JPH01307343A - Digital demodulator - Google Patents

Digital demodulator

Info

Publication number
JPH01307343A
JPH01307343A JP63138688A JP13868888A JPH01307343A JP H01307343 A JPH01307343 A JP H01307343A JP 63138688 A JP63138688 A JP 63138688A JP 13868888 A JP13868888 A JP 13868888A JP H01307343 A JPH01307343 A JP H01307343A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
component
circuit
frequency
cut
resistor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63138688A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akira Watanabe
彰 渡辺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP63138688A priority Critical patent/JPH01307343A/en
Publication of JPH01307343A publication Critical patent/JPH01307343A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To convert a base band signal having a lower frequency component into a digital signal without any error by allowing a cut-off frequency control circuit to increase the cut-off frequency of a DC component eliminating circuit at the start of reception signal input. CONSTITUTION:A one-shot multivibrator 8, an analog switch 9 and a resistor 10 constitute a cut-off frequency control circuit. The cut-off frequency control circuit 8-10 changes the time constant of a DC component eliminating circuit 2 at the start of reception signal input to increase the cut-off frequency. The effect due to fluctuation of the DC component is eliminated in a short time and then the cut-off frequency is restored and even the base band signal having a low frequency component is converted into a digital signal without error.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、無線通信などに使用されるディジタル復調
装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a digital demodulation device used for wireless communication and the like.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第3図は従来のディジタル復調装置の回路図であり、図
において、■は周波数弁別回路、2は周波数弁別回路l
の出力を人力し、直流成分を除去し増幅する直流成分除
去回路、3は直流成分除去回路2の構成要素であるコン
デンサ、4はコンデンサ3に直列に接続された抵抗、5
は抵抗4に接続された演算増幅器(以下、OPアンプと
いう)、6はOPアンプ5の入出力・間の帰還抵抗、7
は直流成分除去回路2の出力を入力し、ベースバンド信
号をディジタル信号に変換する変換回路である。
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a conventional digital demodulator. In the figure, ■ is a frequency discrimination circuit, 2 is a frequency discrimination circuit l
3 is a capacitor which is a component of the DC component removal circuit 2; 4 is a resistor connected in series with the capacitor 3;
is an operational amplifier (hereinafter referred to as OP amplifier) connected to resistor 4, 6 is a feedback resistor between the input and output of OP amplifier 5, and 7 is a feedback resistor between the input and output of OP amplifier 5.
is a conversion circuit which inputs the output of the DC component removal circuit 2 and converts the baseband signal into a digital signal.

次に動作について説明する0周波数弁別回路lによって
復調されたベースバンド信号は受信周波数の離調などに
より直流成分を持つことが有るので、直流成分除去回路
2゛へ入力され、そこで直流成分除去されたベースバン
ド信号出力が変換回路7へ入力され、ベースバンド信号
からディジタル信号に変換される。
The baseband signal demodulated by the 0-frequency discrimination circuit 1, whose operation will be explained next, may contain a DC component due to detuning of the reception frequency, etc., so it is input to the DC component removal circuit 2, where the DC component is removed. The baseband signal output is input to the conversion circuit 7, and the baseband signal is converted into a digital signal.

直流成分除去回路2のカットオフ周波数はコンデンサ3
と抵抗4の積により求まる時定数により決定される。ベ
ースバンド信号は伝送するデータ列によっては非常に低
い周波数成分を持つことがあるので、そのようなデータ
列を含むベースバンド信号を誤りなくディジタル信号へ
変換するためには、直流成分除去回路2のカットオフ周
波数は十分低くする必要がある。
The cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit 2 is determined by the capacitor 3.
The time constant is determined by the product of the resistance 4 and the resistance 4. Baseband signals may have very low frequency components depending on the data string to be transmitted, so in order to convert a baseband signal containing such a data string into a digital signal without error, the DC component removal circuit 2 must be The cutoff frequency needs to be sufficiently low.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

従来のディジタル復調装置は以上のように構成されてい
るので、直流成分除去回路2のカットオフ周波数を低く
設定しなければならず、そのため受信周波数が離調して
いたなどの理由により受信信号が入力されたときは周波
数弁別回路lの出力の直流成分が変化するが、それによ
る直流成分除去回路2の出力のレベルシフトが長時間続
くという問題点があった。
Since the conventional digital demodulator is configured as described above, the cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit 2 must be set low, and as a result, the received signal may be distorted due to reasons such as the receiving frequency being detuned. When input, the DC component of the output of the frequency discrimination circuit 1 changes, but there is a problem in that the level shift of the output of the DC component removal circuit 2 caused by this changes for a long time.

この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、直流成分除去回路の通常動作時のカットオフ
周波数を低く保ったまま上記レベルシフト時間を短縮す
ることができるディジタル復調装置を得ることを目的と
する。
This invention was made to solve the above problems, and provides a digital demodulator that can shorten the level shift time while keeping the cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit low during normal operation. The purpose is to obtain.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

この発明に係るディジタル復調装置は、スケルチ信号な
どにより受信信号入力を検出し、その入力開始時にのみ
直流成分除去回路のカットオフ周波数を高くするカット
オフ周波数制御回路を設けたものである。
The digital demodulator according to the present invention is provided with a cutoff frequency control circuit that detects the input of a received signal using a squelch signal or the like and increases the cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit only when the input starts.

