JPH02167204A - Harmful living thing-controlling agent - Google Patents

Harmful living thing-controlling agent

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Publication number
JPH02167204A
JPH02167204A JP3106689A JP3106689A JPH02167204A JP H02167204 A JPH02167204 A JP H02167204A JP 3106689 A JP3106689 A JP 3106689A JP 3106689 A JP3106689 A JP 3106689A JP H02167204 A JPH02167204 A JP H02167204A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
based compounds
compound
compounds
based compound
reaction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3106689A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Rikuo Nasu
那須 陸男
Terumasa Komyoji
光明寺 輝正
Toshio Nakajima
俊雄 中島
Kazumi Suzuki
一実 鈴木
Takeshi Oshima
武 大嶋
Keiichirou Itou
伊藤 圭一朗
Hideji Yoshimura
秀司 吉村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd
Original Assignee
Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd filed Critical Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd
Priority to JP3106689A priority Critical patent/JPH02167204A/en
Publication of JPH02167204A publication Critical patent/JPH02167204A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a harmful living thing-controlling agent containing an imidazole based compound and other specific compound as active ingredients, reduced in used chemical amount, having wide controlling spectrum and especially useful for rice blast disease as a germicide for agriculture and horticulture. CONSTITUTION:The harmful living thing-controlling agent containing at least one kind of imidazole based compound expressed by the formula (R<1> is phenyl which may be replaced by a halogen atom or alkyl which may be replaced by halogen) and at least one kind of azole based compound, quinoxaline based compound, dithiocarbamate based compound, pyridazinone based compound, etc., or sprout and produced crystalline toxin of Bacillus thuringiensis bacterium as active ingredients. Furthermore, the compound expressed by the formula is synthesized by reaction as shown in the reaction formula.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、後記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物と他の
特定の化合物とを有効成分として含有する有害生物防除
剤に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a pest control agent containing a compound represented by general formula (1) below and other specific compounds as active ingredients.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

後記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物は、有害生物防除
剤として有用な新規化合物であり、本出願人によって特
願昭63−57920号として出願されている。
The compound represented by the general formula (1) below is a new compound useful as a pest control agent, and has been filed by the present applicant as Japanese Patent Application No. 1983-57920.

一方、本発明において一般式(1)で表わされる化合物
と混合使用される他の特定の化合物は、有害生物防除剤
として有効であることが既に知られている。
On the other hand, other specific compounds used in combination with the compound represented by formula (1) in the present invention are already known to be effective as pest control agents.

〔発明の経緯〕[Background of the invention]

後記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物並びに従来から提
供された多くの有害生物防除剤は、各々その有害生物切
除効果において特徴を有しており、そのためあるものは
、特定の有害生物に対してはその効果が十分でなかった
り、又あるものは予防効果に比べて治療効果がやや劣っ
たり、あるいは残効性が比較的短かかったりなどし、施
用場面によっては、有害生物に対し実用上不十分な防除
効果しか示さないことがある。
The compound represented by the general formula (1) below and many pest control agents that have been provided to date have their own characteristics in terms of their pest extermination effects, and therefore some are effective against specific pests. Some of them are not effective enough, others have somewhat inferior therapeutic effects compared to preventive effects, or have relatively short residual effects, and depending on the application situation, they may be practically ineffective against pests. It may not show sufficient control effect.

本発明者達はこれらの問題を解決すべく研究した結果、
後記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物に対し、他の特定
の化合物を混合使用することにより、各化合物を単独で
使用した場合に比し、各々の使用薬量を減少させること
ができたり、あるいは防除スペクトラムを拡大させるこ
とができたりといった、予期以上の効果が得られること
の知見を得た。
As a result of research to solve these problems, the inventors of the present invention found that
By using the compound represented by general formula (1) below in combination with other specific compounds, the amount of each drug used can be reduced compared to when each compound is used alone, In addition, we have found that more effective effects than expected can be obtained, such as being able to expand the pest control spectrum.

〔発明の開示〕[Disclosure of the invention]

本発明は、一般式(I): (式中、R1はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよいフェニ
ル基又はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよいアルキル基で
あり、Rtはハロゲン原子である)で表わされ4イξダ
ゾ一ル系化合物の少なくとも一種と、アゾール系化合物
、キノキサリン系化合物、ジチオカーバメート系化合物
、有機塩素系化合物、ベンズイミダゾール系化合物、ピ
リダジノン系化合物、シアノアセトアミド系化合物、フ
ェニルアミド系化合物、スルフェン酸系化合物、銅系化
合物、イソキサゾール系化合物、有機リン系化合物、N
−ハロゲノチオアルキル系化合物、ジカルボキシイもド
系化合物、ベンズアニリド系化合物、ベンズアくド系化
合物、ピペラジン系化合物、ピリジン系化合物、ピリミ
ジン系化合物、ピペリジン系化合物、モルフォリン系化
合物、有機スズ系化合物、尿素系化合物、シンナミック
酸系化合物、カーバメート系化合物、ピレスロイド系化
合物、ベンゾイルウレア系化合物、チアゾリジン系化合
物−、チアジアジン系化合物、ネライストキシン誘導体
、ピリダジノン系化合物又はバチルス・チューリンゲン
シス菌の生芽胞及び産生結晶毒素の少なくとも一種とを
有効成分として含有することを特徴とする有害生物切除
剤である。
The present invention is represented by the general formula (I): (wherein, R1 is a phenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom or an alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and Rt is a halogen atom). At least one type of 4-ξdazoyl compound, an azole compound, a quinoxaline compound, a dithiocarbamate compound, an organochlorine compound, a benzimidazole compound, a pyridazinone compound, a cyanoacetamide compound, a phenylamide compound , sulfenic acid compounds, copper compounds, isoxazole compounds, organic phosphorus compounds, N
-Halogenothioalkyl compounds, dicarboxylic compounds, benzanilide compounds, benzalido compounds, piperazine compounds, pyridine compounds, pyrimidine compounds, piperidine compounds, morpholine compounds, organotin compounds, urea compounds, cinnamic acid compounds, carbamate compounds, pyrethroid compounds, benzoylurea compounds, thiazolidine compounds, thiadiazine compounds, neraistoxin derivatives, pyridazinone compounds, or live spores and produced crystals of Bacillus thuringiensis. The present invention is a pest removal agent characterized by containing at least one type of toxin as an active ingredient.

前記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物の定義中、ハロゲ
ン原子としては、例えば、弗素原子、塩素原子、臭素原
子、沃素原子が挙げられる。
In the definition of the compound represented by the general formula (1), examples of the halogen atom include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.

前記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物は、を意味する。The compound represented by the general formula (1) above means:

それら化合物の代表例を第1表に記載する。Representative examples of these compounds are listed in Table 1.

第  1  表 (! a) (I b) 前記第1表に記載されている化合物のうち、化合動磁の
後にbが付記されている化合物は前記−般式(1−b)
で示される化合物であり何も(:1記されていない化合
物は、前記−C式(1−a)及び(1−b)の混合物で
ある。
Table 1 (!a) (Ib) Among the compounds listed in Table 1 above, compounds with b appended after the compound magnetism have the formula (1-b) above.
The compound represented by (:1) is a mixture of the -C formulas (1-a) and (1-b).

本発明において前記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物と
混合使用される相手化合物としては例えば下記するよう
な化合物が挙げられる。
In the present invention, examples of the partner compound to be used in combination with the compound represented by the general formula (1) include the following compounds.

