JPH0224210Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0224210Y2
JPH0224210Y2 JP1982106655U JP10665582U JPH0224210Y2 JP H0224210 Y2 JPH0224210 Y2 JP H0224210Y2 JP 1982106655 U JP1982106655 U JP 1982106655U JP 10665582 U JP10665582 U JP 10665582U JP H0224210 Y2 JPH0224210 Y2 JP H0224210Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
batteries
charged
switch
solar cell
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1982106655U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5912265U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP10665582U priority Critical patent/JPS5912265U/en
Publication of JPS5912265U publication Critical patent/JPS5912265U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0224210Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0224210Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • Y02E60/12

Landscapes

  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔考案の目的〕 本考案は光エネルギを利用して被充電電池を充
電する充電器に関し、2組の被充電電池を着脱自
在に装着し、この2組の電池に対応して太陽電池
を2組に分割し、1組の太陽電池部で1組の電池
を充電すると共に2組の太陽電池部で1組の電池
を充電するように充電を切換える切換スイツチを
備えた充電器を提供せんとするものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Purpose of the invention] The present invention relates to a charger that uses light energy to charge batteries. Correspondingly, the solar cells are divided into two sets, and a changeover switch is provided to switch charging so that one set of solar cell parts charges one set of batteries, and two sets of solar cell parts charge one set of batteries. The aim is to provide a charger with a

太陽電池に生ずる光起電力にて被充電電池を充
電するものとしては、たとえば特公昭30−6969号
公報等があるが、この従来装置は搬送電話方式に
おける中継局の電源として用いるものであり、被
充電電池を着脱自在に接続して充電するものでは
ない。小型の被充電電池は小型電気機器の電源と
して広く利用されており、かかる被充電電池を着
脱自在に太陽電池に接続して充電することが望ま
れる。
There is, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 30-6969, which charges a battery to be charged using photovoltaic power generated in a solar cell, but this conventional device is used as a power source for a relay station in a carrier telephone system. The battery to be charged is not removably connected and charged. BACKGROUND ART Small rechargeable batteries are widely used as power sources for small electric devices, and it is desired that such rechargeable batteries be removably connected to solar cells for charging.

また太陽電池の光起電力は、その出力が小さい
ため、必要に応じて被充電電池を急速充電可能に
することが望まれる。その急速充電に際しては、
他の被充電電池の装着を阻止するようにすること
が、トリクル充電と急速充電の間の操作ミスをな
くす上で好ましい。
Furthermore, since the photovoltaic power of a solar cell has a small output, it is desirable to be able to rapidly charge a battery to be charged as needed. For quick charging,
It is preferable to prevent attachment of other batteries to be charged in order to eliminate operational errors between trickle charging and quick charging.

本考案はかかる点に鑑み考案されたものであ
る。
The present invention has been devised in view of this point.

〔考案の構成〕[Structure of the idea]

本考案は、第1及び第2の太陽電池部を有する
基体に、個々の太陽電池部の出力にて充電される
第1及び第2の被充電電池の組を各組別に収納す
る収納部を並設すると共に、各太陽電池部の出力
の供給を第1組の被充電電池のみへと第1、第2
組の被充電電池の夫々へと選択的に切換える切換
スイツチを設け、該スイツチの操作部を第1組の
被充電電池のみの充電に際して第2組の被充電電
池の収納部に位置させることのできる充電器にお
いて、前記第1組の被充電電池を常時第1太陽電
池部に接続すると共に前記切換スイツチの操作に
よつて切換えられる第1のスイツチを介して第2
太陽電池部に接続し、前記第2組の被充電電池を
前記切換スイツチの操作によつて切換えられる第
2のスイツチを介して第2太陽電池部に接続し、
該第2組の被充電電池はその対応する収納部に前
記切換スイツチの操作部が位置するときに収納不
能となり、該第2組の被充電電池の収納不能時に
前記第1組の被充電電池はその収納部への収納に
より第1太陽電池部より充電電池の供給を受ける
と同時に前記第1のスイツチを介して第2太陽電
池部より充電電流の供給を受けることを特徴とす
るものである。
The present invention includes a storage section that stores each set of first and second batteries to be charged, which are charged by the output of each solar cell section, in a base body having first and second solar cell sections. At the same time, the output of each solar cell section is supplied only to the first set of charged batteries.
A changeover switch is provided to selectively switch to each of the batteries to be charged in the set, and the operation part of the switch is located in the storage part of the battery to be charged in the second set when charging only the batteries to be charged in the first set. In the charger, the first set of batteries to be charged is always connected to the first solar cell part, and the second battery is connected to the second set through the first switch which is switched by operating the changeover switch.
connecting the second set of charged batteries to the second solar cell unit via a second switch that is switched by operating the changeover switch;
The second set of batteries to be charged cannot be stored when the operation part of the changeover switch is located in the corresponding storage part, and when the second set of batteries to be charged cannot be stored, the batteries to be charged in the first set is characterized in that when stored in the storage section, it receives a supply of rechargeable batteries from the first solar cell section, and at the same time receives a supply of charging current from the second solar cell section via the first switch. .

