JPH02253893A - Vapor generator for cleaning machine - Google Patents
Vapor generator for cleaning machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02253893A JPH02253893A JP7781389A JP7781389A JPH02253893A JP H02253893 A JPH02253893 A JP H02253893A JP 7781389 A JP7781389 A JP 7781389A JP 7781389 A JP7781389 A JP 7781389A JP H02253893 A JPH02253893 A JP H02253893A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- cleaning
- solvent
- tank
- vapor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000013020 steam cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl AJDIZQLSFPQPEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は機械部品、医療用具、その他の目的物を蒸気洗
浄するための蒸気を供給する洗浄機用蒸へ発生装置に係
るものであって、溶剤の効率的な使用を目的とする。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a steam generator for a cleaning machine that supplies steam for steam cleaning mechanical parts, medical instruments, and other objects, and which The purpose is to use the system efficiently.
従来の技術
従来、機械部品、医療用具、その他等の被洗浄物を蒸気
洗浄する場合の洗浄蒸気の供給は、特開昭５６−０７３
５８７号および特開昭５６−＝７３５４０号公報記載の
発明の如く、密閉可能な洗浄槽または蒸気発生槽に溶剤
を導入し、この溶剤の全体をヒーターにより直接的また
は間接的に加熱して、沸騰させ、蒸気を発生させる方法
が取られている。Conventional technology Conventionally, the supply of cleaning steam when steam cleaning objects to be cleaned such as mechanical parts, medical instruments, etc. has been described in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-073.
587 and JP-A-56-73540, a solvent is introduced into a sealable cleaning tank or a steam generating tank, and the entire solvent is directly or indirectly heated by a heater. The method used is to boil it and generate steam.
しかしながらこの方法は、充填した溶剤全体を一度に加
熱するために、発生させる蒸気量に比較して極めて多く
の熱量を必要とし、著しく不経済なものであるとともに
蒸気の不使用時にも蒸気を発生させ、溶剤を蒸発拡散し
大気汚染の原因ともなっていた。また発生する蒸気量を
調整する事ができず、蒸気を発生させるために必要な溶
剤量よりも多くの溶剤を常に洗浄槽に貯留させているの
で、溶剤に加水分解とか熱分解を生じた場合や、目的物
に付着していた付着物が溶剤に混入した場合には、溶剤
の劣化を早める等して、多量の溶剤を使用不能としてい
た。However, this method requires an extremely large amount of heat compared to the amount of steam generated in order to heat the entire filled solvent at once, making it extremely uneconomical and also generating steam even when steam is not used. This caused the solvent to evaporate and diffuse, causing air pollution. In addition, the amount of steam generated cannot be adjusted, and more solvent than is required to generate steam is always stored in the cleaning tank, so if the solvent undergoes hydrolysis or thermal decomposition. In addition, if deposits attached to the target object were mixed into the solvent, the deterioration of the solvent would be accelerated, making a large amount of the solvent unusable.
また洗浄蒸気を供給するこの溶剤には、フロン１１３、
トリクロルエチレン、イソプロピルアルコール等も多量
に使用されているが、これらの溶剤には、引火性が強い
ものや、環境を破壊する汚染物質も存在し、直接洗浄槽
に貯留して長期間放置する事は、洗浄槽の万一の破損の
場合には、大ｆｉｊの溶剤を外部に流出させるものとな
り大変危険で・ある３また使用後の汚れた溶剤が多量に
生じ、処理が難しいために、費用が高価となる欠点を有
していた。In addition, this solvent that supplies cleaning vapor includes Freon 113,
Trichlorethylene, isopropyl alcohol, etc. are also used in large quantities, but these solvents are highly flammable and contain pollutants that destroy the environment, so they should not be stored directly in cleaning tanks and left for long periods of time. In the event that the cleaning tank is damaged, a large amount of solvent will be leaked outside, which is very dangerous.3 Also, a large amount of dirty solvent is generated after use, which is difficult to dispose of, resulting in high costs. However, it had the disadvantage of being expensive.