キノキサiンう 入′ 血1[4洗弄」3E翅 gJ3藁り主Z」4L【閣 ±11」コ訃シに系−化金免− N−ハロ゛ノ オアルキル ベンズ ニ1 ′へ ろす 互ご、12ffヨ臼し創立 ピページンう 人 尾m色粗 互±1己辷仁丘発化−金立 L2A1」」ヨ乙乙匪萩比 上記相手薬剤のうち、アゾール系化合物、キノキサリン
系化合物、ジヂオカーバメート系化合物、有機塩素系化
合物、ベンズイミダゾール系化合物、ビリジナミン系化
合物、シアノアセドアミド系化合物、フェニルアミド系
化合物、スルフェン酸系化合物、銅系化合物、イソキサ
ゾール系化合物、有機リン系化合物、ジカルボキシイミ
ド系化合物、ベンズアニリド系化合物及びベンズアミド
系化合物が望ましく、化合物NILB−3()リフルミ
ゾール)、C−1(キノメチオネート)、D−3(マン
ゼブ)、E−2(クロロタロニル)、F−1(ベノミル
)、G−1(フルアジナム)、H−1(シモキサニル)
、I−1(メタラキシル)、l−2(オキサシキシル)
、J−1(ジクロフルアニド)、K−1(水酸化第二銅
)、L−1(ヒドロキシイソキサゾール)、M−1(ホ
セチルアルミニウム)、0−1  (プロシミドン)、
P−1(フルトラニル)及びQ−1は特に望ましい。
Kinoxane is put into 'Blood 1 [4 Washing' 3E Wings GJ3 Straw master Z' 4L [Kaku±11' Mutual, 12ff Yosuji founding Pipagin Ujin tail m color coarse alternation ± 1 self-adhesive hill development - Kintate L2A1" Yoototsuke Hagihi Among the above partner drugs, azole compounds, quinoxaline compounds, Diocarbamate compounds, organic chlorine compounds, benzimidazole compounds, viridinamine compounds, cyanoacetamide compounds, phenylamide compounds, sulfenic acid compounds, copper compounds, isoxazole compounds, organic phosphorus compounds, Dicarboximide compounds, benzanilide compounds and benzamide compounds are preferred, and the compounds NILB-3 (riflumizole), C-1 (chinomethionate), D-3 (mancozeb), E-2 (chlorothalonil), F-1 ( benomyl), G-1 (fluazinam), H-1 (cymoxanil)
, I-1 (metalaxyl), l-2 (oxaxyl)
, J-1 (diclofluanid), K-1 (cupric hydroxide), L-1 (hydroxyisoxazole), M-1 (fosetyl aluminum), 0-1 (procymidone),
P-1 (flutolanil) and Q-1 are particularly desirable.

前記一般式(1)で表わされる、新規なイミダゾール系
化合物は例えば次のような方法で製造できる。
The novel imidazole compound represented by the general formula (1) can be produced, for example, by the following method.

方 法(1) (式中、Zは水素原子、塩素原子又は臭素原子であり、
Yは塩素原子、弗素原子、臭素原子又は沃素原子であり
、Y゛は塩素原子、臭素原子又は沃素原子であり、R′
は前述の通りである)。
Method (1) (wherein Z is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom or a bromine atom,
Y is a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, Y' is a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom, and R'
is as described above).

方 法(2) 1R2 10−150℃、l〜48時間 (式中、Y、R’及びR1は前述の通りである。)前記
方法(11の工程−1及び方法(2)は必要に応じて、
溶媒及び酸受容体の存在下で行なわれる。
Method (2) 1R2 10-150°C, 1 to 48 hours (In the formula, Y, R' and R1 are as described above.) The above method (Step 11 and Method (2) may be carried out as necessary. hand,
It is carried out in the presence of a solvent and an acid acceptor.

?容媒としては、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、クロ
ロベンゼンなどの芳香族炭化水素類:クロロホルム、四
塩化炭素、塩化メチレン、ジクロロエタン、トリクロロ
エタン、n−へキサン、シクロヘキサンなどの環状又は
非環状脂肪族炭化水素類ニジエチルエーテル、ジオキサ
ン、テトラヒドロフランなどのエーテル頚:アセトン、
メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトンなどのケ
トン類ニアセトニトリル、プロピオニトリルなどのニト
リル類;ジメチルホルムアミド、N−メチルピロリドン
、ジメチルスルホキシド、スルホランなどの非プロトン
性極性溶媒などが挙げられる。
? Examples of carriers include aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, and chlorobenzene; and cyclic or non-cyclic aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, methylene chloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane, n-hexane, and cyclohexane. Ether necks such as diethyl ether, dioxane, and tetrahydrofuran: acetone,
Examples include ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone and methyl isobutyl ketone; nitriles such as niacetonitrile and propionitrile; and aprotic polar solvents such as dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide and sulfolane.

酸受容体としては、無機塩基、有機塩基のいずれでもよ
く、無機塩基としては、例えば、水酸化ナトリウム、水
酸化カリウムのようなアルカリ金属水酸化物;無水炭酸
カリウム、無水炭酸カルシウムのようなアルカリ金属又
はアルカリ土類金属の炭酸塩;水素化ナトリウムのよう
なアルカリ金属水素化物;金属ナトリウムのようなアル
カリ金属などが挙げられ、また有機塩基としてはトリエ
チルアミンなどが挙げられる。前記反応は適当な触媒の
存在下でも行うことが出来る。
The acid acceptor may be either an inorganic base or an organic base. Examples of the inorganic base include alkali metal hydroxides such as sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide; alkalis such as anhydrous potassium carbonate and anhydrous calcium carbonate. Examples include carbonates of metals or alkaline earth metals; alkali metal hydrides such as sodium hydride; alkali metals such as sodium metal; and examples of organic bases include triethylamine. The above reaction can also be carried out in the presence of a suitable catalyst.

この触媒として、例えば4級アンモニウム塩誘導体のよ
うな相間移動触媒が挙げられる。
Examples of this catalyst include phase transfer catalysts such as quaternary ammonium salt derivatives.

前記一般式(n)で表わされる化合物は、例えば次のよ
うな方法又はそれと同様の方法により製造することがで
きる。
The compound represented by the general formula (n) can be produced, for example, by the following method or a method similar thereto.

方 法(3) 〔化合物(III)においてR3が水素原子の場合〕(
式中、Rjは水素原子又はハロゲン原子であり、R’ 
は前述の通りである) なお前記一般式(U)で表わされる化合物には、(式中
、R1及びR2は前述の通りである)で表わされる互変
異性体が存在するため、一般式(II)で表わされる化
合物を原料として用いて前記一般式(1)で表わされる
化合物を製造した場合、前記一般式(1−a)で表わさ
れる化合物及び/又は一般式(1−b)で表わされる化
合物が得られる。
Method (3) [When R3 is a hydrogen atom in compound (III)] (
In the formula, Rj is a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom, and R'
is as described above) In addition, since the compound represented by the general formula (U) has a tautomer represented by (wherein R1 and R2 are as described above), the general formula ( When the compound represented by the general formula (1) is produced using the compound represented by II) as a raw material, the compound represented by the general formula (1-a) and/or the compound represented by the general formula (1-b) A compound is obtained.

このように互変異性体が存在する原料化合物に一3OJ
 (C1!3) !基を導入する反応に由来して、二種
の異性体の混合物あるいはどちらか一方が得られ、そし
て、混合物が得られるか又はどちらか一方の異性体が得
られるかは、原料とする化合物、原料から目的物までの
反応の種類、各反応条件などにより決定される。混合物
が得られる場合、その混合比も同様に決定される。
In this way, 13OJ is added to the raw material compound in which tautomers exist.
(C1!3)! A mixture or one of the two isomers is obtained as a result of the reaction for introducing the group, and whether a mixture or one of the isomers is obtained depends on the compound used as the raw material, It is determined by the type of reaction from the raw material to the target product, each reaction condition, etc. If a mixture is obtained, its mixing ratio is similarly determined.

