JPH02145483A - Production of sintered aln - Google Patents
Production of sintered alnInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02145483A JPH02145483A JP63300365A JP30036588A JPH02145483A JP H02145483 A JPH02145483 A JP H02145483A JP 63300365 A JP63300365 A JP 63300365A JP 30036588 A JP30036588 A JP 30036588A JP H02145483 A JPH02145483 A JP H02145483A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ain
- sintered
- powder
- articles
- aln
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006104 solid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/581—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on aluminium nitride
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、AIN焼結体の製造方法に関するものであり
、より詳細には、焼成時におけるAIN焼結体同士のく
っつきを防止することができるAIN焼結体の製造方法
に関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a method for producing an AIN sintered body, and more specifically, to a method for preventing AIN sintered bodies from sticking together during firing. The present invention relates to a method for producing an AIN sintered body.
(従来技術)
従来のAIN焼結体の製造方法は、まず、A1N粉末に
焼結助剤としてY2O3を添加、混合した後、有機バイ
ンダーを加えて造粒し、プレス成形によってAIN成形
体を作製する。そして、このAIN成形体を焼成用の容
器内で積み重ね、窒素雰囲気中で焼成し、AIN焼結体
を製造していた。(Prior art) The conventional method for producing an AIN sintered body is to first add and mix Y2O3 as a sintering aid to A1N powder, then add an organic binder and granulate it, and then press mold to produce an AIN compact. do. The AIN molded bodies were stacked in a firing container and fired in a nitrogen atmosphere to produce an AIN sintered body.
ところで、AIN焼結体の製造過程において、焼結助剤
を添加する理由は、焼結助剤が焼結過程でAIN粉末中
の不純物酸素と反応して液相を形成し、焼結を促進する
と同時に、不純物酸素をトラップするためである。また
、液相は焼結中に外部に排出されるため、結晶粒界に存
在する液相が少なくなり、かつ結晶粒内への不純物酸素
の固溶を妨げることにより結晶粒内の不純物酸素濃度を
下げる作用がある。つまり、焼結助剤を添加することに
より不純物酸素が少ない高熱伝導率のAIN焼結体を得
ることができる。By the way, the reason for adding a sintering aid in the manufacturing process of AIN sintered bodies is that the sintering aid reacts with impurity oxygen in the AIN powder during the sintering process to form a liquid phase and promote sintering. At the same time, this is to trap impurity oxygen. In addition, since the liquid phase is discharged to the outside during sintering, the amount of liquid phase existing at the grain boundaries decreases, and the concentration of impurity oxygen within the grains decreases by preventing the solid solution of impurity oxygen within the grains. It has the effect of lowering In other words, by adding the sintering aid, an AIN sintered body containing less impurity oxygen and having high thermal conductivity can be obtained.
←従来技術の問題点)
しかしながら、上述したようなAIN焼結体の製造方法
では、容器内に積み重ねたAIN成形体が焼結後にAI
N焼結体となったときには、外部に排出された液相によ
ってAIN焼結体同士の、くっつきが起こった。←Problems with the prior art) However, in the method for manufacturing AIN sintered bodies as described above, the AIN compacts stacked in the container do not become AI after sintering.
When the N sintered bodies were formed, the liquid phase discharged to the outside caused the AIN sintered bodies to stick together.
このくっつきが起こったAIN焼結体は、超音被洗浄器
による従来工程では、剥離することが困難であるために
、手作業で行わなければならず、また、剥離できない焼
結体も多くコストアップの原因となっていた。This stuck AIN sintered body is difficult to peel off in the conventional process using an ultrasonic cleaning machine, so it must be done manually, and there are many sintered bodies that cannot be peeled off, which is costly. This was the cause of the increase.
