JPH02210119A - Method for executing termite-proof work - Google Patents
Method for executing termite-proof workInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02210119A JPH02210119A JP2945289A JP2945289A JPH02210119A JP H02210119 A JPH02210119 A JP H02210119A JP 2945289 A JP2945289 A JP 2945289A JP 2945289 A JP2945289 A JP 2945289A JP H02210119 A JPH02210119 A JP H02210119A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- termite
- sheet
- cloth foundation
- sheets
- proof
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002424 termiticide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N chloordaan Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)[C@@]2(Cl)C3CC(Cl)C(Cl)C3[C@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl BIWJNBZANLAXMG-YQELWRJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000258920 Chilopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は布基礎で囲まれた床下土壌面をシートで覆い、
かつシートの端部と布基礎側面をシールして土壌中から
のシロアリの上昇を阻止し、よって木造建築物をシロア
リの食害から保護する防蟻施工方法の改良に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial field of application) The present invention covers the subfloor soil surface surrounded by a cloth foundation with a sheet,
The present invention also relates to an improved termite-proof construction method that seals the edges of the sheet and the sides of the fabric foundation to prevent termites from rising from the soil, thereby protecting wooden buildings from termite damage.
従来、木造建築物をシロアリの食害から保護する方法と
して、クロルデンを主成分とする粉剤や乳剤を敷地内の
土壌に混ぜたり散布することによって、地中に営巣して
いるシロアリを慝滅あるいは将来的に生息不能にする方
法が行われている。Traditionally, as a method of protecting wooden buildings from termite damage, powders or emulsions containing chlordane as the main ingredient are mixed or sprayed into the soil on the premises, thereby eradicating termites nesting underground or preventing future termite damage. Methods are being used to make them uninhabitable.
しかしながら、鰻近新聞紙上でも報道されている様に、
これまで使用されてきた「クロルデン」は有機塩素系の
殺虫剤で、長期間分解せず残留性が大きいことから、シ
ロアリ防除荊として広範囲に汎用されるようになればな
るほど広域的に弊害が生じ、例えば地中深く浸透して地
下水、河川の汚染やその他の公害を引き起こす可能性が
大きくなり、行政的な使用制限が必要とされるようにな
ってきた。However, as reported in the Unagichika Shimbun,
Chlordane, which has been used until now, is an organic chlorine insecticide that does not decompose for a long period of time and has a large persistence, so the more it is widely used as termite control, the more harmful it becomes. For example, there is a growing possibility that they will penetrate deep into the ground and cause contamination of groundwater and rivers, as well as other pollution, and administrative restrictions on their use have become necessary.
そこで、この要請に答えるべく、最近上記シロ了り防除
の薬剤を合成樹脂に練り込んでシートを作成し、これを
床下の土壌表面に敷設する工法が開発されることによっ
て、上記薬剤の流説汚染と言った問題は克服された。Therefore, in order to meet this demand, a construction method has recently been developed in which the above-mentioned anti-whitening agent is kneaded into synthetic resin to create a sheet and the sheet is laid on the soil surface under the floor. That problem has been overcome.
しかし、このシート敷設工法においてもシート敷設に際
し、床下の土壌表面そのものが平坦でなく凹凸で、シー
トを広げて布基礎で囲まれた内側の部屋区画面積の大き
さにシートを接合しながら敷設することは容易でなく、
しかも前記床下土壌表面の凹凸状態からして完全に接合
部をシールすることが難しく、隙間等を残したま\施工
することがあり施工性に難点があった。However, even with this sheet laying method, when laying the sheet, the soil surface itself under the floor is not flat but uneven, so the sheet is spread out and laid while being joined to the size of the inner room section surrounded by the cloth foundation. It's not easy,
Furthermore, due to the unevenness of the surface of the subfloor soil, it is difficult to completely seal the joints, and the work may be performed with gaps left behind, resulting in problems in workability.