発明が解決しようとする課題
本発明は上述のごとき課題を解決しようとするしのであ
って、機械部品、医療用具、その他の目的物を蒸気洗浄
する蒸気を供給する場合、蒸気１ヒする溶剤の無駄な加
熱を多量に行う必要がなく、経済的でしかも溶剤の加熱
に危険を伴わず安全に行う事ができ、また蒸気化する溶
剤の劣化を生しる事がない、効率的な蒸気供給を可能に
するとともに蒸気洗浄によって被洗浄物から除去された
汚物によって溶剤を汚染することが無く、しかもこの汚
物の処理を容易にしようとするものである。Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention attempts to solve the above-mentioned problems, and when supplying steam for steam cleaning mechanical parts, medical instruments, and other objects, it is necessary to use a solvent that is heated by the steam. Efficient steam supply that eliminates the need for a large amount of unnecessary heating, is economical, can safely heat the solvent without any danger, and does not cause deterioration of the vaporized solvent. In addition, the purpose is to prevent the solvent from being contaminated by the dirt removed from the object to be cleaned by steam cleaning, and to facilitate the disposal of this dirt.
課題を解決するための手段
本発明は上述のごとき課題を解決するため、蒸気発生部
内に設け、加熱機構により加熱される加熱体に臨ませて
供給口を位置し、この供給口に、蒸気化するための溶剤
を充填した液タンクを接続し、加熱体に蒸気発生に必要
な溶剤を供給しながら蒸気を発生させる事を特徴として
成るものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a supply port in a steam generation section facing a heating element heated by a heating mechanism. A liquid tank filled with a solvent for steam generation is connected to the heating element, and steam is generated while supplying the solvent necessary for steam generation to the heating element.
また、加熱体を設けた蒸気発生部は、被洗浄物を洗浄す
るための蒸気洗浄槽でも良い。Further, the steam generating section provided with the heating body may be a steam cleaning tank for cleaning objects to be cleaned.
また、加熱体を設けた蒸気発生部は、蒸気洗浄槽に洗浄
蒸気を供給するための蒸気発生槽でも良い
また、蒸気洗浄槽およびまたは蒸気発生槽の上部に冷却
相を形成し、発生した洗浄蒸気を凝縮液化し液タンクに
回収するものでも良い。In addition, the steam generation section provided with the heating element may be a steam generation tank for supplying cleaning steam to the steam cleaning tank.Also, a cooling phase is formed in the upper part of the steam cleaning tank and/or the steam generation tank, and the generated cleaning It may also be one that condenses and liquefies the vapor and collects it in a liquid tank.
また、蒸気洗浄槽は、内周下部に浸漬洗浄用の洗浄液を
収納して液洗浄部を設けるとともにこの清洗ン争部の」
１部内周に、加熱体を形成したもヅ）ても良い
また、加熱体は、蒸気洗浄槽の下底に平面的に設けたも
めでも良い。In addition, the steam cleaning tank is equipped with a liquid cleaning section that stores a cleaning solution for immersion cleaning at the lower part of the inner circumference, and also has a liquid cleaning section.
A heating element may be formed on a portion of the inner periphery, or the heating element may be provided flatly at the bottom of the steam cleaning tank.
また、加熱体は、蒸気発生槽の下底に平面的に１没けた
もグ）でも良い。Further, the heating element may be a mogular plate sunk in a plane at the bottom of the steam generating tank.
また、加熱体は、蒸気洗浄槽の液洗浄部の上部内周に環
状に突出形成したものでも良い。Further, the heating body may be formed to protrude in an annular shape from the upper inner periphery of the liquid cleaning section of the steam cleaning tank.
１ヤ用
本発明は上述のごとく構成したものであるから、機械部
品、医療用具、その他の被洗浄物を蒸気洗浄する場き、
まず蒸気発生部に収納した加熱体を、加熱機構を作動さ
せて加熱し、供給口を介して液タンクから加熱体に蒸気
発生に必要な少量の溶剤を供給する。この供給された溶
剤は瞬時に蒸気化され、蒸気洗浄に使用する事ができ、
この供給を連続的にまたは断続的に行えば、連続的にま
たは断続的に蒸気の発生を可能とする。したがって、二
の溶剤の供給は、蒸気発生部に多量の溶剤を収納する必
要がなく、蒸気発生に必要な少量の溶剤を加熱体に供給
するのみで良いから、引火性の強いものや、汚染物質を
含んだ危険性のある溶剤を、蒸気洗浄槽内に余分に放置
させる事がなく、安全な使用が可能に成る。また溶剤に
加水分解、熱分解等を生じて溶剤を劣化させる事がなく
、多量な溶剤の加熱が不要となるので、ヒーター等の加
熱機構が小型化し、少ないエネルギーで溶剤の経済的な
蒸気（ヒができる。Since the present invention is configured as described above, when steam cleaning mechanical parts, medical instruments, and other objects to be cleaned,
First, the heating element housed in the steam generation section is heated by operating the heating mechanism, and a small amount of solvent necessary for steam generation is supplied from the liquid tank to the heating element through the supply port. This supplied solvent is instantly vaporized and can be used for steam cleaning.