次に前記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物の具体的合成
例を記載する。
Next, a specific synthesis example of the compound represented by the general formula (1) will be described.

合成例14−クロロ−2−シアノ−1−ジメチルスルフ
ァモイル−5−n−プロピル イミダゾール(化合物弘A−6b)の 合成 (1)  J、 Org、Chew、 45.4038
〜4040(1980)の方法に準じて、■−ジエトキ
シメチルイξダゾールより、2−ホルミル−1−ジエト
キシメチルイもダゾールを油状物として得た0次いで水
中、塩酸ヒトUキシルアミンー酢酸ナトリウムと反応さ
せて得られるイミダゾール−2−アルドキシムを、無水
酢酸で脱水して2−シアノイミダゾール(融点176°
C)を得た。
Synthesis Example 1 Synthesis of 4-chloro-2-cyano-1-dimethylsulfamoyl-5-n-propylimidazole (Compound Hiro A-6b) (1) J, Org, Chew, 45.4038
4040 (1980), 2-formyl-1-diethoxymethylidazole was obtained as an oil from ■-diethoxymethylidazole. The imidazole-2-aldoxime obtained by the reaction is dehydrated with acetic anhydride to give 2-cyanoimidazole (melting point 176°).
C) was obtained.

〔2〕 前記工程(1〕で得た2−シアノイミダゾール
30g、無水炭酸カリウム53.4g、アセトニトリル
600mj!を室温で混合し、還流温度で2時間反応さ
せた後、冷却し、ジメチルスルファモイルクロリド55
.6gを加え、再び還流温度で2時間反応させた。
[2] 30 g of 2-cyanoimidazole obtained in step (1), 53.4 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate, and 600 mj of acetonitrile were mixed at room temperature, reacted at reflux temperature for 2 hours, cooled, and dimethylsulfamoyl chloride 55
.. 6 g was added, and the reaction was again carried out at reflux temperature for 2 hours.

反応終了後、反応物を水中投入し、塩化メチレンにより
抽出し、水洗後無水硫酸ナトリウムにより乾燥した。溶
媒を留去して得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマト
グラフィー(展開溶媒:塩化メチレン)で精製して融点
74〜76℃の2−シアノ−1−ジメチルスルファモイ
ルイミダゾール28.0gを得た。
After the reaction was completed, the reaction product was poured into water, extracted with methylene chloride, washed with water, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. The residue obtained by distilling off the solvent was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methylene chloride) to obtain 28.0 g of 2-cyano-1-dimethylsulfamoylimidazole having a melting point of 74 to 76°C.

(3) 四ツ目フラスコに窒素雰囲気下で前記工程〔2
〕で得た2−シアノ−1−ジメチルスルファモイルイミ
ダゾール12.0g及び乾燥テトラヒドロフラン240
a+j!を仕込みドライアイス−アセトンにより一75
℃以下に温度を保ちながら、1.6Mのn−ブチルリチ
ウムへキサン溶液(アルトリフチ製) 41.3 ml
を徐々に滴下した。滴下終了後、15分間同温度に保ち
、次いでヨウ化n−プロピル15.3 gのテトラヒド
ロフラン溶液30m1を一70℃以下で滴下した。
(3) Perform the above step [2] in a nitrogen atmosphere in a four-eye flask.
] 12.0 g of 2-cyano-1-dimethylsulfamoylimidazole and 240 g of dry tetrahydrofuran
a+j! Prepared with dry ice and acetone.
While keeping the temperature below ℃, add 41.3 ml of 1.6M n-butyllithium hexane solution (manufactured by Altorifti).
was gradually added dropwise. After the dropwise addition was completed, the temperature was maintained at the same temperature for 15 minutes, and then 30ml of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 15.3g of n-propyl iodide was added dropwise at -70°C or below.

滴下終了後l@撹撹拌室室温で徐々にもどし反応を終了
した。
After the dropwise addition was completed, the mixture was gradually returned to room temperature in the stirring chamber to complete the reaction.

反応終了後、反応混合物を水中投入し、酢酸エチル50
0111で抽出し、この酢酸エチル層を水洗した後、無
水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。乾燥後、酢酸エチルを留
去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展
開溶媒:塩化メチレン)で精製分離して融点51−52
℃の2−シアノ−1−ジメチルスルファモイル−5−n
−プロピルイミダゾール4.8gを得た。
After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into water, and 50% of ethyl acetate was added.
The ethyl acetate layer was washed with water and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After drying, ethyl acetate was distilled off, and the residue was purified and separated using silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methylene chloride) to obtain a solution with a melting point of 51-52.
2-cyano-1-dimethylsulfamoyl-5-n at °C
- 4.8 g of propylimidazole were obtained.

〔4〕 前記工程〔3〕で得た2−シアノ−1ジメチル
スルファモイル−5−n−プロピルイごダゾール4.8
g、ピリジン40m1及び塩化ビリジニウム11.4 
gを混合し、90℃で4時間攪拌し、反応を終了した。
[4] 2-cyano-1 dimethylsulfamoyl-5-n-propyligodazole obtained in step [3] 4.8
g, 40 ml of pyridine and 11.4 ml of pyridinium chloride.
g was mixed and stirred at 90° C. for 4 hours to complete the reaction.

反応終了後、反応混合物よりピリジンを留去して、酢酸
エチルで抽出し、水洗した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾
燥した。乾燥後、酢酸エチルを留去し残渣をシリカゲル
カラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒;酢酸エチルトn
−へキサン)で精製分離して融点52〜54℃の2−シ
アノ−4+5) −n −プロピルイミダゾール2.4
6gを得た。
After the reaction was completed, pyridine was distilled off from the reaction mixture, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After drying, ethyl acetate was distilled off and the residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate).
2-cyano-4+5) -n-propylimidazole 2.4
6g was obtained.

(5) 前記工程〔4〕で得た2−シアノ−4(5)−
n−プロピルイミダゾール2.35 g 、クロロホル
ム80nl及びN−クロルコハク酸イミド2.6gを混
合し還流下4時間反応した。
(5) 2-cyano-4(5)- obtained in the above step [4]
2.35 g of n-propylimidazole, 80 nl of chloroform and 2.6 g of N-chlorosuccinimide were mixed and reacted under reflux for 4 hours.

反応終了後、反応混合物に水200mJ!を加え分液し
、更に水洗した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。乾
燥後、クロロホルムを留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラム
クロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒:酢酸エチル/n−ヘキ
サン=1/1)で精製分離して融点107〜109℃の
4(5)−クロロ−2−シアノ−5<41− n−プロ
ピルイミダゾール2.28を得た。
After the reaction is complete, add 200 mJ of water to the reaction mixture! was added to separate the layers, further washed with water, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After drying, chloroform was distilled off, and the residue was purified and separated using silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: ethyl acetate/n-hexane = 1/1) to give 4(5)-chloro-2- with a melting point of 107-109°C. Cyano-5<41-2.28 of n-propylimidazole was obtained.

〔6〕 前記工程〔5〕で得た4(5)−クロロ−2−
シアノ−5(41−n−プロピルイミダゾール2.0g
1アセトニトリル30o+j、無水炭酸カリウム1.9
5 g及びジメチルスルファモイルクロライド1.86
gを混合しゆっくり昇温し、還流温度で1時間保持し反
応を終了した。
[6] 4(5)-chloro-2- obtained in the above step [5]
Cyano-5 (41-n-propylimidazole 2.0g
1 acetonitrile 30o+j, anhydrous potassium carbonate 1.9
5 g and dimethylsulfamoyl chloride 1.86
g was mixed, the temperature was slowly raised, and the reaction was completed by keeping at reflux temperature for 1 hour.

