JPH01307935A - Optical disk - Google Patents

Optical disk

Info

Publication number
JPH01307935A
JPH01307935A JP63139686A JP13968688A JPH01307935A JP H01307935 A JPH01307935 A JP H01307935A JP 63139686 A JP63139686 A JP 63139686A JP 13968688 A JP13968688 A JP 13968688A JP H01307935 A JPH01307935 A JP H01307935A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cured
layer
adhesive
disk
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63139686A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahiro Yatake
正弘 矢竹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Priority to JP63139686A priority Critical patent/JPH01307935A/en
Publication of JPH01307935A publication Critical patent/JPH01307935A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve C/N by using an epoxy resin which can be cured by heat as the essential component of an adhesive layer and heating the disk to >=100 deg.C. CONSTITUTION:This disk is made into the structure consisting in forming the films of the recording layer part consisting of recording layers 2, 7, 3, 8 and protective layers 4, 6 on light transparent bases 1, 9 and sticking the bases to each other. The adhesive layer 5 consists essentially of the epoxy resin which can be cured by heat. This optical disk is heated to >=100 deg.C. Since the chief material of the adhesive agent which has a low viscosity and high glass transition temp. of the cured matter is preferred, the adhesive agent prepd. by adding a small amt. of a reactive diluent to a bisphenol F or bisphenol A is preferable. Cyclic aliphatic amine systems such as imidazole system and menthane diamine systems are preferable as the hardener for the pot life and the heat resistance of the cured matter. The C/N is improved in this way in the same manner as by annealing of the substrate.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、光を用いて情報の記録、再生または消去を行
う光円盤に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an optical disc that records, reproduces, or erases information using light.

[従来の技術] 従来の光円盤はロールコート法により貼り合わせた構造
のものが検討されている。また、片面型の光円盤におい
ては紫外線硬化樹脂を用いた貼り合わせが検討されてい
る。
[Prior Art] Conventional optical discs having a structure in which they are bonded together using a roll coating method are being considered. Furthermore, for single-sided optical disks, bonding using ultraviolet curing resin is being considered.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかし従来技術のロールコート法による貼り合わせでは
光円盤の耐熱性が低く、保護層や記録層にクラックを生
じやすく信頼性に問題があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, when bonding by the conventional roll coating method, the heat resistance of the optical disc was low, and cracks were likely to occur in the protective layer and the recording layer, resulting in reliability problems.

また、紫外線硬化樹脂を用いた貼り合わせでは両面型の
光円盤は実現が非常に難しい。
Furthermore, it is extremely difficult to create a double-sided optical disk by laminating using ultraviolet curing resin.

そこで本発明はこのような課題を解決するものでその目
的とするところは、ロールコート法で作成するより耐熱
性があり% 80℃や90“Cの高温でも保護層や記録
層にクラックを生じることがなく、光円盤を100℃以
上に加熱するため、接着層の熱特性が優れて、高温まで
接着力や力学的強度が変化しないし、基板のアニール効
果もでてくるため、基板をアニールしたあと記録層を成
膜してa / Nを向上させるような、O/Nの向上も
可能な光円盤を提供するところにある。
Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve these problems, and its purpose is to provide a film that is more heat resistant than those created using the roll coating method and that cracks occur in the protective layer and recording layer even at high temperatures of 80°C or 90"C. Since the optical disk is heated to over 100℃, the adhesive layer has excellent thermal properties, and the adhesive force and mechanical strength do not change even at high temperatures.The substrate also has an annealing effect, so it is not necessary to anneal the substrate. The object of the present invention is to provide an optical disk that can improve the O/N by forming a recording layer after that to improve the a/N.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明は光を用いて情報の記録、再生または消去を、行
なう光円盤において、透光性支持体の上に記録層及び保
護層からなる記録層部を成膜したものを貼り合わせた6
′4造であり、接着層が熱により硬化可能なエポキシ樹
脂を主成分として、前記光円盤をi o o ’a以上
に加熱したことを特徴とする。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention provides an optical disc that records, reproduces, or erases information using light, in which a recording layer portion consisting of a recording layer and a protective layer is formed on a transparent support. 6. Pasting the film together
'4 construction, the adhesive layer is mainly composed of an epoxy resin that can be cured by heat, and the optical disc is heated to a temperature of io o'a or more.

