JPS60158565A - Dry battery type solar cell - Google Patents

Dry battery type solar cell

Info

Publication number
JPS60158565A
JPS60158565A JP59013159A JP1315984A JPS60158565A JP S60158565 A JPS60158565 A JP S60158565A JP 59013159 A JP59013159 A JP 59013159A JP 1315984 A JP1315984 A JP 1315984A JP S60158565 A JPS60158565 A JP S60158565A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
solar cell
battery
type solar
dry
storage battery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59013159A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroyuki Ishijima
石島　広行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP59013159A priority Critical patent/JPS60158565A/en
Publication of JPS60158565A publication Critical patent/JPS60158565A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
    • H01M10/465—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus with solar battery as charging system
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To economically use for a long time without a charger by charging DC power generated in solar cell elements in built-in storage battery through a reverse flow prevention diode. CONSTITUTION:A system consists of solar cell elements SB, a reverse flow prevention diode D, and a storage battery E. Photo-electric current generated in the solar cell elements SB is stored in storage battery E through the reverse flow prevention diode D. When a case of dry battery type solar cell is made of transparent plastic resin, the shape is freely changed if gap between plates is kept in a specified dimension. It can be used as a demountable fuel tank such as toy robot.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は太陽電池素子を利用した乾電池型太陽電池に関
するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a dry cell type solar cell using a solar cell element.

従来、使用している乾電池（たとえば単１〜５型、００
６Ｐ型など）は充電不能なので何度も購入しなければな
らず、乾電池を使用する機器や玩具などの展示では大量
に消費し不経済であった。Traditionally used dry batteries (for example, AA to 5 type, 00
6P type, etc.) cannot be recharged, so they have to be purchased many times, and when displaying equipment or toys that use dry batteries, they consume a large amount and are uneconomical.

またニッケルカドミウム電池のように充電可能な電池も
あるが、充電するための機器が必要であり、また電気知
識の浅い者にとっては充電器の取り扱いが不便であった
。There are also rechargeable batteries such as nickel-cadmium batteries, but they require equipment for charging, and chargers are inconvenient for people with little electrical knowledge.

本発明は上記の欠点を除くためになされたものである。The present invention has been made to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks.

以下図面について単１型サイズの乾電池型太陽電池を例
にして説明する。The drawings will be explained below using a single sized dry battery type solar cell as an example.

第１図は外観の一例を示す斜視図であり、ケース（１）
、太陽電池素子（２）、■極板（３）、Ｏ極板（４）で
構成される。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the appearance of the case (1).
, solar cell element (2), ■ polar plate (3), and O polar plate (4).

第２図は蓄電池を内蔵した乾電池型太陽電池の一例を示
す電気回路図であり、太陽電池素子ＳＢ、逆流防止ダイ
オードＤ１蓄電池Ｅより構成される。FIG. 2 is an electric circuit diagram showing an example of a dry battery type solar cell with a built-in storage battery, and is composed of a solar cell element SB, a backflow prevention diode D1 and a storage battery E.

太陽電池素子ＳＨに光電流が発生すると、逆流防止ダイ
オードＤを通って蓄電池Ｅに光電流が蓄えられる。When a photocurrent is generated in the solar cell element SH, the photocurrent is stored in the storage battery E through the backflow prevention diode D.

第６図は単６型ニッケルカドミウム電池を内蔵する乾電
池型太陽電池の組立図である。FIG. 6 is an assembly diagram of a dry battery type solar cell containing a 6-inch nickel cadmium battery.

このように、乾電池型太陽電池を光のあたるところに置
けば、自動的に太陽電池素子で発生した電流が充電池を
充電するので特に充電器を必要とせず経済的である。ま
た近年問題となっている乾電池焼却による大気の水銀汚
染も電池を再使用するので解決される。In this way, if a dry cell type solar cell is placed in a place exposed to sunlight, the current generated by the solar cell element automatically charges the rechargeable battery, so there is no need for a charger, making it economical. Furthermore, the problem of atmospheric mercury pollution caused by incineration of dry batteries, which has become a problem in recent years, can be solved by reusing batteries.