反応終了後、反応混合物よりアセトニトリルを留去し、
水100mm+を投入し、塩化メチレン50a+Jで抽
出し、水洗した後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。乾
燥後、塩化メチレンを留去し、残渣を1晩室温で放置後
分析したところ、2種の異性体混合生成物のうち一方は
分解して原料に戻ったことがわかった。残った一方の異
性体を含む残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー
(展開溶媒:塩化メチレン)で精製分離して融点64〜
66℃の目的物(化合物隘A−6b)1.1gを得た。
After the reaction is completed, acetonitrile is distilled off from the reaction mixture,
100 mm+ of water was added, extracted with 50 a+J of methylene chloride, washed with water, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After drying, methylene chloride was distilled off, and the residue was analyzed after being left at room temperature overnight, and it was found that one of the two isomer mixture products decomposed and returned to the raw material. The remaining residue containing one isomer was purified and separated using silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methylene chloride) to obtain a melting point of 64~
1.1 g of the target product (compound A-6b) was obtained at 66°C.

合成例24−クロロ−2−シアノ−1−ジメチルスルフ
ァモイル−5−フェニルイご ダゾール(化合物mA−1b)の合成 〔l〕  2−シアノ−4(5)−フェニルイミダゾー
ル1.352gをクロロホルムloomj+に溶解し、
N−クロロコハク酸イミド1.175gを加え、4時間
加熱還流下で反応させた。
Synthesis Example 2 Synthesis of 4-chloro-2-cyano-1-dimethylsulfamoyl-5-phenyligodazole (compound mA-1b) [l] 1.352 g of 2-cyano-4(5)-phenylimidazole was added to chloroform roomj+ dissolved in
1.175 g of N-chlorosuccinimide was added, and the mixture was reacted under heating under reflux for 4 hours.

反応終了後、反応物を水中に投入し、クロロホルムで抽
出した。抽出層を水洗し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し
、溶媒を減圧下留去した後、シリカゲルカラムクロマト
グラフィー(H開溶媒:塩化メチレン)で精製して、融
点149〜151 ”Cの4(5)−クロロ−2−シア
ノ−5(4)〜フェニルイミダゾール1.28gを得た
After the reaction was completed, the reaction product was poured into water and extracted with chloroform. The extracted layer was washed with water, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and purified by silica gel column chromatography (H opening solvent: methylene chloride) to give a solution with a melting point of 149-151''C4(5). -Chloro-2-cyano-5(4) - 1.28 g of phenylimidazole was obtained.

〔2〕 前記工程〔1〕で得た4(5)−クロロ−2−
シアノ−5(4)−フェニルイミダゾール0.43 g
をアセトン6rn1に溶解し、無水炭酸カリウム0.2
9g及びジメチルスルファモイルクロライド0.36 
gを加え、30分間加熱還流下反応させた。
[2] 4(5)-chloro-2- obtained in the above step [1]
Cyano-5(4)-phenylimidazole 0.43 g
was dissolved in 6rn1 of acetone, and 0.2% of anhydrous potassium carbonate was added.
9g and dimethylsulfamoyl chloride 0.36
g was added thereto, and the mixture was reacted under heating under reflux for 30 minutes.

反応終了後、反応物を水中に投入し、酢酸エチルで抽出
した。抽出層を水洗し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、
溶媒を減圧留去した後、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラ
フィー(展開溶媒:塩化メチレン)で精製して融点10
6〜109℃の4(5)−クロロ−2−シアノ−l−ジ
メチルスルファモイル−5+41−フェニルイミダゾー
ル0.5gを得た。
After the reaction was completed, the reaction product was poured into water and extracted with ethyl acetate. The extracted layer was washed with water, dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate,
After distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure, it was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent: methylene chloride) to a melting point of 10.
0.5 g of 4(5)-chloro-2-cyano-l-dimethylsulfamoyl-5+41-phenylimidazole at 6-109°C was obtained.

NMRスペクトルにより分析した結果、上記の化合物は
ほぼ等割合の4−クロロ−2−シアノーエージメチルス
ルフプモイル−5−フェニルイごダゾールと5−クロロ
−2−シアノ−1−ジメチルスルファモイル−4−フェ
ニルイミダゾールとの異性体混合物であった。
As a result of analysis by NMR spectroscopy, the above compound was found to contain approximately equal proportions of 4-chloro-2-cyanoagedimethylsulfupmoyl-5-phenyligodazole and 5-chloro-2-cyano-1-dimethylsulfamoyl. It was an isomer mixture with -4-phenylimidazole.

〔3〕 前記工程〔2〕と同様な方法で得たこれらの異
性体混合物2.9gを室温で24時間放置した後、塩化
メチレンを展開溶媒としてシリカゲルカラムクロマトグ
ラフィーで精製して融点109〜112℃の目的物(化
合物思A−1b)1.15gを得た。
[3] After leaving 2.9 g of the isomer mixture obtained in the same manner as in step [2] above at room temperature for 24 hours, it was purified by silica gel column chromatography using methylene chloride as a developing solvent to obtain a mixture with a melting point of 109 to 112. 1.15 g of the target product (compound A-1b) was obtained.

またこの精製分離により4(5)−クロロ−2−シアノ
−5(4)−フェニル−イミダゾール0.7gも得られ
た。
Furthermore, 0.7 g of 4(5)-chloro-2-cyano-5(4)-phenyl-imidazole was also obtained through this purification and separation.

合成例34−クロロ−5−(3−クロロプロピル)−2
−シアノ−1−ジメチルスル ファモイルイミダゾール(化合物ll&LA−1,2b
)の合成 四ツ目フラスコ中に窒素雰囲気下で、2−シアノ−4,
5−ジクロロ−1−ジメチルスルファモイルイミダゾー
ル9.4g及び乾燥テトラヒドロフラン152mff1
を仕込み、ドライアイス−アセトンにより一75℃以下
に温度を保ちながら1.6M n−ブチルリチウムヘキ
サン溶液28.6siを徐々に滴下した。滴下終了後1
5分間同温度に保持した0次いでl−クロロ−3−ヨー
ドプロパン14.3gのテトラヒドロフラン溶液31t
r+1を一70℃以下で滴下し7た。滴下終了後1lQ
l拌下室温まで徐々にもどし反応を終了した。
Synthesis example 34-chloro-5-(3-chloropropyl)-2
-cyano-1-dimethylsulfamoylimidazole (compound ll&LA-1,2b
) Synthesis of 2-cyano-4, 2-cyano-4,
9.4 g of 5-dichloro-1-dimethylsulfamoylimidazole and 152 mff1 of dry tetrahydrofuran
was charged, and 28.6 si of a 1.6M n-butyllithium hexane solution was gradually added dropwise while keeping the temperature below -75°C with dry ice-acetone. After finishing dropping 1
A solution of 14.3 g of l-chloro-3-iodopropane in 31 t of tetrahydrofuran was maintained at the same temperature for 5 minutes.
r+1 was added dropwise at -70°C or below. 1lQ after completion of dripping
The reaction was completed by gradually returning the temperature to room temperature while stirring.

反応終了後、反応混合物を水中投入し塩化メチレンで抽
出し、水洗した後無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥した。その
後塩化メチレンを留去し、残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロ
マトグラフィーにて2回精製分i!1lI(展開溶媒と
して塩化メチレンを使用したものとn−ヘキサン−酢酸
エチルを使用したもの、各1回ずつ)して融点102〜
105℃の目的物4.!、gを得た。
After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into water, extracted with methylene chloride, washed with water, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Thereafter, methylene chloride was distilled off, and the residue was purified twice using silica gel column chromatography. 1lI (using methylene chloride as a developing solvent and once using n-hexane-ethyl acetate) to a melting point of 102~
Object at 105°C 4. ! , g was obtained.