If this supply is carried out continuously or intermittently, it is possible to generate steam continuously or intermittently. Therefore, in the second method of supplying the solvent, there is no need to store a large amount of solvent in the steam generation part, and only a small amount of solvent necessary for steam generation is supplied to the heating element, so it is possible to prevent highly flammable or contaminated solvents. A dangerous solvent containing substances is not left unused in the steam cleaning tank, allowing safe use. In addition, the solvent does not deteriorate due to hydrolysis, thermal decomposition, etc., and there is no need to heat a large amount of solvent, so the heating mechanism such as a heater can be miniaturized, and the solvent can be converted into economical steam ( I can get a hiatus.
また蒸気洗浄槽およびまたは蒸気発生槽の上部方向に冷
却相を形成すれば、発生した洗浄蒸気をａｍ液化でき、
洗浄に使用された溶剤は、蒸留されて付着物の混じる事
のない新液同様となり、液タンクに回収できるので、溶
剤の再使用が可能で、この再使用によって、少ない消費
で安価に溶剤を使用できるものである。In addition, if a cooling phase is formed in the upper direction of the steam cleaning tank and/or the steam generation tank, the generated cleaning steam can be liquefied.
The solvent used for cleaning is distilled and becomes like a new solution with no deposits mixed in, and can be collected in a liquid tank, making it possible to reuse the solvent.This reuse allows you to use the solvent at a low cost with less consumption. It can be used.
また、加熱体を設けた蒸気発生部は、被洗浄物を収納し
て洗浄作業を行う蒸気洗浄槽であっても良いし、この蒸
気洗浄槽に洗浄蒸気を供給する蒸気発生槽であっても良
い。Further, the steam generation section provided with the heating element may be a steam cleaning tank that stores the objects to be cleaned and performs cleaning work, or a steam generation tank that supplies cleaning steam to the steam cleaning tank. good.
実施例
以下本発明の一実施例を図面に於いて説明すれば、（１
）は加熱体で、蒸気加熱、油加熱、電気ヒーター等の加
熱機構〈２）により加熱されるとともに蒸気発生部（３
）の底部に形成されている。この蒸気発生部く３）は第
１実施例に於て、第１図に示す如く、機械部品、医療用
具、その他の被洗浄物（４）を蒸気洗浄する蒸気洗浄槽
（５）にて形成している。また、加熱体（１）は蒸気洗
浄槽〈５）の下底に平面的に設け、多量の洗浄蒸気を熱
効率良く発生し得るよう形成するとともに上部に臨ませ
て供給口（６）を位置し、この供給口（６）に、蒸気化
するフロン１１３、トリクロルエチレン、イソプロピル
アルコール等の溶剤（７）を充填した液タンク（８）を
接続し、この液タンク（８）と供給口（６）との間に、
？８剤く７）の流量を調整する調整弁（１０）を設けて
いる。また液タンク（８）の上部には、開閉自在な導入
弁く１１）を設け、この導入弁（１１）を介して溶剤（
７）を導入するための漏斗部（１２）を液タンク（８）
に接続している。また、液タンク（８）の上方部と蒸気
洗浄槽（５）とを、溶剤回収用の回収弁（１３）を介し
て回収管（１４）で接続するとともに回収管（１４）を
、蒸気洗浄槽（５）の内部に形成した回収溝（１５）に
接続している。そしてこの回収溝く１５）の上部に臨ま
せて冷却コイル等の冷却相（１６）を形成し、この冷却
相（１６）で洗浄蒸気を凝縮液化して、回収溝（１５）
に回収可能としている。Embodiment Below, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
) is a heating body that is heated by a heating mechanism (2) such as steam heating, oil heating, electric heater, etc., and is also heated by a steam generating part (3).
