JPH0224295A - Air flying body connected to ground by wire - Google Patents
Air flying body connected to ground by wireInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0224295A JPH0224295A JP63171577A JP17157788A JPH0224295A JP H0224295 A JPH0224295 A JP H0224295A JP 63171577 A JP63171577 A JP 63171577A JP 17157788 A JP17157788 A JP 17157788A JP H0224295 A JPH0224295 A JP H0224295A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- flying body
- ground
- wings
- horizontal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Landscapes
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
イ3発明の目的
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は地上中なくとも5km以上に前記飛行体を上
げ、偏西風の力を利用して、ン7カをっけ、偏西風のあ
る限りつまり、地球の自転がある限り空中に飛行出来る
飛行体である。[Detailed Description of the Invention] A.3 Objective of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) This invention raises the above-mentioned flying object at least 5 km above the ground, uses the force of the westerly wind, and lifts the flying object to a height of 7 km. It is an aircraft that can fly in the air as long as there is a westerly wind, that is, as long as the earth rotates.
(従来の技術)
従来は俗に凧と呼ばれている物が有名であり、これは単
に地上と一本の糸又はロープで結ばれ、風まかせで飛行
する物で、凧自体には積極的に姿勢1llIJIjする
システムは全く持たない、又、飛行高度も地上数100
m以内である為、地上の風の状態に大きく左右され、風
向きが強すぎると凧自体にロープの張力をコントロール
する事が出来ない為、破損してしまう。(Prior art) In the past, a famous kite was commonly called a kite, which was simply tied to the ground with a single string or rope and was flown by the wind. It does not have any system to adjust the attitude to 1llIJIj, and the flight altitude is 100 above the ground.
Since the distance is within 300 m, it is greatly affected by the wind conditions on the ground, and if the wind direction is too strong, the kite itself will not be able to control the tension of the rope and will break.
そこで、発明者は安定して、飛行させる為には偏西風の
吹いている超高度まで飛行体を上げる必要があり、それ
を確実にamするには飛行体に各種の制御シテムを取り
付ける必要が有った。Therefore, in order to fly stably, the inventor needed to raise the aircraft to a super altitude where the westerly wind was blowing, and in order to reliably am the aircraft, it was necessary to install various control systems on the aircraft. It was.
(発明が解決しようとする間U点)
この発明は、前述のような自然の影響を出来るだけ少な
くして、なおかつ安定してほぼ無限時間飛行させる飛行
体を提唱しようとするものであ る。(Point U while the invention is trying to solve the problem) This invention attempts to propose a flying vehicle that can fly stably for almost an infinite time while minimizing the effects of nature as described above.
口1発明の$111成
(問題点を解決する為の手段)
この発明は超高度に安定的に飛行させる為に飛行体に垂
直翼や水平翼をもたせそれらに姿勢制御用のコントロー
ルシステムを乗せる事によって、各1:取り付けられた
方向舵や、フラップを動かし、自由に空間を移動出来る
様にした。Invention: $111 (means to solve the problem) This invention provides a flying vehicle with vertical wings and horizontal wings, and installs a control system for attitude control on them, in order to fly stably at ultra-high altitudes. Depending on the situation, each one: By moving the attached rudder and flaps, it was possible to move freely in space.
さらに地上とのケーブルの角度をケーブルが複数本分岐
されたそれぞれのワイヤーをコントロールする事によっ
て浮力を任意にコントロールし、地上とのケーブル張力
を最も適当にする事を可能にした。Furthermore, by controlling the angle of the cable with the ground for each of the multiple branched cables, the buoyancy can be arbitrarily controlled, making it possible to optimize the tension of the cable with the ground.
(発明要旨)
この発明の実施の一例について説明すると次の通りであ
る。(Summary of the Invention) An example of implementing the present invention will be described as follows.
第一図において、この飛行体はワイヤー1.2.3によ
って支えられ、それら3本のワイヤーは途中でワイヤー
4の1本にまとめられ地上と結ばれる。In Figure 1, this aircraft is supported by wires 1, 2, 3, and these three wires are combined into one wire 4 midway and connected to the ground.
これらのワイヤー1.2.3は飛行体の角度を変化させ
る事が出来、揚力の調整が出来る。These wires 1.2.3 can change the angle of the aircraft and adjust the lift.