また、AIN焼結体同士のくっつきを防止するために、
AIN成形体を従来から用いられているAl2O3など
の焼結パウダーを介して積み重ねて焼成することも考え
られたが、これでは、AIN焼結体同士の剥離性が悪く
、焼結パウダーとして適当ではなく、実用化されていな
かった。In addition, in order to prevent AIN sintered bodies from sticking together,
It has been considered to stack AIN compacts with conventionally used sintered powder such as Al2O3 and fire them, but this would result in poor peelability between the AIN sintered compacts and would not be suitable as a sintered powder. It was not put into practical use.
そこで本発明は、上述した問題点を解決しようとしたも
の受あり、AIN焼結体のくっつきを防止し、高熱伝導
性に優れたAIN焼結体の製造方法を提供することを目
的とするものである。Therefore, the present invention is an attempt to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an AIN sintered body that prevents the AIN sintered body from sticking together and has excellent thermal conductivity. It is.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本発明のAIN焼結体の製造方法は、あらかじめAIN
を主成分とする複数個のAIN成形体を準備し、このA
IN成形体をAIN粉末からなる焼結パウダーを介して
積み重ね、窒素雰囲気中で焼成したことを特徴としてい
る。(Means for solving the problem) The method for manufacturing an AIN sintered body of the present invention includes
Prepare a plurality of AIN molded bodies mainly composed of A
It is characterized in that IN molded bodies are stacked with sintered powder made of AIN powder interposed therebetween and fired in a nitrogen atmosphere.
(作用)
本発明のAIN焼結体の製造方法によれば、AIN成形
体をAIN粉末からなる焼結パウダーを介して積み重ね
、焼成するので、この焼結パウダーの存在によりAIN
焼結体同士の剥離性がよくなる。(Function) According to the method for producing an AIN sintered body of the present invention, the AIN compacts are piled up with the sintered powder made of AIN powder interposed therebetween and fired.
The peelability between sintered bodies is improved.
(実施例)
以下に、本発明のAIN焼結体の製造方法を詳細に説明
する。(Example) Below, the method for manufacturing an AIN sintered body of the present invention will be described in detail.
まず、高純度AIN粉末(例、徳山ソーダ製・Fタイプ
)をAIN坩堝またはカーボン匣内に入れ、窒素雰囲気
中において1800℃で8時間焼成した。冷却後、粉砕
、整粒し焼結パウダーを得た。First, high-purity AIN powder (for example, F type manufactured by Tokuyama Soda) was placed in an AIN crucible or carbon sac, and fired at 1800° C. for 8 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere. After cooling, it was crushed and sized to obtain a sintered powder.
次に、高純度AIN粉末(例、徳山ソーダ製・Fタイプ
)100wt%に休して、焼結助剤としてY2O3を3
wt%添加し、トルエン中で混合した後、有機バインダ
ーを添加、混合し、スラリーを蒸発、乾燥して整粒した
。そして、この整粒した顆粒原料を金型な用いて、直!
12mm、厚み5mmの円板状にプレス成形し、AIN
成形体を得た。Next, 100 wt% of high purity AIN powder (e.g. F type manufactured by Tokuyama Soda) was added, and 3% of Y2O3 was added as a sintering aid.
After adding wt% and mixing in toluene, an organic binder was added and mixed, and the slurry was evaporated, dried, and sized. Then, using this sized granule raw material in a mold, it can be directly processed!
Press-molded into a disc shape of 12 mm and 5 mm thick, and
A molded body was obtained.
次に、このAIN成形体を焼結パウダーを介して焼成用
の容器内に積み重ね、窒素雰囲気において1850℃で
5時間焼成し、AIN焼結体を得た。一方、比較例とし
て焼結パウダーを用いない従来の製造方法によってAI
N焼結体を得た。Next, this AIN molded body was stacked in a firing container with sintered powder interposed therebetween, and fired at 1850° C. for 5 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere to obtain an AIN sintered body. On the other hand, as a comparative example, AI
A N sintered body was obtained.
