JPH02136980A - Drawing input device - Google Patents
Drawing input deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02136980A JPH02136980A JP29129688A JP29129688A JPH02136980A JP H02136980 A JPH02136980 A JP H02136980A JP 29129688 A JP29129688 A JP 29129688A JP 29129688 A JP29129688 A JP 29129688A JP H02136980 A JPH02136980 A JP H02136980A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- pattern area
- section
- signals
- input
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Image Processing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は図面入力装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a drawing input device.
従来、この種の図面入力装置は、図面に光を投影して、
CCDカメラで撮像し、この撮像信号をデジタル変換し
、変換された信号を鴇埋して図面のデータとして入力し
ていた。Conventionally, this type of drawing input device projects light onto the drawing,
An image was captured with a CCD camera, the captured signal was converted into digital data, and the converted signal was embedded and input as drawing data.
上述した従来の図面入力装置は、図面とCCDカメラと
の間にハレーション防止のための暗幕等で周囲を囲った
りするため、装置が大型化する欠点がある。また、通常
の撮像画面と違い、図面のような場合は高いコントラス
ト度が要求される。The conventional drawing input device described above has the disadvantage that the device becomes large because a blackout curtain or the like is placed between the drawing and the CCD camera to prevent halation. Furthermore, unlike ordinary imaging screens, drawings require a high degree of contrast.
しかし、従来の装置であると、特に、撮像する画面が大
きいとき、撮像画面の周囲に光学収差が生じて必要なコ
ントラスI〜が得にくいという欠点がある。However, the conventional apparatus has the disadvantage that, especially when the screen to be imaged is large, optical aberrations occur around the imaged screen, making it difficult to obtain the necessary contrast I~.
本発明の目的は、小型で画像の周囲がぼけない高いコン
トラストが得られる図面入力装置を提供することにある
。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a drawing input device that is small and can provide high contrast without blurring the periphery of an image.
本発明の図面入力装置は、互いに長手方向に平行に並べ
られた発光部と受光部とを内蔵するローラと、このロー
ラを図面の一パターン領域に走行させて前記受光部によ
り得られる前記図面の一パターン領域の信号をデジタル
変換する信号変換部と、変換された前記−パターン領域
信号を順次記憶する記憶部と、この記憶部から順次前記
一パターン領域の信号を取り出すともに前記−パターン
領域の信号を繋ぎ合せて前記図面の全域を表示する制御
部及び表示部とを備え構成される。The drawing input device of the present invention includes a roller having a built-in light emitting part and a light receiving part arranged in parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction, and an image of the drawing obtained by the light receiving part by running this roller over a pattern area of the drawing. a signal conversion unit that digitally converts the signal of one pattern area; a storage unit that sequentially stores the converted -pattern area signal; and a storage unit that sequentially extracts the signal of the one pattern area from the storage unit; and a control section and a display section that connect the drawings to display the entire area of the drawing.
次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図、第2図は
第1図のローラを示す斜視図、第3図は第2図のローラ
の断面図である。この図面入力装置は、第1図に示すよ
うに、その入力部1として、発光部2と受光部3とを内
蔵するローラと、このローラを位置表示シー)・8が敷
かれた図面の一パターン領域に走行させて、受光部3に
より得られる前記図面の一パターン領域の信号をデジタ
ル変換するデジタル変換部4とを有している。1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the roller of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the roller of FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 1, this drawing input device includes, as its input section 1, a roller containing a light-emitting section 2 and a light-receiving section 3; It has a digital converting section 4 which digitally converts the signal of one pattern area of the drawing obtained by the light receiving section 3 by running the signal in the pattern area.
また、この入力部1とは別に、この入力部1とを入出カ
ケ−プル9で接続し、入力部1から変換された前記−パ
ターン領域信号を順次記憶する記憶部15と、この記憶
部15から順次前記一パターン領域の信号を取り出すと
もに前記−パターン領域の信号を繋ぎ合せて前記図面の
全域の表示を指令制御するキー人力部6と制御部5とが
あり、更に、これら入力された図面を表示する表示部7
がある。In addition to this input section 1, there is also a storage section 15 which is connected to this input section 1 through an input/output cable 9 and which sequentially stores the -pattern area signals converted from the input section 1. There is a key human power section 6 and a control section 5 which sequentially take out the signals of the one pattern area and connect the signals of the -pattern area to command and control the display of the entire area of the drawing. Display section 7 that displays
There is.
入力部1のローラは、第2図及び第3図に示すように、
透明な樹脂体で製作されたローラ本体13と、このロー
ラ本体13の内壁に面して互いに長手方向に平行に並べ
られた発光部2と受光部3とが回転軸11の支持体21
に取り付けられている。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the rollers of the input section 1 are
A support body 21 of the rotating shaft 11 includes a roller body 13 made of a transparent resin body, and a light emitting part 2 and a light receiving part 3 that are arranged parallel to each other in the longitudinal direction facing the inner wall of the roller body 13.
is attached to.