) is formed at the bottom of the In the first embodiment, this steam generation part 3) is formed by a steam cleaning tank (5) for steam cleaning mechanical parts, medical instruments, and other objects to be cleaned (4), as shown in FIG. are doing. In addition, the heating element (1) is installed flatly at the bottom of the steam cleaning tank (5) so that a large amount of cleaning steam can be generated with high thermal efficiency, and the supply port (6) is located so as to face the top. A liquid tank (8) filled with a solvent (7) such as Freon 113, trichlorethylene, isopropyl alcohol, etc. to be vaporized is connected to this supply port (6), and this liquid tank (8) and the supply port (6) are connected to each other. Between,
? A regulating valve (10) is provided to adjust the flow rate of the 8-drug 7). Furthermore, an introduction valve 11) that can be opened and closed is provided at the top of the liquid tank (8), and the solvent (
7) The funnel part (12) for introducing the liquid into the tank (8)
is connected to. In addition, the upper part of the liquid tank (8) and the steam cleaning tank (5) are connected with a recovery pipe (14) via a recovery valve (13) for recovering the solvent, and the recovery pipe (14) is also connected to the steam cleaning tank (5). It is connected to a recovery groove (15) formed inside the tank (5). A cooling phase (16) such as a cooling coil is formed facing the upper part of this recovery groove (15), and the cleaning vapor is condensed and liquefied in this cooling phase (16).
It is said that it can be recovered.
また、蒸気洗浄槽（５）の上端に、密閉用の上蓋（１７
）を、開閉可能に設けるとともに蒸気洗浄槽く５）の側
面上部に温風導入口（１８）を設け、側面下部には上記
温風の温風排出口（２０）を設けて、温風を循環し被洗
浄物（４）の温風乾燥を可能としている。Additionally, a sealing top cover (17) is attached to the top end of the steam cleaning tank (5).
) is provided so as to be openable and closable, and a hot air inlet (18) is provided at the upper side of the steam cleaning tank 5), and a warm air outlet (20) for the hot air is provided at the lower side of the side to allow hot air to flow. It circulates and enables hot air drying of the object to be cleaned (4).
」二連グ）ごとく構成したものに於いて、機械部品、医
療用具、その他の被洗浄物（４）を蒸気洗浄する場き、
まず蒸気洗浄槽（５）に被洗浄物（４）を収納し、蒸気
洗浄槽（５）の上！（１７）を閉めて蒸気洗（′ｐ槽【
５）を密閉する。そして加熱機構（２）を作動させて蒸
気発生部（３）に収納した平板状の加熱体（１）を加熱
し、閉止状君にある導入弁〈１１）を開放して、供給Ｄ
（６）を介して液タンク（８）から加熱体（１）に少量
の溶剤（７）を供給する。この供給された溶剤（７）は
瞬時に蒸気化され、蒸気洗浄に使用する事ができ、この
供給を連続的にまたは断続的に行えば、連続的にまたは
断続的に蒸気の発生を可能とする。したがって、この溶
剤（７）の供給は、蒸気発生部（３）に多量の溶剤（７
）を収納する必要がなく、蒸気発生に必要な量の溶剤（
７）を加熱体（１）に供給するのみで良いから、引火性
の強いものや、汚染物質を含んだ危険性のある溶剤（７
）を、蒸気洗浄槽（５）内に余分に放置させる事がなく
、安全な使用が可能に成る。また溶剤（７）に加水分解
、熱分解等を生じて溶剤（７）を劣化させる事がなく、
多量な溶剤（７）の加熱が不要となるので、ヒーター等
の加熱機構（２）が小型化し、少ないエネルギーで溶剤
（７）の経済的な蒸気１ヒができる。When steam cleaning mechanical parts, medical tools, and other objects to be cleaned (4) in a device configured as
First, store the object to be cleaned (4) in the steam cleaning tank (5), and place it on top of the steam cleaning tank (5)! Close (17) and steam wash ('p tank [
5) Seal. Then, the heating mechanism (2) is activated to heat the flat heating element (1) housed in the steam generation section (3), and the introduction valve (11) in the closing position is opened to supply D.