5は水平翼の補助II(フラップと呼ばれる)で、水平
方向の揚力調整が出来る6は垂直翼で水平方向の安定性
の為に使用される。さらに、6に付けられている補助翼
により、水平方向の移動を可能にする。又は、風力発電
で飛行体が受ける風の一部をプロペラの回転エネルギー
に変えその回転エネルギーによって発電を行い、飛行体
内部に使用される電力を供給する。これは飛行体が超高
度約10km位まで上昇し、その地点に強い偏西風があ
った場合、高出力のエネルギーを常時取り出せる事が出
来る。5 is a horizontal wing auxiliary II (called a flap), and 6 is a vertical wing that can adjust lift in the horizontal direction and is used for horizontal stability. Furthermore, the ailerons attached to 6 allow for horizontal movement. Alternatively, a portion of the wind that the flying object receives from wind power generation is converted into rotational energy of a propeller, and the rotational energy is used to generate electricity to supply power used inside the flying object. This allows the aircraft to constantly extract high-output energy when it ascends to a super altitude of about 10km and there is a strong westerly wind at that point.
さらに、この飛行体を打ち上げる場合や特別に補助の推
進エネルギーが必要な場合、飛行体内部のバッテリーか
ら、このプロペラを回転し、推進エネルギーとしても使
用される。Furthermore, when launching this aircraft or when supplementary propulsion energy is specially required, the propeller is rotated from the battery inside the aircraft and used as propulsion energy.
8はソーラーバッテリーで太陽エネルギーも超高度では
雲の影響が無い為、非常に強いエネルギーを得る事が出
来る。8 is a solar battery, and since solar energy is not affected by clouds at extreme altitudes, it is possible to obtain very strong energy.
ハ2発明の効果
この発明によれば、従来の凧の様に単なる風ませで全く
姿勢制御出来ないものと比較して、ご飛行体は複数のワ
イヤーのコントロールと補助質のコントロールによって
、安全に飛行体の姿勢を制御する事が出来る為、高い信
頼性を得る事が出来る。C2 Effects of the Invention According to this invention, compared to conventional kites where the attitude cannot be controlled at all by simply blowing the wind, the flying object can be safely controlled by controlling multiple wires and controlling auxiliary materials. Since the attitude of the aircraft can be controlled, high reliability can be obtained.
その為この飛行体を超高度例えば約10km上空にまで
上げる事が可能となり、この高度で強い偏西風のある所
では、常に時速1100k前後の強風があり、このエネ
ルギーを使う事によって、長時間飛行体を滞空させる事
が出来る。Therefore, it is possible to raise this aircraft to a super high altitude, for example, about 10km above the ground.At this altitude, where there is a strong westerly wind, there are always strong winds of around 1100km/h, and by using this energy, the aircraft can fly for a long time. can stay in the air.
又、この風力を使用した発電や地上と比較して非常に強
力で安定した太陽エネルギーを地上と結ばれたワイヤー
を利用して地上に送電する事も可能になる。It will also be possible to generate electricity using wind power or to transmit solar energy, which is much more powerful and stable than on the ground, to the ground using wires connected to the ground.
このケーブル内に光フアイバーケーブルも同時に組み入
れる事によって大容量の通信が可能になる。大きな電力
エネルギー、そして超高度の位置と地上がケーブルで結
ばれるという点から、この飛行体を大型の通信コントロ
ールセンターにする事も可能である。By incorporating an optical fiber cable into this cable at the same time, large-capacity communication becomes possible. Due to its large electrical energy and the ability to connect its high-altitude location to the ground via cables, it could also be used as a large communications control center.
さらに地上的10km位の高度では、ジェット機が飛ぶ
高度であるから、十分な空気もあり、その為この飛行体
にジェット機と同様人間が乗る慣も可能である。Furthermore, at an altitude of about 10 km above the ground, since this is the altitude at which jet planes fly, there is sufficient air, and therefore it is possible for humans to ride on this flying vehicle in the same way as jet planes.
第1図(下側から見た図) 1 ワイヤー 2 ワイヤー 3 ワイヤー 4 ワイヤー 5 水平翼の補助m(フラップ) 6 垂直翼 7 風力発電用プロペラ 第2図(上側から見た図) 1 ワイヤー 2 ワイヤー 3 ワイヤー 4 ワイヤー 5 水平翼の補助翼(フラップ) 6 垂直翼 7 風力発電用プロペラ 8 ソーラーバッテリー 第 1 図 Figure 1 (view from below) 1 Wire 2 Wire 3 Wire 4 Wire 5 Horizontal wing auxiliary m (flap) 6 Vertical wing 7 Wind power generation propeller Figure 2 (View from above) 1 Wire 2 Wire 3 Wire 4 Wire 5 Horizontal wing ailerons (flaps) 6 Vertical wing 7 Wind power generation propeller 8 Solar battery Figure 1
Claims (3)
ヤーの先端に流れる空気によって浮力が発生する立体物
(飛行機の翼の様な形状)で垂直翼には方向舵及び水平
翼にはフラップと呼ばれる可変翼を取り付けた空中飛行
体。(1) A wire winding device is installed on the ground, and a three-dimensional object (shaped like an airplane wing) that generates buoyancy by the air flowing at the tip of the wire, with a rudder on the vertical wing and a flap on the horizontal wing. An aerial vehicle with variable wings.
