄電池に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a sealed lead-acid battery used as a power source for portable equipment and the like.

従来の技術 従来の密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体構造を第4図と第5図で示
す、第4図において、9は正極板、10は負極板、II
はセパレータで、これら正極板9と負極板IOとセパレ
ータ11とから極板群を構成している。また、12は熱
可塑性樹脂フィルムを用いた外装体で前記極板群を包囲
している。
2. Prior Art The unit structure of a conventional sealed lead-acid battery is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. In FIG. 4, 9 is a positive electrode plate, 10 is a negative electrode plate, and II
is a separator, and these positive electrode plate 9, negative electrode plate IO, and separator 11 constitute an electrode plate group. Moreover, 12 is an exterior body using a thermoplastic resin film and surrounds the electrode plate group.

第5図は、第4図で示した密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体を分解
した斜視図で、13は熱可塑性樹脂枠体で、前記極板群
の側面を包囲している。
FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the sealed lead-acid battery shown in FIG. 4, with a thermoplastic resin frame 13 surrounding the sides of the electrode plate group.

上記のように構成された密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体を複数個
用いて外ケースに組込み密閉形鉛蓄電池とする場合、ま
ず各密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体を減圧処理し、両面テープで
貼り付は群厚を測定する。
When using multiple sealed lead-acid batteries configured as described above and assembling them into an outer case to form a sealed lead-acid battery, first depressurize each sealed lead-acid battery, and then attach the batteries with double-sided tape. Measure thickness.

例えば群厚が19.81mm、外ケースの内径が22m
mであったとすると各密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体を外ケース
に組込む前、群厚の確保とケース内への固定のためクッ
ション材として厚さ2.5no++の連続発泡のポリウ
レタン2枚を重ねてケースに固定していた。
For example, the group thickness is 19.81mm and the inner diameter of the outer case is 22mm.
m, before assembling each sealed lead-acid battery into the outer case, two sheets of open-cell polyurethane with a thickness of 2.5NO++ were stacked on top of each other as cushioning material to secure the group thickness and secure it inside the case. It was fixed at

発明が解決しようとする課題 しかし、上記従来の密閉形鉛蓄電池の構造では複数個の
密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体を外ケースに組込むときに、減圧
、テープ貼り、群厚測定及びクッション材を重ねる工程
が必要なため手間がかかると共にクッション材のずれが
生じて不良が発生する問題点があり、さらに各密閉形鉛
蓄電池の単体を包囲する外装体が熱可塑性樹脂フィルム
のみを用いているため、組込み中に外から傷がつきやす
いという問題点があった。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the conventional sealed lead-acid battery structure described above, when a plurality of sealed lead-acid batteries are assembled into an outer case, the steps of depressurizing, taping, measuring group thickness, and layering cushioning materials are required. This requires time and effort, and also causes problems such as displacement of the cushioning material, resulting in defects.Furthermore, since the exterior body that surrounds each sealed lead-acid battery is only made of thermoplastic resin film, it is difficult to assemble the battery. The problem was that the inside was easily damaged from the outside.

本発明の目的は上記問題点を解消し、容易に密閉形鉛蓄
電池の単体を外ケース内に装填できると共に外装体に傷
の少ない品質の高い密閉形鉛蓄電池を提供しようとする
ものである。
An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a high-quality sealed lead-acid battery that can be easily loaded into an outer case and has fewer scratches on the outer case.

課題を解決するための手段 本発明は上記目的を達成するために1.正極板と負極板
とセパレータとから成る極板群と、この極板群を包囲す
る熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの外装体とを備えた密閉形鉛蓄
電池であって、前記極板群の両側に位置する前記外装体
のうち少なくとも一方の外面にあらかじめクッション材
を固定した外装体を用いる密閉形鉛蓄電池とした。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention achieves the above objects by: 1. A sealed lead-acid battery comprising an electrode group consisting of a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator, and an exterior body made of a thermoplastic resin film surrounding this electrode group, the battery being located on both sides of the electrode group. The sealed lead-acid battery uses an exterior body in which a cushioning material is fixed in advance to the outer surface of at least one of the exterior bodies.

作用 本発明は上記のように極板群の両側に位置する外装体の
うち少なくとも一方の外面にあらかじめクッション材を
固定させた外装体を用いているため、クッション材の厚
みが一定しており、外ケースの大きさもあらかじめ定め
ておくことができ、また外ケースへの装填時にクッショ
ン材を正確に重ねる手間も不必要となり、外から外装体
に傷がつくことをも防ぐ作用がある。
Function As described above, the present invention uses an exterior body in which a cushioning material is fixed in advance to the outer surface of at least one of the exterior bodies located on both sides of the electrode plate group, so that the thickness of the cushioning material is constant. The size of the outer case can be predetermined, and there is no need to take the trouble of accurately overlapping the cushioning materials when loading the outer case, and this also works to prevent damage to the outer case from the outside.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図〜第3図に基いて説明
する。
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 3.

第1図は本発明の密閉形鉛蓄電池の断面図である。lは
密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体、2はクッション材、3は外ケー
スで、前記密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体1を複数個外ケース3
に組込み密閉形鉛蓄電池を構成している。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the sealed lead acid battery of the present invention. 1 is a single sealed lead acid battery, 2 is a cushioning material, 3 is an outer case, and the outer case 3 contains a plurality of single sealed lead acid batteries 1
It consists of a sealed lead-acid battery.