さらに乾電池型太陽電池のケースを透明なプラスチック
にすれば、極板間のサイズを守るかぎりかなシ自由な形
状にすることも可能なので、玩具ロボットなどのとりは
ずし可能な燃料タンクなどに利用することもできる。Furthermore, if the case of a dry cell type solar cell is made of transparent plastic, it can be shaped into any shape as long as the size between the electrode plates is maintained, so it can also be used for removable fuel tanks in toy robots, etc. can.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第１図は外観の一例を示す斜視図 第２図は本発明の一例を示す電気回路図第６図は本発明
の一例を示す組立図 ＳＢは太陽電池素子　Ｄは逆流防止ダイオードＥは蓄電
池 （１）はケース　（２）は太陽電池素子　（３）は■極
板（４）は○極板　（５）は単１型ケース前　（６）は
単１型ケース後　（７）は単６型ニッケルカドミウム電
池特許出願人　石　島　広　行[Brief Description of the Drawings] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the external appearance Fig. 2 is an electric circuit diagram showing an example of the present invention Fig. 6 is an assembly drawing showing an example of the present invention SB is a solar cell element D is a Backflow prevention diode E is the storage battery (1) is the case (2) is the solar cell element (3) is the ■ electrode plate (4) is the ○ electrode plate (5) is in front of the D-type case (6) is the back of the D-type case (7) is the patent applicant for the AA nickel cadmium battery: Hiroki Ishijima

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 １　太陽電池素子をプラスチックなどのケースの表面に
必要数組み合わせて、市販の乾電池の起電力と極板間の
サイズをもつようにパックした乾電池型太陽電池。 ２　太陽電池素子で発生する直流電力を逆流防止ダイオ
ードを通して内蔵する蓄電池と負荷に供給するような構
成を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項記載の乾電池型太
陽電池。 ６　さらに上記の蓄電池または市販の充電可能な電池（
たとえばニッケルカドミウム電池）を交換できるように
、ケースを２個以上に分割することを特徴とする特許請
求の範囲第２項記載の乾電池型太陽電池。 ４　太陽電池素子を含むケースの一部をはずれるように
して、■○それぞれの極板にリード線を設けるような構
成を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第１項または第２項記載
の乾電池型太陽電池。[Scope of Claims] 1. A dry cell type solar cell in which a required number of solar cell elements are combined on the surface of a case made of plastic or the like and packed to have the electromotive force and the size between the electrode plates of a commercially available dry cell. 2. The dry cell type solar cell according to claim 1, characterized in that the DC power generated by the solar cell element is supplied to a built-in storage battery and a load through a backflow prevention diode. 6 In addition, the above storage battery or a commercially available rechargeable battery (
3. The dry battery type solar cell according to claim 2, wherein the case is divided into two or more pieces so that a nickel-cadmium battery (for example, a nickel-cadmium battery) can be replaced. 4. The dry battery type solar according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that a part of the case containing the solar cell element is detachable, and lead wires are provided on each of the pole plates of ■○. battery.
JP59013159A 1984-01-27 1984-01-27 Dry battery type solar cell Pending JPS60158565A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59013159A JPS60158565A (en) 1984-01-27 1984-01-27 Dry battery type solar cell

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59013159A JPS60158565A (en) 1984-01-27 1984-01-27 Dry battery type solar cell

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60158565A true JPS60158565A (en) 1985-08-19

Family

ID=11825387

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59013159A Pending JPS60158565A (en) 1984-01-27 1984-01-27 Dry battery type solar cell

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60158565A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62193744U (en) * 1986-05-30 1987-12-09
EP0332004A2 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light-rechargeable battery
JPH01166964U (en) * 1988-05-13 1989-11-22
JPH0392025U (en) * 1989-10-20 1991-09-19
US5605769A (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-02-25 Toms; Dennis J. Method and apparatus for supplying electrical energy to battery powered equipment
JP2007305391A (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-22 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Spacer for battery

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62193744U (en) * 1986-05-30 1987-12-09
JPH0536285Y2 (en) * 1986-05-30 1993-09-14
EP0332004A2 (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-09-13 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light-rechargeable battery
US4882239A (en) * 1988-03-08 1989-11-21 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Light-rechargeable battery
JPH01166964U (en) * 1988-05-13 1989-11-22
JPH0392025U (en) * 1989-10-20 1991-09-19
US5605769A (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-02-25 Toms; Dennis J. Method and apparatus for supplying electrical energy to battery powered equipment
JP2007305391A (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-22 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Spacer for battery

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