JPH02171599A - Sprinkling nozzle for cooling water tower - Google Patents
Sprinkling nozzle for cooling water towerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02171599A JPH02171599A JP32623088A JP32623088A JPH02171599A JP H02171599 A JPH02171599 A JP H02171599A JP 32623088 A JP32623088 A JP 32623088A JP 32623088 A JP32623088 A JP 32623088A JP H02171599 A JPH02171599 A JP H02171599A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- scale
- disassembled
- tube
- collar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CXAFSGPCNGYTOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene hydrate Chemical compound O.ClC=C CXAFSGPCNGYTOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はスケール除去作業の容易な冷水塔散水ノズルに
関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a cooling tower water nozzle that facilitates scale removal work.
採鉱時に坑内から湧出する温泉水を揚水し、冷水塔に導
いて大気温度付近まで冷却後抗水処理設備でpH:A整
および懸濁物質を除去した後、近傍の河川へ放水する過
程での冷水塔において、温泉水に含有される炭酸カルシ
ウムを主成分とするスケールが塔頂部に設置している散
水ノズル管の内部に付着蓄積し、温泉水流路を狭くする
ために冷却効率を著しく低減させる原因となっている。Hot spring water that gushes out from the mine during mining is pumped up, guided to a cooling tower, cooled to near atmospheric temperature, and then adjusted to pH: A in water treatment equipment and removed suspended solids, before being discharged into a nearby river. In cooling towers, scale mainly composed of calcium carbonate contained in hot spring water accumulates inside the water spray nozzle pipes installed at the top of the tower, narrowing the hot spring water flow path and significantly reducing cooling efficiency. It is the cause.
大量に湧出する温泉水(60〜70°C)中に含有され
る炭酸カルシウム等の鉱物質炭酸塩はスケールとして冷
水塔の散水ノズル管内に比較的短時間で付着蓄積する。Mineral carbonates such as calcium carbonate contained in hot spring water (60 to 70°C) that gushes out in large quantities adhere and accumulate in the water nozzle pipes of cooling towers as scale in a relatively short period of time.
従来、この散水ノズル管の材質は塩化ビニル製であり、
その形状は直径50mmφ程度の管状である。この形状
では散水ノズル管内に付着蓄積したスケールの物理的除
去は十分に行うことができず、塩酸等を用いる酸洗浄に
よる化学的除去によらねばならなかった。 ところがこ
の方法では洗浄に要する時間が長く、しかも酸洗浄は塔
頂部の狭い場所では実施できないため、洗浄可能な場所
まで取り外した散水ノズル管を運搬し、洗浄後再び基量
上部まで運搬移動して取り付ける労力が必要であった。Conventionally, the material of this water nozzle pipe was made of vinyl chloride.
Its shape is a tube with a diameter of about 50 mmφ. With this shape, it is not possible to sufficiently physically remove the scale that has adhered and accumulated within the water spray nozzle pipe, and chemical removal has had to be performed by acid cleaning using hydrochloric acid or the like. However, with this method, cleaning takes a long time, and acid cleaning cannot be carried out in the narrow space at the top of the tower, so the removed water nozzle pipe is transported to a location where it can be cleaned, and after cleaning, it is transported again to the top of the base volume. It required effort to install.
この清掃作業は運転期間として2力月に一度実施して
おり、一連の作業に要する時間は冷水塔1塔当り約70
時間で、2力月間の内のlO日日間スケール除去掃除を
行っていたことになり、多大の労力と人件費を費やすと
いう欠点があった。This cleaning work is carried out once every two months during the operating period, and the time required for this series of work is approximately 70 hours per cooling tower.
This meant descaling and cleaning was done for 10 days in a two-month period, which had the disadvantage of consuming a great deal of labor and labor costs.
本発明は上記の欠点を解消し冷水塔散水ノズル管内のス
ケール除去作業工程を作業性良く簡略化すると同時に作
業時間を短縮し省力化を計ることを目的とする。It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, simplify the process of removing scale in a cooling tower water nozzle pipe with good workability, and at the same time shorten the working time and save labor.
本発明は塩化ビニル製散水ノズルの鍔を含む管部分が縦
に2分割されて分解可能とされ、該分割ノズル管が耐熱
ナイロン製結束バンドで緊縛された散水ノズル管にある
。The present invention is a water sprinkling nozzle pipe in which a pipe portion including a collar of a vinyl chloride water sprinkling nozzle is vertically divided into two parts and can be disassembled, and the divided nozzle pipes are tied together with heat-resistant nylon binding bands.
第1図に本発明散水ノズル管の一実施例の外観を、第2
図にはその断面図を示す。 ここで、冷水塔の桝形温水
槽に固定する為に必要な鍔を含む塩化ビニル製のノズル
管(直径65mmφ)1は縦に2分割されて分解可能と
され、耐熱ナイロン製結束バンド2を2本用いて緊縛さ
れている。Fig. 1 shows the appearance of one embodiment of the water spray nozzle pipe of the present invention, and Fig.
The figure shows a cross-sectional view. Here, a nozzle pipe (diameter 65 mmφ) 1 made of vinyl chloride including a collar necessary for fixing it to a box-shaped hot water tank of a cooling water tower is divided into two parts vertically so that it can be disassembled, and a heat-resistant nylon binding band 2 is attached to the two parts. She is tied up using a book.