また、このローラ本体13の外周囲は窓17を除いて黒
色のカバー12で覆われており、このカバー12の両端
には、回転軸11とはめ合う軸受16が取り付けられて
いる。更に、軸受16より突出する回転軸11の端面に
は、アーム22が接続され、このアーム22の中央には
、受光部3及び発光部2と繋ぐ入出カケ−プル9を中心
に通した把手10が取り付けられている。Further, the outer periphery of the roller body 13 except for the window 17 is covered with a black cover 12, and bearings 16 that fit on the rotating shaft 11 are attached to both ends of the cover 12. Furthermore, an arm 22 is connected to the end surface of the rotating shaft 11 that protrudes from the bearing 16, and a handle 10 is provided at the center of the arm 22, through which an input/output cable 9 connecting the light receiving section 3 and the light emitting section 2 is passed. is installed.
更に、カバー12の窓17は外部より光が進入しないよ
うに最小限の大きさに開けられていて、発光部2より発
光する光19を効率よく図面に投光するとともに図面1
4より反射する光19を効率よく位置表示シート8の透
過部を通過させ、反射する光18を効率よく受光部3に
吸収するようになっている。このなめに、位置表示シー
ト8の透過部は、例えば、高透過率の板ガラスで表面を
硬化した材料を使用している。Further, the window 17 of the cover 12 is opened to the minimum size to prevent light from entering from the outside, and allows the light 19 emitted from the light emitting section 2 to efficiently illuminate the drawing.
The light 19 reflected from the position display sheet 8 is efficiently passed through the transmitting part of the position display sheet 8, and the reflected light 18 is efficiently absorbed by the light receiving part 3. For this reason, the transparent portion of the position display sheet 8 is made of, for example, a material whose surface is hardened with a plate glass having high transmittance.
なお、発光部2は、例えば、発光ダイオードを、受光部
3は、例えば、ホトダイオード等の安価な部品を使用で
きる。ここで、例えば、図面の黒字の部分は反射する光
18が無いので、受光部3では、光起電流は発生しない
、これに対応するデジタル信号は(0)となる。また、
図面の白色部は反射光があるので光起電流が発生し、こ
れに対応するデジタル信号は(]、)となる。このよう
にして、図面のパターンの黒色の濃度に関係なくデジタ
ル信号を(0)か(1)かに設定するようにデジタル変
換部の電流感度を設定する。In addition, the light emitting part 2 can use, for example, a light emitting diode, and the light receiving part 3 can use, for example, an inexpensive component such as a photodiode. Here, for example, in the black portion of the drawing, since there is no reflected light 18, no photovoltaic current is generated in the light receiving section 3, and the corresponding digital signal is (0). Also,
In the white part of the drawing, there is reflected light, so a photovoltaic current is generated, and the corresponding digital signal is (], ). In this way, the current sensitivity of the digital converter is set so that the digital signal is set to either (0) or (1) regardless of the black density of the pattern in the drawing.
第4図及び第5図は図面の一パターン領域を入力する方
法を説明するための位置表示シートの平面図である。次
に、この図面入力装置の動作について説明する。まず、
第1図及び第4図に示すように、図面14の上に位置表
示シート8の枠24内に入るように被せる。次に、ロー
ラの有効受光幅と同じ幅で、ローラを矢印20の方向に
走行させ、パターン領域Aの図面の画像信号を入力する
。FIGS. 4 and 5 are plan views of a position display sheet for explaining a method of inputting one pattern area in a drawing. Next, the operation of this drawing input device will be explained. first,
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, it is placed over the drawing 14 so as to fit within the frame 24 of the position display sheet 8. Next, the roller is moved in the direction of arrow 20 with the same width as the effective light-receiving width of the roller, and the image signal of the drawing of pattern area A is input.
入力された画像信号は、デジタル変換部4によりデジタ
ル信号に変換される。これら変換された画像データは順
次に制御部5を介して記憶部15に記憶される。The input image signal is converted into a digital signal by the digital conversion section 4. These converted image data are sequentially stored in the storage section 15 via the control section 5.
次に、ローラがパターン領域Aを走行し終ったら、第5
図に示すように、パターン領域Aと所定の領域だけ重ね
合せてパターン領域Bを引続き口−ラで走行させる。こ
のことにより、パターン領域Bの画像データを制御部に
入力し、記憶部15に順次記憶させる。このような動作
を繰返して、パターン領域C及びDの画像データを記憶
部15に順次記憶させ、図面の全領域の画像データを収
集し終る。Next, when the roller finishes running in the pattern area A, the fifth
As shown in the figure, the pattern area B is overlapped with the pattern area A by a predetermined area, and then the pattern area B is continuously run with a roller. As a result, the image data of the pattern area B is input to the control section and stored in the storage section 15 in sequence. By repeating such operations, the image data of the pattern areas C and D are sequentially stored in the storage unit 15, and the image data of the entire area of the drawing has been collected.
