JPH02168294A - Manufacture of reflecting surface of marker - Google Patents
Manufacture of reflecting surface of markerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02168294A JPH02168294A JP32510588A JP32510588A JPH02168294A JP H02168294 A JPH02168294 A JP H02168294A JP 32510588 A JP32510588 A JP 32510588A JP 32510588 A JP32510588 A JP 32510588A JP H02168294 A JPH02168294 A JP H02168294A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- marker
- sign
- glass beads
- reflecting
- reflective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 title abstract 8
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWWYREKLGMILGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N δline Chemical compound COC1C2C3C4(C5C6OC(C)=O)C(OC)CCC5(C)CN(CC)C4C46OCOC42CC(OC)C1C3 OWWYREKLGMILGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)本発明は、道路標識等の反射面を
有する標識において、その反射面の製造方法に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a reflective surface of a road sign or other sign having a reflective surface.
(従来技術)標識のうち、−最道路に常設される標識、
自動車等の反射標識装置、道路工事現場等で使用される
標識は、夜間でもその標識内容を確認できるように反射
面を備えたものが使用されている。従来、この反11面
は、標識表面に螢光塗料を塗ったり、アルミフレーク【
尾大のウレタン塗料を塗ったり、反射テープを貼り付け
たり、さらには、プラスチック製等の透明板の裏面を凸
凹に加工成形して該裏面に塗料を塗布する方法により製
造されている。(Prior art) Among the signs, - most signs permanently installed on roads;
2. Description of the Related Art Reflective sign devices for automobiles, signs used at road construction sites, etc. are equipped with reflective surfaces so that the contents of the sign can be confirmed even at night. Conventionally, this 11-sided surface was coated with fluorescent paint or aluminum flakes [
It is manufactured by applying a large amount of urethane paint, pasting reflective tape, or by processing and molding the back side of a transparent plate made of plastic or the like into irregularities and applying paint to the back side.
(発明が解決しようとする課題)しかし、上記のような
方法においては次のような問題点がある。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, the above method has the following problems.
まず、螢光塗料を塗布して形成された反射面は、夜間に
自動車等のライトを受けると螢光色のみが浮きEがった
不鮮明なものとなり、標識が伝達しようとする内容を瞳
認しすらいという欠点がある。First, when a reflective surface formed by coating a fluorescent paint is exposed to lights from a car or other vehicle at night, only the fluorescent color becomes raised and becomes indistinct, making it difficult for the eyes to recognize what the sign is trying to convey. It has the disadvantage of being dull.
また、日光に照らされると螢光塗料は紫外線により分解
され易いので、戸外に設けられる標識においては螢光塗
料の劣化と共にもともと弱い反射力がさらに低下すると
いう欠点がある。次に、アルミフレーク混入のウレタン
塗料を塗る方法により形成された反射面は、反射材とし
て混入させたアルミフレークが塗料により被覆されてし
まうことが多く、反射面においてその反射力を十分発揮
出来ないという欠点がある。また、反射テープを貼り付
ける方法により形成された反射面は、貼り付ける4!識
本体の形状に合わせて反射テープを切ったり貼ったりす
るのが面倒である。また、反射テプの単価自体も高い、
さらに、ゴム等の柔軟素材で出来た標識本体は外部から
の力を加えられると容易にその形状が変形するため、反
射テープを貼り付ける方法は、貼り付けられた反射テー
プの接着面と標識本体の接着面との間に隙間ができ空気
や水が入ったりして剥離しやすいという欠点がある。ま
た、プラスチック製等の透明板の裏面を凸凹にして該裏
面に塗料を塗布する方法により製造される反射面はわず
かな衝撃により全体が粉々に割れやすいという問題点が
ある。Further, when exposed to sunlight, fluorescent paint is easily decomposed by ultraviolet rays, so signs installed outdoors have the disadvantage that as the fluorescent paint deteriorates, the originally weak reflective power further decreases. Next, reflective surfaces formed by applying urethane paint mixed with aluminum flakes are often coated with the aluminum flakes mixed in as a reflective material, and the reflective surface cannot fully demonstrate its reflective power. There is a drawback. In addition, the reflective surface formed by the method of pasting reflective tape can be pasted in step 4! It is troublesome to cut and apply reflective tape to match the shape of the sensor body. In addition, the unit price of reflective tape itself is high.
Furthermore, since the sign body made of flexible material such as rubber easily deforms when external force is applied, the method of pasting reflective tape is to connect the adhesive surface of the pasted reflective tape to the sign body. The drawback is that a gap is created between the adhesive surface and the adhesive surface, allowing air or water to enter, making it easy to peel off. Further, a reflective surface manufactured by a method in which the back surface of a transparent plate made of plastic or the like is made uneven and a paint is applied to the back surface has a problem in that the entire surface is easily broken into pieces by a slight impact.