前記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物と他の特定の化合
物を混合使用することからなる本発明の有害生物防除剤
は、特に農園芸用殺菌剤として有用であり、具体的には
稲いもち病、稲紋枯病、キュウリ炭そ病、キュウリうど
んこ病、キュウリベと病、トマト疫病、トマト輪紋病、
柑橘類の黒点病、柑橘類のみどりかび病、ナシ@星病、
リンゴ斑点落葉病、ブドウベと病、各種の灰色かび病、
菌核病、さび病などの病害及びフザリウム菌、ビシラム
菌、リゾクトニア菌、パーティシリウl、菌、プラズモ
ディオホーラ菌などの植物病原菌によって引き起こされ
る土壌病害に対し優れた防除効果を示す。さらに具体的
には、ジャガイモやトマトの疫病、キュウリやブドウの
べと病、タバコの青かび病、プラズモディオホーラ属菌
、アファノマイセス属菌及びピシウム属菌などによる各
種土壌病害など、藻菌類による病害に対して優れた防除
効果を示す0本発明の有害生物防除剤は残効性が長く優
れた予防効果を示すのみならず、優れた治療効果を有す
ることから感染後の処理による病害防除が可能である。
The pest control agent of the present invention, which is a mixture of the compound represented by the general formula (1) and other specific compounds, is particularly useful as a fungicide for agriculture and horticulture, and is specifically used for rice blast disease. , rice blight, cucumber anthracnose, cucumber powdery mildew, cucumber rot, tomato late blight, tomato ring blight,
Citrus black spot, citrus green mold, pear @ star disease,
Apple leaf spot leaf disease, grape downy mildew, various gray mold diseases,
It exhibits excellent control effects against diseases such as sclerotium and rust, and against soil diseases caused by plant pathogens such as Fusarium, Bicillum, Rhizoctonia, Particillium, and Plasmodiophora. More specifically, diseases caused by algal fungi include late blight on potatoes and tomatoes, downy mildew on cucumbers and grapes, blue mold on tobacco, various soil diseases caused by Plasmodiophora spp., Aphanomyces spp., and Pythium spp. The pest control agent of the present invention not only has a long residual effect and has an excellent preventive effect, but also has an excellent therapeutic effect, making it possible to control the disease by post-infection treatment. It is.

また浸透移行性を有することから、土壌処理による茎葉
部の病害防除も可能である。
In addition, since it has osmotic transferability, it is also possible to control diseases on stems and leaves by soil treatment.

本発明の有害生物防除剤は、更に農園芸上有害な昆虫類
、ダニ類、線虫類、例えばウンカ、コナガ、ツマグロヨ
コバイ、アズキゾウムシ、ハスモンヨトウ、モモアカア
ブラムシなどの昆虫類、ナミハダニ、ニセナ旦ハダニ、
ミカンハダニなどのダニ類、サツマイモネコブ線虫なと
の線虫類に対して優れた防除効果を示す。
The pest control agent of the present invention is further applied to insects, mites, and nematodes that are harmful to agriculture and horticulture, such as planthoppers, diamondback moths, leafhoppers, adzuki bean weevils, fall armyworms, green peach aphids, two-spotted spider mites, and red spider mites. ,
It shows excellent control effects against mites such as orange spider mite and nematodes such as sweet potato nematode.

本発明の有害生物防除剤を構成する複数の有効成分化合
物は従来の農薬製剤の場合と同様に、各種補助剤と配合
し、乳剤、粉剤、水和剤、液剤、粒剤、懸濁製剤などの
種々の形態に製剤することがきる。その際前記一般式(
1)で表わされる化合物と他の特定の化合物とを一猪に
混合、製剤しても、あるいは別々に製剤してそれらを混
合してもよい。これらの製剤品の実際の使用に際しては
、そのまま使用するか、または水等の希釈剤で所定濃度
に希釈して使用することができる。ここにいう補助剤と
しては、担体、乳化剤、懸濁剤、分散剤、展着剤、浸透
剤、湿潤剤、増粘剤、安定剤などが挙げられ、必要によ
り適宜添加すればよい。
The plurality of active ingredient compounds constituting the pest control agent of the present invention are mixed with various auxiliary agents as in the case of conventional pesticide formulations, and are formulated into emulsions, powders, wettable powders, liquids, granules, suspensions, etc. It can be formulated into various forms. At that time, the general formula (
The compound represented by 1) and another specific compound may be mixed and formulated in one boar, or they may be formulated separately and mixed. When these preparations are actually used, they can be used as they are, or they can be diluted to a predetermined concentration with a diluent such as water. Examples of the auxiliary agents here include carriers, emulsifiers, suspending agents, dispersants, spreading agents, penetrants, wetting agents, thickeners, stabilizers, and the like, which may be added as appropriate.

担体としては、固体担体と液体担体に分けられ、固体担
体としては、澱粉、砂糖、セルロースわ)、シクロデキ
ストリン、活性炭、大豆わ)、小麦わ)、もみがら粉、
木粉、魚粉、粉乳などの動植物性粉末、タルク、カオリ
ン、ベントナイト、有機ベントナイト、炭酸カルシウム
、硫酸カルシウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、ゼオライト、珪
藻上、ホワイトカーボン、クレー、アルξす、シリカ、
硫黄粉末などの鉱物性粉末などが挙げられ、液体担体と
しては、水、大豆油、綿実油などの動植物油、エチルア
ルコール、エチレングリコールなどのアルコール類、ア
セトン、メチルエチルケトンなどのケトン類、ジオキサ
ン、テトラヒドロフランなどのエーテル類、ケロシン、
灯油、流動パラフィンなどの脂肪族炭化水素類、キシレ
ン、トリメチルベンゼン、テトラメチルベンゼン、シク
ロヘキサン、ソルベントナフサなどの芳香族炭化水素類
、クロロホルム、クロロベンゼンなどのハロゲン化炭化
水素類、ジメチルホルムアミド等の酸アミド類、酢酸エ
チルエステル、脂肪酸のグリセリンエステルなどのエス
テル類、アセトニトリルなどのニトリル類、ジメチルス
ルホキシドなどの含硫化合物類或はN−メチルピロリド
ンなどが挙げられる。
Carriers are divided into solid carriers and liquid carriers, and solid carriers include starch, sugar, cellulose, cyclodextrin, activated carbon, soybean), wheat), rice husk powder,
Animal and plant powders such as wood flour, fish meal, and powdered milk, talc, kaolin, bentonite, organic bentonite, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, sodium bicarbonate, zeolite, diatom, white carbon, clay, aluminum, silica,
Examples include mineral powders such as sulfur powder, and liquid carriers include water, animal and vegetable oils such as soybean oil and cottonseed oil, alcohols such as ethyl alcohol and ethylene glycol, ketones such as acetone and methyl ethyl ketone, dioxane, and tetrahydrofuran. ethers, kerosene,
Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as kerosene and liquid paraffin, aromatic hydrocarbons such as xylene, trimethylbenzene, tetramethylbenzene, cyclohexane, and solvent naphtha, halogenated hydrocarbons such as chloroform and chlorobenzene, and acid amides such as dimethylformamide. Examples include esters such as ethyl acetate and glycerin ester of fatty acids, nitriles such as acetonitrile, sulfur-containing compounds such as dimethyl sulfoxide, and N-methylpyrrolidone.