このような実情に鑑み、本発明は殺虫荊が流出せず、均
一で完全な防蟻処理が可能でしかも施工を容易にし、完
全なシール性を保証するため、布基礎で囲繞された内側
の床下土壌面に、防蟻薬剤を練り込んでなる合成樹脂シ
ートを敷設して木造建築物をシロアリの食害から保護す
る防蟻方法において、該シートは予め建物の部屋区画毎
の太きさに形成されたものが折り畳まれてなり、これを
前記布基礎で囲繞された一方の布基礎コーナー部内側の
床下土壌面上に設置したのち、該シートを他方の布基礎
コーナー側に広げて床下土壌面全体に敷設し、つぎに該
シートの端部と布基礎の側面とをシールすることを特徴
とする防蟻施工方法を提供する。In view of these circumstances, the present invention is designed to prevent insecticidal insects from flowing out, to enable uniform and complete anti-termite treatment, to facilitate construction, and to ensure complete sealing. In an anti-termite method that protects a wooden building from termite damage by laying a synthetic resin sheet mixed with an anti-termite agent on the subfloor soil surface, the sheet is pre-formed to the thickness of each room section of the building. The sheet is folded and placed on the subfloor soil surface inside one of the fabric foundation corners surrounded by the fabric foundation, and then the sheet is spread to the other fabric foundation corner side and placed on the subfloor soil surface. To provide a termite prevention construction method, which is characterized in that the sheet is laid over the entire sheet, and then the ends of the sheet and the side surfaces of the cloth foundation are sealed.
以下図面に示す実施例に基づいて詳細に説明すると、防
蟻薬剤が練り込まれてなる合成樹脂シートを溶着あるい
は接着して接合し、予め部屋区画毎の大きさ、例えば8
帖間用とかlO帖間用とかに形成してあり、これを所定
の大きさに折り畳んでなるシート(1)を、布基礎(2
)で囲繞された一方の布基礎コーナー部(3)内側の床
下土壌面上に設置したのち、該シート(1)を他方の布
基礎コーナー(4)、(5)、(6)側に広げて床下土
壌面全体に敷設する。なおシートの敷設に当たり、必ず
しも布基礎の側面にシートの端部が当接していなくても
よい。A detailed description will be given below based on the embodiment shown in the drawings. Synthetic resin sheets kneaded with an anti-termite agent are joined by welding or gluing, and the size of each room section is set in advance, e.g.
A sheet (1) is formed by folding it into a predetermined size, and is made into a cloth foundation (2).
), and then spread the sheet (1) to the other cloth foundation corners (4), (5), and (6). and lay it over the entire sub-soil surface. Note that when laying the sheet, the end of the sheet does not necessarily have to be in contact with the side surface of the cloth foundation.
最後にシート(1)の端部と布基礎(2)の側面とをシ
ール(ηする。実際にはシートの大きさは布基礎で囲ま
れた床下土壌面の面積よりは若干小さい方が、床下土壌
面全体に広げる際の作業性はよ(、後で布基礎とシート
との隙間は防蟻薬剤が混入された液状硬化型の薬液を塗
布又は散布することによって充填シールされる。Finally, seal (η) the end of the sheet (1) and the side of the cloth foundation (2).Actually, the size of the sheet should be slightly smaller than the area of the subfloor soil surface surrounded by the cloth foundation. Workability when spreading over the entire sub-soil surface is good (later, the gap between the cloth foundation and the sheet is filled and sealed by applying or spraying a hardening liquid chemical solution mixed with an anti-termite agent).
また作業性は悪いが、シートの大きさが前記床下土壌面
の面積より大きい場合には、該シー、トの端部は布基礎
の側面に立ち上がって重合されるので、この部分を接着
してシールしてもよい。Also, although workability is poor, if the size of the sheet is larger than the area of the subfloor soil surface, the end of the sheet will stand up and overlap the side of the fabric foundation, so this part should be glued. May be sealed.
いずれにしても、シロアリは地中に営巣しており、布基
礎に蟻道を作成して上方に移動する習性から、上記基礎
際の処理を完全に行っておけば、最早、布基礎側面より
上方には這い上がれず、その上部の木質土台(8)は完
全にシロアリの食害から守ることができることが実験の
結果判った。In any case, termites nest underground and have the habit of creating an ant trail on the foundation and moving upwards, so if the above-mentioned treatment near the foundation is completed, they will no longer be able to crawl from the side of the foundation. As a result of experiments, it was found that the wood base (8) above the termites could not be crawled upwards and could be completely protected from termite damage.