このため本発明は、従来技術の上記のような問題点に濫
み、反射面の反射力が従来のものより強く、日時の経過
により劣化することもな(、さらに、衝撃に強く、かつ
、安価に反射面を製造することのできる方法を提供する
ことを目的とするものである。Therefore, the present invention overcomes the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and has a reflective surface that has a stronger reflective power than the conventional one and does not deteriorate over time (in addition, it is resistant to impact and The object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a reflective surface at low cost.
(課題を解決するための手段) このため本発明では、
標識の反射面の製造方法を、まず、反射面となる標識表
面にウレタン塗#1を塗布した後、前記ウレタン塗料が
乾燥する前にガラスビーズを吹き付け、次に、前記標識
表面を乾燥機により70℃〜120℃の範囲内の温度で
20〜40分間加熱乾燥させた後冷却させるようにした
ものである。(Means for solving the problem) Therefore, in the present invention,
The manufacturing method for the reflective surface of a sign is as follows: First, urethane coating #1 is applied to the sign surface that will become the reflective surface, glass beads are sprayed before the urethane paint dries, and then the sign surface is placed in a dryer. The film is dried by heating at a temperature in the range of 70°C to 120°C for 20 to 40 minutes, and then cooled.
(実施例)以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて説明
する。(Embodiments) Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第1図は本発明に係る反射面の製造方法を実施した標識
の外観を示す斜視図、第2図は第1図のA−A線におけ
る反射面の拡大断面図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of a sign manufactured by the method for manufacturing a reflective surface according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of the reflective surface taken along line A-A in FIG. 1.
第1図、第2図に示すように、まず、反射面となるI識
表面1にスプレーガンや刷毛等を使用してウレタン塗料
2を塗布する(^)0次に、ウレタン塗料2を塗布した
直後の標識表面lにスプレーガン4等を使用してガラス
ビーズ3を万遍なく吹き付ける(8)0次に、そのガラ
スビーズ3の吹き付けられた標識表面1を蒸気乾燥器(
図示せず)あるいは熱風乾燥器(図示せず)等を使用し
て90℃で30分間加熱すると、塗布されたウレタン塗
料2が乾燥する。その結果、ウレタン塗料2上に吹き付
けられたガラスビーズ3もそのウレタン塗料2の乾燥に
伴ってしっかりとその標識表面lに焼き付けられる(C
)、最後に上記のように塗装された標識を放置すること
で常温まで冷却させる(0)。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, first, apply urethane paint 2 to the reflective surface 1 using a spray gun, brush, etc.(^)0 Next, apply urethane paint 2. Immediately after spraying the glass beads 3 evenly onto the sign surface 1 using a spray gun 4, etc. (8) 0 Next, the sign surface 1 sprayed with the glass beads 3 is placed in a steam dryer (
The applied urethane paint 2 is dried by heating at 90° C. for 30 minutes using a hot air dryer (not shown) or a hot air dryer (not shown). As a result, the glass beads 3 sprayed onto the urethane paint 2 are also firmly baked onto the sign surface l as the urethane paint 2 dries (C
), and finally, the sign painted as above is left to cool to room temperature (0).
以上の(A) 、 (B) 、 (C) 、 (D)の
工程を経て反射面は製造される。The reflective surface is manufactured through the above steps (A), (B), (C), and (D).
次に本発明において使用されるウレタン塗料2の作用を
説明する。ウレタン塗FJ2は標識表面lに塗布されて
赤や黄等の色により4!識を明示すると共に、反射材の
ガラスビーズ3を標識表面l上に固定する作用も有して
いる。そして、ウレタン塗料2は乾燥後においても柔軟
な塗装表面になるので、ゴム等の柔軟素材による標識表
面に塗布しても、その表面によくなしみ、標識が変形し
ても塗装面が剥離しない、したがって、ゴム等の柔軟素
材による標識においてウレタン塗料を使用してガラスビ
ーズを吹き付けて製造された反射面は、ガラスビーズが
脱落しにくい衝撃に強いものとすることができる。また
、ガラスビーズ3の採用は、第2図に示すように4!R
識表面Iにおいて自動車等のライトをガラスビーズ3の
曲面5により矢印Iのように分散させて反射効果を高め
ることが目的である。Next, the action of the urethane paint 2 used in the present invention will be explained. Urethane coating FJ2 is applied to the sign surface l and is colored red, yellow, etc. 4! In addition to clearly indicating the identification, it also has the function of fixing the reflective glass beads 3 on the marking surface l. Urethane paint 2 remains a flexible painted surface even after drying, so even when applied to the surface of a sign made of flexible materials such as rubber, it will stain the surface well and the painted surface will not peel off even if the sign is deformed. Therefore, the reflective surface of a sign made of a flexible material such as rubber, which is manufactured by spraying glass beads using urethane paint, can be made resistant to impact so that the glass beads are unlikely to fall off. In addition, the adoption of glass beads 3 is 4! as shown in Figure 2! R
The purpose is to enhance the reflection effect by dispersing the lights of automobiles, etc. on the reflective surface I by the curved surface 5 of the glass beads 3 as shown by the arrow I.
