JPH02221538A - Waterproof joint material - Google Patents
Waterproof joint materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02221538A JPH02221538A JP4481589A JP4481589A JPH02221538A JP H02221538 A JPH02221538 A JP H02221538A JP 4481589 A JP4481589 A JP 4481589A JP 4481589 A JP4481589 A JP 4481589A JP H02221538 A JPH02221538 A JP H02221538A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- batten
- lower side
- hook
- forming
- waterproof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D1/00—Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
- E04D1/36—Devices for sealing the spaces or joints between roof-covering elements
- E04D1/365—Sealing strips between lateral sides of roof-covering elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は横葺用屋根材、あるいは横張り用壁材等の外装
材を用いて屋根、壁体を形成した際の目地に用いられる
防水継手材に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention is a waterproofing method for use in joints when roofs and walls are formed using exterior materials such as horizontal roofing materials or horizontal wall materials. This relates to joint materials.
〔従来の技術l
従来、横葺き用屋根材、横張り用壁材等の外装材を施工
した際の目地構造は、■外装材の両側縁をはぜ状に屈曲
し、互いにはぜ継ぎした構造、■敷目板とカバー材とに
より外装材の側端部を上下でサンドインチした構造、■
外装材同士を単に重ねた構造等であった。[Conventional technology l Conventionally, when constructing exterior materials such as horizontal roofing materials and horizontal wall materials, the joint structure was ■Both edges of the exterior material were bent in a seam shape, and jointed with each other. Structure, ■Structure in which the side edges of the exterior material are sandwiched at the top and bottom by the paving board and cover material,■
It had a structure in which exterior materials were simply layered on top of each other.
しかしながら、これらの構造において、■は防水性に劣
り、■、■は外装材を重ねることにより段差が不揃いと
なって意匠性の低下を招く不利があった。また■では、
特に屋根材に適応した場合、積雪地方での言落としの際
にカバー材を外装材の長手方向にスライドさせてしまい
継手部分が外部に露出してしまう危険性があった。However, in these structures, (1) is inferior in waterproofness, and (2) and (2) have disadvantages in that stacking of exterior materials results in irregular steps, resulting in a deterioration in design. Also, in ■
In particular, when applied to roofing materials, there is a risk that the cover material may slide in the longitudinal direction of the exterior material during a misunderstanding in a snowy region, resulting in the joint portion being exposed to the outside.
本発明はこのような欠点を除去するため、敷目部の左右
側辺を大きく折り返して出合い袋状とし、外装材の端部
のはぜ状係合舌辺と係合する掛合部を有し、また、敷目
部の下辺を屈曲させ、下段の外装材表面に水を流下する
ための馳部を有し、かつ、掛合部の下辺の途中にて馳部
を抱持するように巻回して、敷目部と掛合部内に浸入し
た雨水を速やかに流下させることを可能とし、かつ、強
度のある防水継手材を提案するものである。In order to eliminate such drawbacks, the present invention has the left and right sides of the padding portion folded back to form a meeting bag shape, and has an engaging portion that engages with the flap-like engaging tongue at the end of the exterior material. In addition, the lower side of the bedding part is bent, and has a ridge part for letting water flow down to the surface of the lower exterior material, and is wound so as to hold the ridge part in the middle of the lower edge of the hooking part. The present invention proposes a waterproof joint material that is strong and allows rainwater that has entered the paving and hooking parts to quickly flow down.