A small amount of solvent (7) is supplied to the heating element (1) from the liquid tank (8) via (6). This supplied solvent (7) is instantaneously vaporized and can be used for steam cleaning, and if this supply is performed continuously or intermittently, steam can be generated continuously or intermittently. do. Therefore, a large amount of solvent (7) is supplied to the steam generating section (3).
) without the need to store the amount of solvent (
7) to the heating element (1), so do not use highly flammable substances or dangerous solvents containing pollutants
) is not left unused in the steam cleaning tank (5) and can be used safely. In addition, the solvent (7) does not deteriorate due to hydrolysis, thermal decomposition, etc.
Since it is not necessary to heat a large amount of the solvent (7), the heating mechanism (2) such as a heater can be downsized, and the solvent (7) can be economically vaporized with less energy.
また、蒸気洗浄によって被洗浄物（４）から除去された
汚物は、溶剤（７）に混入することが無く、加熱体（１
）または加熱体（１）の表面に位置する受は皿（２４）
の表面に収納されるから、一定量溜まったときに汚物の
みを廃棄することができ、汚物の回収を極めて容易に行
うことが出来る。Further, the dirt removed from the object to be cleaned (4) by steam cleaning does not mix with the solvent (7), and the heating element (1) does not mix with the solvent (7).
) or a tray (24) located on the surface of the heating element (1)
Since the waste is stored on the surface of the container, only the waste can be disposed of when a certain amount has accumulated, making it extremely easy to collect the waste.
また蒸気洗浄槽（５）の上部方向に冷却相（１６）を形
成すれば、加熱体（１）の加熱によって上昇した洗浄蒸
気を凝縮液化でき、洗浄に使用された溶剤（７）は、蒸
留されて付着物の混じる事のない新液同様となり、液タ
ンク（８）に溶剤（７）を回収でき、溶剤（７）の再使
用が可能となる。Furthermore, if a cooling phase (16) is formed in the upper direction of the steam cleaning tank (5), the cleaning vapor raised by the heating of the heating element (1) can be condensed and liquefied, and the solvent (7) used for cleaning can be distilled and liquefied. The solvent (7) can be collected into the liquid tank (8), and can be reused.
そして洗浄蒸気の回収後、温風導入口（１８）に設けら
れている温風導入弁（１１）を開放すれば、蒸気洗浄槽
（５）内に温風が導入されるとともに温風排出口（２０
）に設けられた温風排出弁（２１）を開放すれば、温風
排出口（２０）から蒸気洗浄槽〈５）内の洗浄蒸気が排
出され、これを溶剤回収装置に循環させれば、溶剤の拡
散防止と被洗浄物〈４）の乾燥が容易となる。After recovering the cleaning steam, by opening the hot air introduction valve (11) provided at the hot air inlet (18), hot air is introduced into the steam cleaning tank (5) and at the hot air outlet. (20
) If the hot air discharge valve (21) provided in ) is opened, the cleaning steam in the steam cleaning tank (5) will be discharged from the hot air discharge port (20), and if this is circulated to the solvent recovery device, This facilitates prevention of solvent diffusion and drying of the object to be cleaned (4).
また上記実施例では、加熱体（１）を設けた蒸気発生部
（３）は、被洗浄物く４）を洗浄するための蒸気洗浄Ｍ
（５）と、したが、池の異なる実施例では、第２図に示
す如く蒸気発生部（３）を、蒸気洗浄槽（５）に洗浄蒸
気を供給するための蒸気発生槽（２２）にて形成し、蒸
気発生槽（２２）で発生させた洗浄蒸気を、被洗浄物（
１１）を収納した蒸気洗′Ｉ′ｐ＋ｔ’！＜５）に供給
しても良い。この場きも、蒸気洗浄槽く５）の下底に平
面的に設ければ、多量の洗浄蒸気を熱効率良く発生し得
るものとなる。Further, in the above embodiment, the steam generating section (3) provided with the heating body (1) is a steam cleaning M for cleaning the object to be cleaned (4).
