JPH02129269A - Inorganic coating composition - Google Patents

Inorganic coating composition

Info

Publication number
JPH02129269A
JPH02129269A JP28330088A JP28330088A JPH02129269A JP H02129269 A JPH02129269 A JP H02129269A JP 28330088 A JP28330088 A JP 28330088A JP 28330088 A JP28330088 A JP 28330088A JP H02129269 A JPH02129269 A JP H02129269A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
weight
parts
inorganic
fine powder
binder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28330088A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toshiro Kimura
敏郎 木村
Giichi Okuno
奥野 義一
Yukikazu Moritsu
森津 幸和
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
OKUNO SEIYAKU KOGYO KK
Okuno Chemical Industries Co Ltd
Original Assignee
OKUNO SEIYAKU KOGYO KK
Okuno Chemical Industries Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by OKUNO SEIYAKU KOGYO KK, Okuno Chemical Industries Co Ltd filed Critical OKUNO SEIYAKU KOGYO KK
Priority to JP28330088A priority Critical patent/JPH02129269A/en
Publication of JPH02129269A publication Critical patent/JPH02129269A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prepare an inorg. coating compsn. capable of forming, on all articles except plastic articles, a decorative colored coating film which can be easily freed of oil stain, inhibits the adhesion of a sticker and has hydrophilicity and mildew resistance by compounding a specific inorg. binder composn., an inorg. fibrous powder, and a colorant. CONSTITUTION:100 pts.wt. (solid base) inorg. coating binder obtd. by melt mixing 100 pts.wt. (solid base) potassium silicate and 20-50 pts.wt. ultrafine particulate silica in a molar ratio of SiO2 to KOH of 4.0-5.3 is compounded with 1-10 pts.wt. inorg. fibrous powder (e.g., potassium titanate whisker) and 10-50 pts.wt. colorant (e.g., rutile type titanium oxide) to give an inorg. coating compsn. The resulting compsn. is capable of forming a decorative colored coating film on all articles except plastic articles, and the coating film can be easily freed of oil stain, is hardly stained with finger prints, inhibits adhesion of a sticker and is excellent in hydrophilicity, mildew resistance, electrical insulation properties, and flexural and impact strengths.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、無機質塗料組成物に関する。詳しくは、プラ
スチックを除く実質的に全ての物品に対する装飾着色被
膜の形成に有用であり、油汚れ除去性、指紋付着防止性
、貼紙防止性、親水性、防カビ性、電気絶縁性、耐屈曲
性、耐衝撃性などの優れた性能を備えた被膜を形成し得
る無機質塗料組成物に係わる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to inorganic coating compositions. Specifically, it is useful for forming decorative colored coatings on virtually all items except plastics, and has oil stain removal properties, fingerprint prevention properties, sticker prevention properties, hydrophilicity, mold resistance, electrical insulation properties, and bending resistance. It relates to an inorganic coating composition that can form a film with excellent properties such as hardness and impact resistance.

従来の技術及びその問題点 従来の無機質塗料用バインターを用いて得られる無機質
塗料(特開昭61−57654号、特開昭62−278
280号)は、200〜300℃の高い硬化温度を必要
とするばかりか、その他の硬化条件が極めて限られてい
る。例えば、塗装後のセツティングを長くし、熱風加熱
炉で1009C以下の温度から昇温硬化すると、目視で
も観察し得る亀裂や、目視では観察しえない微細な亀裂
が塗膜に発生する。
Conventional techniques and their problems Inorganic paints obtained using conventional binders for inorganic paints (JP-A-61-57654, JP-A-62-278)
No. 280) not only requires a high curing temperature of 200 to 300°C, but also has extremely limited other curing conditions. For example, if the setting time after painting is prolonged and the coating is cured at a temperature of 1009C or lower in a hot-air heating oven, cracks that can be observed visually or minute cracks that cannot be observed will occur in the coating film.

これらの亀裂は、塗膜性能を著しく悪化させ、特に、耐
沸騰水性などに悪影響を与えるので、硬化温度の低くす
ることができない。またこのような亀裂は、塗膜と素材
との密着性にも悪影響を与え、とくに屈曲性に関し好ま
しくない影響を与える。
These cracks significantly deteriorate the performance of the coating film, and in particular have an adverse effect on boiling water resistance, so the curing temperature cannot be lowered. Such cracks also have an adverse effect on the adhesion between the coating film and the material, particularly on flexibility.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明者は、上記の如き従来技術の問題点に鑑みて種々
研究を重ねた結果、 (i)特定組成の無機質バインダー、無機質繊維微粉末
及び着色剤を含有する塗料組成物、並びに特定組成の無
機質バインター、無機質繊維微粉末、天然ケイ酸塩微粉
末及び着色剤を含有する塗料組成物を使用する場合には
、200℃以下の低温での加熱硬化が可能であり、 (11)その硬化条件も何ら制約を受けることなく、紙
を含む全ての物品に装飾着色塗膜を施しうろことができ
、また、 (iii)得られる塗膜は耐熱性、耐摩耗性、高硬度、
耐沸騰水性、耐食性、耐候性、耐溶剤性などに特に優れ
、更に油汚れ除去性、指紋付着防止性、貼紙防止性、親
水性、結露防止性、防カビ性、電気絶縁性等の効果を有
し、特に、金属製品に対しては、これらの効果に加えて
防錆効果をも与えること を見出し、本発明を完成した。
Means for Solving the Problems The present inventor has conducted various studies in view of the problems of the prior art as described above, and has found that (i) a method containing an inorganic binder, an inorganic fiber fine powder, and a coloring agent of a specific composition. When using a coating composition and a coating composition containing a specific composition of inorganic binder, inorganic fiber fine powder, natural silicate fine powder, and coloring agent, it is possible to heat cure at a low temperature of 200°C or less. (11) Decorative colored coatings can be applied to all articles, including paper, without any restrictions on the curing conditions, and (iii) The resulting coatings are heat resistant and abrasion resistant. , high hardness,
It has particularly excellent boiling water resistance, corrosion resistance, weather resistance, solvent resistance, etc., and also has effects such as oil stain removal, fingerprint prevention, sticker prevention, hydrophilicity, dew condensation prevention, mold resistance, and electrical insulation properties. In addition to these effects, the present invention was also completed based on the discovery that the present invention has a rust-preventing effect on metal products.

即ち本発明は、 (1) (a)ケイ酸カリウム(固形分換算)100重
量部に対し、超微粒子状シリカ20〜50重量部を加熱
溶解させたシリカ/酸化カリウムのモル比4.0〜5.
3の無機質塗料用バインター(固形分換算)100重量
部、 (b)無機質繊維状微粉末1〜10重n部及び(c)着
色剤10〜50重量部 を含有する無機質塗料組成物(本発明第1組成物とする
)及び (2) (a)ケイ酸カリウム(固形分換算)100重
量部に対し、超微粒子状シリカ20〜50重合部を加熱
溶解させたシリカ/酸化カリウムのモル比4.0〜5.
3の無機質塗料用バインター(固形分換算)100重量
部、 (b)無機質繊維状微粉末0.5〜10重量部(c)着
色剤10〜50重量部及び (d)天然けい酸塩微粉末3〜15重量部を含有する無
機質塗料組成物(本発明第2組成物とする)を提供する
ものである。
That is, the present invention provides: (1) (a) silica/potassium oxide molar ratio of 4.0 to 4.0, obtained by heating and dissolving 20 to 50 parts by weight of ultrafine particulate silica to 100 parts by weight of potassium silicate (solid content); 5.
An inorganic coating composition containing 100 parts by weight of binder for inorganic coatings (solid content) of No. 3, (b) 1 to 10 parts by weight of an inorganic fibrous fine powder, and (c) 10 to 50 parts by weight of a colorant (the present invention) and (2) (a) silica/potassium oxide molar ratio of 4 in which 20 to 50 polymerized parts of ultrafine particulate silica are heated and dissolved in 100 parts by weight of potassium silicate (in terms of solid content). .0~5.
100 parts by weight of inorganic paint binder (solid content equivalent) of No. 3, (b) 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of inorganic fibrous fine powder, (c) 10 to 50 parts by weight of colorant, and (d) Natural silicate fine powder. An inorganic coating composition (referred to as the second composition of the present invention) containing 3 to 15 parts by weight is provided.