更に、該ノズル管は散水ノズル3にネジ込むことによっ
て一体化されている。 図の4及び4′は2分割したノ
ズル管の接合線を示す。Further, the nozzle pipe is integrated with the water spray nozzle 3 by screwing it into the water spray nozzle 3. 4 and 4' in the figure indicate the joining line of the two divided nozzle tubes.
この一体化した散水ノズルを冷水塔頂部の桝形温水槽の
底部に取り付け、2力月間運転した後スケール除去作業
を実施した。 スケールの除去はまず温水槽の底部から
散水ノズルを取り外すことから始める。 取り外した散
水ノズルは化学洗浄の必要が無くなったので、冷水塔頂
部の送風機構の空間を利用して作業を実施できるように
なった。This integrated water spray nozzle was attached to the bottom of the square-shaped hot water tank at the top of the cooling water tower, and after operating for two months, scale removal work was carried out. To remove scale, start by removing the water nozzle from the bottom of the hot water tank. Since the removed water nozzles no longer require chemical cleaning, the work can now be carried out using the space of the ventilation mechanism at the top of the cooling tower.
従って、従来必要であった化学洗浄の為に取り外したノ
ズルを冷水塔下の作業場所まで往復運搬する労力と時間
とを削減できた。 またスケールの除去も鍔を含むノズ
ル管を散水ノズルから取り外した後、耐熱ナイロン製結
束バンド2本を外すだけで管が2分割に分解できるので
、管内に付着蓄積したスケールは従来の管状のままでの
作業に比べると容易に削ぎ落とすことができ、しかもそ
の除去程度を目視することも可能であるので、作業効率
は大幅に向上し、スケール除去作業に要する時間を57
%短縮することができた。 また、塩酸等を用いる化学
的除去を必要としないので作業の安全性も著しく向上し
た。Therefore, it is possible to reduce the labor and time required to transport the nozzle that has been removed for chemical cleaning back and forth to the work site under the cooling water tower, which was conventionally necessary. In addition, scale can be removed by simply removing the nozzle tube including the brim from the water spray nozzle and then removing two heat-resistant nylon cable ties, allowing the tube to be disassembled into two parts.The scale that has accumulated inside the tube can be removed while the tube remains in its conventional tubular shape. It is easier to remove the scale compared to the scale removal process, and it is also possible to visually check the extent of the removal, so work efficiency is greatly improved and the time required for scale removal work is reduced by 57%.
% could be shortened. Furthermore, since chemical removal using hydrochloric acid or the like is not required, work safety has been significantly improved.
以上説明したように本発明の冷水塔散水ノズルを用いる
ことにより、ノズル管内のスケールを物理的に効率よく
除去することができ、酸洗浄を行わなくともノズルの清
掃状態は良好である。 しかも酸洗浄の工程を省略でき
たので取り外した散水ノズルを洗浄場所まで往復運搬移
動する時間と労力をも削減できるという利点がある。As explained above, by using the cooling tower water spray nozzle of the present invention, scale within the nozzle pipe can be physically and efficiently removed, and the nozzle is kept in a good cleaning state even without acid cleaning. Furthermore, since the acid cleaning step can be omitted, there is an advantage that the time and labor required to transport the removed water nozzle back and forth to the cleaning site can be reduced.
第1図は本発明の散水ノズルの外観を、第2図は該ノズ
ルの断面を示す。
1・・・散水ノズル管、2・・・耐熱ナイロン製結束バ
ンド、3・・・散水ノズル、4・・・接合線第1図
第2図FIG. 1 shows the external appearance of the water spray nozzle of the present invention, and FIG. 2 shows a cross section of the nozzle. 1... Water nozzle pipe, 2... Heat-resistant nylon cable tie, 3... Water nozzle, 4... Joining line Figure 1 Figure 2
Claims (1)
され、該2分割ノズル管が耐熱ナイロン製結束バンドで
緊縛されていることを特徴とする冷水塔散水ノズル。A cooling tower water spray nozzle characterized in that a pipe portion including a collar of the nozzle is vertically divided into two parts and can be disassembled, and the two-part nozzle pipe is tightly bound with a heat-resistant nylon binding band.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32623088A JPH02171599A (en) | 1988-12-26 | 1988-12-26 | Sprinkling nozzle for cooling water tower |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32623088A JPH02171599A (en) | 1988-12-26 | 1988-12-26 | Sprinkling nozzle for cooling water tower |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02171599A true JPH02171599A (en) | 1990-07-03 |
Family
ID=18185445
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32623088A Pending JPH02171599A (en) | 1988-12-26 | 1988-12-26 | Sprinkling nozzle for cooling water tower |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02171599A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101832730A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-09-15 | 上海工程技术大学 | Atomizer structure with water pressure fluctuation automatic flow regulation |
CN105598902A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Dismounting device special for descaling nozzle |
-
1988
- 1988-12-26 JP JP32623088A patent/JPH02171599A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101832730A (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2010-09-15 | 上海工程技术大学 | Atomizer structure with water pressure fluctuation automatic flow regulation |
CN101832730B (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2014-12-10 | 上海工程技术大学 | Atomizer structure with water pressure fluctuation automatic flow regulation |
CN105598902A (en) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Dismounting device special for descaling nozzle |
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