(5) However, in a different embodiment of the pond, as shown in FIG. The cleaning steam generated in the steam generation tank (22) is applied to the object to be cleaned (
11) Steam cleaning 'I'p+t' containing ! <5) may be supplied. In this case as well, if it is provided flatly at the bottom of the steam cleaning tank 5), a large amount of cleaning steam can be generated with good thermal efficiency.
また上記２つの実施例では蒸気洗浄のみを行う蒸気洗浄
槽（５）を示したが、他の異なる実施例に於いて蒸気洗
浄槽（５）は、内周下部に浸漬洗浄用の洗浄液く２５）
を収納して液洗浄部〈２６）を設けるとともにこの液洗
浄部（２６）の上部内周に、樋状の加熱体く１）を環状
に突出形成し、この樋状のＪＪｕ熱体（１）に対応する
蒸気洗浄槽（５）の外周に、加熱機構く２）を設置して
加熱体〈１）の加熱を可能としている。このように構成
することにより、）へ洗浄と蒸気洗浄とを一つの装置に
より行うことか可能となる。Further, in the above two embodiments, a steam cleaning tank (5) that performs only steam cleaning is shown, but in other different embodiments, the steam cleaning tank (5) has a cleaning liquid 25 for immersion cleaning in the lower part of the inner periphery. )
A liquid cleaning section (26) is provided by housing the liquid cleaning section (26), and a gutter-shaped heating element (1) is formed in an annular manner protruding from the upper inner periphery of the liquid cleaning section (26). ) A heating mechanism (2) is installed around the outer periphery of the steam cleaning tank (5) corresponding to the heating element (1) to enable heating. With this configuration, it becomes possible to perform cleaning and steam cleaning with one device.
発明の効果
本発明は上述のごとく構成したものであるがら一１機械
部品、医療用具、その他の被洗浄物を蒸気洗浄する場き
、蒸気発生部に多量の溶剤を収納する必要がなく、蒸気
発生に必要な少量の溶剤を加熱体に供給するのみで良い
から、引火性の強いものや、汚染物質を含んだ危険性の
ある溶剤を、蒸気洗浄槽内に余分に放置させる事がなく
、安全な使用が可能に成る。また溶剤に加水分解、熱分
解等を生じて溶剤を劣化させる事がなく、多量な溶剤の
加熱が不要となるので、ヒーター等の加熱機構が小型化
し、少ないエネルギーで溶剤の経済的な蒸気化ができる
。Effects of the Invention Although the present invention is constructed as described above, (11) when steam cleaning mechanical parts, medical instruments, and other objects to be cleaned, there is no need to store a large amount of solvent in the steam generation section; Because it is only necessary to supply the small amount of solvent necessary for generation to the heating element, there is no need to leave any highly flammable or potentially dangerous solvents containing contaminants in the steam cleaning tank. Enables safe use. In addition, the solvent does not deteriorate due to hydrolysis, thermal decomposition, etc., and there is no need to heat a large amount of solvent, so heating mechanisms such as heaters can be miniaturized and the solvent can be vaporized economically with less energy. I can do it.
また蒸気洗浄槽、蒸気発生槽の上部方向に冷却相を形成
すれば、発生した洗浄蒸気を凝縮液化でき、洗浄に使用
された溶剤は、蒸留されて付着物の混じる事のない新液
同様となり、液タンクに回収できるので、溶剤の再使用
が可能で、この再使用によって、少ない消費で安価に溶
剤を使用できるものである。In addition, if a cooling phase is formed in the upper part of the steam cleaning tank or steam generation tank, the generated cleaning vapor can be condensed and liquefied, and the solvent used for cleaning will be distilled and become like a new liquid without any deposits. Since the solvent can be collected in a liquid tank, it is possible to reuse the solvent, and by this reuse, the solvent can be used at low cost with less consumption.
