JPH0133002B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0133002B2 JPH0133002B2 JP16860682A JP16860682A JPH0133002B2 JP H0133002 B2 JPH0133002 B2 JP H0133002B2 JP 16860682 A JP16860682 A JP 16860682A JP 16860682 A JP16860682 A JP 16860682A JP H0133002 B2 JPH0133002 B2 JP H0133002B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- ionic
- electrode material
- association
- heteropolyacid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000011964 heteropoly acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 18
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229960000907 methylthioninium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002484 cyclic voltammetry Methods 0.000 description 8
- RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-bis(dimethylamino)phenothiazin-5-ium Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C3N=C21 RBTBFTRPCNLSDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxomolybdenum Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.O=[Mo](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O DHRLEVQXOMLTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021397 glassy carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;trioxotungsten Chemical compound O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.OP(O)(O)=O IYDGMDWEHDFVQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- MWVTWFVJZLCBMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-bipyridine Chemical group C1=NC=CC(C=2C=CN=CC=2)=C1 MWVTWFVJZLCBMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003411 electrode reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108091006149 Electron carriers Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 241001168730 Simo Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001420 alkaline earth metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000981 basic dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 cationic porphyrin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003983 crown ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide Substances NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003100 immobilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000592 inorganic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical class N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229930188006 polyphyllin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004032 porphyrins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043267 rhodamine b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Non-Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16860682A JPS5960818A (ja) | 1982-09-29 | 1982-09-29 | 電極材料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16860682A JPS5960818A (ja) | 1982-09-29 | 1982-09-29 | 電極材料 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5960818A JPS5960818A (ja) | 1984-04-06 |
| JPH0133002B2 true JPH0133002B2 (https=) | 1989-07-11 |
Family
ID=15871170
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16860682A Granted JPS5960818A (ja) | 1982-09-29 | 1982-09-29 | 電極材料 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5960818A (https=) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2573779B1 (fr) * | 1984-11-28 | 1987-08-28 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | Nouvelles electrodes activees a l'aide d'heteropolyacides, leur preparation et leur application, notamment comme cathodes pour l'electrolyse de l'eau en milieu acide |
| GB8500729D0 (en) * | 1985-01-11 | 1985-02-13 | Hill H A O | Surface-modified electrode |
| US4633372A (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1986-12-30 | The Standard Oil Company | Polyoxometalate-modified carbon electrodes and uses therefor in capacitors |
| JP5128238B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-30 | 2013-01-23 | 国立大学法人佐賀大学 | 貴金属微粒子の製造方法、その方法に用いられる光触媒及び廃棄物からの貴金属の回収方法 |
| US8771876B2 (en) | 2009-04-22 | 2014-07-08 | Sony Corporation | Positive electrode active material, method for manufacturing positive electrode active material and nonaqueous electrolyte battery |
| EP2445041B1 (en) | 2009-06-17 | 2016-04-13 | Sony Corporation | Nonaqueous electrolyte battery, positive electrode for nonaqueous electrolyte battery, negative electrode for nonaqueous electrolyte battery, separator for nonaqueous electrolyte battery, electrolyte for nonaqueous electrolyte battery, and method for producing separator for nonaqueous electrolyte battery |
| JP5273124B2 (ja) | 2009-11-05 | 2013-08-28 | ソニー株式会社 | 正極および非水電解質電池 |
| JP5533035B2 (ja) | 2010-03-02 | 2014-06-25 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解質組成物、および非水電解質電池 |
| JP5471598B2 (ja) | 2010-03-02 | 2014-04-16 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解質電池 |
| JP5463957B2 (ja) | 2010-03-02 | 2014-04-09 | ソニー株式会社 | 非水電解液および電池 |
-
1982
- 1982-09-29 JP JP16860682A patent/JPS5960818A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5960818A (ja) | 1984-04-06 |
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