JPH017839Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH017839Y2 JPH017839Y2 JP1983073530U JP7353083U JPH017839Y2 JP H017839 Y2 JPH017839 Y2 JP H017839Y2 JP 1983073530 U JP1983073530 U JP 1983073530U JP 7353083 U JP7353083 U JP 7353083U JP H017839 Y2 JPH017839 Y2 JP H017839Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- slat
- driven gear
- shaft
- blind
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Landscapes
- Blinds (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本考案はブラインドのスラツト旋回シヤフトの
伝動ギヤに関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a transmission gear for a slat pivot shaft of a blind.
一般にブラインドのスラツト旋回シヤフトは一
定角度に亘つて回転可能でそれ以上の回転をスト
ツパーにより阻止されるようになつている。斯く
して、ブラインドのスラツトの旋回による開閉に
際し、スラツト旋回シヤフトが回動限度に達した
後も、更にスラツト旋回シヤフトを操作棒の操作
で強制回動させようとする誤操作に備えて、スラ
ツト旋回シヤフトの伝導系の過負荷伝動を吸収す
るようにすることが望まれる。 Generally, the slat pivot shaft of a blind is rotatable through a certain angle, and further rotation is prevented by a stopper. In this way, when the slats of the blind are opened and closed by rotating, even after the slat rotation shaft reaches its rotation limit, the slat rotation is continued in preparation for an erroneous operation in which the slat rotation shaft is forcibly rotated further by operating the operating rod. It is desirable to absorb overload transmission in the transmission system of the shaft.
従来の技術とその問題点
従来、これを行うには、スプリングによる押圧
下、スリツプ可能に摩擦係合する作動媒体や、同
様な要領でスリツプ可能に摩擦及び噛合い係合す
る対偶になつた作動媒体をブラインドのスラツト
旋回シヤフトの駆動系に附加的に組込んだ構成に
依存している。これによると、前記作動媒体の附
加的な組込みで、構造がそれだけ複雑となる。Conventional techniques and their problems Conventionally, this has been achieved by using a slippably frictionally engaged actuating medium under the pressure of a spring, or by a slippably frictionally and meshingly paired actuating medium in a similar manner. It relies on the additional integration of the medium into the drive system of the slat-swivel shaft of the blind. According to this, the additional incorporation of said working medium complicates the construction accordingly.
また従来、スラツト旋回伝動系に一定以上の負
荷が加わつた場合、該伝動系を空転させるものと
して、各スラツト端の回転軸端に歯部が弾性体で
できたウオームホイルを、スラツト旋回シヤフト
の所要部位に該ウオームホイルと噛合うウオーム
をそれぞれ装着した構成のものも知られている。
しかしこの従来のものは空転可能型伝動手段であ
る歯部弾性体型のウオームホイルが各スラツト端
の回転軸端に装着されているため、あるスラツト
が旋回限度に達した後も、更にスラツト旋回シヤ
フトが操作棒の操作で強制回転される可能性があ
る。従つて、上記ウオームとウオームホイルの間
に一定以上の力が負荷された場合、ウオームホイ
ルの弾性体歯部にて空転するものの、スラツト旋
回伝動系全体について過負荷を効果的に吸収する
ことはできない。 Conventionally, when a load above a certain level is applied to the slat rotation transmission system, a worm wheel with teeth made of an elastic material is attached to the rotating shaft end of each slat to cause the transmission system to idle. There is also known a configuration in which worms that mesh with the worm foil are attached to required locations.
However, in this conventional system, a toothed elastic worm wheel, which is a transmission means capable of idling, is attached to the rotating shaft end of each slat end, so even after a certain slat reaches its turning limit, the slat turning shaft continues to rotate. may be forcibly rotated by operating the operating rod. Therefore, when a force above a certain level is applied between the worm and the worm wheel, the worm wheel's elastic teeth rotate idly, but the entire slat rotation transmission system cannot effectively absorb the overload. Can not.