図面は本発明グ）一実施例を示す断面図であって、第１
図は断面図、第２図は蒸気発生槽と蒸気洗浄槽とを分離
した状態の実施例を示す断面図、第３図は液洗浄と蒸気
洗浄を１−）の洗浄槽で行うが出来る実施例の断面図で
ある。
（１・・・・・加熱体 く２）・
（３・・・蒸気発生部 〈４）・
く５ ・・・蒸気洗浄槽 （６）・
（７・・・・・・溶剤 （８）・
（１６・・・・・冷却相 （２２）・
（２５・・・・・洗浄液 （２６）・
・加熱機構
、被洗浄物
・１供給口
・液タンク
・蒸気発生槽
液洗浄部
第
図
カ
図The drawing is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a cross-sectional view, Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment in which the steam generation tank and the steam cleaning tank are separated, and Figure 3 is an embodiment in which liquid cleaning and steam cleaning can be performed in the cleaning tank of 1-). FIG. 3 is an example cross-sectional view. (1... Heating body 2) (3... Steam generating section <4) 5... Steam cleaning tank (6) (7... Solvent (8) (16...Cooling phase (22)) (25...Cleaning liquid (26)... Heating mechanism, object to be cleaned, 1 supply port, liquid tank, steam generation tank Liquid cleaning section diagram
Claims (8)
加熱体に臨ませて溶剤供給口を位置し、この供給口に、
蒸気化するための溶剤を充填した液タンクを接続し、加
熱体に蒸気発生に必要な溶剤を供給しながら蒸気を発生
させる事を特徴とする洗浄機用蒸気発生装置。(1) A solvent supply port is provided in the steam generation section, facing the heating element heated by the heating mechanism,
A steam generator for a cleaning machine, which is connected to a liquid tank filled with a solvent for vaporization and generates steam while supplying a solvent necessary for vapor generation to a heating element.
るための蒸気洗浄槽である事を特徴とする請求項１記載
の洗浄機用蒸気発生装置。(2) The steam generating device for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the steam generating section provided with the heating body is a steam cleaning tank for cleaning objects to be cleaned.
蒸気を供給するための蒸気発生槽である事を特徴とする
請求項１記載の洗浄機用蒸気発生装置。(3) The steam generating device for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein the steam generating section provided with the heating body is a steam generating tank for supplying cleaning steam to a steam cleaning tank.
相を形成し、発生した洗浄蒸気を凝縮液化し液タンクに
回収するものである事を特徴とする請求項１記載の洗浄
機用蒸気発生装置。(4) The steam for cleaning machines according to claim 1, characterized in that a cooling phase is formed in the upper part of the steam cleaning tank and/or the steam generating tank, and the generated cleaning steam is condensed and liquefied and collected in the liquid tank. Generator.
収納して、液洗浄部を設けるとともにこの液洗浄部の上
部内周に、加熱体を形成した事を特徴とする、請求項２
記載の洗浄機用蒸気発生装置。(5) The steam cleaning tank is characterized in that a cleaning liquid for immersion cleaning is stored in the lower part of the inner periphery, a liquid cleaning part is provided, and a heating body is formed on the upper inner periphery of this liquid cleaning part. Section 2
The steam generator for the cleaning machine described above.
を特徴とする請求項２記載の洗浄機用蒸気発生装置。(6) The steam generator for a cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein the heating body is provided flatly at the bottom of the steam cleaning tank.
を特徴とする請求項３記載の洗浄機用蒸気発生装置。(7) The steam generating device for a washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the heating body is provided flatly at the bottom of the steam generating tank.
状に突出形成した事を特徴とする請求項５記載の洗浄機
用蒸気発生装置。(8) The steam generator for a cleaning machine according to claim 5, wherein the heating body is formed in an annular manner to protrude from the upper inner periphery of the liquid cleaning section of the steam cleaning tank.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7781389A JPH02253893A (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1989-03-29 | Vapor generator for cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7781389A JPH02253893A (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1989-03-29 | Vapor generator for cleaning machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH02253893A true JPH02253893A (en) | 1990-10-12 |
| JPH0570516B2 JPH0570516B2 (en) | 1993-10-05 |
Family
ID=13644464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7781389A Granted JPH02253893A (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1989-03-29 | Vapor generator for cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH02253893A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102698982A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏申久化纤有限公司 | Melt filter element alkali washing tank |
| CN103952776A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-30 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Spinning component hydrolysis washing device and washing method thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-03-29 JP JP7781389A patent/JPH02253893A/en active Granted
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102698982A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-03 | 江苏申久化纤有限公司 | Melt filter element alkali washing tank |
| CN103952776A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-30 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Spinning component hydrolysis washing device and washing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0570516B2 (en) | 1993-10-05 |
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