本発明では光円盤を100℃以上に加熱するが射出成形
用のポリカーボネートはガラス転移温度が160℃から
150℃位にあるので、記録層や保護層にクラックの入
らない程度に110℃から120℃程度にIJO熱する
とよい。加熱時間は用いる接着剤にもよるが2から10
時時間区が適当である。
In the present invention, the optical disk is heated to 100°C or higher, but since polycarbonate for injection molding has a glass transition temperature of about 160°C to 150°C, the temperature is heated to 110°C to 120°C to an extent that does not cause cracks in the recording layer or protective layer. It is best to heat the IJO to a certain degree. Heating time varies from 2 to 10 depending on the adhesive used.
The time zone is appropriate.

また、本発明において用いるエポキシ系の主剤は常温に
おいて粘度が5000cps以下のものを用いた方が作
業性がよく、貼り合わせやすいし脱泡も容易である。泡
を多く含んだままで貼り合わせると、接着剤の硬化に伴
う応力により信号に悪影響を及ぼしたり、信頼性の低下
をきたす。
Further, it is better to use the epoxy base resin used in the present invention with a viscosity of 5000 cps or less at room temperature, because it is easier to work with, and easier to bond and defoam. If the adhesive is laminated with a large amount of bubbles, the stress caused by the curing of the adhesive will adversely affect the signal and reduce reliability.

また、本発明で用いる接着剤の主剤は低粘度で硬化物の
ガラス転移温度が高いものがよいので、ビスフェノール
F71%やビスフェノールA系に少量の反応性希釈剤を
添加したものなどがよく、硬化剤としてはイミダゾール
系やメンタンジアミンのような環状脂肪族アミン系がポ
ットライフや硬化物の耐熱性の点から好ましく、その添
加量は主剤に対して1%から10%が適当である。1%
以下では接着剤の硬化に時間がかかったり、接着剤の硬
化が不完全となりやすい。10%以上では接着剤のポッ
トライフが短くなり機械を用いた塗布が難しくなったり
、硬化物の耐熱性が低下したりする。この添加量と主剤
の成分により硬化物の特性が維持できて、ポットライフ
が5時間以上になるように調節するとよい。硬化剤は常
温で液体のものが主剤との混合が容易になるため、常温
で固形物のものは常温で液体のものと混合したりして用
いるとよい。
In addition, the main agent of the adhesive used in the present invention should have a low viscosity and a high glass transition temperature of the cured product, so it is preferable to use a mixture of bisphenol F 71% or bisphenol A with a small amount of reactive diluent added. As the agent, imidazole type or cycloaliphatic amine type such as menthanediamine is preferable from the viewpoint of pot life and heat resistance of the cured product, and the appropriate amount of addition is 1% to 10% based on the base agent. 1%
If the adhesive is used below, it may take a long time to cure the adhesive, or the adhesive may be incompletely cured. If it exceeds 10%, the pot life of the adhesive becomes short, making it difficult to apply using a machine, and the heat resistance of the cured product decreases. It is preferable to adjust the amount of addition and the components of the main agent so that the properties of the cured product can be maintained and the pot life is 5 hours or more. A curing agent that is liquid at room temperature is easier to mix with the main agent, so it is preferable to mix a curing agent that is solid at room temperature with a curing agent that is liquid at room temperature.

[実施例] 以下本発明について図面に基づいて詳細に説明する。[Example] The present invention will be explained in detail below based on the drawings.