そこで本考案はブラインドのスラツト旋回シヤ
フトの伝動系の一部を構成する従動ギヤそれ自体
が、スラツト旋回シヤフト操作時の過負荷を吸収
する安全装置を兼ね、従つて従来の附加的な作動
媒体をなくし、構造的に簡潔に過負荷を吸収し得
る、ブラインドのスラツト旋回シヤフトの伝動ギ
ヤを提供しようというものである。 Therefore, in the present invention, the driven gear itself, which constitutes a part of the transmission system of the slat swivel shaft of the blind, also serves as a safety device to absorb the overload during operation of the slat swivel shaft, and therefore, it eliminates the need for the conventional additional working medium. The object of the present invention is to provide a transmission gear for a slat swivel shaft of a blind, which can absorb overloads in a structurally simple manner.
また本考案は、スラツト旋回伝動系全体につい
て効果的に過負荷吸収が達成され、更にまた過負
荷吸収安全装置を兼ねる従動ギヤが過負荷吸収に
即応する可動タイプであるにかかわらず、これを
通常負荷時には安定した伝動作用を行わせること
ができるブラインドのスラツト旋回シヤフトの伝
動ギヤを提供することを目的としている。 In addition, the present invention effectively achieves overload absorption for the entire slat rotation transmission system, and furthermore, even though the driven gear that also serves as an overload absorption safety device is a movable type that can quickly respond to overload absorption, it is possible to It is an object of the present invention to provide a transmission gear for a slat rotating shaft of a blind, which can perform stable transmission operation under load.
問題点を解決するための手段
本考案の上記目的は次の構成の伝動ギヤによつ
て達成される。Means for Solving the Problems The above objects of the present invention are achieved by a transmission gear having the following configuration.
ブラインドのスラツト旋回シヤフトの入力端側
に配設したウオームによる原動ギヤと、上記スラ
ツト旋回シヤフトの入力端に接続したかつばねに
よる押圧の下、上記ウオーム原動ギヤに押退可能
に噛合うはす歯ギヤによる従動ギヤとからなるブ
ラインドのスラツト旋回シヤフトの伝動ギヤであ
つて、上記ウオーム原動ギヤの側に上記従動ギヤ
のための片受け型軸受けが配置され、これと反対
側に上記ばねが配設されて上記従動ギヤを該片受
け型軸受けの側に押圧しているブラインドのスラ
ツト旋回シヤフトの伝動ギヤ。 A driving gear formed by a worm arranged on the input end side of the slat turning shaft of the blind, and a helical tooth connected to the input end of the slat turning shaft and meshing retractably with the worm driving gear under pressure from a spring. A transmission gear for a blind slat swivel shaft comprising a driven gear by a gear, in which a single-side bearing for the driven gear is arranged on the side of the worm drive gear, and the spring is arranged on the opposite side. a transmission gear of a slat swivel shaft of a blind, which presses the driven gear toward the single-sided bearing;
本明細書において、「片受け型軸受け」とは、
従動ギヤをその半周側に関して軸支する軸受けの
ことである。これは実用新案登録請求の範囲の項
における記載についても同じである。 In this specification, "single-side type bearing" means
This is a bearing that supports the driven gear around its half circumference. The same applies to statements in the scope of claims for utility model registration.
