JPH0124202Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0124202Y2
JPH0124202Y2 JP1983047225U JP4722583U JPH0124202Y2 JP H0124202 Y2 JPH0124202 Y2 JP H0124202Y2 JP 1983047225 U JP1983047225 U JP 1983047225U JP 4722583 U JP4722583 U JP 4722583U JP H0124202 Y2 JPH0124202 Y2 JP H0124202Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
termite
sheet
foundation
agent
termites
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1983047225U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59151947U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP4722583U priority Critical patent/JPS59151947U/en
Publication of JPS59151947U publication Critical patent/JPS59151947U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0124202Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0124202Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Foundations (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は木造建築物の土台や柱をシロアリの食
害から保護するために、防蟻処理した基礎構造に
関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a foundation structure treated with anti-termite treatment to protect the foundations and columns of wooden buildings from termite damage.

〔従来の技術とその問題点〕[Conventional technology and its problems]

通常シロアリは地中に営巣しており、建物の基
礎に添つて蟻道を形成しながら上昇し、基礎上部
の木質土台や柱を食害するものである。このシロ
アリの食害から木造建築物を護るには、防蟻薬剤
による床下の土壌処理法あるいは土台、柱等の木
部処理法等が行われている。
Termites usually nest underground and climb up along the foundations of buildings while forming ant trails, damaging the wooden foundations and pillars above the foundations. To protect wooden buildings from the damage caused by termites, methods such as treating the soil under the floor with anti-termite chemicals or treating the wood of foundations, pillars, etc. are carried out.

しかし、かかる防蟻薬剤はその主成分が現在使
用禁止になつている「デルドリン」と同じ有機塩
素系殺虫剤であり、しかも油剤、乳剤、粉剤等の
形態であるため、その取扱いは専門の施工者に委
ねられている。
However, the main ingredient of these termiticides is the same organic chlorine insecticide as Deldrin, whose use is currently prohibited, and they come in the form of oils, emulsions, powders, etc., so they must be handled only by specialized construction professionals. It is left to the person.

かかる薬剤の使用は労働衛生面においても安全
とはいえず、最近土壌処理剤が地下水や雨水等を
汚染する公害問題に発展してきていることもあつ
て、その安全性について検討が必要とされてい
る。
The use of such chemicals is not safe from an occupational health perspective, and as soil treatment agents have recently developed into a pollution problem that contaminates groundwater and rainwater, it is necessary to consider their safety. There is.

なお実開昭51−150608号のように、殺虫剤を含
浸してなるシートを基礎と土台間に挟み、シロア
リの這上がりを防止する構造の基礎が考案されて
いるが、基礎の側面からのシートの張出し部が充
分広くない為、該張出し部の裏面に塵、埃等が付
着して初期の蟻返し効果が持続せず、シロアリは
容易に張出し部を乗越える欠点があつた。
In addition, as in Utility Model Application Publication No. 51-150608, a structure has been devised in which a sheet impregnated with insecticide is sandwiched between the foundation and the foundation to prevent termites from climbing up. Since the overhanging part of the sheet was not wide enough, dirt, dirt, etc. adhered to the back side of the overhanging part, and the initial termite return effect did not last, and there was a drawback that termites could easily climb over the overhanging part.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

そこで、本考案は安全性に重点をおき、しかも
防蟻効果が大きく、その持続性が長期にわたり木
造建築物をシロアリの食害から保護し、また施工
性の容易な基礎構造を提供する。
Therefore, the present invention places emphasis on safety, has a strong termite-proofing effect, protects wooden buildings from termite damage over a long period of time, and provides a foundation structure that is easy to construct.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本考案を図面に示した実施例に基づいて
詳細に説明すると、防蟻薬剤を混入または塗布し
た防蟻シート1の長手方向の一片端を布基礎2の
天端に載置してこの上に木質土台3を設置し、前
記防蟻シートの長手方向の他片を布基礎の内壁周
囲に沿つて下方へ垂下げ、その片端を床下土壌の
中に埋込んだ基礎構造にかかり、前記防蟻シート
1は軟質合成樹脂あるいはゴム状弾性を有するア
スフアルトにクロルデン、有機リン系殺虫剤等か
らなる防蟻薬剤を混入または該薬剤をシートの表
面に別に接着した不織布等の基材に塗布し、積層
してなるものである。そして、かかる防蟻シート
の垂下げた片端を、床下の土壌の中に埋戻し土4
と一緒に埋込んで仕上げる。7はGLを示す。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on the embodiment shown in the drawings. One longitudinal end of the anti-termite sheet 1 mixed with or coated with an anti-termite agent is placed on the top end of the cloth foundation 2. A wooden base 3 is installed on top, and the other lengthwise piece of the anti-termite sheet is hung down along the inner wall of the cloth foundation, one end of which rests on the foundation structure buried in the subfloor soil. The anti-termite sheet 1 is made by mixing a soft synthetic resin or asphalt having rubber-like elasticity with an anti-termite agent such as chlordane or an organic phosphorus insecticide, or applying the agent to a base material such as a nonwoven fabric that is separately adhered to the surface of the sheet. , is formed by laminating layers. Then, one end of the termite-proof sheet is backfilled into the soil under the floor with soil 4
Embed it together and finish. 7 indicates GL.