第2図は密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体1を示した斜視図で、4
は正極板、5は負極板、6はセパレータて、これら正極
板4と負極板5とセパレータ6から極板群が構成される
。また、7は熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを用いた外装体で、
前記極板群を包囲している。
Figure 2 is a perspective view showing a single unit 1 of a sealed lead-acid battery.
5 is a positive electrode plate, 5 is a negative electrode plate, and 6 is a separator. These positive electrode plate 4, negative electrode plate 5, and separator 6 constitute an electrode plate group. In addition, 7 is an exterior body using a thermoplastic resin film,
It surrounds the electrode plate group.

第3図は密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体lを分解して示した斜視
図である。8は枠体である。この枠体8は上記極板群の
側面を包囲し、極板群の安定を図っているが、この枠体
な用いない場合もある。
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of a single sealed lead-acid battery. 8 is a frame body. This frame 8 surrounds the sides of the electrode plate group to stabilize the electrode plate group, but this frame may not be used in some cases.

また、外装体7のうち正極板4側を包囲する外装体7の
外面にクッション材2があらかじめ固定されている0本
実施例のクッション材2は厚さ]、Ommの連続発泡の
ポリウレタンを用い、外装体7に貼り付ける方法で固定
している。
In addition, the cushioning material 2 of this embodiment, in which the cushioning material 2 is fixed in advance to the outer surface of the exterior body 7 that surrounds the positive electrode plate 4 side of the exterior body 7, is made of open-cell polyurethane with a thickness of 0 mm. , is fixed by pasting on the exterior body 7.

上記のように本実施例ではあらかじめクッション材2を
外装体7に固定しであるので、極板群の厚み、クッショ
ン材の厚みが常に一定しており、これらをテープで連結
すればそのままの状態で同寸法の外ケース3に組込むこ
とができ、密閉形鉛蓄電池を容易に構成できる。
As mentioned above, in this embodiment, the cushioning material 2 is fixed to the exterior body 7 in advance, so the thickness of the electrode plate group and the thickness of the cushioning material are always constant, and if they are connected with tape, they will remain as they are. It can be assembled into the outer case 3 of the same size, and a sealed lead-acid battery can be easily constructed.

発明の効果 上記のように本発明は極板群の両側に位置する外装体の
少なくとも一方の外面にあらかじめクッション材を固定
した外装体を用いたため、各密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体が均
一の群厚を有し、複数個の単体を外ケースに入れて密閉
形鉛蓄電池とする場合にも、外ケースの大きさをあらか
じめ定めることができ、また、従来例のようにクッショ
ン材を重ねる等の手間がかからないので、極めて容易と
なった。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention uses an exterior body in which a cushioning material is fixed in advance to the outer surface of at least one of the exterior bodies located on both sides of the electrode plate group, so that each sealed lead-acid battery has a uniform group thickness. This allows the size of the outer case to be predetermined even when multiple units are placed in an outer case to form a sealed lead-acid battery, and it also eliminates the hassle of layering cushioning materials as in the conventional case. It is extremely easy because it does not require much time.

さらに、クッション材は固定して゛いるのでずれ等の不
良が発生しないと共に、外装面に傷が生じるのを防止で
き、品質の高い密閉形鉛蓄電池を提供することができる
Furthermore, since the cushioning material is fixed, defects such as displacement will not occur, and scratches on the exterior surface can be prevented, making it possible to provide a high quality sealed lead acid battery.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例による密閉形鉛蓄電池の断面
図、第2図は同密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体の拡大斜視図、第
3図は同密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体を分解して示した拡大斜
視図、第4図は従来の密閉形鉛蓄電池の単体を示す斜視
図、第5図は同分解斜視図である。
Figure 1 is a sectional view of a sealed lead-acid battery according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the sealed lead-acid battery, and Figure 3 is an exploded view of the sealed lead-acid battery. 4 is a perspective view showing a single unit of a conventional sealed lead-acid battery, and FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the same.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)正極板と負極板とセパレータとから成る極板群と
、この極板群を包囲する熱可塑性樹脂フィルムの外装体
とを備えた密閉形鉛蓄電池であって、前記極板群の両側
に位置する前記外装体のうち少なくとも一方の外面にあ
らかじめクッション材を固定した外装体を用いることを
特徴とする密閉形鉛蓄電池。
(1) A sealed lead-acid battery comprising an electrode group consisting of a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator, and an exterior body made of a thermoplastic resin film surrounding this electrode group, the battery comprising: a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator; A sealed lead-acid battery characterized by using an exterior body having a cushioning material fixed in advance to the outer surface of at least one of the exterior bodies located at.
JP1081178A 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Sealed lead-acid battery Expired - Lifetime JP2758020B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1081178A JP2758020B2 (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Sealed lead-acid battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1081178A JP2758020B2 (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Sealed lead-acid battery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02260372A true JPH02260372A (en) 1990-10-23
JP2758020B2 JP2758020B2 (en) 1998-05-25

Family

ID=13739213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1081178A Expired - Lifetime JP2758020B2 (en) 1989-03-30 1989-03-30 Sealed lead-acid battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2758020B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017076476A (en) * 2015-10-13 2017-04-20 株式会社豊田自動織機 Power storage device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017076476A (en) * 2015-10-13 2017-04-20 株式会社豊田自動織機 Power storage device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2758020B2 (en) 1998-05-25

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