本発明においてケイ酸カリウムとしては、特に限定され
ず、シリカ/酸化カリウムのモル比が2.9〜3.7程
度である市販の液状のものがいずれも使用できる。
In the present invention, the potassium silicate is not particularly limited, and any commercially available liquid potassium silicate having a silica/potassium oxide molar ratio of about 2.9 to 3.7 can be used.

超微粒子状シリカは、本発明の塗料組成物の硬化剤とし
て働く。この超微粒子状シリカとは、その粒状表面或い
は一部内部にシラノール基(Si−OH)をもち、アル
カリ金属のケイ酸塩に可溶であり、その平均粒子径が4
0μm程度以下のものをいう。
Ultrafine silica acts as a curing agent in the coating composition of the present invention. This ultrafine particulate silica has silanol groups (Si-OH) on its particle surface or partially inside, is soluble in alkali metal silicate, and has an average particle size of 4.
It refers to something with a diameter of about 0 μm or less.

超微粒子状シリカとして、例えば、ホワイトカーボン(
ケイ酸ナトリウムを原料とする湿式製品)、超微粒子状
無水シリカ(ハロゲン化ケイ素を原料とする乾式製品)
などの−船名で呼ばれる市販のものをいずれも使用する
ことができる。
As ultrafine particulate silica, for example, white carbon (
wet product made from sodium silicate), ultrafine anhydrous silica (dry product made from silicon halide)
Any commercially available one called by the ship's name, such as - can be used.

超微粒子状シリカの配合量は、ケイ酸カリウム(固形分
換算)100重量部に対し、20〜50重n部程度とす
る。20重量部未満では、得られる塗膜の耐沸騰水性が
不十分となり、一方50重回部を超えると、塗膜に亀裂
及び密着不良が発生する。
The amount of ultrafine particulate silica to be blended is approximately 20 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of potassium silicate (in terms of solid content). If it is less than 20 parts by weight, the resulting coating film will have insufficient boiling water resistance, while if it exceeds 50 parts by weight, cracks and poor adhesion will occur in the coating film.

無機質塗料用バインダーを製造する際に、上記の2成分
の他に、水を加えることができる。
When producing an inorganic paint binder, water can be added in addition to the above two components.

この水の添加により、超微粒子状シリカのケイ酸カリウ
ムへの混合並びに溶解が容易になり、本発明組成物を塗
布する際の作業性を高めることができる。
Addition of this water facilitates mixing and dissolving the ultrafine particulate silica in potassium silicate, thereby improving workability when applying the composition of the present invention.

水の配合量は、ケイ酸カリウムを超微粒子状シリカとの
混合物の固形分100重量部につき、200重量部程度
を上限とし、好ましくは、混合物の粘度が、岩田粘度カ
ップ1.H,S、NK−2で25℃で10〜20秒の範
囲におさまる程度とする。
The upper limit of the amount of water added is about 200 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the mixture of potassium silicate and ultrafine silica, and preferably the viscosity of the mixture is 1. H, S, NK-2 at 25°C within a range of 10 to 20 seconds.

本発明において使用する無機質繊維微粉末(平均繊維長
1〜20μm、繊維径0.1〜1.0μm程度)は、塗
膜の亀裂を防止する効果及び各種素材との密着性を高め
る効果がある。
The inorganic fiber fine powder (average fiber length of 1 to 20 μm, fiber diameter of about 0.1 to 1.0 μm) used in the present invention has the effect of preventing cracks in the coating film and increasing the adhesion with various materials. .

無機質繊維微粉末としては、チタン酸カリウムウィスカ
ー、アルミナ繊維、窒化ケイ素ウィスカ、炭化ケイ素ウ
ィスカー、ガラス繊維、炭素繊維、シリカ−アルミナ繊
維等の微粉末等が挙げることができ、特に、その耐化学
性、着色度、経済性等から、チタン酸カリウムウィスカ
ーが好ましく、なかでも6チタン酸カリウムが好ましい
。6チタン酸カリウムとしては、例えば、商標“ティス
モーD” (大塊化学薬品■製)として市販されている
もの等を使用することができる。
Examples of the inorganic fiber fine powder include fine powders such as potassium titanate whiskers, alumina fibers, silicon nitride whiskers, silicon carbide whiskers, glass fibers, carbon fibers, and silica-alumina fibers. Potassium titanate whiskers are preferred from the viewpoint of coloring degree, economical efficiency, etc., and potassium hexatitanate is especially preferred. As potassium hexatitanate, for example, one commercially available under the trademark "Tismo D" (manufactured by Daibutsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) can be used.

無機質繊維微粉末の配合量は、無機質塗料用バインダー
(固形分換算)100重量部に対し、通常1〜10重量
部程置部好ましくは2〜8重量部程度とする。1重量部
未満の場合、亀裂の発生を防止する効果がなく、素材と
の密着性の向上が認められず、良好な耐屈曲性を得るこ
とが出来ない。
The amount of the inorganic fiber fine powder to be blended is usually about 1 to 10 parts by weight, preferably about 2 to 8 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of the inorganic paint binder (in terms of solid content). When the amount is less than 1 part by weight, there is no effect of preventing the occurrence of cracks, no improvement in adhesion to the material is observed, and good bending resistance cannot be obtained.

一方、10重量部を超えると、その着色力のために、後
述の着色剤により得られるべき所望の色調を損ねる。ま
た、本発明第2組成物において天然ケイ酸塩微粉末を併
用する場合には、下限量を0.5重量部程度とすること
ができる。
On the other hand, if it exceeds 10 parts by weight, the desired color tone that should be obtained by the coloring agent described later will be impaired due to its coloring power. Moreover, when a natural silicate fine powder is used in combination in the second composition of the present invention, the lower limit amount can be about 0.5 parts by weight.

本発明における着色剤としては、広く市販されているル
チン型酸化チタン等の無機顔料、雲母−酸化チタン系等
の無毒性パール顔料等を使用できる。
As the coloring agent in the present invention, widely available inorganic pigments such as rutin-type titanium oxide, non-toxic pearl pigments such as mica-titanium oxide type pigments, etc. can be used.

着色剤の配合量は、無機質塗料用バインダー固形分10
0重量部に対して、10〜50重量部程度置部る。10
重口部未満では、隠蔽性を欠くことがあり、一方、50
重量部を超えると、無機質バインダーから得られる塗膜
の連続性を害し、耐沸騰水性などを損ない、また不経済
となる。
The blending amount of the colorant is 10% of the solid content of the binder for inorganic paints.
Approximately 10 to 50 parts by weight is added to 0 parts by weight. 10
If it is less than the heavy mouth part, it may lack concealment properties, but on the other hand, if the
If it exceeds parts by weight, the continuity of the coating film obtained from the inorganic binder will be impaired, the boiling water resistance will be impaired, and it will be uneconomical.