本発明の有害生物防除剤において、前記一般式(1)で
表わされる化合物と他の特定の混合相手化合物との適当
な混合重量比は、一般に1 :  300〜300;1
、望ましくはl:100〜100:1、更に望ましくは
l:50〜5:1である。
In the pest control agent of the present invention, an appropriate mixing weight ratio of the compound represented by the general formula (1) and other specific mixing partner compound is generally 1:300 to 300;
, preferably 1:100 to 100:1, more preferably 1:50 to 5:1.

本発明の有害生物防除剤の使用濃度は、対象作物、使用
方法、製剤形態、施用量などの条件の違いによって異な
るので、−4既に規定し難いが、茎葉処理の場合、有効
成分濃度で普通前記一般式(1)で表わされる化合物が
1〜1.OOOppm、他の特定の混合相手化合物が1
〜5. OOOppmである。土壌処理の場合には、t
f1前者が10”IO,000g/ha、後者が10〜
50.000g/baである。
The usage concentration of the pest control agent of the present invention varies depending on the target crop, usage method, formulation form, application amount, etc., so it is difficult to specify -4, but in the case of foliage treatment, the active ingredient concentration is usually The compound represented by the general formula (1) is 1 to 1. OOOppm, other specific mixing partner compound is 1
~5. It is OOOppm. In case of soil treatment, t
f1 former is 10”IO, 000g/ha, latter is 10~
It is 50.000g/ba.

以下に、本発明有害生物防除剤に関して、例えば農園芸
用殺菌剤としての試験例のいくつかを記載するが、試験
例はこれらのみに限定されるものではない。
Below, some test examples will be described regarding the pest control agent of the present invention, for example, as a fungicide for agricultural and horticultural purposes, but the test examples are not limited to these.

マ 直径7 、5 cmのポリ林でトマト (品種:ポンチ
ローザ)を栽培し、4葉期に達した時に、各供試化合物
を所定濃度に!Il製した薬液1Orslをスプレーガ
ンを用いて散布した。22〜24℃の恒温室内にl昼夜
保った後、疫病菌の遊走子のう懸濁液を噴霧接種した。
Cultivate tomatoes (variety: Ponchi Rosa) in a polygon forest with a diameter of 7.5 cm. When they reach the 4-leaf stage, each test compound is added to the specified concentration! 1 orsl of the chemical solution prepared by Il was sprayed using a spray gun. After being kept in a thermostatic chamber at 22 to 24° C. for one day and night, a zoosporangial suspension of Phytophthora Phytophthora was inoculated by spraying.

接種5日後に病斑面積を調査し、下記評価基準に従って
防除指数を求め、第2−1〜2−6表の結果を得た。
Five days after inoculation, the lesion area was investigated and the control index was determined according to the following evaluation criteria, and the results shown in Tables 2-1 to 2-6 were obtained.

註優Δ準 防除効果は、調査時の供試植物の発病程度を肉眼観察し
、防除指数を下記の5段階で求めた。
Note: The superiority delta quasi-controlling effect was determined by visual observation of the degree of disease onset of the test plants during the survey, and the control index was calculated using the following five levels.

〔防除指数〕    〔発病程度〕 5 : 病斑が全く認められない 4 : 病斑面積が、無処理区の10%未満3 : 病
斑面積が、無処理区の40%未満2 : 病斑面積が、
無処理区の70%未満: 病斑面積が、無処理区の70
%以上第2−2表 第2 3表 前記試験例1と同様の試験をおこなった。試験結果を下
記評価基準に従って表わし、第3−1〜3−3表の結果
を得た。
[Control index] [Severity of disease onset] 5: No lesions observed 4: Lesion area is less than 10% of the untreated area 3: Lesion area is less than 40% of the untreated area 2: Lesion area but,
Less than 70% of the untreated area: The lesion area is 70% of the untreated area.
% or more Table 2-2 Tables 2-3 The same test as in Test Example 1 above was conducted. The test results were expressed according to the following evaluation criteria, and the results shown in Tables 3-1 to 3-3 were obtained.

往優Δ県 防除効果は、調査時の供試植物の発病程度を肉眼観察し
、防除指数を下記の7段階で求めた。
The control effect of OyuΔken was determined by visual observation of the degree of disease onset of the test plants during the survey, and the control index was calculated using the following 7 levels.

〔防除指数〕     〔発病程度〕 7 : 病斑が全く認められない 6 ; 病斑面積又は病斑長が、無処理区の5%未満 5 : 病斑面積又は病斑長が、無処理区の5〜lO%
未満 4 : 病斑面積又は病斑長が、無処理区の10〜25
%未満 3 : 病斑面積又は病斑長が、無処理区の25〜40
%未満 2 ; 病斑面積又は病斑長が、無処理区の40〜70
%未満 l : 病斑面積又は病斑長が、無処理区の70%以上 第2−5表 第2 6表 第3−1表 第3−2表 第3 3表 第4−1表 直径7.5cmのポリ鉢でトマト (品種:ボンテロー
ザ)を栽培し、4葉期に達した時に疫病菌の遊走子のう
懸濁液を噴霧接種した。6時間後に各供試化合物を所定
濃度に調製した薬液10a+j!をスプレーガンを用い
てfl!に布した。22〜24℃の恒温室内に5日間保
った後、病斑面積を調査し前記試験例2の評価基準に従
って防除指数を求め第4−1〜4−3表の結果を得た。
[Control index] [Severity of disease onset] 7: No lesions are observed 6; The lesion area or length is less than 5% of the untreated area 5: The lesion area or length is less than that of the untreated area 5~10%
Less than 4: The lesion area or lesion length is 10 to 25 in the untreated area.
Less than 3%: The lesion area or lesion length is 25 to 40% of the untreated area.
Less than 2%; lesion area or lesion length is 40 to 70% of the untreated area
Less than %l: Lesion area or lesion length is 70% or more of the untreated area Table 2-5 Table 2 6 Table 3-1 Table 3-2 Table 3 3 Table 4-1 Diameter 7 Tomatoes (variety: Bonterosa) were grown in .5 cm plastic pots, and when they reached the four-leaf stage, they were spray inoculated with a zoospore suspension of Phytophthora blight. After 6 hours, chemical solution 10a+j containing each test compound at a predetermined concentration! Use a spray gun to fl! It was clothed. After being kept in a constant temperature room at 22 to 24°C for 5 days, the lesion area was investigated and the control index was determined according to the evaluation criteria of Test Example 2, and the results shown in Tables 4-1 to 4-3 were obtained.

ユ  奮 べ 直径1.5oaのポリ鉢でキュウリ (品種:四葉)を
栽培し、2葉期に達した時に、べと病菌の胞子懸濁液を
噴霧接種した。24時間後に各供試化合物を所定濃度に
調製した薬液10o+1をスプレーガンを用いて散布し
た。22〜24℃の恒温室内に6日間保った後、第1葉
の病斑面積を調査し、前記試験例゛2の評価基準に従っ
て防除指数を求め、第5−〜5−3表の結果を得た。
Cucumbers (variety: Yotsuba) were grown in plastic pots with a diameter of 1.5 oa, and when they reached the two-leaf stage, they were spray inoculated with a spore suspension of downy mildew. After 24 hours, a chemical solution 10o+1 containing each test compound at a predetermined concentration was sprayed using a spray gun. After being kept in a constant temperature room at 22 to 24°C for 6 days, the lesion area on the first leaf was investigated, the control index was determined according to the evaluation criteria of Test Example 2, and the results in Tables 5-5-3 were obtained. Obtained.

