JPH0130793B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0130793B2 JPH0130793B2 JP58037568A JP3756883A JPH0130793B2 JP H0130793 B2 JPH0130793 B2 JP H0130793B2 JP 58037568 A JP58037568 A JP 58037568A JP 3756883 A JP3756883 A JP 3756883A JP H0130793 B2 JPH0130793 B2 JP H0130793B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- curing material
- styrene
- weight
- aqueous dispersion
- coagulant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-hydroxycyclopenten-1-yl)-phenylmethanone Chemical group OC1CCC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KAKVFSYQVNHFBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 fatty acid alkali salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012874 anionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007720 emulsion polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012875 nonionic emulsifier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012170 montan wax Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;disodium;oxygen(2-);silicon(4+);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Na+].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Si+4] JYIMWRSJCRRYNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000503 Na-aluminosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000429 sodium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012217 sodium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004200 microcrystalline wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019808 microcrystalline wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000025 natural resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019809 paraffin wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B40/00—Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
- C04B40/04—Preventing evaporation of the mixing water
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Aftertreatments Of Artificial And Natural Stones (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyethers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8203899A FR2523119B1 (fr) | 1982-03-09 | 1982-03-09 | Produits de cure pour betons ou mortiers frais, leur procede de preparation et leur mise en oeuvre pour le traitement des betons ou mortiers frais |
| FR8203899 | 1982-03-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58204886A JPS58204886A (ja) | 1983-11-29 |
| JPH0130793B2 true JPH0130793B2 (enExample) | 1989-06-21 |
Family
ID=9271768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58037568A Granted JPS58204886A (ja) | 1982-03-09 | 1983-03-09 | 生コンクリート又はモルタル用の養生材 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4656005A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0089260B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS58204886A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE14206T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU563596B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR8301125A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3360370D1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES520403A0 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2523119B1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA831538B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4602083A (en) * | 1985-01-10 | 1986-07-22 | Rohm And Haas Company | Coagulation process |
| US5246495A (en) * | 1992-03-05 | 1993-09-21 | Loc Systems, Ltd. (Lp) | Material for improving the strength of cementitious material |
| US6315825B1 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 2001-11-13 | Great Barrier Technologies, Inc. | Composition and process for improving the resistance to water penetration of cementitious products and cementitious products made therewith |
| CA2718529C (en) * | 2008-03-19 | 2014-06-17 | Hexion Specialty Chemicals, Inc. | Modifier for concrete and cement formulations and methods of preparing the same |
| US8404040B2 (en) | 2009-07-07 | 2013-03-26 | Momentive Specialty Chemicals Inc. | Curing or sealing compositions for concrete and cement formulations and processes for using the same |
| US20110097954A1 (en) * | 2009-10-23 | 2011-04-28 | Skudo Manufacturing Pty Ltd | Peelable Coating |
| EP2360132B1 (en) | 2010-01-20 | 2014-06-11 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | High curing inducing surface applied setting retarder |
| FR3012136B1 (fr) * | 2013-10-21 | 2019-04-26 | Chryso | Composition de cure pour composition hydraulique assurant une adherence renforcee |
| CA2959739C (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2023-10-03 | Henry Company, Llc | Powders from wax-based colloidal dispersions and their process of making |
| US10113094B2 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | Henry Company, Llc | Phase-change materials from wax-based colloidal dispersions and their process of making |
| US10059865B2 (en) | 2014-12-11 | 2018-08-28 | Henry Company, Llc | Phase-change materials from wax-based colloidal dispersions and their process of making |
| US10675779B2 (en) | 2017-07-19 | 2020-06-09 | Transhield, Inc. | Methods and apparatuses for curing concrete |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2344578A (en) * | 1942-06-01 | 1944-03-21 | George W Whitesides | Composition for coating concrete |
| US3043790A (en) * | 1957-09-20 | 1962-07-10 | Du Pont | Butadiene-styrene copolymer-cement composition and method of preparation |
| US3239479A (en) * | 1961-01-23 | 1966-03-08 | Dow Chemical Co | Cement compositions containing a polymer latex |
| NL284653A (enExample) * | 1961-10-25 | |||
| US3354169A (en) * | 1964-12-31 | 1967-11-21 | Dow Chemical Co | Latex modified cement mortar coating compositions and method of coating |
| US3832223A (en) * | 1972-05-22 | 1974-08-27 | Tremco Mfg Co | Method of treating fresh hydraulic cementitious compositions |
| US4374670A (en) * | 1977-06-16 | 1983-02-22 | Monsanto Company | Aqueous polymeric latex coating compositions, products produced thereby, methods for preparing such compositions, and methods for using such compositions |
| DE2947527A1 (de) * | 1978-12-06 | 1980-06-26 | Le N Proizv Objedinenie Pigmen | Mit wasser verduennbares mittel zur nachbehandlung von frisch vergossenem beton |
| CA1111998A (en) * | 1978-12-18 | 1981-11-03 | Polysar International S.A. | Latex foam rubber |
| JPS56500744A (enExample) * | 1979-06-21 | 1981-06-04 |
-
1982
- 1982-03-09 FR FR8203899A patent/FR2523119B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-03-02 DE DE8383400420T patent/DE3360370D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-03-02 AT AT83400420T patent/ATE14206T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-02 EP EP83400420A patent/EP0089260B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-03-04 AU AU12048/83A patent/AU563596B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-03-07 ZA ZA831538A patent/ZA831538B/xx unknown
- 1983-03-08 ES ES520403A patent/ES520403A0/es active Granted
- 1983-03-08 BR BR8301125A patent/BR8301125A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-03-09 JP JP58037568A patent/JPS58204886A/ja active Granted
-
1985
- 1985-11-15 US US06/798,160 patent/US4656005A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1204883A (en) | 1983-09-15 |
| EP0089260A1 (fr) | 1983-09-21 |
| ATE14206T1 (de) | 1985-07-15 |
| US4656005A (en) | 1987-04-07 |
| ES8401433A1 (es) | 1983-12-16 |
| FR2523119B1 (fr) | 1986-02-07 |
| AU563596B2 (en) | 1987-07-16 |
| JPS58204886A (ja) | 1983-11-29 |
| ZA831538B (en) | 1983-11-30 |
| EP0089260B1 (fr) | 1985-07-10 |
| DE3360370D1 (en) | 1985-08-14 |
| ES520403A0 (es) | 1983-12-16 |
| BR8301125A (pt) | 1983-11-22 |
| FR2523119A1 (fr) | 1983-09-16 |
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