実施例
次に本考案の実施例を添付図面を参照して説明
する。Embodiments Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
ブラインドのスラツト(図示せず)旋回シヤフ
ト1の入力端1aの側にウオームによる原動ギヤ
2を配設する。該ウオーム原動ギヤ2に、該ギヤ
2側と反対側に配設したばね3,3による押圧の
下、押退可能にはす歯ギヤによる従動ギヤ4を噛
合させ、該従動ギヤ4を上記スラツト旋回シヤフ
ト1の入力端1aに接続する。この接続は図示の
場合、はす歯ギヤによる従動ギヤ4と一体のソケ
ツト部8にシヤフト1の入力端部がスプライン結
合の下に接続された例になつている。上記はす歯
ギヤによる従動ギヤ4は、ウオーム原動ギヤ2の
側に配設した片受け型軸受け5,5により、この
側のみを軸支させる。この軸支の下、上記ばね
3,3は該軸受け5,5の側に従動ギヤ4を押圧
する。また、スラツト旋回シヤフト1の入力端1
aは自由端をなす。片受け型軸受け5,5は、図
では上側のみの配置になつているが、これと対称
をなすように下側に配置してもよい。ウオーム原
動ギヤ2にはユニバーサルジヨイント7を介して
操作棒6が連結されている。 A worm-based driving gear 2 is disposed on the input end 1a side of a blind slat (not shown) swing shaft 1. A driven gear 4 made of a helical gear is retractably engaged with the worm drive gear 2 under pressure from springs 3, 3 disposed on the opposite side of the gear 2, and the driven gear 4 is engaged with the slat. Connected to the input end 1a of the turning shaft 1. In the illustrated case, the input end of the shaft 1 is connected to a socket part 8 integral with a driven gear 4 by a helical gear under a spline connection. The driven gear 4, which is a helical gear, is supported only on this side by single-receiver type bearings 5, 5 disposed on the side of the worm drive gear 2. Under this pivot, the springs 3, 3 press the driven gear 4 on the side of the bearings 5, 5. In addition, the input end 1 of the slat rotation shaft 1
a forms a free end. Although the single-side bearings 5, 5 are arranged only on the upper side in the figure, they may be arranged on the lower side so as to be symmetrical with this. An operating rod 6 is connected to the worm drive gear 2 via a universal joint 7.
本考案に従えば、ブラインドのスラツト旋回シ
ヤフト1が回動限度に達しない即ち通常負荷の状
態では、ウオーム原動ギヤ2の回転につれはす歯
ギヤによる従動ギヤ4が従動回転するが、該シヤ
フト1の回動が限度に達する。換言すれば過負荷
になると、更にウオーム原動ギヤ2を強制回転さ
せても、はす歯ギヤによる従動ギヤ4のはす歯側
面がウオーム原動ギヤ2の歯の側面を滑るように
して、ばね3に抗し該従動ギヤ4がウオーム原動
ギヤ2と反対側の方へ変位される。即ちスリツプ
するのみで、原動ギヤ2につれ強制回転されるこ
とはない。こうして、上記スリツプによりスラツ
ト旋回伝動系の過負荷が吸収される。 According to the present invention, when the slat turning shaft 1 of the blind does not reach its rotation limit, that is, under normal load, the driven gear 4, which is a helical gear, rotates as the worm driving gear 2 rotates. rotation reaches its limit. In other words, when an overload occurs, even if the worm drive gear 2 is forcibly rotated, the helical tooth side surface of the driven gear 4 by the helical gear slides on the tooth side surface of the worm drive gear 2, and the spring 3 The driven gear 4 is displaced toward the side opposite to the worm drive gear 2 against the force. That is, it only slips and is not forcibly rotated along with the driving gear 2. In this way, the overload of the slip rotation transmission system is absorbed by the slip.
考案の効果
このように本考案によれば、はす歯ギヤによる
従動ギヤ4自体のスリツプでスラツト旋回シヤフ
ト駆動系の過負荷を消去し得るので、当該はす歯
ギヤによる従動ギヤ4が過負荷に対する安全装置
を兼ね、構造的に簡潔に過負荷吸収の目的を達成
できる。Effects of the invention As described above, according to the present invention, the overload of the slat swing shaft drive system can be eliminated by the slip of the driven gear 4 itself by the helical gear, so that the overload of the driven gear 4 by the helical gear can be eliminated. It also serves as a safety device against overload absorption, and can achieve the purpose of overload absorption with a simple structure.
また本考案では過負荷吸収安全装置を兼ねるは
す歯ギヤによる従動ギヤがスラツト旋回シヤフト
の入力端に接続され、該従動ギヤと噛合うウオー
ム原動ギヤが該シヤフトの入力端に配設されてい
るため、前述の過負荷吸収はスラツト旋回シヤフ
トの入力端側で行われることになり、スラツト旋
回伝動系全体について効果的に過負荷吸収が達成
される。 Furthermore, in the present invention, a driven gear made of a helical gear that also serves as an overload absorption safety device is connected to the input end of the slat swing shaft, and a worm driving gear that meshes with the driven gear is arranged at the input end of the shaft. Therefore, the above-mentioned overload absorption is performed on the input end side of the slat rotation shaft, and overload absorption is effectively achieved for the entire slat rotation transmission system.