次に、それぞれのAIN焼結体を容器から採りだし剥離
工程を行った。この剥離工程において、焼結パウダーを
用いて焼成された本発明のAIN焼結体は、超音波洗浄
器のような弱い外力での剥離が容易であった。これに対
して、焼結パウダーを用いないで焼成された比較例のも
のは、手作業による剥離は可能であるが、超音波洗浄機
による剥離は困難であった。Next, each AIN sintered body was taken out from the container and subjected to a peeling process. In this peeling step, the AIN sintered body of the present invention fired using the sintered powder was easily peeled off using a weak external force such as an ultrasonic cleaner. On the other hand, in the comparative example which was fired without using sintered powder, it was possible to peel it off manually, but it was difficult to peel it off using an ultrasonic cleaner.
上述した実施例では、焼結パウダーとしてAINからな
るものを示したが、次に、このAINからなる焼結パウ
ダーの他にAl2O3゜BNy S 13N4?を焼結
パウダーとして用いて作製したAIN焼結体の剥離性、
熱伝導率を測定し、その結果を第1表に示した。In the above embodiment, the sintered powder was made of AIN, but next, in addition to the sintered powder made of AIN, Al2O3°BNy S 13N4? Peelability of AIN sintered body produced using as sintered powder,
The thermal conductivity was measured and the results are shown in Table 1.
なお、第1表中の「O」は、焼成後のAIN焼結体同士
がやや付着しているが、超音波洗浄などの弱い外力によ
って剥離が可能であることを示す。Note that "O" in Table 1 indicates that the AIN sintered bodies are slightly attached to each other after firing, but can be peeled off by a weak external force such as ultrasonic cleaning.
第1表中の「○」は、超音波洗浄などの外力では剥離が
困難であるが、手作業によれば容易に剥離が可能である
ことを示す。第1表中の「×」は、手作業による剥離も
極めて困難であることを示す。"○" in Table 1 indicates that peeling is difficult with external force such as ultrasonic cleaning, but can be easily peeled off manually. The "x" in Table 1 indicates that manual peeling is also extremely difficult.
第1表
この第1表から明らかなように、焼結パウダーとしてA
INを用いた場合に、剥離性、熱伝導性に優れたAIN
焼結体を得ることができる。Table 1 As is clear from this Table 1, A as a sintered powder
AIN with excellent peelability and thermal conductivity when using IN
A sintered body can be obtained.
(発明の効果)
以上説明したように、本発明のAIN焼結体の製造方法
によれば、液相がAIN焼結体の外部に排出されても、
焼結パウダーの存在によりAIN焼結体同士が接合し合
うくっつきを防止することができ、高熱伝導性に優れた
AIN焼結体を得ることができる。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the method for manufacturing an AIN sintered body of the present invention, even if the liquid phase is discharged to the outside of the AIN sintered body,
The presence of the sintered powder can prevent the AIN sintered bodies from sticking to each other, making it possible to obtain an AIN sintered body with excellent thermal conductivity.
また、剥離工程が超音波洗浄によって行えるので、作業
性が向上し、コストを低減することができる。Moreover, since the peeling process can be performed by ultrasonic cleaning, workability can be improved and costs can be reduced.
Claims (1)
準備し、このAIN成形体をAIN粉末からなる焼結パ
ウダーを介して積み重ね、窒素雰囲気中で焼成したこと
を特徴とするAIN焼結体の製造方法。Manufacture of an AIN sintered body, characterized in that a plurality of AIN molded bodies mainly made of AIN are prepared in advance, the AIN molded bodies are stacked with sintered powder made of AIN powder interposed therebetween, and fired in a nitrogen atmosphere. Method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63300365A JPH02145483A (en) | 1988-11-28 | 1988-11-28 | Production of sintered aln |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63300365A JPH02145483A (en) | 1988-11-28 | 1988-11-28 | Production of sintered aln |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02145483A true JPH02145483A (en) | 1990-06-04 |
Family
ID=17883900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63300365A Pending JPH02145483A (en) | 1988-11-28 | 1988-11-28 | Production of sintered aln |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02145483A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-11-28 JP JP63300365A patent/JPH02145483A/en active Pending
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