JPH0217378A - Refrigerator - Google Patents
RefrigeratorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0217378A JPH0217378A JP16673088A JP16673088A JPH0217378A JP H0217378 A JPH0217378 A JP H0217378A JP 16673088 A JP16673088 A JP 16673088A JP 16673088 A JP16673088 A JP 16673088A JP H0217378 A JPH0217378 A JP H0217378A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- defrosting
- compressor
- relay
- short
- refrigerator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001125046 Sardina pilchardus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/28—Quick cooling
Landscapes
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Defrosting Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、除霜用切り換えリレーに係り、接点を小形、
安価にするのに好適な冷蔵庫の制御装置に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a defrosting switching relay, which has small contacts and
The present invention relates to a refrigerator control device that is suitable for being inexpensive.
従来の装置は、実公昭６１−１５２８号公報に記載のよ
うに、急速冷凍時に一定時間圧縮機を連続連転を行なう
ようになっていた。In the conventional apparatus, as described in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 61-1528, the compressor is operated continuously for a certain period of time during rapid freezing.
上記従来技術は、除霜用切り換えリレーについて配慮が
されておらず、除霜終了後の圧縮機始動時に大きな始動
電流が流ｎる友めに接点が大きくまた接点を動かす機構
゛も大がかりなものとなり。The above conventional technology does not take into consideration the defrosting switching relay, and the contacts are large and the mechanism for moving the contacts is also large-scale because a large starting current flows when the compressor is started after defrosting. Next door.
コスト的に問題があった。There was a cost problem.
本発明の目的は、圧縮機の断続運転制御を行なうサーモ
スタットと、圧縮機の運転積算時間が一定になった時に
圧縮機を停止させ除霜用ヒータに通電する除霜用切り換
えリレーを直列に接続した冷蔵庫の運転・除霜回路に於
いて、該直列回路に冷蔵庫内の食品を急速に冷やす時に
、圧縮機？ −定時間連続運転させる短絡用リレーを並
列に接続し、除霜終了後の圧縮機始動を上記接結用リレ
ーで行なうことにより、除霜用切り換えリレーを小形、
安価にすることにある。The object of the present invention is to connect in series a thermostat that controls the intermittent operation of the compressor and a defrosting switching relay that stops the compressor and energizes the defrosting heater when the cumulative operating time of the compressor becomes constant. In the operating/defrosting circuit of a refrigerator, when the compressor is connected to the series circuit to rapidly cool the food in the refrigerator? - By connecting short-circuiting relays in parallel that operate continuously for a fixed period of time, and using the connecting relays to start the compressor after defrosting, the defrosting switching relay can be made compact and compact.
The goal is to make it cheaper.
上記目的は、除霜終了後の圧縮機の始動全短絡用リレー
で行ない、その後除緒用切り換んリレーｋＩＥＥ４機側
に切り換えることに＝９．除霜用切９侠えリレーに、圧
縮機の始動に流金流Ｔことなく切り換えられるものであ
る。The above purpose is to use the full short-circuit relay for starting the compressor after defrosting is completed, and then switch to the cord removal switching relay kIEE4 machine side = 9. The defrosting relay can be switched to start the compressor without any flow of money.
除霜終了後の圧縮機の始動は、短絡用リレーで行なうた
め、除霜終了後の始動電流は短絡用１７ Ｖ−に流れる
。始動終了後除霜用切り換えリレーを土鰯機側に切り換
え、その後に短絡用リレーを開放Ｔれば、除霜用切り換
えリレーは圧縮機の大きな始動１流を流Ｔことなく制御
できる。Since the compressor is started by the short-circuit relay after defrosting, the starting current after defrosting flows into the short-circuit 17 V-. After the start is completed, the defrosting switching relay is switched to the sardine machine side, and then the shorting relay is opened, so that the defrosting switching relay can control the large starting flow of the compressor without any flow.
〔実施例）
以下１本発明の一実施例を第１図、第２図、第３図によ
り説明する。[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3.
第１図は冷蔵産制＃回路のブロック図で、１は商用電源
、６は圧縮機、２は庫内温度により圧縮機の継吠運転制
御倉行なうサーモスタットである。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a refrigeration production system circuit, in which 1 is a commercial power source, 6 is a compressor, and 2 is a thermostat that controls the operation of the compressor depending on the temperature inside the refrigerator.