〔作 用] この発明におけるカットオフ周波数制御回路は受信信号
入力開始時に直流、成分除去回路の時定数を変えてカッ
トオフ周波数を高くすることにより直流成分の変動によ
る影吉を短時間のうちに除去し、その後はカットオフ周
波数をもとに戻し、低い周波数成分をもつベースバンド
信号に対しても誤りなくディジタル信号に変換できるよ
うに作用する。
[Function] The cutoff frequency control circuit of the present invention increases the cutoff frequency by changing the time constant of the DC component removal circuit at the start of receiving signal input, thereby eliminating effects caused by fluctuations in the DC component in a short time. After that, the cutoff frequency is returned to the original value, so that even baseband signals having low frequency components can be converted into digital signals without error.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、この発明澱i施例を図について説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of this invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図において、lは周波数弁別回路、2は周波数弁別
回路lの出力を入力し、直流成分を除去し増幅する直流
成分除去回路、3は直流成分除去回路2の構成要素であ
るコンデンサ、4はコシ、デンサ3に直列に接続された
抵抗、5は抵抗4に接続されたOPアンプ、6はoPア
ンプ5の人出方間の帰還抵抗、7は直流成分除去回路2
の出力を入力し、ベースバンド信号をディジタル信号に
変換する変換回路、8はスケルチが開いたときにパルス
を発生するワンショットマルチバイブレーク、9はワン
ショットマルチバイブレータ8の出力パルスによりスイ
ッチ動作するアナログスイッチ、10はアナログスイッ
チ9に接続されたカントオフ周波数を高くするための抵
抗である。
In FIG. 1, l is a frequency discrimination circuit, 2 is a DC component removal circuit that inputs the output of the frequency discrimination circuit l, and removes and amplifies the DC component, 3 is a capacitor that is a component of the DC component removal circuit 2, and 4 is a resistor connected in series to the capacitor 3, 5 is an OP amplifier connected to a resistor 4, 6 is a feedback resistor between the outputs of the OP amplifier 5, and 7 is a DC component removal circuit 2
8 is a one-shot multivibrator that generates a pulse when the squelch opens, and 9 is an analog switch that operates by the output pulse of the one-shot multivibrator 8. A switch 10 is a resistor connected to the analog switch 9 to increase the cant-off frequency.

ワンショットマルチバイブレーク8、アナログスイッチ
9、抵抗10はカットオフ周波数制御回路を構成してい
るゝ。
One-shot multi-by-break 8, analog switch 9, and resistor 10 constitute a cutoff frequency control circuit.

次に動作について説明する。周波数弁別回路lによって
復調されたベースバンド信号は直流成分除去回路2へ入
力され、直流成分除去されたベースバンド信号出力が変
換回路7へ入力され、ベースバンド信号からディジタル
信号に変換される。
Next, the operation will be explained. The baseband signal demodulated by the frequency discrimination circuit 1 is input to the DC component removal circuit 2, and the baseband signal output from which the DC component has been removed is input to the conversion circuit 7, where the baseband signal is converted into a digital signal.

直流成分除去回路2のカットオフ周波数はアナログスイ
ッチ9が開いているときは、コンデンサ3と抵抗4の積
により求まる時定数により決定され、また閉じていると
きは抵抗4と抵抗1oの並列抵抗とコンデンサ3の積に
より求まる時定数により決定される。
The cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit 2 is determined by the time constant determined by the product of the capacitor 3 and the resistor 4 when the analog switch 9 is open, and by the parallel resistance of the resistor 4 and the resistor 1o when the analog switch 9 is closed. It is determined by the time constant determined by the product of capacitor 3.

アナログスイッチ9はスケルチが開いたときにワンショ
ットマルチバイブレーク8より出力されるパルスが出力
されている間のみ閉じる。
The analog switch 9 closes only while the pulse output from the one-shot multi-by-break 8 is output when the squelch is opened.

したがって、抵抗1oの°値を低くしておけば、受信信
号入力開始時には直流成分除去回路2のカットオフ周波
数は高くなり、受信周波数の離調があった場合にも直流
成分除去をすばやく行え、またその後は回路カットオフ
周波数は低くなり低い周波数成分を持ったベースバンド
信号に対しても誤りなくディジタル信号へ変換できる。
Therefore, if the ° value of the resistor 1o is set low, the cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit 2 will be high when the reception signal input starts, and even if the reception frequency is detuned, the DC component can be removed quickly. After that, the circuit cutoff frequency becomes lower, and even baseband signals with low frequency components can be converted into digital signals without error.