本発明第2組成物において用いられる天然ケイ酸塩微粉
末は、その粒子形が偏平であり、塗膜面に平行に配向し
、塗膜の膜面方向の収縮、膨張を拘束するために、その
亀裂を防ぎ、密着性を高めることができる。また、天然
ケイ酸微粉末を併用することにより、高価で、塗料の色
調を損ない易い無機質繊維微粉末の使用量を大幅に減少
させることが出来る。
The natural silicate fine powder used in the second composition of the present invention has a flat particle shape, is oriented parallel to the coating surface, and in order to restrain contraction and expansion of the coating film in the film surface direction, This can prevent cracks and improve adhesion. Furthermore, by using natural silicic acid fine powder in combination, the amount of inorganic fiber fine powder used, which is expensive and tends to impair the color tone of the paint, can be significantly reduced.

天然ケイ酸塩微粉末としては、その粒子径がおよそ10
μm以下の微粉末で、その各々の粒子形が六角板状、葉
片状、フレーク状、鱗片状などの偏平粒子のものが広く
使用でき、カオリン等の粘土類、タルク、雲母、葉ろう
石等の粘土鉱物類等を挙げることができる。
As a natural silicate fine powder, its particle size is approximately 10
Fine powder of less than μm in size, each with a shape of a hexagonal plate, a leaf, a flake, a scale, etc., can be widely used, including clays such as kaolin, talc, mica, and pyrophyllite. Examples include clay minerals such as.

天然ケイ酸塩微粉末の配合量は、無機質塗料用バインダ
ー固形分100重量部に対して、3〜15重量部、好ま
しくは4〜10重量部である。
The blending amount of the natural silicate fine powder is 3 to 15 parts by weight, preferably 4 to 10 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the inorganic paint binder.

配合量が3重量部未満の場合、無機繊維微粉末の配合量
を減少することできず、一方、15重量部を超えると、
天然ケイ酸塩微粉末自身の着色力のため所望する色調を
損ね、また耐沸騰水性を損なう。
If the amount is less than 3 parts by weight, the amount of inorganic fiber fine powder cannot be reduced, whereas if it exceeds 15 parts by weight,
The coloring power of the natural silicate fine powder itself impairs the desired color tone and also impairs boiling water resistance.

無機質塗料用バインダーを除く全成分の固形分の合計量
が、無機質塗料用バインダー固形分100重曾部に対し
、20〜50重量部が好ましい。
The total amount of solid content of all components excluding the binder for inorganic paint is preferably 20 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the binder for inorganic paint.

20重歪部未満の場合、塗装の適切条件が得られない。If the strain is less than 20 times, appropriate conditions for coating cannot be obtained.

50重量部を超えると、塗膜の光沢を減じ、塗膜の空隙
率を増し、また耐汚染性、耐沸騰水性などの悪化がみら
れる。
If it exceeds 50 parts by weight, the gloss of the coating film is reduced, the porosity of the coating film is increased, and stain resistance, boiling water resistance, etc. are deteriorated.

本発明箱1及び第2無機質塗料組成物は、例えば、以下
の製法により得られる。
Box 1 and the second inorganic coating composition of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by the following manufacturing method.

所定量のケイ酸カリウムと超微粒子状シリカとを反応容
器に入れ、80〜100℃程度の温度下に1〜2時間程
度撹拌して、超微粒子状シリカ及びケイ酸カリウムを混
合し、必要ならば、これに水を加え、完全に溶解せしめ
、無機質塗料用バインダーを製造する。
Put a predetermined amount of potassium silicate and ultrafine particulate silica into a reaction container, stir at a temperature of about 80 to 100°C for about 1 to 2 hours to mix the ultrafine particulate silica and potassium silicate, and if necessary. For example, water is added to this to completely dissolve it to produce an inorganic paint binder.

次いで、得られた無機質塗料バインダーに(1)所定量
の無機質繊維微粉末及び着色剤(第1組成物)、または
(2)無機質繊維微粉末、着色剤及び天然ケイ酸塩微粉
末(第2組成物)を加え、撹拌機またはボールミル中に
て2〜4時間程度混合して均一化し、本発明の第1及び
第2塗料組成物を得る。
Next, to the obtained inorganic paint binder, (1) predetermined amounts of inorganic fiber fine powder and colorant (first composition), or (2) inorganic fiber fine powder, colorant, and natural silicate fine powder (second composition) are added. composition) and homogenized by mixing in a stirrer or a ball mill for about 2 to 4 hours to obtain the first and second coating compositions of the present invention.

発明の効果 本発明組成物は、塗膜の亀裂防止性、各種素材との密着
性等において、特に優れている。特に、この塗膜亀裂の
防止効果は、ケイ酸カリウムに対する超微粒子状シリカ
の配合量を増加させることを可能にして、微細クラック
から浸透する水などの浸入をおさえるので、結果的には
200℃以下の低い硬化温度でも十分な耐水性を有する
塗膜を得ることができる。また、天然ケイ酸塩微粉末を
含有する本発明第二塗料組成物は、高価で、着色力の大
きい無機繊維微粉末の使用量を少なくできることから、
より好ましい組成物である。
Effects of the Invention The composition of the present invention is particularly excellent in preventing cracking of the coating film, adhesion to various materials, and the like. In particular, this coating film crack prevention effect makes it possible to increase the blending amount of ultrafine particulate silica to potassium silicate, which suppresses the infiltration of water etc. through minute cracks, resulting in a temperature increase of 200°C. A coating film having sufficient water resistance can be obtained even at a low curing temperature below. In addition, the second coating composition of the present invention containing natural silicate fine powder can reduce the amount of inorganic fiber fine powder that is expensive and has high coloring power.
This is a more preferred composition.

実施例 以下に実施例を挙げて、本発明の詳細な説明する。Example EXAMPLES The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to Examples.

実施例1 ケイ酸カリウム(商標名;A珪酸カリ、日本化学工業■
製)100重量部(固形分換算)に超微粒子状シリカ(
商標名;ニップシールE−220、日本シリカニ業■製
)36.8重量部を加えた。
Example 1 Potassium silicate (trade name: Potassium silicate A, Nihon Kagaku Kogyo ■
100 parts by weight (solid content) of ultrafine particulate silica (
36.8 parts by weight of Nip Seal E-220 (trade name: Nip Seal E-220, manufactured by Nihon Shirikani Gyogyo ■) was added.

得られた混合物100重量部につき水195重量部を加
え、反応器中にて90〜100℃の温度で撹拌下に2時
間溶解し、シリカ/酸化カリウムのモル比4.7の無機
質塗料用バインダーを得た。
Add 195 parts by weight of water to 100 parts by weight of the obtained mixture and dissolve in a reactor for 2 hours with stirring at a temperature of 90 to 100°C to obtain an inorganic paint binder with a silica/potassium oxide molar ratio of 4.7. I got it.