更にまた本考案ではウオーム原動ギヤの側に、
これと噛合う従動ギヤのための片受け型軸受けが
配置され、これと反対側にばねが配設されて上記
従動ギヤを該片受け型軸受けの側に押圧している
ので、過負荷吸収安全装置を兼ねる当該従動ギヤ
が過負荷吸収に即応する可動タイプであるにかか
わらず、これを通常負荷時には該ばねによる押圧
の下、片受け型軸受けにより安定して軸支でき、
従つて通常負荷時、安定した伝動作用を行わせる
ことができる。 Furthermore, in this invention, on the side of the worm drive gear,
A single bearing type bearing is arranged for the driven gear that meshes with this, and a spring is arranged on the opposite side to press the driven gear towards the single side bearing type, so overload absorption and safety are ensured. Regardless of whether the driven gear that also serves as the device is a movable type that can quickly absorb overload, it can be stably supported by a single-side bearing under the pressure of the spring under normal load.
Therefore, stable transmission operation can be achieved under normal load.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す正面図、第2
図はその平面図、第3図は側面図、第4図は同実
施例に於ける原動ギヤ及び従動ギヤ部の斜面図で
ある。
1はスラツト旋回シヤフト、2はウオーム原動
ギヤ、3はばね、4ははす歯ギヤによる従動ギ
ヤ、5は片受け型軸受け。
Figure 1 is a front view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
The figure is a plan view, FIG. 3 is a side view, and FIG. 4 is a slope view of the driving gear and driven gear portions in the same embodiment. 1 is a slat rotating shaft, 2 is a worm driving gear, 3 is a spring, 4 is a driven gear with a helical tooth gear, and 5 is a single-side type bearing.
Claims (1)
に配設したウオームによる原動ギヤと、上記スラ
ツト旋回シヤフトの入力端に接続したかつばねに
よる押圧の下、上記ウオーム原動ギヤに押退可能
に噛合うはす歯ギヤによる従動ギヤとからなるブ
ラインドのスラツト旋回シヤフトの伝動ギヤであ
つて、上記ウオーム原動ギヤの側に上記従動ギヤ
のための片受け型軸受けが配置され、これと反対
側に上記ばねが配設されて上記従動ギヤを該片受
け型軸受けの側に押圧しているブラインドのスラ
ツト旋回シヤフトの伝動ギヤ。 A driving gear formed by a worm arranged on the input end side of the slat turning shaft of the blind, and a helical tooth connected to the input end of the slat turning shaft and meshing retractably with the worm driving gear under pressure from a spring. A transmission gear for a blind slat swivel shaft comprising a driven gear by a gear, in which a single-side bearing for the driven gear is arranged on the side of the worm drive gear, and the spring is arranged on the opposite side. a transmission gear of a slat swivel shaft of a blind, which presses the driven gear toward the single-sided bearing;
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7353083U JPS59111292U (en) | 1983-05-16 | 1983-05-16 | Blind slat swivel shaft transmission gear |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7353083U JPS59111292U (en) | 1983-05-16 | 1983-05-16 | Blind slat swivel shaft transmission gear |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59111292U JPS59111292U (en) | 1984-07-27 |
| JPH017839Y2 true JPH017839Y2 (en) | 1989-03-01 |
Family
ID=30203648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7353083U Granted JPS59111292U (en) | 1983-05-16 | 1983-05-16 | Blind slat swivel shaft transmission gear |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59111292U (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5919897U (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1984-02-07 | エスエム工業株式会社 | Rigid blind slat swivel |
-
1983
- 1983-05-16 JP JP7353083U patent/JPS59111292U/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59111292U (en) | 1984-07-27 |
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