以下本考考の一実施例を図面に基いて説明す
る。第1図は充電器の斜視図であり、第2図は第
1図の−断面図である。それらの図面におい
て、1は樹脂製基体にして、前面の環状リブ2に
より形成される挿入部3に、太陽電池パネル4を
挿入し、該パネルの前面に保護カバー5を、その
背面に設けた突条部6を環状リブ2に係合するこ
とにより取付け、その後枠体7を基体1に取付け
ることにより、太陽電池パネル4及び保護カバー
5を固定する。太陽電池パネル4は第1図に示す
如く第1及び第2太陽電池部4a,4bにより構
成されている。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the charger, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken from FIG. 1. In those drawings, 1 is a resin base, a solar cell panel 4 is inserted into an insertion part 3 formed by an annular rib 2 on the front, a protective cover 5 is provided on the front of the panel, and a protective cover 5 is provided on the back of the panel. The solar cell panel 4 and the protective cover 5 are fixed by attaching the protrusions 6 by engaging with the annular rib 2, and then attaching the frame 7 to the base 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the solar cell panel 4 is composed of first and second solar cell sections 4a and 4b.

また基体1は後面にプリント板8の収納部9
と、第1、第2の2組の被充電電池10a,10
bの並置収納部11a,11bとを有する筐体1
2を具備し、該筐体の対抗側壁13に設けた枢支
孔14にて支持金具15を回動自在に枢支してい
る。16は各収納部11a,11bを施蓋する透
明蓋であり、枢支ピン17にて開閉自在に枢支さ
れる。
In addition, the base 1 has a storage area 9 for the printed board 8 on the rear surface.
and two sets of first and second charged batteries 10a, 10.
A housing 1 having side-by-side storage sections 11a and 11b of b.
2, and a support fitting 15 is rotatably supported in a pivot hole 14 provided in the opposing side wall 13 of the housing. Reference numeral 16 denotes a transparent lid that covers each storage section 11a, 11b, and is supported by a pivot pin 17 so as to be openable and closable.

第3図は支持金具15及び透明蓋16を外した
筐体の斜視図であり、第4図は第3図の−断
面図である。これらの図面において並置された各
収納部11a,11bには、夫々単型の被充電
電池10a,10bが2本づつ挿入される。これ
らの収納部10a,10bとプリント板8との間
には、トリクル充電と急速充電を切換える切換ス
イツチ18が設けられている。該スイツチはプリ
ント板8に設けた端子導箔(図示せず)に圧接す
る短絡片19a,19bとその保持体20とより
なり、該保持体は収納部11a,11bの底板2
1に設けた窓口22から収納部11a,11bに
臨む操作部23を有する。第4図の状態は操作部
23が収納部11aと11bの間に位置し、各収
納部11a,11bに2本づつの被充電電池10
a,10bが装着可能なトリクル充電の場合を示
し、第4図と類似した第5図は操作部23を図面
上下方に移行せしめ、該操作部を収納部11bに
位置せしめ、該収納部へ被充電電池10bの装着
を阻止し、他の収納部11aに装着される被充電
電池11aを急速充電する状態を示す。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the casing with the supporting metal fittings 15 and transparent lid 16 removed, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along the line taken from FIG. 3. In these drawings, two single-type rechargeable batteries 10a, 10b are inserted into each of the storage parts 11a, 11b arranged side by side. A changeover switch 18 for switching between trickle charging and quick charging is provided between these storage sections 10a, 10b and the printed board 8. The switch consists of shorting pieces 19a and 19b that press into contact with terminal conductive foils (not shown) provided on the printed circuit board 8, and a holder 20 for the shorting pieces 19a and 19b.
It has an operation section 23 that faces the storage sections 11a and 11b from a window 22 provided in the storage section 1. In the state shown in FIG. 4, the operating section 23 is located between the storage sections 11a and 11b, and two batteries 10 to be charged are placed in each storage section 11a and 11b.
Fig. 5, which is similar to Fig. 4, shows the case of trickle charging in which a and 10b can be attached. This figure shows a state in which the battery to be charged 10b is prevented from being attached and the battery to be charged 11a installed in another storage section 11a is quickly charged.