第2図はこの発明の他の実施例を示す回路図であり、直
流成分除去回路2のカットオフ周波数が高くなっている
状態においても増幅度が変化しないように付加回路を設
けたものであり、図において、12はアナログスイッチ
、11はアナログスイッチ12と027715間に入っ
た抵抗であり、アナログスイッチ12はアナログスイッ
チ9と同時に開閉する。
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention, in which an additional circuit is provided so that the degree of amplification does not change even when the cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit 2 is high. In the figure, 12 is an analog switch, 11 is a resistor inserted between the analog switch 12 and 027715, and the analog switch 12 opens and closes at the same time as the analog switch 9.

アナログスイッチ9,12が閉じた状態では、直流成分
除去回路2のカットオフ周波数は抵抗4゜10.11の
並列抵抗とコンデンサ3の積により求まる時定数により
決定される。
When the analog switches 9 and 12 are closed, the cut-off frequency of the DC component removal circuit 2 is determined by a time constant determined by the product of the parallel resistance of the resistor 4.times.10.11 and the capacitor 3.

また、抵抗11はアナログスイッチ12が閉じた状態に
おいては、増幅度を増加させる効果が有り、抵抗lOは
アナログスイッチ9が閉じた状態においては、増幅度を
減少させる効果があるので、この二つの抵抗10.11
の抵抗値をうまく選べば、カットオフ周波数を変化させ
ても増幅度が変化しないように構成できる。
Furthermore, the resistor 11 has the effect of increasing the amplification degree when the analog switch 12 is closed, and the resistor lO has the effect of decreasing the amplification degree when the analog switch 9 is closed. Resistance 10.11
If the resistance value of is selected carefully, it can be configured so that the amplification degree does not change even if the cutoff frequency is changed.

[発明の効果] 以上のように、この発明によれば、カットオフ周波数側
Jl11回路により直流成分除去回路のカットオフ周波
数を受信信号人力開始時に高くするように構成したので
、受信開始時に直流成分の変動がある場合にも、すばや
くヘースハント信号の直流成分の除去を行え、良好なデ
ィジタル復調状態に入れる効果がある。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit is raised by the cutoff frequency side Jl11 circuit when the received signal is started manually, so that the DC component is removed when the reception starts. Even when there is a fluctuation in the DC component of the Heas-Hunt signal, it is possible to quickly remove the DC component, which has the effect of entering a good digital demodulation state.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例によるディジタル復調装置
を示す回路図、第2図はこの発明の他の実施例によるデ
ィジタル復調装置を示す回路図、第3図は従来のディジ
タル復調装置を示す回路である。 lは周波数弁別回路、°2は直流成分除去回路、4.1
0.11は抵抗、7は変換回路、8はワンショットマル
チバイブレーク、9.12はアナログスイッチ、8〜1
2はカットオフ周波数制御回路。 なお、図中、同一符号は同一、または相当部分を示す。 特許比19r4人   三菱電機株式会社10:祢仄ノ ―−−−−−−−−−−」
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a digital demodulation device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram showing a digital demodulation device according to another embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing a conventional digital demodulation device. It is a circuit. l is a frequency discrimination circuit, °2 is a DC component removal circuit, 4.1
0.11 is a resistor, 7 is a conversion circuit, 8 is a one-shot multi-by-break, 9.12 is an analog switch, 8 to 1
2 is a cutoff frequency control circuit. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts. Patent ratio 19r 4 people Mitsubishi Electric Corporation 10: 熢组ノ----------------------''

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  周波数弁別回路によって復調されたベースバンド信号
の直流成分を除去する直流成分除去回路と、この直流成
分除去回路で直流成分を除去したベースバンド信号をデ
ィジタル信号に変換する変換回路と、受信信号の入力開
始時のみ前記直流成分除去回路のカットオフ周波数を高
くするカットオフ周波数制御回路とを備えたディジタル
復調装置。
A DC component removal circuit that removes the DC component of the baseband signal demodulated by the frequency discrimination circuit, a conversion circuit that converts the baseband signal from which the DC component has been removed by the DC component removal circuit into a digital signal, and an input of the received signal. A digital demodulator comprising: a cutoff frequency control circuit that increases the cutoff frequency of the DC component removal circuit only at the time of starting.
JP63138688A 1988-06-06 1988-06-06 Digital demodulator Pending JPH01307343A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63138688A JPH01307343A (en) 1988-06-06 1988-06-06 Digital demodulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63138688A JPH01307343A (en) 1988-06-06 1988-06-06 Digital demodulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01307343A true JPH01307343A (en) 1989-12-12

Family

ID=15227787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63138688A Pending JPH01307343A (en) 1988-06-06 1988-06-06 Digital demodulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01307343A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007533266A (en) * 2004-04-13 2007-11-15 スカイワークス ソリューションズ,インコーポレイテッド DC offset correction system and method
JP2011259451A (en) * 2001-02-16 2011-12-22 Qualcomm Incorporated Direct conversion receiver architecture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2011259451A (en) * 2001-02-16 2011-12-22 Qualcomm Incorporated Direct conversion receiver architecture
US8626099B2 (en) 2001-02-16 2014-01-07 Qualcomm Incorporated Direct conversion receiver architecture
JP2007533266A (en) * 2004-04-13 2007-11-15 スカイワークス ソリューションズ,インコーポレイテッド DC offset correction system and method

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