ーの張力を最も適切にし、飛行体の位置を移動する姿勢
制御装置を持つ。(2) The above-mentioned flying object has an attitude control device that adjusts the tension of the wire most appropriately using a rudder and flaps and moves the position of the flying object.
上に分岐され、その3本の内少なくとも1本以上のワイ
ヤーは飛行体の中に引き込まれる装置に取り付けられ、
飛行体と地上とのワイヤーの角度を調整出来る装置を持
った飛行体(3) A single wire connected to the ground is branched into three or more wires in front of the aircraft, and at least one of the three wires is attached to a device that is drawn into the aircraft,
A flying vehicle that has a device that can adjust the angle of the wire between the flying vehicle and the ground.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63171577A JPH0224295A (en) | 1988-07-09 | 1988-07-09 | Air flying body connected to ground by wire |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63171577A JPH0224295A (en) | 1988-07-09 | 1988-07-09 | Air flying body connected to ground by wire |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0224295A true JPH0224295A (en) | 1990-01-26 |
Family
ID=15925730
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63171577A Pending JPH0224295A (en) | 1988-07-09 | 1988-07-09 | Air flying body connected to ground by wire |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0224295A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0328100A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-02-06 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Lightweight buoy |
JPH0322999U (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1991-03-11 | ||
JP2007532408A (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2007-11-15 | スカイセールズ ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー. カーゲー | Ships with elements to receive freely flying kite type wind as a wind drive unit |
RU2506204C1 (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-02-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный аэрогидродинамический институт имени профессора Н.Е. Жуковского" (ФГУП "ЦАГИ") | Method of locating high-altitude platform and high-altitude platform |
JP2015530954A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2015-10-29 | アンピックス パワー ベスローテン ベンノートシャップ | A glider for producing wind energy in the air |
JP2016522113A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2016-07-28 | ニーデルベルガー エンジニアリング アー・ゲーNiederberger Engineering Ag | Self-lifting structure with flight performance that is automated and versatile |
KR20160091405A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-08-02 | 구글 인코포레이티드 | Wiring harness for an aerial vehicle |
JP2017074860A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | 株式会社ドクター中松創研 | Drone provided with wire between natural and artificial elevator and ground |
JP2017214064A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-12-07 | エックス デベロップメント エルエルシー | Path based power generation control for aerial vehicle |
JP2019048630A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2019-03-28 | エックス デベロップメント エルエルシー | Method and system for making transition of aerial vehicle between crosswind flight and hover flight |
JP2019089388A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-06-13 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | Power generating flying body |
JP2019112012A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社Ihi | Underwater device |
-
1988
- 1988-07-09 JP JP63171577A patent/JPH0224295A/en active Pending
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0328100A (en) * | 1989-06-23 | 1991-02-06 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Lightweight buoy |
JPH0322999U (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1991-03-11 | ||
JP2007532408A (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2007-11-15 | スカイセールズ ゲーエムベーハー ウント コー. カーゲー | Ships with elements to receive freely flying kite type wind as a wind drive unit |
JP2015530954A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2015-10-29 | アンピックス パワー ベスローテン ベンノートシャップ | A glider for producing wind energy in the air |
RU2506204C1 (en) * | 2012-09-20 | 2014-02-10 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Центральный аэрогидродинамический институт имени профессора Н.Е. Жуковского" (ФГУП "ЦАГИ") | Method of locating high-altitude platform and high-altitude platform |
JP2016522113A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2016-07-28 | ニーデルベルガー エンジニアリング アー・ゲーNiederberger Engineering Ag | Self-lifting structure with flight performance that is automated and versatile |
JP2019142490A (en) * | 2013-04-30 | 2019-08-29 | ニーデルベルガー エンジニアリング アー・ゲーNiederberger Engineering Ag | Structure which lifts up and down by itself and has flight performance, which is automated and can be used for multi purposes |
JP2017214064A (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2017-12-07 | エックス デベロップメント エルエルシー | Path based power generation control for aerial vehicle |
KR20160091405A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2016-08-02 | 구글 인코포레이티드 | Wiring harness for an aerial vehicle |
JP2019048630A (en) * | 2013-12-30 | 2019-03-28 | エックス デベロップメント エルエルシー | Method and system for making transition of aerial vehicle between crosswind flight and hover flight |
JP2017074860A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-04-20 | 株式会社ドクター中松創研 | Drone provided with wire between natural and artificial elevator and ground |
JP2019089388A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-06-13 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | Power generating flying body |
JP2019112012A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2019-07-11 | 株式会社Ihi | Underwater device |
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