第1図は本発明になる光円盤の基本構成図である。1及
び6はポリカーボネートの基板、2及び7は5iAIN
の第1保護層、3及び8はNdDyFeooの記録層、
4及び9は5iAINの第2保護層、5は本発明になる
接着層である。5の接着層に用いたエポキシは主剤とし
て大日本インキ化学工業のエピクロンS−129を用い
て、硬化剤は2−エチル−4−メチルイミダゾールを用
いた。主剤と硬化剤の配合比は重量で20=1とした。
FIG. 1 is a basic configuration diagram of the optical disk according to the present invention. 1 and 6 are polycarbonate substrates, 2 and 7 are 5iAIN
3 and 8 are recording layers of NdDyFeoo,
4 and 9 are second protective layers of 5iAIN, and 5 is an adhesive layer according to the present invention. For the epoxy used in the adhesive layer in No. 5, Epiclon S-129 manufactured by Dainippon Ink and Chemicals was used as the main component, and 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole was used as the curing agent. The blending ratio of the main agent and curing agent was 20=1 by weight.

次に、衣1に第1図に示す構成の光円盤において、加熱
温度を種々変更して貼り合わせたときの80℃90%R
H下で3000時間耐候性試験後のピットエラーレート
を耐候性試験前のピットエラーレートで規格化した値と
O/N及びその時の性状を示す。
Next, in the light disk of the configuration shown in Fig. 1, the heating temperature was changed variously and the temperature was 80°C, 90% R.
The value obtained by normalizing the pit error rate after a 3000-hour weathering test under H with the pit error rate before the weathering test, the O/N, and the properties at that time are shown.

第1図及び表1に示した光円盤はすべて以下のものを用
いた。射出圧縮成型により1.6μrnJjツチでスパ
イラル状のトラッキング用の溝を形成したポリカーボネ
ートの基板の溝を形成した側に5iA1の焼結ターゲッ
トを用いたRF’反応マグネトロンスパッタ法により8
00X成膜した後、NdD7IM300の合金ターゲッ
トを用いたDOマグネトロンスパッタ法により900久
成膜して、さらにその上に5iAlの合金ターゲットを
用いたRF反応マグネトロンスパッタ法により800大
成摸したものを2枚用いて前述の接着剤を用いて貼り合
わせた。貼り合わせ方法は、ロールフート法以外は基板
の記録層部が形成されている側に接着剤をドーナツ状に
塗布した後、真空系内において脱泡して真空系内で別の
基板と貼り合わせて、上下の基板の中心穴が合うように
して、12時間放置して60 ’Oで5時間加熱して接
着剤を仮硬化させた後、加熱温度を種々変更して接着剤
を硬化させた。
The following optical discs shown in FIG. 1 and Table 1 were all used. A spiral tracking groove of 1.6 μrnJj was formed by injection compression molding on the grooved side of a polycarbonate substrate by RF' reaction magnetron sputtering using a 5iA1 sintered target.
After forming a 00X film, a 900-meter film was formed using the DO magnetron sputtering method using an alloy target of NdD7IM300, and then two 800-layer films were formed using the RF reaction magnetron sputtering method using a 5iAl alloy target on top of that. They were bonded together using the adhesive described above. The bonding method, other than the roll foot method, is to apply adhesive in a donut shape to the side of the substrate where the recording layer is formed, degas it in a vacuum system, and then bond it to another substrate in a vacuum system. The center holes of the upper and lower substrates were aligned, and the adhesive was temporarily cured by heating at 60'O for 5 hours after being left for 12 hours, and then the adhesive was cured by varying the heating temperature.