以下に、本発明に係る防水継手材について詳細に説明す
る。第1図は上記防水継手材の代表的−例を示すもので
あり、カラー鋼板、ステンレス鋼板、銅板、アルミニウ
ム板、クラツド鋼板、サンドインチ鋼板、断熱鋼板等の
金属系素材を屈曲して成形したものである。すなわち防
水継手材は、イーイ線端面図である第2図に示すように
、敷目部1の左右両側縁を大きく折り返し、はぼ中央に
て出合い袋状とした掛合部2を有する断面形状に成形し
たものである。この掛合部2は、例えば第3図に示すよ
うな外装材A、すなわち、長手方向に両端部に背面側に
折り返した保合舌片5を有する外装材Aの保合舌片5を
係止する部分であると共に、敷目部1と共に目地部での
外装材Aのバックアップに役立つものである。なお、第
2図において、外装材Aを点線で示す。また掛合部2は
敷目部lの両側縁を折り返して形成しているため、雨水
を横方向に拡散することなく、下段の外装材A上に流出
する機能も果たすものである。また、敷目部lの下辺に
は、掛合部2と反対方向に、例えばL字状断面、コ字状
断面等に屈曲して馳部3を有する。この馳部3は下段の
外装材への上側連結部6上に載置、あるいは係合するも
のであり、敷目部1上を流下する雨水を下段の外装材へ
表面上に誘導するガイド的機能を果たすものである。Below, the waterproof joint material according to the present invention will be explained in detail. Figure 1 shows typical examples of the above-mentioned waterproof joint materials, which are made by bending and forming metallic materials such as colored steel plates, stainless steel plates, copper plates, aluminum plates, clad steel plates, sandwiched steel plates, and heat-insulating steel plates. It is something. In other words, as shown in FIG. 2, which is an end view of the E line, the waterproof joint material has a cross-sectional shape in which the left and right edges of the padding portion 1 are largely folded back, and the hooking portion 2 meets at the center of the dowel. It is molded. This engaging portion 2 locks the retaining tongue piece 5 of the exterior material A as shown in FIG. In addition to being a part that serves as a backup for the exterior material A at the joints, it also serves as a backup for the exterior material A at the joints. In addition, in FIG. 2, the exterior material A is shown by a dotted line. In addition, since the engaging portion 2 is formed by folding back both side edges of the paving portion 1, it also functions to allow rainwater to flow onto the lower exterior material A without being spread laterally. Further, the lower side of the padding portion l has a ridge portion 3 bent in the opposite direction to the engaging portion 2, for example, into an L-shaped cross section, a U-shaped cross section, or the like. This ridge part 3 is placed on or engaged with the upper connecting part 6 to the lower cladding material, and serves as a guide to guide rainwater flowing down on the sill part 1 to the lower cladding material on the surface. It is something that fulfills a function.
また掛合部2の下辺では、その途中の一部で馳部3を抱
持するように巻回した巻回片4を形成する。Further, at the lower side of the hooking part 2, a winding piece 4 is formed so as to hold the arm part 3 at a part of the way.
すなわち巻回片4は敷目部lの側端から1+の範囲、お
よび掛合部2の先端から1gの範囲を除いた部分に形成
したものであり、掛合部2と敷目部lの間隔を一定に保
つためのものである。さらに巻回片4は掛合部2の下辺
の途中に設けているため、雨水が敷目部1の側端まで浸
入しても、貯留することなく、排出可能となる。なお、
7は突条で、必要に応じて敷目部lに上辺から下辺に向
けて少なくとも1条設けたものであり、雨水の拡散を防
止すると共に、外装材への保合舌片5と掛合部2との接
触度合を大きくして、より防水性を強化するものである
。また敷目部lと掛合部2との境は第2図に示すように
パイプ状にすることが好ましいものである。これは雨水
の流下をより促進するためと、外装材Aのバックアップ
をより強化するためである。さらに、掛合部2も断面山
形状とすることにより、防水性、外装材Aのバックアッ
プ機能を強化することができる。That is, the winding piece 4 is formed in the area excluding the 1+ range from the side edge of the padding part l and the range of 1g from the tip of the hooking part 2, and the distance between the hooking part 2 and the padding part l is This is to keep it constant. Further, since the winding piece 4 is provided midway along the lower side of the engaging part 2, even if rainwater infiltrates up to the side edge of the paving part 1, it can be discharged without accumulating. In addition,
Reference numeral 7 denotes a protruding strip, and if necessary, at least one strip is provided in the paving section l from the upper side to the lower side, which prevents the diffusion of rainwater and also serves as a retaining tongue 5 and a hooking section to the exterior material. The degree of contact with 2 is increased to further strengthen waterproofness. Further, it is preferable that the boundary between the padding portion 1 and the engaging portion 2 be shaped like a pipe as shown in FIG. This is to further promote the flow of rainwater and to further strengthen the backup of the exterior material A. Furthermore, by making the hooking portion 2 also have a mountain-shaped cross section, the waterproof property and the backup function of the exterior material A can be strengthened.