得られたバインダー100重量部(固形分換算)に着色
剤としてルチル型酸化チタン(商標名;タイベークR−
550、石原産業社製)26重合部及び無機質繊維微粉
末として6チタン酸カリウム繊維微粉末(商標名;ティ
スモーD、大塊化学薬品■製)を加えたもの、又はこれ
に天然ケイ酸塩微粉末としてタルク(商標名;ミクロエ
ースに−1、日本タルク社製)あるいは雲母(商標名;
雲母Y−50001、山田工業所社製)を更に加えたも
のをボールミル中に4時間混合して均一化し、本発明組
成物(Na3.4.7.8)を得た。
Rutile type titanium oxide (trade name: Taibake R-
550, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) 26 polymerized part and potassium hexatitanate fiber fine powder (trade name: Tismo D, manufactured by Daiyu Chemical Co., Ltd.) added as an inorganic fiber fine powder, or a natural silicate fine powder added to this. Talc (trade name; Micro Ace ni-1, manufactured by Nippon Talc Co., Ltd.) or mica (trade name;
Mica Y-50001 (manufactured by Yamada Kogyo Co., Ltd.) was further added and mixed in a ball mill for 4 hours to homogenize, to obtain a composition of the present invention (Na 3.4.7.8).

なお、比較のために、無機質塗料用バインダーのみを成
分とする組成物(Nal)無機質繊維微粉末の配合量が
本発明の規定より小さい組成物(魔2.6)及びバイン
ダー及び天然ケイ酸塩微粉末からなる組成物(No、5
.9)を製造した。
For comparison, a composition containing only an inorganic paint binder (Nal), a composition containing a smaller amount of inorganic fiber fine powder than the specification of the present invention (2.6), and a binder and a natural silicate were used. Composition consisting of fine powder (No. 5
.. 9) was manufactured.

各種組成物の無機質繊維微粉末及び天然ケイ酸塩微粉末
の含有量を下記第1表に示す。
The contents of inorganic fiber fine powder and natural silicate fine powder in various compositions are shown in Table 1 below.

得られた各種組成物を、■グループと■グループにわけ
、市販のステンレス鋼板(0,4X60X100+nm
)にスプレー塗布した(塗布量100〜110g/m’
)。■グループについては、塗装後室温に10分間セツ
ティングしたのち、50°Cから180°Cまでおよそ
15分で昇温し、180℃で30分間硬化した。■グル
ープについては、塗装後セツティングしないで直ちに1
80℃の硬化炉に直接塗布板を投入し、30分硬化した
The obtained various compositions were divided into group ■ and group ■, and commercially available stainless steel plates (0.4X60X100+nm
) spray coated (coating amount 100-110g/m'
). For group (2), after painting, it was set at room temperature for 10 minutes, then the temperature was raised from 50°C to 180°C in about 15 minutes, and cured at 180°C for 30 minutes. ■For groups, do not set up immediately after painting.
The coated plate was placed directly into a curing oven at 80°C and cured for 30 minutes.

得られた試験板について各種試験を行い、結果を第1表
に示す。
Various tests were conducted on the obtained test plates, and the results are shown in Table 1.

試験 *塗膜外観:■、■グループの各硬化法で硬化した時の
塗膜の外観を目視にて観察する。
Test *Appearance of paint film: Visually observe the appearance of the paint film when cured by each curing method in groups ■ and ■.

A:亀裂、剥離が全く認められない B:塗膜の剥離部分に微細な亀裂を呈するC:大きい亀
裂が認められる D=多くの亀裂があり、塗料の剥離も認められる *耐沸騰水性:沸騰水中に24時間浸漬した後、塗膜表
面の変化を調べる A:全く変化なし B:変色が認められる C:指で擦ると塗膜が剥離する *キャス試験 J l5−H−8681に準する。720時間後の塗膜
の状態を調べる A:全く変化なし B:赤錆の発生が認められる C:赤錆の発生と塗膜のフクレが認められる*耐熱性:
電気炉にて400℃で20時間放置した後、塗膜の状態
を調べる A:全く変化なし B:変色を呈する C:フクレおよび剥離を生じる *密着性: (ゴバン目試験)1mmX1+amセロハ
ンテープ剥離を行い、残存数(剥離しない数)を調べた
A: No cracks or peeling is observed B: Fine cracks are present in the peeled part of the paint film C: Large cracks are observed D = Many cracks and peeling of the paint is also observed * Boiling water resistance: Boiling After being immersed in water for 24 hours, examine changes in the surface of the coating film A: No change at all B: Discoloration is observed C: The coating film peels off when rubbed with fingers *Based on CASS Test J 15-H-8681. Examining the state of the paint film after 720 hours A: No change at all B: Occurrence of red rust is observed C: Occurrence of red rust and blistering of the paint film is observed *Heat resistance:
After leaving it in an electric furnace at 400°C for 20 hours, examine the state of the coating film A: No change at all B: Discoloration C: Blistering and peeling *Adhesion: (Goban test) Peel off 1mm x 1+am cellophane tape. The remaining number (the number that did not peel off) was determined.

*鉛筆硬度:三菱鉛筆ユニを使用し、塗膜の硬度を調べ
た *耐摩耗性: 1000gX1000回転テーバ試験機
(C3−10)による摩耗量(mg)を測定した。
*Pencil hardness: The hardness of the coating film was examined using a Mitsubishi Pencil Uni. *Abrasion resistance: The amount of wear (mg) was measured using a 1000g x 1000 rotating Taber tester (C3-10).

*耐候性試験:サンシャインカーボンアーク燈式耐候性
試験機を用いて、2000時間照射後の光沢保持率(Δ
G)および変色(ΔE)の程度を調べた。
*Weather resistance test: Using a Sunshine carbon arc lamp type weather resistance tester, the gloss retention rate (Δ
G) and the degree of discoloration (ΔE) were examined.

*屈曲性試験:直径0.5mmの内棒の周りに塗装面を
外にして屈曲したときの屈曲部の剥離の有無を調べた A:180°屈曲しても剥離のない B:180°屈曲で剥離するが、90°屈曲で剥離しな
い C:90°屈曲で剥離する 試験の結果、本発明の組成物は、硬化条件にかかわらず
、塗膜外観、耐沸騰水性、耐屈曲性、密着性等に関し、
優れた特性を示した。
*Flexibility test: Check for peeling at the bent part when bent around an inner rod with a diameter of 0.5 mm with the painted surface outside. A: No peeling even after 180° bending B: 180° bending C: The composition of the present invention peels off when bent at 90°, but does not peel off when bent at 90°. As a result of the test, the composition of the present invention shows good film appearance, boiling water resistance, bending resistance, and adhesion, regardless of the curing conditions. Regarding etc.,
It showed excellent properties.

実施例2 第2表に示す配合割合(重量部)で各種原料を使用し、
以下のようにして、無機質塗料組成物を調製した。
Example 2 Various raw materials were used in the proportions (parts by weight) shown in Table 2,
An inorganic coating composition was prepared as follows.

実施例1と同様にして無機質塗料用バインダーを製造し
た。無機質塗料用バインダーに、無機質繊維微粉末とし
て6チタン酸カリウム繊維微粉末(商標名;ティスモー
D、大塊化学薬品社製)、天然ケイ酸塩微粉末(商標名
;ミクロエースに−1、日本タルク社製)及び着色剤と
してバール顔料(商標4231 I riodlne 
500  Bronze 。
A binder for an inorganic paint was produced in the same manner as in Example 1. Potassium hexatitanate fiber fine powder (trade name: Tismo D, manufactured by Ohita Chemical Co., Ltd.), natural silicate fine powder (trade name: Micro Ace Ni-1, Japan) as a binder for inorganic paints as inorganic fiber fine powder. manufactured by Talc) and Burr pigment (trademark 4231 Iriodlne) as a coloring agent.
500 Bronze.