次に、収集された画像データを出力させ表示部7に表示
する場合は、まず、キー人力部6により制御部5を介し
て順次に記憶部15より画像データを取り出し表示部7
に送り表示する。このとき重なり合うパターン領域の二
つの画像データは別の記憶装置(図示せず)に−時的に
記憶させ、制御部のゲート回路部(図示せず)により互
いに二つの画像データを比較して、同じであれば、いず
れかの画像データを表示部に送り、他の画像データを消
去する。Next, when outputting the collected image data and displaying it on the display section 7, first, the key human power section 6 sequentially extracts the image data from the storage section 15 via the control section 5 and displays it on the display section 7.
and display it. At this time, the two image data of the overlapping pattern area are temporarily stored in another storage device (not shown), and the two image data are compared with each other by a gate circuit section (not shown) of the control section. If they are the same, one of the image data is sent to the display section and the other image data is erased.
以上説明したように本発明は、ローラの内部に発光部及
び受光部を設け、ローラを図面上に走行させ、画像信号
をデジタル信号に変換し入力するので、図面と受光部と
を近接して一定の距離を保ちながら反射光を受光できる
とともに濃淡度に関係なくデジタル信号処理がなし得る
。従って、ハレーションとか光学収差に影響されない小
型の図面入力装置が得られるという効果がある。As explained above, in the present invention, the light emitting section and the light receiving section are provided inside the roller, the roller is moved over the drawing, and the image signal is converted into a digital signal and inputted, so the drawing and the light receiving section are placed close to each other. The reflected light can be received while maintaining a constant distance, and digital signal processing can be performed regardless of the density. Therefore, it is possible to obtain a compact drawing input device that is not affected by halation or optical aberrations.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図、第2図は
第1図のローラを示す斜視図、第3図は第2図のローラ
の断面図、第4図及び第5図は図面の一パターン領域を
入力する方法を説明するための位置表示シートの平面図
である。
1・・・入力部、2・・・発光部、3・・・受光部、4
・・・デジタル変換部、5・・・制御部、6・・・キー
人力部、7・・・表示部、8・・・位置表示シート、9
・・・入出カケ−プル、10・・・把手、11・・・回
転軸、12・・・カバー13・・・ローラ本体、14・
・・図面、15・・・記憶部、16・・・軸受、17・
−・窓、18.1つ・・・光、20矢印、21・・・支
持体、22・・・アーム23・・・重なり合う領域、2
4・・・枠。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the roller in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the roller in FIG. 2, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are FIG. 3 is a plan view of a position display sheet for explaining a method of inputting one pattern area in a drawing. 1... Input section, 2... Light emitting section, 3... Light receiving section, 4
...Digital conversion section, 5.Control section, 6.Key human power section, 7.Display section, 8.Position display sheet, 9
... Input/output cable, 10... Handle, 11... Rotating shaft, 12... Cover 13... Roller body, 14...
...Drawing, 15...Storage part, 16...Bearing, 17.
- Window, 18. 1... Light, 20 Arrow, 21... Support, 22... Arm 23... Overlapping area, 2
4...Frame.
Claims (1)
内蔵するローラと、このローラを図面の一パターン領域
に走行させて前記受光部により得られる前記図面の一パ
ターン領域の信号をデジタル変換する信号変換部と、変
換された前記一パターン領域信号を順次記憶する記憶部
と、この記憶部から順次前記一パターン領域の信号を取
り出すともに前記一パターン領域の信号を繋ぎ合せて前
記図面の全域を表示する制御部及び表示部とを備えるこ
とを特徴とする図面入力装置。A roller having a built-in light-emitting part and a light-receiving part arranged in parallel with each other in the longitudinal direction, and digitally converting the signal of the one-pattern area of the drawing obtained by the light-receiving part by running this roller over one pattern area of the drawing. a signal conversion section for sequentially storing the converted one-pattern area signals, a storage section for sequentially extracting the signals for the one-pattern area from the storage section, and connecting the signals for the one-pattern area to convert the entire area of the drawing. What is claimed is: 1. A drawing input device comprising: a control unit and a display unit that display a display unit.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29129688A JPH02136980A (en) | 1988-11-17 | 1988-11-17 | Drawing input device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29129688A JPH02136980A (en) | 1988-11-17 | 1988-11-17 | Drawing input device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02136980A true JPH02136980A (en) | 1990-05-25 |
Family
ID=17767051
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP29129688A Pending JPH02136980A (en) | 1988-11-17 | 1988-11-17 | Drawing input device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH02136980A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58162165A (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1983-09-26 | Yasuo Nagazumi | Free-running type picture input device |
JPS61223982A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-04 | Toshiba Corp | Image input system |
-
1988
- 1988-11-17 JP JP29129688A patent/JPH02136980A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58162165A (en) * | 1982-03-23 | 1983-09-26 | Yasuo Nagazumi | Free-running type picture input device |
JPS61223982A (en) * | 1985-03-29 | 1986-10-04 | Toshiba Corp | Image input system |
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