表  1 0/N:ピット長0.9/4771,1 800rpm
OA’V、記録周波数2MHz A:エピクロンS−129(96)tエピキュアよりM
ニー12(4) B:エピクロン830−8(50)、二ピコ−1−80
7(45)  エビキュアBMニー12C:エピクロン
850(40)  エピクロン855(50)  r−
グリシドキシプロビルトリメトキシシラン(5) エビ
キュアよりMニー12(5) D:エピクロンS−129(50)  エピコート81
5(50)  エピクロン520(15) エビキュア
KMニー24(5) E:エピクロンS−129(40)  エピコート80
2(40)  エピクロン830 (15) 2−エチ
ル−4−メチルイミダゾールF:エピクロン850−8
(50)  エピコート815(45)  エビキュア
よりMニー以上()は重量パーセント エピクロンS−129大日本インキ化学工業エピクロン
830        〃 エビクロン830−S エピクロン855 エピクロン520 エピコート807    M化シェルエポキシエピコー
ト802        〃 エピコート815        〃 エピキュアよりMニー12 エピキュアBMエ −12 エピキュアEM工 −24゛ 表1の結果から分かるように、本発明の光学的情報記録
媒体はa / Nが高く、80℃90%RHという条件
下でもピットエラーレートが変化しないし、高温での接
着層の力学的性質がよいので記録層や保護層にクラック
を生じることがない長期信頼性のある光円盤であること
がわかる。
Table 1 0/N: Pit length 0.9/4771, 1 800 rpm
OA'V, recording frequency 2MHz A: Epicron S-129 (96) t Epicure M
Knee 12 (4) B: Epicron 830-8 (50), Nipico-1-80
7 (45) Ebicure BM Knee 12C: Epicron 850 (40) Epicron 855 (50) r-
Glycidoxyprobyltrimethoxysilane (5) Mnee 12 from Ebicure (5) D: Epicron S-129 (50) Epicote 81
5 (50) Epicron 520 (15) Ebicure KM Knee 24 (5) E: Epicron S-129 (40) Epicort 80
2 (40) Epiclon 830 (15) 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole F: Epiclon 850-8
(50) Epicron 815 (45) M knee or higher than Ebicure () is weight percentage Epicron S-129 Dainippon Ink & Chemicals Epicron 830 〃 Evicuron 830-S Epicron 855 Epicron 520 Epicuron 807 M shell epoxy Epicuron 802 〃 Epicuron 815 〃 Epicure M-12 Epicure BM-12 Epicure EM-24 As can be seen from the results in Table 1, the optical information recording medium of the present invention has a high a/N, even under conditions of 80°C and 90% RH. It can be seen that the pit error rate does not change and the mechanical properties of the adhesive layer are good at high temperatures, so it is an optical disk with long-term reliability that does not cause cracks in the recording layer or protective layer.

尚、本発明はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではなく
、本発明の主旨を逸脱しない限り種々の変更は可能であ
る。例えば本発明では記録層としてNdDyFeC0層
を用いたが、NdDyTbVeto層、GdTbFef
17o層、TbFe0゜層等の光磁気記録層の他にTθ
−Te01層。
Note that the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. For example, in the present invention, an NdDyFeC0 layer is used as the recording layer, but an NdDyTbVeto layer, a GdTbF
In addition to magneto-optical recording layers such as 17o layer and TbFe0° layer, Tθ
-Te01 layer.

工n −A g層等の光層変化型の記録層を用いても何
等問題はない。また保護層も5iAIN層の他にSiN
層、Si0層、AIN層等を用いてもよい。さらに本実
施例では両面型の光円盤を例にとっているが、例えば記
録層を成膜した基板と記録層のない基板とを貼り合わせ
るような片面型の光円盤記であってもよい。本発明にお
いては接着剤は主剤と硬化剤のみの組合せであったが、
硬化物の物性があまり変化しない程度に反応性希釈剤。
There is no problem in using a recording layer of optical layer change type, such as a n-Ag layer. In addition to the 5iAIN layer, the protective layer is also made of SiN.
A layer, a Si0 layer, an AIN layer, etc. may also be used. Further, in this embodiment, a double-sided optical disc is used as an example, but a single-sided optical disc may be used, for example, in which a substrate on which a recording layer is formed and a substrate without a recording layer are bonded together. In the present invention, the adhesive was a combination of only a base agent and a curing agent, but
A reactive diluent that does not significantly change the physical properties of the cured product.

硬化促進剤、充填剤、シランカップリング剤、レベリン
グ剤、安定剤などの添加剤を添加してもよい。
Additives such as curing accelerators, fillers, silane coupling agents, leveling agents, and stabilizers may be added.

[発明の効果] 本発明の光円盤は以下のような効果を有する。[Effect of the invention] The optical disc of the present invention has the following effects.