４は圧縮機の運転積算時間が一定になると圧縮機を停止
さぜ除霜用ヒータ通電回路に切り換える除１゛５用切り
換えリレーであり、除霜用ｖＪ９換えリレー４は、前記
サーモスタット２に直列に接続さｎている。３は急速冷
凍運転時に上記サーモスタット２と除霜用切り換えリレ
ー４の直列回路を一定時間短絡することにより圧縮機を
連続運転Ｔる短絡用リレーで、前記サーモスタット２と
除霜Ｉ＃８１切り換えリレー４に並列に接続さ扛ている
ものである。５は除霜用ヒータで、７μ除霜終了検出用
のバイメタルスイッチである。８は、マイコン等により
構成され次制御装置で１通常の断続制御あるい蝶、急速
／？凍時の！制御、除ｎ制御を行なうものである。Reference numeral 4 denotes a switching relay for defrosting 1 and 5, which stops the compressor and switches to the defrosting heater energization circuit when the cumulative running time of the compressor becomes constant; connected to. Reference numeral 3 denotes a short-circuit relay that operates the compressor continuously by short-circuiting the series circuit of the thermostat 2 and defrosting switching relay 4 for a certain period of time during rapid freezing operation, and connects the thermostat 2 and defrosting I#81 switching relay 4. This is the one connected in parallel to the . 5 is a defrosting heater, which is a 7μ bimetallic switch for detecting the end of defrosting. 8 is composed of a microcomputer, etc., and the next control device is 1 normal intermittent control, butterfly, rapid/? Freezing time! It performs control and subtraction control.
通常運転時には、庫内温度により制御されたサーモスメ
ツ）２により圧縮機は断続を行ない、圧縮機の運転積算
時間が一定に゛なれは、除霜用切９換えリレー４の接点
ｆ４ａから４ｂに切り換えることにより、圧縮機を停止
し除霜用ヒータ５に通電し、急速冷凍運転時には、短絡
用リレー３金一定時間短絡して、圧縮機６１に連続運転
Ｔるものである。During normal operation, the compressor is switched on and off by a thermometer (2) controlled by the temperature inside the refrigerator, and when the cumulative running time of the compressor becomes constant, the contacts of the defrosting switching relay 4 are switched from f4a to 4b. As a result, the compressor is stopped, the defrosting heater 5 is energized, and during the rapid freezing operation, the short-circuiting relay 3 is short-circuited for a certain period of time, and the compressor 61 is operated continuously.
除霜中及び除霜終了後の制御は、第２図のタイムチャー
ト及び第５図のフローチャートに工９説明Ｔる。沫籟終
了？バイメタルスイッチ７が開放したことにより、Ｉ！
Ｉｔ出し、冷凍サイクルの圧力バランスが安定する時間
金待って、１ず愈絡用リレーを短絡Ｔる。これに１９圧
縮機６は始動し、始動時の大きな電流は短絡用リレー５
を介して流れる。The control during and after defrosting is explained in the time chart of FIG. 2 and the flow chart of FIG. 5. Is the drama over? By opening the bimetal switch 7, I!
After removing it and waiting for the pressure balance of the refrigeration cycle to stabilize, first short-circuit the de-circuiting relay. 19 Compressor 6 is started by this, and the large current at the time of starting is the short circuit relay 5.
flows through.
圧縮機６の始ｄＩｈ麦は１流が少なくなるため、その後
、除霜用切り換えリレー４を圧縮機運転回路側４４に切
り換える。この除霜用切９侠えリレー４には、大きな電
流は流れることはない。その後短絡用リレー３金開放す
ｎば圧縮機６の電流は、サーモスタット２及び除霜用切
り換えリレー４を介して流ｎるものである。本実施例に
よれば除霜用切り換えリレー４で圧縮機６の大きな始動
電流を開閉Ｔることなく制御できるため、除霜用切り換
えリレー４の接点金小さくでき小形で安価な除霜用切り
換えリレー４１を採用Ｔることができる効果がある。Since the first stream of wheat in the compressor 6 decreases, the defrosting switching relay 4 is then switched to the compressor operating circuit side 44. A large current does not flow through this defrosting cutoff relay 4. After that, if the short circuit relay 3 is opened, the current of the compressor 6 flows through the thermostat 2 and the defrosting switching relay 4. According to this embodiment, since the defrosting switching relay 4 can control the large starting current of the compressor 6 without switching on and off, the contact metal of the defrosting switching relay 4 can be made small, making the defrosting switching relay 4 compact and inexpensive. 41 can be adopted.