MERCK社製)と無機顔料(商標名;ダイピロオキサ
イドブラック#9510、洋間合成■社製)を加え、ボ
ールミル中で3時間混合し、均一化し、本発明組成物(
No、11〜13)並びに比較のための組成物(阻10
.14)を得た。
MERCK Co., Ltd.) and an inorganic pigment (trade name: Dipyroxide Black #9510, manufactured by Yongesei ■ Co., Ltd.) were added, mixed in a ball mill for 3 hours, homogenized, and the composition of the present invention (
Nos. 11 to 13) and compositions for comparison (No. 10
.. 14) was obtained.

得られた各種組成物を実施例1と同様にスプレー塗布し
、塗布後室温にて5分間セツティングした後、50℃か
ら160℃まで15分程度で昇温し、160℃で30分
間加熱硬化した。
The obtained various compositions were spray coated in the same manner as in Example 1, and after being set at room temperature for 5 minutes, the temperature was raised from 50°C to 160°C in about 15 minutes, and heat-cured at 160°C for 30 minutes. did.

得られた試験板について、実施例1と同様に試験を行い
、その結果を第2表に示す。
The obtained test plate was tested in the same manner as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 2.

試験の結果、超微粒子状シリカの配合量が規定の範囲(
20〜50重量部)を下回ると耐沸騰水性、キャス試験
、耐候性の著しい低下がみられ、規定の範囲を上回ると
、塗膜外観が低下した。また、無機質塗料用バインダー
を調整する時に加える水の量を多くした場合、塗装時に
塗液が試験板端面によったり、流れたりする傾向を示し
た。
As a result of the test, the amount of ultrafine particulate silica was within the specified range (
When the amount is less than 20 to 50 parts by weight, there is a significant decrease in boiling water resistance, CAST test, and weather resistance, and when it exceeds the specified range, the appearance of the coating film is deteriorated. Furthermore, when the amount of water added when preparing the binder for inorganic paints was increased, the coating liquid tended to stick to the end surface of the test plate or flow during painting.

実施例3 第3表に示す配合割合(重量部)で各種原料を使用し、
以下の様にして、組成物を得た。
Example 3 Various raw materials were used in the proportions (parts by weight) shown in Table 3,
A composition was obtained as follows.

実施例1と同様にして、無機質塗料用バインダーを調整
した。無機質塗料用バインダーに、無機質繊維微粉末と
して6チタン酸カリウム繊維微粉末(商標名:ティスモ
ーD、大塊化学薬品社製)、天然ケイ酸塩微粉末(商標
名;ミクロエースに−1、日本タルク社製)及び着色剤
として無機顔料(商標名;ダイピロオキサイドグリーナ
#9320、浮間合成株社製)を加え、ボールミル中で
4時間混合均一化し、本発明組成物(No。
A binder for an inorganic paint was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1. Potassium hexatitanate fiber fine powder (trade name: Tismo D, manufactured by Ohita Chemical Co., Ltd.), natural silicate fine powder (trade name: Micro Ace Ni-1, Japan) as a binder for inorganic paints as inorganic fiber fine powder. Talc Co., Ltd.) and an inorganic pigment (trade name: Dipyroxide Greener #9320, manufactured by Ukima Gosei Co., Ltd.) as a coloring agent were added and homogenized by mixing in a ball mill for 4 hours to form a composition of the present invention (No.

16.17)並びに比較のための組成物(No、15.
18.19)を得た。
16.17) and comparative compositions (No. 15.
18.19) were obtained.

得られた各種組成物を、アルミニウム板(A−1050
P陽極酸化5〜10μm11×60×100mm)にス
プレー塗布した(塗布全100〜110g/m’)。塗
布後10分間セツティングしたのち、120℃から20
0℃まで20分程度で昇温し、200°Cで20分間加
熱硬化して、各種試験板を得た。
The obtained various compositions were coated on an aluminum plate (A-1050
P anodized 5-10 μm (11 x 60 x 100 mm) was spray coated (total coating 100-110 g/m'). After setting for 10 minutes after application, heat from 120℃ to 20℃.
The temperature was raised to 0°C in about 20 minutes, and the mixture was heat-cured at 200°C for 20 minutes to obtain various test plates.

得られた試験板について、実施例1と同様に、各種試験
を行った。結果を第3表に示す。
Various tests were conducted on the obtained test plate in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 3.

試験の結果、無機質塗料用バインダー固形分100重量
部に対する無機質繊維微粉末、天然ケイ酸塩微粉末及び
着色剤の合計歯(重金部)が規定の範囲(20〜50重
景部)重量回ると、塗装時に流れなどを生じ、塗膜する
ことができず(No。
As a result of the test, when the total weight (heavy metal part) of inorganic fiber fine powder, natural silicate fine powder, and coloring agent is within the specified range (20 to 50 heavy metal parts) based on 100 parts by weight of the solid content of the inorganic paint binder, , flow occurred during painting, and the coating could not be formed (No.

15)、一方、規定の範囲を上回る場合、耐沸騰水性、
キャス試験が低下した。
15), On the other hand, if it exceeds the specified range, boiling water resistance,
Cath test decreased.

実施例4 実施例1と同様にして得られた無機質塗料用バインダー
100重量部(固形分換算)に、無機質繊維微粉末(商
標名;ティスモーD、大塊化学薬品社製)1.0重量部
、天然ケイ酸塩微粉末(商標名;ミクロエースに−1、
日本タルク社製)5.4重金部及び着色剤パール顔料(
商標名;C1oisonne  Red、 MEARL
社製)26.2重量部を加え、ボールミル中にて4時間
混合して均一化し、本発明組成物(No、20)を得た
Example 4 1.0 part by weight of inorganic fiber fine powder (trade name: Tismo D, manufactured by Daibutsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to 100 parts by weight (solid content equivalent) of the inorganic paint binder obtained in the same manner as in Example 1. , Natural silicate fine powder (trade name: Micro Ace-1,
Nippon Talc Co., Ltd.) 5.4 heavy metal parts and colorant pearl pigment (
Trade name: C1oisonne Red, MEARL
26.2 parts by weight (manufactured by Co., Ltd.) was added thereto, and the mixture was homogenized by mixing in a ball mill for 4 hours to obtain a composition of the present invention (No. 20).

これを市販のステンレス鋼板SUS304(0,8X5
00X500mm)にスプレー塗装しく塗布量90〜1
00 g/rn’) 、塗布後室部にて5分間セツティ
ングしたのち、硬化炉にて100°Cから200℃まで
10分で昇温し、200℃で30分間加熱硬化した。
This is a commercially available stainless steel plate SUS304 (0.8X5
00x500mm) with a coating amount of 90~1
00 g/rn'), and after being set in the chamber for 5 minutes after coating, the temperature was raised from 100°C to 200°C in 10 minutes in a curing oven, and heat-cured at 200°C for 30 minutes.

得られた塗装板および非塗装板(SUS304)を油揚
げ加工工場の油飛散場所に1ケ月放置した。
The obtained coated plates and non-coated plates (SUS304) were left for one month in an oil-splattered area of a deep-fried tofu processing factory.

水あるいは中性洗剤を含ませたポリウレタン製スポンジ
を用い、2〜3回上下して、全面油汚れした試験板を拭
き取り、両試験板の油汚れ前と油汚れ拭き取り後の水滴
との接触角を測定し、結果を第4表にしめす。
Using a polyurethane sponge moistened with water or a neutral detergent, wipe the entire oil-stained test plate by moving it up and down 2 to 3 times, and check the contact angle of the water droplet on both test plates before the oil stain and after wiping the oil stain. The results are shown in Table 4.