第6図は充電器の充電回路図を示し、第1及び
第2の太陽電池部4a,4bは夫々太陽電池機能
部Aとダイオード機能部Bからなり、夫々逆流阻
止ダイオードD1,D2と直列接続される。24a,
24b及び25a,25bは夫々収納部11a,
11bに設けられる充電端子金具であり、該端子
金具間に被充電電池10a,10bが着脱自在に
装着される。S1,S2は切換スイツチ18を構成す
る第1及び第2のスイツチであり、その端子a〜
fはプリント板8に設けられている。第3図及び
第4図に示す如く切換スイツチ18を移動せし
め、操作部23を各収納部11a,11bの間に
位置させれば、各スイツチS1,S2の短絡片19
a,19bは第6図の実線状態に接続され、端子
b〜c,e〜f間が短絡されるので、被充電電池
10a及び10bは太陽電池部4a及び4bにて
個別にトルクル充電される。これに対し第5図に
示す如く切換スイツチ18を移動させて操作部2
3を収納部11bに位置させれば、該収納部11
bに被充電電池10bを装着することはできず、
各スイツチS1,S2の短絡片19a,19bは第6
図の破線状態に接続され、端子a〜c,d〜f間
に短絡されるので、収納部11aに唯一収納され
た電池10aは第1及び第2の太陽電池部4a,
4bの合計の光起電力にて充電され、急速充電が
行なわれる。
FIG. 6 shows a charging circuit diagram of the charger, and the first and second solar cell sections 4a and 4b each consist of a solar cell function section A and a diode function section B, and have backflow blocking diodes D1 and D2 , respectively. connected in series. 24a,
24b, 25a, and 25b are storage portions 11a and 25b, respectively.
11b, and the batteries 10a and 10b to be charged are removably attached between the terminal fittings. S 1 and S 2 are first and second switches constituting the changeover switch 18, and the terminals a to
f is provided on the printed board 8. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, if the changeover switch 18 is moved and the operation section 23 is positioned between the storage sections 11a and 11b, the shorting pieces 19 of each switch S 1 and S 2
a and 19b are connected to the solid line state in FIG. 6, and the terminals b to c and e to f are short-circuited, so that the charged batteries 10a and 10b are individually torque charged in the solar cell sections 4a and 4b. . In response to this, the changeover switch 18 is moved as shown in FIG.
3 in the storage section 11b, the storage section 11
The battery to be charged 10b cannot be attached to b.
The shorting pieces 19a and 19b of each switch S 1 and S 2 are the sixth
Since the terminals a to c and d to f are connected as shown by the broken lines in the figure, the only battery 10a stored in the storage section 11a is connected to the first and second solar cell sections 4a,
4b of total photovoltaic power to perform rapid charging.

第6図中S3は充電中を点検する点検スイツチに
して、常閉スイツチで構成され、その開成時に表
示灯Lが点灯することにより充電中であることを
表示する。点検スイツチS3の操作釦26は第3図
に示す如く筐体12の表面に設けられる。
S3 in FIG. 6 is an inspection switch for checking whether charging is in progress, and is composed of a normally closed switch. When the switch is opened, an indicator light L lights up to indicate that charging is in progress. The operation button 26 of the inspection switch S3 is provided on the surface of the housing 12 as shown in FIG.

尚実施例においては、被充電電池の収納部が2
個11a,11bの場合を示すが、3個以上の場
合にも本考案を適用できることは明らかである。
In the embodiment, there are two storage compartments for the battery to be charged.
Although the case of 11a and 11b is shown, it is clear that the present invention can be applied to a case of 3 or more.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