■ 第5−2表 第5−3表 5 キュウl   び 直径7 、5 cmのポリ鉢でキュウリ (品種:四葉
)を栽培し、2葉期に達した時に、各供試化合物を所定
濃度に調製した薬液10+++Ilをスプレーガンを用
いて散布した。、22〜24℃の恒温室内に1昼夜保っ
た後、第1葉に灰色かび病菌の菌そうディスク(直径5
m)を接種した。接種3日後に病斑長を調査し、前記試
験例2の評価基準に従って防除指数を求め、第6表の結
果を得た。
■ Table 5-2 Table 5-3 Cultivate cucumbers (variety: four-leaf) in polyethylene pots with a diameter of 7.5 cm. When the two-leaf stage has been reached, each test compound is added to the specified concentration. The prepared chemical solution 10+++Il was sprayed using a spray gun. After keeping it in a constant temperature room at 22-24℃ for 1 day and night, a fungal disc (diameter 5
m) was inoculated. Three days after inoculation, the lesion length was investigated, and the control index was determined according to the evaluation criteria of Test Example 2, and the results shown in Table 6 were obtained.

第6表 直径?、5c11のポリ鉢でイネ(品種:中京旭)を栽
培し、5葉期に達した時に、各供試化合物を所定濃度に
調製した薬液20−1をスプレーガンを用いて散布した
。22〜24℃の恒温室内にl昼夜保った後、予め紋枯
病菌を培養しておいた稲藁を葉鞘部に挟んで接種した。
Table 6 Diameter? Rice (variety: Chukyo Asahi) was grown in a 5c11 plastic pot, and when it reached the 5-leaf stage, chemical solution 20-1 containing each test compound at a predetermined concentration was sprayed using a spray gun. After being kept in a constant temperature room at 22 to 24° C. for one day and night, rice straw in which sheath blight bacteria had been cultured was sandwiched between the leaf sheaths and inoculated.

温度28℃、湿度100%の接種室内に5日間保った後
、病斑長を調査し、前記試験例2の評価基準に従って防
除指数を求め、第7表の結果を得た。
After being kept in an inoculation chamber at a temperature of 28° C. and a humidity of 100% for 5 days, the lesion length was investigated and the control index was determined according to the evaluation criteria of Test Example 2, and the results shown in Table 7 were obtained.

第7表 ?=    ’    () 100 ppmのストレプトマイシン及び所定濃度の各
供試化合物を含むバレイショ・ブドウ糖寒天培地(PD
A培地)上に、前培養したキュウリ綿癌病菌(」μ用↓
 肛加旦並コ旦U)の菌そうディスク(寒天打抜)を移
植した。22”Cで48時間培養した後菌叢直径を調査
し、下記式によって菌糸生育阻害率(%)を求め、第8
表の結果を得た。
Table 7? = ' () Potato glucose agar medium (PD) containing 100 ppm streptomycin and each test compound at the specified concentration.
Pre-cultured cucumber cotton cancer fungi (for "μ ↓
A fungal disk (agar punched) of the anus was transplanted. After culturing at 22"C for 48 hours, the bacterial flora diameter was investigated, and the mycelial growth inhibition rate (%) was calculated using the following formula.
Obtained the results in the table.

次に本発明有害生物防除剤の製剤例を記載するが製剤例
はこれらのみに限定されるものではない。
Next, formulation examples of the pest control agent of the present invention will be described, but the formulation examples are not limited to these.

製剤例1 (イ)化合物隘A−1b         5重量部(
口〉化合物思D−345’ (ハ)カオリン           40〃(ニ)リ
グニンスルホン酸カルシウム 7 〃(ホ)ジアルキル
スルホサクシネート  3 〃以上のものを均一に混合
して水和剤が得られる。
Formulation Example 1 (a) 5 parts by weight of compound A-1b (
(c) Compound D-345' (c) Kaolin 40 (d) Calcium ligninsulfonate 7 (v) Dialkyl sulfosuccinate 3 A wettable powder can be obtained by uniformly mixing the above components.

製剤例2 前記製剤例1の(イ)の「化合物NaA−1b5重量部
」を「化合物Nll A −12b 25!!量部」に
代えること及び(ロ)の「化合物ff1D−345重量
部」を、「化合物m ! −1251!を部」に代える
こと以外は同様にして、水和剤が得られる。
Formulation Example 2 In Formulation Example 1, (a) "5 parts by weight of compound NaA-1b" was replaced with "25 parts by weight of compound NllA-12b" and (b) "compound ff1D-345 parts by weight" was replaced. , a wettable powder can be obtained in the same manner except that "compound m!-1251! is replaced with parts".

製剤例3 前記製剤例1の(ロ)の「化合物?ktD−3Jを「化
合物mK−I Jに代えること以外は同様にして、水和
剤が得られる。
Formulation Example 3 A hydrating powder is obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 1, except that the compound mK-IJ is substituted for the compound ktD-3J in (b).

製剤例4 (イ)化合物ぬA−Lb         5重量部(
ロ)化合物mG−115〃 (ハ〉炭酸カルシウム        20〃(ニ)カ
オリン           52〃(ホ)リグニンス
ルホン酸カルシウム 4 〃(へ)ポリオキシエチレン
アルキルアリールエーテル            4
 #以上のものを均一に混合して水和剤が得られる。
Formulation Example 4 (a) Compound A-Lb 5 parts by weight (
b) Compound mG-115 (c) Calcium carbonate 20 (d) Kaolin 52 (e) Calcium lignin sulfonate 4 (f) Polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether 4
Wettable powders can be obtained by uniformly mixing # and above.

製剤例5 前記製剤例4の(ロ)の「化合物mG−IJを「化合物
11hF−IJに代えること以外は同様にして、水和剤
が得られる。
Formulation Example 5 A hydrating powder is obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 4 (b) except that "Compound mG-IJ" is replaced with "Compound 11hF-IJ."

製剤例6 前記製剤例4の(ロ)の「化合物ff1G−1jを「化
合物1’hO−IJに代えること以外は同様にして、水
和剤が得られる。
Formulation Example 6 A wettable powder is obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 4 (b) except that "compound ff1G-1j" is replaced with "compound 1'hO-IJ."

製剤例7 (イ)化合物思A−6b         5重量部(
ロ)化合動磁B−35〃 (ハ)珪藻±            84重量部(二
〉ジアルキルスルホサクシネート 2 〃(ホ)ポリオ
キシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルサルフェート 
     4 〃以上のものを均一に混合して水和剤が
得られる。
Formulation Example 7 (a) Compound A-6b 5 parts by weight (
(b) Compound magnetodynamic B-35 (c) Diatom ± 84 parts by weight (di) dialkyl sulfosuccinate 2 (e) polyoxyethylene alkylphenyl ether sulfate
4. Wettable powders can be obtained by uniformly mixing the above ingredients.

製剤例8 前記製剤例7の(ロ)の「化合物NaB−3Jを「化合
物mM−IJに代えること以外は同様にして、水和剤が
得られる。
Formulation Example 8 A hydrating powder can be obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 7 (b) except that "compound NaB-3J" is replaced with "compound mM-IJ."

製剤例9 (イ)カオリン           78重量部(ロ
)β−ナフタレンスルホン酸ソーダホルマリン縮合物 
       2 〃(ハ)ポリオキシエチレンアルキ
ルアリールサルフェート           5 〃
(ニ)含水無晶形二酸化ケイ素    15〃以上の各
成分の混合物と、化合物1kA−1bと、化合物1m1
−1とを8:1:1の重量割合で混合し、水和剤が得ら
れる。
Formulation Example 9 (a) Kaolin 78 parts by weight (b) β-naphthalenesulfonic acid soda formalin condensate
2 (c) Polyoxyethylene alkylaryl sulfate 5
(d) Hydrous amorphous silicon dioxide 15 A mixture of each of the above components, 1 kA-1b of the compound, and 1 ml of the compound
-1 in a weight ratio of 8:1:1 to obtain a wettable powder.

