JPH02186095A - Window frame - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten the construction period and reduce the construction cost by facilitating the water leak preventing work and penetration reinforcing work by integrally forming an air feed/discharge gallery in the upper part of a window frame body and installing a connection part for an air conditioner duct on the door inside of the gallery. CONSTITUTION:The upper part of a window frame body 10 is extension-formed to the upper part from a ceiling surface 4. Further, the lower part from the ceiling surface 4 is formed into a fitting part for a glass 11 for forming a win dow part, and a lateral gallery 13 in which a plurality of styles 12 are laid in the lateral direction is formed integrally in the upper part from the ceiling surface 4. A connection part 4 with an air conditioner piping is installed on the door inside of the lateral gallery 13.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a window frame, and particularly relates to an improvement in a window frame suitable for use in offices and housing complexes.

(Prior art) Generally, in order to form a window in an apartment complex, etc., a third
As shown in the figure, there is a relatively large opening 1a in the outer wall 1 of the house.
It is constructed by drilling a hole and fitting a separately formed window frame 2 into the opening 1a.

On the other hand, in the case of the above-mentioned housing complexes, etc., air conditioning equipment is installed to forcefully ventilate the room, and the air conditioning ducts are usually installed in the attic space.

The air conditioning duct is connected to a louver 3 disposed on the outer wall 1 in the upper part of the window frame 2, so as to communicate with the outside air.

Note that 4 in the figure indicates the ceiling surface.

(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, as described above, in the past, many through holes such as the opening 1a for constructing the window frame 2 and the through hole for arranging the louver 3 were formed in the outer wall 1. had to be drilled. For example, during strong winds and rain or during long rains, water leaks to the door side etc. through the gap between the window frame 2 and the louver 3 formed in the numerous through-holes and the outer wall 1. There is a risk of

Furthermore, since a large number of through holes are formed in the outer wall as described above, the strength of the area around the through holes is reduced, and there is a risk that the outer wall may fall not only during strong winds and rain, as described above, but also due to earthquakes.

As a result, it is necessary to separately perform work to prevent water leakage, work to reinforce the penetration of the outer wall, etc. for each through hole, which not only prolongs the construction period but also increases construction costs.

Further, since it has a large number of through holes (openings), there is also the problem that it spoils the aesthetic appearance.

The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to provide a window frame that simplifies water leakage prevention and penetration reinforcement work, shortens construction period, and reduces construction costs. It is in.

(Means for Solving the Problem) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the window frame according to the present invention has the following features:
An air supply/exhaust louver is integrally disposed on the upper part of the window frame body, and a connection part with an air conditioning duct is provided on the door side of the air supply/exhaust louver.

(Function) With the window frame according to the present invention, construction of both the window and the air supply/exhaust louver is completed simply by attaching it to the window membrane mounting part of a house, building, etc.

Therefore, the work is easy because it is only necessary to previously drill one opening in the outer wall of a house or building along the window frame body according to the present invention.

Furthermore, since there is only one opening as described above, water leakage prevention and penetration reinforcement work only needs to be performed at one location around the window frame body, which greatly simplifies the work.

(Example) FIG. 1(A) shows a first example of a window frame according to the present invention,
In this example, the upper part of the rectangular window frame main body 10 is formed to extend above the ceiling surface 4. A portion below the ceiling surface 4 is used as a fitting portion for a glass 11 serving as a window portion, and a so-called tank louver 13 is provided above the ceiling surface 4 with a plurality of crosspieces 12 hanging in the horizontal direction.

This horizontal louver 13 is connected to the crosspiece 12 as shown in FIG. 1(B).
is inclined, and the upper and lower crosspieces 12 are provided so as to partially overlap, completely preventing rainwater from entering even in strong winds and rain.

Further, on the door side of the horizontal louver 13, as shown in FIG. 1(C), a connecting portion 14 for air conditioning ventilation piping is provided.

In the window frame according to the present invention configured as described above, a house,
Installation of windows and louvers can be completed by simply attaching them to the outer wall of a building, etc., and connecting air-conditioning ventilation piping to the above-mentioned connection part 14. Waterproofing work etc. need only be carried out along the periphery of the window frame body 10.

FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the window frame according to the present invention, and in this example, a so-called vertical louver 13 in which a plurality of crosspieces 12 are hung in the vertical direction is shown.
' is shown.

This crosspiece 12 is attached so as to be rotatable in the left and right direction,
It can be used by rotating it in the appropriate direction depending on the wind direction.

Further, it is preferable that this vertical louver 13' is provided in a place where it is not exposed to rain. The other configurations and operations are the same as those of the first embodiment described above, so their explanation will be omitted.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the shape of the window frame body 1o is rectangular, but the shape can be arbitrary, and the beams of the glazing are not limited to the above-mentioned vertical and horizontal directions, but can be tilted at an equal angle of 30° or 45° with respect to the ceiling surface. You may pass the hook in the direction you want.

Further, in the above-described embodiment, each air supply/exhaust louver 13, 13' formed on the window frame body 1o is arranged above the ceiling surface 4, but the present invention is not limited to this.
The lower side of the ceiling surface 4, that is, the louvers 13, 13' may be exposed indoors.

(Effects of the Invention) As detailed above, according to the window frame according to the present invention, the following effects can be achieved.

In other words, only one opening is formed in the outer wall to match the window frame body, and the window and air supply/exhaust louvers can be installed simply by fitting the window frame body into the opening. Exterior wall construction can be simplified.

In addition, water leakage prevention work can be extremely simple, since water leakage prevention only needs to be carried out at the time of constructing the above-mentioned outer wall.

In addition, the penetration reinforcement work required for each intake and exhaust louver in the past is almost unnecessary.

As a result, the construction period is shortened and construction costs are also significantly reduced.

In addition, the number of openings formed in the outer wall is reduced, improving the aesthetic appearance of offices, housing complexes, etc.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a first embodiment of a window frame according to the present invention, and FIG.
The figure shows a second embodiment of the window frame according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 shows a conventional window and air supply/exhaust louver.

Claims (1)

[Claims] A window frame characterized in that an air supply/exhaust louver is integrally disposed in the upper part of a window frame body, and a connection part with an air conditioning duct is provided on the door side of the air supply/exhaust louver.