さらに、本考案はシロアリの蟻道作成を防止するものと
して研究したものであるが、ムカデ等その他の建物内へ
進入する害虫に対しても防止効果がある。Furthermore, although the present invention was researched to prevent termites from creating ant trails, it is also effective in preventing other pests such as centipedes from entering buildings.
以上説明したように、本発明の防蟻施工方法においては
、防蟻薬剤の流説防止は勿論のこと、均一で完全な防蟻
処理作業が極めて容易にできる利点を存する。しかも、
予め布基礎で囲まれた部屋区画毎の大きさの折り蚤んだ
シートを用いるので、現場での接合作業が不必要で作業
性がよく、床下土壌が凹凸状態であっても完全なシール
が期待でき、防蟻効果が大きい。As explained above, the anti-termite construction method of the present invention has the advantage that it not only prevents the spread of anti-termite chemicals, but also allows uniform and complete anti-termite treatment work to be performed extremely easily. Moreover,
Since a folded sheet of the size of each room section is used, which is surrounded by a cloth foundation in advance, there is no need for on-site joining work, making it easy to work with, and provides a complete seal even if the soil beneath the floor is uneven. It is promising and has a great anti-termite effect.
第1図は本発明の防蟻施工方法により処理された基礎の
平面図、第2図は一部の断面図である。
1・・・シート 2・・・布基礎
3・・・布基礎のコーナー部
4.5.6・・・他の布基礎のコーナー部7・・・シー
ル部FIG. 1 is a plan view of a foundation treated by the termite prevention construction method of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view. 1... Sheet 2... Cloth foundation 3... Corner part of cloth foundation 4.5.6... Corner part of other cloth foundation 7... Seal part
Claims (1)
り込んでなる合成樹脂シートを敷設して木造建築物をシ
ロアリの食害から保護する防蟻方法において、該シート
は予め建物の部屋区画毎の大きさに形成されたものが折
り畳まれてなり、これを前記布基礎で囲繞された一方の
布基礎コーナー部内側の床下土壌面上に設置したのち、
該シートを他方の布基礎コーナー側に広げて床下土壌面
全体に敷設し、つぎに該シートの端部と布基礎の側面と
をシールすることを特徴とする防蟻施工方法。In a termite prevention method in which a synthetic resin sheet containing an anti-termiticide is laid on the inner subfloor soil surface surrounded by a cloth foundation to protect a wooden building from termite damage, the sheet is placed in a room in the building in advance. The pieces formed to the size of each section are folded and installed on the subfloor soil surface inside one of the cloth foundation corners surrounded by the cloth foundation,
A termite prevention construction method characterized by spreading the sheet to the other cloth foundation corner side and laying it over the entire subfloor soil surface, and then sealing the end of the sheet and the side surface of the cloth foundation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2945289A JPH02210119A (en) | 1989-02-08 | 1989-02-08 | Method for executing termite-proof work |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2945289A JPH02210119A (en) | 1989-02-08 | 1989-02-08 | Method for executing termite-proof work |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02210119A true JPH02210119A (en) | 1990-08-21 |
Family
ID=12276503
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2945289A Pending JPH02210119A (en) | 1989-02-08 | 1989-02-08 | Method for executing termite-proof work |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02210119A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62170638A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-07-27 | フクビ化学工業株式会社 | Anti-ant structure and ant-proof construction method |
JPS6383325A (en) * | 1986-09-27 | 1988-04-14 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Processing work for termite-proof and moisture-proof sheet end section |
-
1989
- 1989-02-08 JP JP2945289A patent/JPH02210119A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62170638A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1987-07-27 | フクビ化学工業株式会社 | Anti-ant structure and ant-proof construction method |
JPS6383325A (en) * | 1986-09-27 | 1988-04-14 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Processing work for termite-proof and moisture-proof sheet end section |
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