尚、本実施例では乾燥工程(C)における加熱温度を、
90°C2加熱処理時間を30分間に設定して行ってい
るが、これに限定されるものではなく、実験の結果、加
熱温度については70℃〜120℃、加熱処理時間につ
いては20〜40分間の範囲内であればよいことが裏付
けられている。In addition, in this example, the heating temperature in the drying step (C) is
Although the heat treatment time is set at 90°C2 for 30 minutes, it is not limited to this, and as a result of experiments, the heating temperature is 70°C to 120°C, and the heat treatment time is 20 to 40 minutes. It has been proven that it is sufficient as long as it is within the range of .
(発明の効果)本発明では、反射面とする標識表面にウ
レタン塗料を塗布し、その塗布表面にスプレーガン等に
よりガラスビーズを吹き付けた後に、その反射面となる
標識表面を蒸気乾燥器や熱風乾燥器により乾燥させ、吹
き付けたガラスビーズを焼き付けるようにしたものであ
る。その結果、従来のものよりも、反射面の反射力が強
く、日時の経過により劣化することもなく、さらGこ、
1量l中ルに強く、かつ、安価に反射面を製造すること
力くできるという優れた効果ををする。(Effects of the Invention) In the present invention, urethane paint is applied to the sign surface to be used as a reflective surface, glass beads are sprayed onto the coated surface using a spray gun, etc., and then the sign surface to be used as a reflective surface is coated with a steam dryer or hot air It is made by drying in a dryer and baking the blown glass beads. As a result, the reflective power of the reflective surface is stronger than that of conventional ones, and it does not deteriorate over time, making it more flexible.
It has the excellent effect of being strong against a single quantity and making it possible to manufacture a reflective surface at low cost.
第1図は本発明に係る反射面の製造方法を実b!!!し
たI5識の外観を示す斜視図、第2図(ま第1図の八−
Δ線における反11面の拡大断面図である。
l・・・・・標識表面 2・・・・・ ウレタン塗
i↓3・・・・ガラスビーズFIG. 1 shows a method for manufacturing a reflective surface according to the present invention. ! ! Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the I5 sensor.
It is an enlarged sectional view of the opposite 11 plane along the Δ line. l...Sign surface 2...Urethane coating i↓3...Glass beads
Claims (1)
の製造方法。 (イ)反射面となる標識表面にウレタン塗料を塗布する
工程、 (ロ)前記ウレタン塗料が乾燥する前にウレタン塗料塗
布部分にガラスビーズを吹き付ける工程、(ハ)前記標
識表面を乾燥機により70℃〜120℃の範囲内の温度
で20〜40分間加熱乾燥させる工程、 (ニ)前記標識表面を冷却させる工程。(1) A method for manufacturing a reflective surface of a sign, characterized by comprising the following steps. (b) Applying urethane paint to the sign surface that will become a reflective surface; (b) Spraying glass beads onto the urethane paint application area before the urethane paint dries; (c) Drying the sign surface for 70 minutes in a dryer. a step of heating and drying for 20 to 40 minutes at a temperature within the range of 120°C to 120°C; (d) a step of cooling the label surface.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32510588A JPH02168294A (en) | 1988-12-22 | 1988-12-22 | Manufacture of reflecting surface of marker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP32510588A JPH02168294A (en) | 1988-12-22 | 1988-12-22 | Manufacture of reflecting surface of marker |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02168294A true JPH02168294A (en) | 1990-06-28 |
Family
ID=18173180
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP32510588A Pending JPH02168294A (en) | 1988-12-22 | 1988-12-22 | Manufacture of reflecting surface of marker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02168294A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000296362A (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-10-24 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Coated material and coating method |
KR100614005B1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2006-08-21 | 곽상운 | Method for forming of prevention of sticking |
GB2576888A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-11 | Vps Group Ltd | Vehicle registration plates |
-
1988
- 1988-12-22 JP JP32510588A patent/JPH02168294A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000296362A (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-10-24 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Coated material and coating method |
KR100614005B1 (en) * | 2004-06-17 | 2006-08-21 | 곽상운 | Method for forming of prevention of sticking |
GB2576888A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2020-03-11 | Vps Group Ltd | Vehicle registration plates |
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