上述したのは本発明に係る防水敷目材の一実施例にすぎ
ず、第4図(a)〜(d)に示すように形成することも
できる。すなわち(a)図は上辺に立上がり部8を形成
した防水敷目材、(b)図は立上がり部8をU字状、あ
るいはコ字状に形成した防水敷目材、(C)、(d)図
は外装材への上部連結部とほぼ同様に立上がり部8を形
成した防水敷目材である。また、第4図(a)に−点鎖
線で示すように、掛合部2の表面に、コーキング材、バ
ッキング材9を植設し、密封性を強化することも可能で
ある。What has been described above is only one embodiment of the waterproof paving material according to the present invention, and it can also be formed as shown in FIGS. 4(a) to 4(d). That is, (a) the waterproof lining material with the rising part 8 formed on the upper side, (b) the waterproof lining material with the rising part 8 formed in a U-shape or a U-shape, (C), (d) ) The figure shows a waterproof paving material in which a rising portion 8 is formed almost in the same way as the upper connection portion to the exterior material. Further, as shown by the dashed line in FIG. 4(a), it is also possible to implant a caulking material or a backing material 9 on the surface of the engaging portion 2 to strengthen the sealing property.
上述したように本発明に係る防水敷目材によれば、カバ
ー材を用いる必要がないため施工性がよく、かつ、外装
材の側端部を防水敷目材に係止するため、防水性が向上
する。また、防水敷目材は外装材によ゛って固定される
ため、釘等の打設による漏水もなく、かつ、防水敷目材
自身の移動がない。さらに、外装材は防水敷目材によっ
てバックアップされている目地構造となるため、変形を
阻止することができる。等の効果、特徴がある。As described above, the waterproof paving material according to the present invention has good workability because it does not require the use of a cover material, and has good waterproofness because the side edges of the exterior material are locked to the waterproof paving material. will improve. In addition, since the waterproof paving material is fixed by the exterior material, there is no leakage of water due to driving of nails, etc., and there is no movement of the waterproof paving material itself. Furthermore, since the exterior material has a joint structure backed up by waterproof paving material, deformation can be prevented. It has the following effects and characteristics.
第1図は本発明に係る防水敷目材の代表的−例を示す斜
視図、第2図は第1図におけるイーイ線端面図、第3図
は外装材の一例を示す説明図、第4図(a)〜(d)は
その他の実施例を示す説明図である。
l・・・敷目部、2・・・掛合部、3・・・馳部、4・
・・巻回片。
第
図
3、馳部
4、巻回片
第
図
第
図
第
図FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a typical example of the waterproof paving material according to the present invention, FIG. Figures (a) to (d) are explanatory diagrams showing other embodiments. l...Sill part, 2...Hatching part, 3...Holding part, 4.
・Rolling piece. Fig. 3, base part 4, winding piece Fig. Fig. Fig. 3
Claims (1)
、また左右の側辺を大きく折り返して中央で出合い袋状
とした掛合部を有すると共に、該掛合部の下辺の途中に
て前記馳部を巻回していることを特徴とする防水継手材
。(1) It has a ridge part with at least the lower side of the padding part bent, and also has a hooking part where the left and right sides are largely folded back to meet at the center in the form of a bag, and the hooking part has a hook part in the middle of the lower side of the hooking part. A waterproof joint material characterized in that the above-mentioned ridge portion is wound.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4481589A JPH02221538A (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Waterproof joint material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4481589A JPH02221538A (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Waterproof joint material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02221538A true JPH02221538A (en) | 1990-09-04 |
Family
ID=12701928
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4481589A Pending JPH02221538A (en) | 1989-02-22 | 1989-02-22 | Waterproof joint material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02221538A (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5338210B2 (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1978-10-14 |
-
1989
- 1989-02-22 JP JP4481589A patent/JPH02221538A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5338210B2 (en) * | 1975-03-12 | 1978-10-14 |
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