シロアリは前述した如く、地中に営巣してお
り、基礎に添つて蟻道を形成しながら上昇し土
台、柱等を食害する性質上、基礎より上部に蟻道
を形成して這上がれないようにすればよく、本考
案においては布基礎の側面全体を包込むように防
蟻シートの端部が床下土壌の中に埋込まれている
ので、布基礎の側面を伝つて這上がるシロアリを
完全に遮断できる。
As mentioned above, termites nest underground, and as they climb up and damage foundations, pillars, etc., they form a path above the foundation to prevent them from climbing up. In the present invention, the ends of the termite-proof sheet are embedded in the subfloor soil so as to wrap around the entire side surface of the cloth foundation, so termites that climb up along the side surface of the cloth foundation are completely eliminated. can be blocked.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

以上説明した如く、本考案の基礎構造は布基礎
の天端および内側壁面を防蟻薬剤を混入または塗
布した防蟻シートで覆うように構成されているの
で、シロアリが地中より蟻道を形成しながら基礎
の内側面を伝つてきても、木質土台間は完全に防
蟻シートにより遮断されているため這上がれず、
木部の食害を完全に防止できる。
As explained above, the foundation structure of the present invention is constructed so that the top end and inner wall surface of the cloth foundation are covered with an anti-termite sheet mixed with or coated with an anti-termite agent, so that termites form an ant trail from underground. However, even if they were to crawl along the inside surface of the foundation, they would not be able to climb up because the space between the wooden foundations is completely blocked by the anti-termite sheet.
It can completely prevent wood damage.

なお、前述防蟻シートに混入または塗布されて
いる防蟻薬剤は、接触することによつて殺虫する
接触毒であるから、シロアリが防蟻シート自体を
穿孔したり、防蟻シートの表面に蟻道を形成する
こともできない。
The termite-proofing agent mixed or applied to the termite-proofing sheet is a contact poison that kills insects upon contact, so termites may pierce the termite-proofing sheet itself or cause ants to form on the surface of the termite-proofing sheet. You can't even form a path.

また、前述防蟻薬剤は防蟻シートに一体に担持
されているので、その取扱いが容易となり、しか
も従来のように油剤等からなる防蟻薬剤を散布す
るものと異なり、薬剤が散出することもなく安全
性に優れ、一般の作業者でも施工できる利点があ
る。そして薬剤の効力持続性が高い特徴を有す
る。
In addition, since the above-mentioned anti-termite agent is integrally supported on the anti-termite sheet, it is easy to handle, and unlike the conventional method of spraying an anti-termite agent made of oil, etc., the agent does not scatter. It has the advantage of being extremely safe and can be constructed by ordinary workers. It also has the characteristic of long-lasting drug efficacy.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の防蟻基礎構造の要部を示す断
面図である。 1……防蟻シート、2……布基礎、3……木質
土台。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the main parts of the termite-proof basic structure of the present invention. 1...Anti-termite sheet, 2...Cloth foundation, 3...Wood base.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 防蟻薬剤を混入または塗布した防蟻シートの長
手方向の一片端を布基礎の天端に載置してこの上
に木質土台を設置し、前記防蟻シートの長手方向
の他片を布基礎の内壁周囲に沿つて下方へ垂下
げ、該片端を床下土壌の中に埋込んだことを特徴
とする防蟻基礎構造。
One longitudinal end of the anti-termite sheet mixed with or coated with an anti-termite agent is placed on the top of the cloth foundation, a wooden base is installed on top of this, and the other longitudinal end of the anti-termite sheet is placed on the cloth foundation. An ant-proof foundation structure, characterized in that it hangs downward along the periphery of an inner wall, and one end thereof is buried in subfloor soil.
JP4722583U 1983-03-30 1983-03-30 Anti-termite basic structure Granted JPS59151947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4722583U JPS59151947U (en) 1983-03-30 1983-03-30 Anti-termite basic structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4722583U JPS59151947U (en) 1983-03-30 1983-03-30 Anti-termite basic structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59151947U JPS59151947U (en) 1984-10-11
JPH0124202Y2 true JPH0124202Y2 (en) 1989-07-24

Family

ID=30177775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4722583U Granted JPS59151947U (en) 1983-03-30 1983-03-30 Anti-termite basic structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59151947U (en)

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51150608U (en) * 1975-05-27 1976-12-02

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59151947U (en) 1984-10-11

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