第  4 表 *−1)油揚げ加工工場の油飛散場所にパネルを4週間
放置*−2)*−1)油付着パネルをポリウレタン製ス
ポンジに水を含ませ、洗浄(拭き取り)後測定。
Table 4 *-1) Panels were left in an oil-splattered area at a deep-fried tofu processing factory for 4 weeks *-2) *-1) Measurements were taken after cleaning (wiping off) the oil-stained panels with a polyurethane sponge dampened with water.

*−3)*−1)油付着パネルをポリウレタン製スポン
ジに中性洗剤を含ませ、洗浄(拭き取り)後測定。
*-3) *-1) Measurement after cleaning (wiping) the oil-stained panel with a polyurethane sponge soaked in neutral detergent.

*−1)ステンレス鋼板をアルカリ脱脂直後測定。*-1) Measured immediately after alkaline degreasing of stainless steel plate.

本発明組成物を塗装した塗板は、油汚れを容易に除去し
得た。また拭き取りを行ったのち、非塗装板(SUS3
04)ではかなりのキズが観察されたが、塗装板はキズ
付きが見られず、油汚れ前と変わらない美しい塗装板を
再現し、優れた高硬度と耐摩耗性を示した。
The coated plate coated with the composition of the present invention was able to easily remove oil stains. After wiping again, unpainted board (SUS3
Although considerable scratches were observed in 04), there were no scratches on the painted board, and the painted board was as beautiful as before the oil staining, exhibiting excellent hardness and wear resistance.

実施例5 実施例1と同様にして得られた無機質塗料用バインダー
100重量部(固形分換算)に、無機質繊維微粉末(商
標名;ティスモーD、大塊化学薬品社製)0.8重量部
、天然ケイ酸塩微粉末(商標名;雲母Y−5000M、
山田工業所社製)3.5重回部及び着色剤パール顔料(
商標名;4232 I riodine 504、ME
RCK社製)28重量部を加え、ボールミル中にて2時
間混合して均一化し、本発明組成物(No、21)を得
た。
Example 5 To 100 parts by weight (solid content equivalent) of the inorganic paint binder obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, 0.8 parts by weight of inorganic fiber fine powder (trade name: Tismo D, manufactured by Daibutsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added. , natural silicate fine powder (trade name: mica Y-5000M,
(Manufactured by Yamada Kogyo Co., Ltd.) 3.5 parts and colorant pearl pigment (
Trade name: 4232 I riodine 504, ME
28 parts by weight (manufactured by RCK) were added and mixed for 2 hours in a ball mill to homogenize, to obtain a composition of the present invention (No. 21).

これを市販ガラス製カップにスプレー塗装しく塗布量、
100〜110 g/m’) 、塗布後5分間セツティ
ングしたのち、80℃から200°Cまで15分で昇温
し、200℃で20分間加熱硬化した。
Apply this to a commercially available glass cup by spraying the desired amount.
100 to 110 g/m'), and after setting for 5 minutes after coating, the temperature was raised from 80°C to 200°C in 15 minutes, and heat-cured at 200°C for 20 minutes.

得られた塗膜は美しいワインカラーのパール光沢を示し
、耐摩耗性、高い密着性及び硬度を有した(ナイロンた
わしによる傷つきなし、硬度:鉛筆硬度9H以上、密着
性:ゴバン目試験100/100、光沢=60°鏡面反
射率62%)。また、非塗装ガラス製コツプにくらべ指
紋の付着および汚れがつきに<<、美しい表面を保つこ
とができる。
The resulting coating showed a beautiful wine-colored pearlescent luster, and had abrasion resistance, high adhesion, and hardness (no scratches from nylon scrubbers, hardness: pencil hardness 9H or higher, adhesion: goblin test 100/100). , gloss = 60° specular reflectance 62%). Additionally, compared to non-painted glass tips, it is less prone to fingerprints and stains and maintains a beautiful surface.

実施例6 実施例1の本発明組成物No、 4及び市販アクリル塗
料を市販冷間圧延鋼板(0,8X30X30mm)に各
々スプレー塗装し、塗装後20分間セツティングしたの
ち、180℃で30分硬化した。各塗板について、[カ
ビ抵抗性試験方法(JIS  Z2911−1981)
J準用による試験を行った。
Example 6 Compositions No. 4 of the present invention in Example 1 and commercially available acrylic paint were each spray-coated onto a commercially available cold-rolled steel plate (0.8 x 30 x 30 mm), and after the coating was allowed to set for 20 minutes, it was cured at 180°C for 30 minutes. did. For each coated plate, [Mold resistance test method (JIS Z2911-1981)]
A test was conducted in accordance with J mutatis mutandis.

供試菌株として青カビ(P enici lliumf
uniculosum I F 06345 )および
黒麹カビ(Aspergillus niger I 
F 06341 )を用い、28°Cで4週間培養した
。アクリル塗料でカビの発育を認めた。一方、本発明組
成物(Nα4)では発育を認めず、防カビ作用を示した
Blue mold (Penici lliumf) was used as the test bacterial strain.
uniculosum I F 06345) and Aspergillus niger I
F 06341 ) and cultured at 28°C for 4 weeks. Mold growth was observed on acrylic paint. On the other hand, the composition of the present invention (Nα4) showed no growth and exhibited antifungal action.

実施例7 ケイ酸カリウム100重二部(固形分換算)と超微粒子
状シリカ(商標名;ニップシールAQ、日本シリカニ業
社製)40重合部とを混合し、更にこの混合物100重
量部につき水200重量部を加え、反応容器中にて90
〜100℃の温度で撹拌下に2時間加熱溶解し、モル比
4.9の無機質塗料用バインダーを得た。得られたバイ
ンダー100重量部(固形分換算)に、無機質繊維微粉
末(商標名;ティスモー〇、大塊化学薬品工業社製)6
重量部及び着色剤として無機顔料チタンホワイト(商標
名;タイベークR−550、石原産業社製)25重量部
を加え、ボールミル中、4時間混合して均一化し、本発
明組成物(No、22)を得た。
Example 7 100 parts by weight of potassium silicate (in terms of solid content) and 40 parts by weight of ultrafine particulate silica (trade name: Nip Seal AQ, manufactured by Nippon Silikani Gyo Co., Ltd.) were mixed, and further 200 parts by weight of water was added per 100 parts by weight of this mixture. Add 90 parts by weight in the reaction vessel.
The mixture was heated and dissolved at a temperature of ~100°C for 2 hours with stirring to obtain an inorganic paint binder having a molar ratio of 4.9. To 100 parts by weight (solid content equivalent) of the obtained binder, inorganic fiber fine powder (trade name: Tismo〇, manufactured by Ohita Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 6
Parts by weight and 25 parts by weight of an inorganic pigment Titanium White (trade name: Taibake R-550, manufactured by Ishihara Sangyo Co., Ltd.) as a coloring agent were added and mixed in a ball mill for 4 hours to homogenize, resulting in a composition of the present invention (No. 22). I got it.