以上の如く本考案によれば、太陽電池を電源と
する充電器であつて、必要とする被充電電池を着
脱自在に装着して充電することができると共に被
充電電池を切換スイツチの切換えにより、装着さ
れない被充電電池に対応する太陽電池部の出力を
も利用して急速充電することができ、この急速充
電に際して切換スイツチの操作部が、装着されな
い被充電電池の収納部に位置することにより、該
電池の装着を阻止することができ、トリクル充電
と急速充電の間の操作ミスをなくすことができ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is a charger that uses a solar cell as a power source, and it is possible to detachably attach and charge the required battery to be charged, and to change the battery to be charged by switching the switch. Rapid charging can also be performed using the output of the solar cell unit corresponding to the battery to be charged that is not installed, and when performing rapid charging, the operation part of the changeover switch is located in the storage area of the battery to be charged that is not installed. Mounting of the battery can be prevented, and operational errors between trickle charging and quick charging can be eliminated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案による充電器の一実施例を示し、
第1図は充電器の斜視図、第2図は第1図の−
断面図、第3図は筐体の斜視図、第4図は第3
図の−断面図、第5図は切換スイツチの切換
時の第4図と同様の断面図、第6図は充電器の電
気回路図である。 4a,4b……第1及び第2の太陽電池部、1
……基体、10a,10b……被充電電池、11
a,11b……収納部、18……切換スイツチ、
23……操作部。
The drawing shows an embodiment of the charger according to the present invention,
Figure 1 is a perspective view of the charger, Figure 2 is the same as Figure 1.
A sectional view, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the housing, and FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the housing.
FIG. 5 is a sectional view similar to FIG. 4 when the changeover switch is switched, and FIG. 6 is an electric circuit diagram of the charger. 4a, 4b...first and second solar cell parts, 1
... Base body, 10a, 10b ... Battery to be charged, 11
a, 11b...storage section, 18...switch switch,
23...Operation unit.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 第1及び第2の太陽電池部を有する基体に、
個々の太陽電池部の出力にて充電される第1及び
第2の被充電電池の組を各組別に収納する収納部
を並設すると共に、各太陽電池部の出力の供給を
第1組の被充電電池のみへと第1、第2組の被充
電電池の夫々へと選択的に切換える切換スイツチ
を設け、該スイツチの操作部を第1組の被充電電
池のみの充電に際して第2組の被充電電池の収納
部に位置させることのできる充電器において、前
記第1組の被充電電池を常時第1太陽電池部に接
続すると共に前記切換スイツチの操作によつて切
換えられる第1のスイツチを介して第2太陽電池
部に接続し、前記第2組の被充電電池を前記切換
スイツチの操作によつて切換えられる第2のスイ
ツチを介して第2太陽電池部に接続し、該第2組
の被充電電池はその対応する収納部に前記切換ス
イツチの操作部が位置するときに収納不能とな
り、該第2組の被充電電池の収納不能時に前記第
1組の被充電電池はその収納部への収納により第
1太陽電池部より充電電池の供給を受けると同時
に前記第1のスイツチを介して第2太陽電池部よ
り充電電池の供給を受けることを特徴とする充電
器。
A base having first and second solar cell parts,
In addition to arranging storage units for accommodating each set of first and second rechargeable batteries to be charged by the output of each solar battery unit, the output of each solar battery unit is supplied to the first set. A changeover switch is provided to selectively switch only the batteries to be charged and to each of the first and second sets of batteries, and the operating section of the switch can be used to switch between charging only the first set of batteries and switching the switch to each of the first and second sets of batteries. In a charger that can be placed in a storage section for batteries to be charged, the first set of batteries to be charged is always connected to a first solar cell part, and a first switch is configured to be switched by operating the changeover switch. the second set of charged batteries is connected to the second solar cell unit via a second switch that is switched by operating the changeover switch; The batteries to be charged cannot be stored when the operation part of the changeover switch is located in the corresponding storage part, and when the batteries to be charged in the second set cannot be stored, the batteries to be charged in the first set cannot be stored in the corresponding storage part. A charger characterized in that it receives a supply of rechargeable batteries from a first solar cell section by storing the charger into a battery, and at the same time receives a supply of rechargeable batteries from a second solar cell section via the first switch.
JP10665582U 1982-07-14 1982-07-14 charger Granted JPS5912265U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10665582U JPS5912265U (en) 1982-07-14 1982-07-14 charger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10665582U JPS5912265U (en) 1982-07-14 1982-07-14 charger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5912265U JPS5912265U (en) 1984-01-25
JPH0224210Y2 true JPH0224210Y2 (en) 1990-07-03

Family

ID=30249500

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10665582U Granted JPS5912265U (en) 1982-07-14 1982-07-14 charger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5912265U (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5149429U (en) * 1974-10-11 1976-04-14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5912265U (en) 1984-01-25

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