(1)基板をアニールしたことと同様にo / Nが向
上する。
(1) O/N improves in the same way as when the substrate is annealed.

(2)  ロールコート法で作成するより耐熱性があり
、80℃や90℃の高温でも保護層や記録層にクラック
を生じることがない。
(2) It is more heat resistant than those produced by roll coating, and does not cause cracks in the protective layer or recording layer even at high temperatures of 80°C or 90°C.

(3)接着剤の硬化物の耐熱性が高く、100℃以上に
加熱するため接着層の熱的、力学的性質がよい。
(3) The cured adhesive has high heat resistance, and the adhesive layer has good thermal and mechanical properties because it can be heated to 100°C or higher.

(4)  両面型の光円盤が容易に実現できる。(4) A double-sided optical disc can be easily realized.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の光円盤の基本構成図である1、6・
・・・・・ポリカーボネートの基板2.7・・・・・・
S 1AINの第1記録層S 、 8−’−”N d 
Dy F 800の記録層4.9・・・・・・5iAI
Nの第2保り層5  ・・・・・・接着層 以上 出願人 セイコーエプソン株式会社 代理人 弁理士 上柳雅誉(他1名)
FIG. 1 is a basic configuration diagram of the optical disc of the present invention.
・・・・・・Polycarbonate substrate 2.7・・・・・・
First recording layer S of S1AIN, 8-'-”Nd
Dy F 800 recording layer 4.9...5iAI
N's second protective layer 5 ...adhesive layer and above Applicant Seiko Epson Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Masayoshi Kamiyanagi (1 other person)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 光を用いて情報の記録、再生または消去を行なう光円盤
において、透光性支持体の上に記録層及び保護層からな
る記録層部を成膜したものを貼り合わせた構造であり、
接着層が熱により硬化可能なエポキシ樹脂を主成分とし
て、前記光円盤を100℃以上に加熱したことを特徴と
する光円盤。
In an optical disc that records, reproduces, or erases information using light, it has a structure in which a recording layer portion consisting of a recording layer and a protective layer is deposited on a transparent support, and
1. A light disk, characterized in that the adhesive layer has an epoxy resin as a main component that can be cured by heat, and the light disk is heated to 100° C. or higher.
JP63139686A 1988-06-07 1988-06-07 Optical disk Pending JPH01307935A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63139686A JPH01307935A (en) 1988-06-07 1988-06-07 Optical disk

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63139686A JPH01307935A (en) 1988-06-07 1988-06-07 Optical disk

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01307935A true JPH01307935A (en) 1989-12-12

Family

ID=15251068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63139686A Pending JPH01307935A (en) 1988-06-07 1988-06-07 Optical disk

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01307935A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03254438A (en) * 1989-03-27 1991-11-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Optical disk
KR100595242B1 (en) * 1999-07-08 2006-07-03 엘지전자 주식회사 production method by optical disk bonding
WO2017025687A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 Roquette Freres Use of a composition of low-viscosity bis-anhydrohexitol ethers as a reactive diluent for crosslinkable resin, adhesive, coating and matrix compositions for composites

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03254438A (en) * 1989-03-27 1991-11-13 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Optical disk
KR100595242B1 (en) * 1999-07-08 2006-07-03 엘지전자 주식회사 production method by optical disk bonding
WO2017025687A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-16 Roquette Freres Use of a composition of low-viscosity bis-anhydrohexitol ethers as a reactive diluent for crosslinkable resin, adhesive, coating and matrix compositions for composites
FR3040059A1 (en) * 2015-08-13 2017-02-17 Roquette Freres USE OF A LOW VISCOSITY BIS-ANHYDROHEXITOL ETHERS COMPOSITION AS A REACTIVE DILUENT FOR CROSS-LINKABLE COMPOSITIONS OF RESINS, ADHESIVES, COATINGS AND COMPOSITE MATRIXES
US10913817B2 (en) 2015-08-13 2021-02-09 Roquette Freres Use of a composition of low-viscosity bis-anhydrohexitol ethers as a reactive diluent for crosslinkable resin, adhesive, coating and matrix compositions for composites

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