これを衛生放送受信システムパラボラアンテナ(ステン
レス製5US304)にスプレー塗装し、塗装後、直ち
に60°Cから200℃まで15分で昇温し、更に20
0°Cで30分間加熱硬化した。
This was spray-painted on the satellite broadcast receiving system parabolic antenna (stainless steel 5US304), and after painting, the temperature was immediately raised from 60°C to 200°C in 15 minutes, and then 20°C.
It was heat cured at 0°C for 30 minutes.

塗布したパラボラアンテナを屋外に放置したところ、そ
の親水性表面(水滴との接触角、16’)から、結露水
あるいは降雨時の水滴の付着が無(、電波の障害防止に
一役を果すことが判った。
When the coated parabolic antenna was left outdoors, its hydrophilic surface (contact angle with water droplets, 16') prevented condensation or water droplets from adhering to it during rain (which helped prevent interference with radio waves). understood.

実施例8 実施例7と同様にして得られた無機質塗料用バインダー
100重量部(固形分換算)に、無機質繊維微粉末(商
標名;ティスモーD、大塊化学薬品社製)0.5重量部
、天然ケイ酸塩微粉末(商標名;雲母Y−5000M、
山田工業所社製)5.5重量部及び着色剤としてパール
顔料(商標名、FLAMENCOGOLD、MERCK
社製)27重量部を加え、ボールミル中で2時間混合し
て均一化し、本発明組成物(No、23)を得た。
Example 8 0.5 part by weight of inorganic fiber fine powder (trade name: Tismo D, manufactured by Daibutsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) was added to 100 parts by weight (solid content equivalent) of the inorganic paint binder obtained in the same manner as in Example 7. , natural silicate fine powder (trade name: mica Y-5000M,
5.5 parts by weight (manufactured by Yamada Kogyo Co., Ltd.) and pearl pigment (trade name: FLAMENCOGOLD, MERCK) as a coloring agent.
27 parts by weight (manufactured by Co., Ltd.) were added thereto and mixed for 2 hours in a ball mill to homogenize, to obtain a composition of the present invention (No. 23).

これをステンレス製ホウチョウに全面スプレー塗装しく
塗布量、90〜100g/rrll′)、塗布後5分間
セツティングしたのち、130℃から180℃まで8分
程度で昇温し、更に180℃で30分間加熱硬化し、美
しいゴールドメタリック調の塗膜を得た。次に、グライ
ンダーを用いて1.0mm程度歯出した。
Spray this on the entire surface of the stainless steel plate (applying amount: 90-100g/rrll'), let it set for 5 minutes after application, raise the temperature from 130℃ to 180℃ in about 8 minutes, and then keep it at 180℃ for 30 minutes. It was heated and cured to create a beautiful gold metallic paint film. Next, a grinder was used to grind out the teeth by about 1.0 mm.

得られた塗装ホウチョウで、豆腐、肉、野菜などを切っ
たところ、材料のホウチョウへの付着がなく、さらにホ
ウチョウに付着した油類なども水洗あるいは軽い拭き取
りで容易に除去され、有機塗料塗装品でみられる塗装面
のキズ付きもなかった。本発明塗料組成物により、衛生
的で切離れのよい、高硬度で長寿命の着色ホウチョウを
得ることができる。
When we cut tofu, meat, vegetables, etc. with the resulting coated porcelain, the materials did not stick to the porcelain, and oils and other substances adhering to the porcelain were easily removed by washing with water or a light wipe, resulting in organic paint-coated products. There were no scratches on the painted surface as seen in . By using the coating composition of the present invention, it is possible to obtain a colored porcelain that is hygienic, easy to remove, has high hardness, and has a long life.

実施例9 実施例2で得られた本発明組成物No、12を市販ステ
ンレス板5US304 (1x300x300mm)に
スプレー塗装しく塗布量100〜110g/M)、塗装
後室温にて5分間セツティングしたのち、150℃から
200℃まで5分間で昇温し更に、200℃で30分間
加熱硬化した。
Example 9 Composition No. 12 of the present invention obtained in Example 2 was spray-coated on a commercially available stainless steel plate 5US304 (1 x 300 x 300 mm) (coating amount: 100 to 110 g/M), and after the coating was allowed to set at room temperature for 5 minutes, The temperature was raised from 150°C to 200°C over 5 minutes, and further heat-cured at 200°C for 30 minutes.

この塗装板に市販粘着テープあるいは粘着剤付き貼紙等
を付着させたところ、付着しないか、付着しても容易に
剥がすことがでた。本発明の組成物は、貼紙防止塗料と
しても有効である。
When a commercially available adhesive tape or paper with adhesive was attached to this painted board, it either did not stick or was easily peeled off even if it did stick. The composition of the present invention is also effective as an anti-sticking coating.

実施例10 着色剤として(イ)〜(へ)のパール顔料(商標名; 
(イ)商標CLOISONNE Blue。
Example 10 Pearl pigments (a) to (f) (trade name;
(a) Trademark CLOISONNE Blue.

(o) CLO[5ONNE Supergreen、
  (ハ) CLOISONNERouge Flam
be、  (−1−) CLOISONNE Nu−A
ntigue Red、(ホ) 4217 1riod
ine300Goldstain 。
(o) CLO[5ONNE Supergreen,
(c) CLOISONNER Rouge Flam
be, (-1-) CLOISONNE Nu-A
ntigue Red, (E) 4217 1riod
ine300Goldstain.

(へ) 45801riodinQRutilsilb
er 、以上MEARL社製)を各々用いる以外は、実
施例8と同様にして、本発明組成物を得た(No、24
.25.26.27.28.29)。
(To) 45801riodinQRutilsilb
The composition of the present invention was obtained in the same manner as in Example 8, except that the following were used (No. 24, manufactured by MEARL).
.. 25.26.27.28.29).

各組成物を超硬合金工具チップに、色別は管理のために
スプレー塗装しく塗布量50〜60g/ハ)、各々塗装
後5分間セツティングしたのち、40°Cから200 
’Cまで20分で昇温し、200℃で20分間加熱硬化
した。
Each composition was spray-coated onto a cemented carbide tool tip for color control (applying amount 50-60g/c), and after each coating was allowed to set for 5 minutes, the temperature at 40°C to 200°C was applied.
The temperature was raised to 'C over 20 minutes, and heat curing was carried out at 200°C for 20 minutes.

本発明組成物は、耐摩耗性、切削時の耐熱性、及び機械
油類の耐油性にすぐれ、色別は管理にも有用であること
がわかった。
It was found that the composition of the present invention has excellent wear resistance, heat resistance during cutting, and resistance to machine oils, and color classification is also useful for management.

実施例11 実施例2で得られたの本発明組成物No、 12を市販
の厚手美濃表紙にスプレー塗装(塗布量90〜100 
g/イ)し、常温にて24時間放置し、塗装紙を得た。
Example 11 Composition No. 12 of the present invention obtained in Example 2 was spray-painted on a commercially available thick Mino cover (coating amount: 90-100
g/a) and left at room temperature for 24 hours to obtain coated paper.

この塗装面にガスバーナの火炎を近づけ、発煙の有無を
調査したところ、塗装紙の合せ面で太きいフクレが生じ
て割れ、紙が露出するまで(およそ30秒)、塗装面は
発炎しなかった。本発明組成物により、耐熱性に優れた
装飾着色紙をうろことができた。
When we brought the flame of a gas burner close to this painted surface and investigated whether smoke was emitted, we found that the painted surface did not emit any flame until a thick blister appeared on the mating surface of the coated paper and it cracked, exposing the paper (approximately 30 seconds). Ta. Using the composition of the present invention, decorative colored paper with excellent heat resistance could be produced.