製剤例10 前記製剤例9の(ロ)の「化合物1m1−IJを「化合
物1kl−7Jに代えること以外は同様にして、水和剤
が得られる。
Formulation Example 10 A wettable powder is obtained in the same manner as in Formulation Example 9 (b) except that "Compound 1m1-IJ" is replaced with "Compound 1kl-7J."

製剤例11 (イ)化合動磁A−12b       O,25重量
部(ロ)化合物思1−1       0.25〃(ハ
)炭酸カルシウム       99.0  〃(ニ)
低級アルコールリン酸エステル0.5〃以上のものを均
一に混合してわ)剤が得られる。
Formulation Example 11 (a) Compound Magnetism A-12b O, 25 parts by weight (b) Compound A-1-1 0.25 (c) Calcium carbonate 99.0 (d)
By uniformly mixing 0.5 or more lower alcohol phosphate esters, the agent can be obtained.

製剤例12 (イ)化合物@A−6b        2.5重量部
(ロ)化合物1kl−12,5” (ハ)キシレン           75〃(ニ)ポ
リオキシエチレンアルキルアリールエーテル     
      20〃以上の各成分を混合、溶解して乳剤
が得られる。
Formulation Example 12 (a) Compound @A-6b 2.5 parts by weight (b) Compound 1kl-12,5" (c) Xylene 75 (d) Polyoxyethylene alkylaryl ether
An emulsion is obtained by mixing and dissolving 20 or more components.

製剤例13 (イ)化合物NnA−1b        O,5重量
部(ロ)化合物11m1−1        0.5”
(ハ)ベントナイト         20重量部(二
〉カオリン           74〃(ホ)リグニ
ンスルホン酸ソーダ   5 〃以上の各成分に適量の
造粒所要水を加え、混合、造粒して粒剤が得られる。
Formulation Example 13 (a) Compound NnA-1b O, 5 parts by weight (b) Compound 11m1-1 0.5"
(3) Bentonite 20 parts by weight (2) Kaolin 74 (e) Sodium ligninsulfonate 5 Add an appropriate amount of water required for granulation to each of the above ingredients, mix and granulate to obtain granules.

製剤例14 〈イ〉化合物N[LA−1b       2.5重量
部(ロ)化合物拠D−322,5〃 (ハ)ケロシン           63〃(ニ)ポ
リオキシエチレンフェニルフェノール誘導体とポリオキ
シエチレンソルビクンアルキレートの混合物     
12〃以上の各成分を混合し、微粉砕して懸濁剤が得ら
れる。
Formulation Example 14 (a) Compound N [LA-1b 2.5 parts by weight (b) Compound base D-322,5 (c) Kerosene 63 (d) Polyoxyethylene phenylphenol derivative and polyoxyethylene sorbicunal chelate mixture
A suspension agent is obtained by mixing each of the 12 or more components and pulverizing the mixture.

製剤例15 前記製剤例14の(ロ)の「化合物1thD−3Jを「
化合物NIE−2Jに代えること以外は同様にして、懸
濁剤が得られる。
Formulation Example 15 "Compound 1thD-3J" in (b) of Formulation Example 14 is
A suspension is obtained in the same manner except that compound NIE-2J is used.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 一般式( I ): ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼・・・( I ) (式中、R^1はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよいフェ
ニル基又はハロゲン原子で置換されてもよいアルキル基
であり、R^2はハロゲン原子である)で表わされるイ
ミダゾール系化合物の少なくとも一種と、アゾール系化
合物、キノキサリン系化合物、ジチオカーバメート系化
合物、有機塩素系化合物、ベンズイミダゾール系化合物
、ピリジナミン系化合物、シアノアセトアミド系化合物
、フェニルアミド系化合物、スルフェン酸系化合物、銅
系化合物、イソキサゾール系化合物、有機リン系化合物
、N−ハロゲノチオアルキル系化合物、ジカルボキシイ
ミド系化合物、ベンズアニリド系化合物、ベンズアミド
系化合物、ピペラジン系化合物、ピリジン系化合物、ピ
リミジン系化合物、ピペリジン系化合物、モルフォリン
系化合物、有機スズ系化合物、尿素系化合物、シンナミ
ック酸系化合物、カーバメート系化合物、ピレスロイド
系化合物、ベンゾイルウレア系化合物、チアゾリジン系
化合物、チアジアジン系化合物、ネライストキシン誘導
体、ピリダジノン系化合物又はバチルス・チューリンゲ
ンシス菌の生芽胞及び産生結晶毒素の少なくとも一種と
を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする有害生物防
除剤。
[Claims] General formula (I): ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼... (I) (In the formula, R^1 is a phenyl group or a halogen atom which may be substituted with a halogen atom. an alkyl group that may be substituted, and R^2 is a halogen atom), an azole compound, a quinoxaline compound, a dithiocarbamate compound, an organic chlorine compound, and a benzimidazole. -based compounds, pyridinamine-based compounds, cyanoacetamide-based compounds, phenylamide-based compounds, sulfenic acid-based compounds, copper-based compounds, isoxazole-based compounds, organophosphorus-based compounds, N-halogenothioalkyl-based compounds, dicarboximide-based compounds, benzanilides -based compounds, benzamide-based compounds, piperazine-based compounds, pyridine-based compounds, pyrimidine-based compounds, piperidine-based compounds, morpholine-based compounds, organotin-based compounds, urea-based compounds, cinnamic acid-based compounds, carbamate-based compounds, pyrethroid-based compounds, A harmful substance characterized by containing as an active ingredient at least one of a benzoyl urea compound, a thiazolidine compound, a thiadiazine compound, a neraistoxin derivative, a pyridazinone compound, or a live spore and produced crystal toxin of Bacillus thuringiensis. Biological control agents.
JP3106689A 1988-09-13 1989-02-13 Harmful living thing-controlling agent Pending JPH02167204A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3106689A JPH02167204A (en) 1988-09-13 1989-02-13 Harmful living thing-controlling agent

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63-229327 1988-09-13
JP22932788 1988-09-13
JP3106689A JPH02167204A (en) 1988-09-13 1989-02-13 Harmful living thing-controlling agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02167204A true JPH02167204A (en) 1990-06-27

Family

ID=26369513

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3106689A Pending JPH02167204A (en) 1988-09-13 1989-02-13 Harmful living thing-controlling agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02167204A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11236305A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-31 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd Noxious organism exterminating composition and extermination of noxious organism
JP2006052215A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-23 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd Germicidal composition for agriculture and horticulture and method for controlling plant disease
JP2008120829A (en) * 1997-08-19 2008-05-29 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd Agricultural and horticultural microbicidal composition and method for controlling phytopathogenic microbe
WO2009119842A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 石原産業株式会社 Bactericide composition for agriculture and horticulture and method for preventing plant diseases
JP2009286786A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-12-10 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd Agricultural and horticultural bactericide composition and plant disease control agent

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008120829A (en) * 1997-08-19 2008-05-29 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd Agricultural and horticultural microbicidal composition and method for controlling phytopathogenic microbe
JPH11236305A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-08-31 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd Noxious organism exterminating composition and extermination of noxious organism
JP4522504B2 (en) * 1997-12-01 2010-08-11 石原産業株式会社 Pest control composition and pest control method
JP2006052215A (en) * 2004-07-16 2006-02-23 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd Germicidal composition for agriculture and horticulture and method for controlling plant disease
WO2009119842A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 石原産業株式会社 Bactericide composition for agriculture and horticulture and method for preventing plant diseases
JP2009286786A (en) * 2008-04-28 2009-12-10 Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd Agricultural and horticultural bactericide composition and plant disease control agent

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