本発明によれば除霜用切り換えリレーで圧縮機の大きな
始動電流を開閉することなく制御できるため除霜用切り
換えリレー全小形で安価なものを採用できる効果がある
。According to the present invention, since the defrosting switching relay can control the compressor's large starting current without switching on and off, it is possible to use a defrosting switching relay that is compact and inexpensive.
＠１図は本発明の一実施例の冷蔵庫回路の制御ブロック
図、第２図はタイムチャート、第３図はフローチャート
である。
１・・・商用電源、 ２・・・サーモスタット
。
５・・・短絡用リレー
４・・・除霜用切り換えリレー
５・・・除霜ヒータ、 ６・・・圧縮機。
７・・・除霜用バイメタルスイッチ。
８・・・制御部。
をｍ電湧
あ
／
図
４−・・ｐヤ嘩１斤代ｐつ射込たＪＬ−７−ン敞１−斤
υＮイメ７υ父イ〜す見２０
第３０@ Figure 1 is a control block diagram of a refrigerator circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a time chart, and Figure 3 is a flow chart. 1...Commercial power supply, 2...Thermostat. 5... Short circuit relay 4... Defrosting switching relay 5... Defrosting heater, 6... Compressor. 7... Bimetal switch for defrosting. 8...control unit. Figure 4--JL-7-1-1-1-1-1-1-1-2000-2000-2000
Claims (1)
うサーモスタットと、圧縮機の運転積算時間が一定にな
った時に圧縮機を停止させ除霜用ヒータに通電する除霜
用切り換えリレーを直列に接続した冷蔵庫の運転・除霜
回路に於いて、該直列回路に冷蔵庫内の食品を急速に冷
やす時に、圧縮機を一定時間連続運転させる短絡用リレ
ーを並列に接続し、除霜終了後の圧縮機始動を上記短絡
用リレーで行なうこと特徴とした冷蔵庫。1. A thermostat that controls intermittent operation of the compressor based on the temperature inside the refrigerator is connected in series with a defrost switching relay that stops the compressor and energizes the defrost heater when the cumulative operating time of the compressor becomes constant. In the operation/defrosting circuit of the connected refrigerator, a short-circuit relay is connected in parallel to the series circuit to operate the compressor continuously for a certain period of time when the food in the refrigerator is rapidly cooled. A refrigerator characterized in that the machine is started using the short circuit relay described above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63166730A JP2753268B2 (en) | 1988-07-06 | 1988-07-06 | refrigerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63166730A JP2753268B2 (en) | 1988-07-06 | 1988-07-06 | refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0217378A true JPH0217378A (en) | 1990-01-22 |
| JP2753268B2 JP2753268B2 (en) | 1998-05-18 |
Family
ID=15836686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63166730A Expired - Lifetime JP2753268B2 (en) | 1988-07-06 | 1988-07-06 | refrigerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2753268B2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106016954A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Single-system air-cooling refrigerator defrosting recovery period control method and system and refrigerator |
| CN106016920A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Defrosting energy consumption control method and system for double-system refrigerator as well as refrigerator |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58136966A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1983-08-15 | 松下冷機株式会社 | Refrigerator |
-
1988
- 1988-07-06 JP JP63166730A patent/JP2753268B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58136966A (en) * | 1982-02-08 | 1983-08-15 | 松下冷機株式会社 | Refrigerator |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106016954A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Single-system air-cooling refrigerator defrosting recovery period control method and system and refrigerator |
| CN106016920A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-12 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | Defrosting energy consumption control method and system for double-system refrigerator as well as refrigerator |
| CN106016920B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2019-04-09 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | A kind of dual system defroster consumption control method, system and refrigerator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2753268B2 (en) | 1998-05-18 |
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