実施例12 実施例1の本発明組成物No、 7を市販ステンレス板
(SUS304.0.6X100X100nua)に、
スプレー塗装しく塗布ff180〜90 g /m’)
、塗装後室温にて5分間セツティングしたのち、室温か
ら200℃まで15分間で昇温し、更に200℃で30
分間加熱硬化した。
Example 12 Inventive composition No. 7 of Example 1 was applied to a commercially available stainless steel plate (SUS304.0.6X100X100nua).
Spray paint (ff180-90 g/m')
After painting, let it set at room temperature for 5 minutes, then raise the temperature from room temperature to 200℃ in 15 minutes, and then heat it at 200℃ for 30 minutes.
Cured by heating for minutes.

得られた塗装板について、絶縁破壊の強さ(KV/mm
)、表面固有抵抗(Ω)及び誘電率を各々JIS  C
2110、JIS  C2103及びJIS  K  
6911に準じ測定したところ(誘電率の測定はIMH
z、20℃にて行った)、10KV/mm、 8. 5
 X 10”Ω及びe=9.6、tanδ= 3 X 
10−2を示し、絶縁材料として有用であることがわか
った。
Regarding the obtained painted board, the dielectric breakdown strength (KV/mm
), surface resistivity (Ω) and dielectric constant, respectively, according to JIS C
2110, JIS C2103 and JIS K
Measured according to 6911 (measurement of dielectric constant by IMH
z, conducted at 20°C), 10KV/mm, 8. 5
X 10”Ω and e=9.6, tanδ=3X
10-2, and was found to be useful as an insulating material.

(以 上)(that's all)

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)(a)ケイ酸カリウム(固形分換算)100重量
部に対し、超微粒子状シリカ20〜50重量部を加熱溶
解させたシリカ/酸化カリウムのモル比4.0〜5.3
の無機質塗料用バインター(固形分換算)100重量部
、 (b)無機質繊維状微粉末1〜10重量部及び(c)着
色剤10〜50重量部 を含有する無機質塗料組成物。
(1) (a) 20 to 50 parts by weight of ultrafine particulate silica is heated and dissolved in 100 parts by weight of potassium silicate (solid content), and the molar ratio of silica/potassium oxide is 4.0 to 5.3.
An inorganic coating composition comprising: 100 parts by weight of an inorganic coating binder (in terms of solid content); (b) 1 to 10 parts by weight of an inorganic fibrous fine powder; and (c) 10 to 50 parts by weight of a colorant.
(2)(a)ケイ酸カリウム(固形分換算)100重量
部に対し、超微粒子状シリカ20〜50重量部を加熱溶
解させたシリカ/酸化カリウムのモル比4.0〜5.3
の無機質塗料用バインター(固形分換算)100重量部
、 (b)無機質繊維状微粉末0.5〜10重量部(c)着
色剤10〜50重量部及び (d)天然けい酸塩微粉末3〜15重量部 を含有する無機質塗料組成物。
(2) (a) 20 to 50 parts by weight of ultrafine particulate silica is heated and dissolved in 100 parts by weight of potassium silicate (solid content), and the molar ratio of silica/potassium oxide is 4.0 to 5.3.
(b) 0.5 to 10 parts by weight of inorganic fibrous fine powder, (c) 10 to 50 parts by weight of colorant, and (d) 3 parts by weight of natural silicate fine powder. An inorganic coating composition containing ~15 parts by weight.
(3)無機質塗料用バインダーを除く成分の合計量が、
バインダー100重量部に対して、20〜50重量部で
ある請求項1または2に記載の無機質塗料組成物。
(3) The total amount of components excluding the inorganic paint binder is
The inorganic coating composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the amount is 20 to 50 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the binder.
(4)無機質塗料用バインダーの調製において、ケイ酸
カリウムと超微粒子状シリカとの混合物100重量部に
対して、200重量部を上限とする水を存在せしめる請
求項1または2に記載の無機質塗料組成物。
(4) The inorganic paint according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in the preparation of the binder for inorganic paint, an upper limit of 200 parts by weight of water is present per 100 parts by weight of the mixture of potassium silicate and ultrafine particulate silica. Composition.
JP28330088A 1988-11-09 1988-11-09 Inorganic coating composition Pending JPH02129269A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28330088A JPH02129269A (en) 1988-11-09 1988-11-09 Inorganic coating composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28330088A JPH02129269A (en) 1988-11-09 1988-11-09 Inorganic coating composition

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02129269A true JPH02129269A (en) 1990-05-17

Family

ID=17663667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28330088A Pending JPH02129269A (en) 1988-11-09 1988-11-09 Inorganic coating composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02129269A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000023528A1 (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-27 Toto Ltd. Stainproof material and method for manufacturing the same, and coating composition and apparatus therefor
KR100568892B1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2006-04-10 박주민 Inorganic Ceramic paint
CN103709799A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 广州市维多纳环保科技有限公司 Inorganic multifunctional paint taking potassium silicate as film-forming substance, and preparation method thereof
CN111116156A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-05-08 江苏盐砼新材料科技有限公司 Low-damage high-strength aerated concrete block and preparation method thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4996016A (en) * 1972-12-08 1974-09-11
JPS5128650A (en) * 1974-09-05 1976-03-11 Nippon Denki Keiki Kenteisho
JPS5236124A (en) * 1975-09-17 1977-03-19 Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd Complex method of finishing
JPS5243817A (en) * 1975-10-06 1977-04-06 Nissan Chem Ind Ltd Inorganic coating composition
JPS5325652A (en) * 1976-08-20 1978-03-09 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Improvement of coating film of zinc rich paint
JPS53119932A (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-10-19 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Coating film-forming composition
JPS56149465A (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-11-19 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Paint composition
JPS6399268A (en) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-30 Otsuka Chem Co Ltd Gloss enhancement of inorganic coating film

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4996016A (en) * 1972-12-08 1974-09-11
JPS5128650A (en) * 1974-09-05 1976-03-11 Nippon Denki Keiki Kenteisho
JPS5236124A (en) * 1975-09-17 1977-03-19 Nissan Chemical Ind Ltd Complex method of finishing
JPS5243817A (en) * 1975-10-06 1977-04-06 Nissan Chem Ind Ltd Inorganic coating composition
JPS5325652A (en) * 1976-08-20 1978-03-09 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Improvement of coating film of zinc rich paint
JPS53119932A (en) * 1977-03-28 1978-10-19 Kansai Paint Co Ltd Coating film-forming composition
JPS56149465A (en) * 1980-04-21 1981-11-19 Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc Paint composition
JPS6399268A (en) * 1986-10-15 1988-04-30 Otsuka Chem Co Ltd Gloss enhancement of inorganic coating film

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000023528A1 (en) * 1998-10-19 2000-04-27 Toto Ltd. Stainproof material and method for manufacturing the same, and coating composition and apparatus therefor
US6673433B1 (en) 1998-10-19 2004-01-06 Toto Ltd. Stainproof material and method for manufacturing the same, and coating composition and apparatus thereof
KR100568892B1 (en) * 2004-03-17 2006-04-10 박주민 Inorganic Ceramic paint
CN103709799A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 广州市维多纳环保科技有限公司 Inorganic multifunctional paint taking potassium silicate as film-forming substance, and preparation method thereof
CN111116156A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-05-08 江苏盐砼新材料科技有限公司 Low-damage high-strength aerated concrete block and preparation method thereof

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