JPH01296238A - Silver halide photographic sensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide photographic sensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01296238A JPH01296238A JP12809488A JP12809488A JPH01296238A JP H01296238 A JPH01296238 A JP H01296238A JP 12809488 A JP12809488 A JP 12809488A JP 12809488 A JP12809488 A JP 12809488A JP H01296238 A JPH01296238 A JP H01296238A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- silver halide
- general formula
- layer
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 50
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-1H-benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=C(C)C=CC2=NNN=C21 LRUDIIUSNGCQKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea group Chemical group NC(=S)N UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,5,8-tetramethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-6-ol Chemical compound C1CC(C)(C)OC2=C1C(C)=C(O)C=C2C MEKOFIRRDATTAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UDVRKKAWBVVSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-6-phenylphenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1O UDVRKKAWBVVSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSGURAYTCUVDQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-nitro-1h-indazole Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)C1=CC=C2NN=CC2=C1 WSGURAYTCUVDQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uracil Chemical compound O=C1C=CNC(=O)N1 ISAKRJDGNUQOIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].Cl[IH]Br Chemical compound [Ag].Cl[IH]Br XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene Chemical compound C1CC=CC1 LPIQUOYDBNQMRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002503 iridium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrogallol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1O WQGWDDDVZFFDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- SONJTKJMTWTJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K rhodium(iii) chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Rh+3] SONJTKJMTWTJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OKFATBUREVYJGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-nitrothiophen-2-yl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC=1SC=CC=1[N+]([O-])=O OKFATBUREVYJGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHMKFEKYJXFCGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-nitrothiophen-2-yl)hydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)S1 MHMKFEKYJXFCGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVXJIYJPQXRIEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-$l^{1}-selanyl-n,n-dimethylmethanimidamide Chemical compound CN(C)C([Se])=N RVXJIYJPQXRIEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole Chemical compound SC1=NN=NN1C1=CC=CC=C1 GGZHVNZHFYCSEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPKOCFTZJRJTQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diamino-5-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=C(N)C=C1N DPKOCFTZJRJTQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDKLKNJTMLIAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-oxazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2OC=C(C=O)N=2)=C1 BDKLKNJTMLIAFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPKNFEVLZVJGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminonaphthalen-1-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(O)C(N)=CC=C21 QPKNFEVLZVJGBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- LLOAINVMNYBDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-sulfanylidene-1,3-dihydrobenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C2NC(=S)NC2=C1 LLOAINVMNYBDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVOZYARDXPHRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-diaminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1N OVOZYARDXPHRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTACQVCHVAUOKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(diethylamino)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(O)CO LTACQVCHVAUOKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWJYHHBUMICTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4-dimethylpyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound CC1(C)CNNC1=O FJWJYHHBUMICTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVMDYSGSRGLSCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)pyrazolidin-3-one Chemical compound OCC1CNNC1=O SVMDYSGSRGLSCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUIITAOCYATDMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-2-phenylphenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OUIITAOCYATDMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSFKCGABINPZRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminopyrazol-3-one Chemical compound NC1=CN=NC1=O XSFKCGABINPZRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFIQGRISGKSVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylaminophenol Chemical compound CNC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZFIQGRISGKSVAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002126 Acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diammonium sulfite Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])=O PQUCIEFHOVEZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutaraldehyde Chemical compound O=CCCCC=O SXRSQZLOMIGNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Guanine Natural products O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WRUZLCLJULHLEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-(p-hydroxyphenyl)glycine Chemical compound OC(=O)CNC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WRUZLCLJULHLEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000020 Nitrocellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001481665 Protophormia terraenovae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910021604 Rhodium(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKNGDQSYPNBJAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tiaramide hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1CN(CCO)CCN1C(=O)CN1C(=O)SC2=CC=C(Cl)C=C21 UKNGDQSYPNBJAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N [(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trinitrooxy-2-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,5-dinitrooxy-6-(nitrooxymethyl)oxan-4-yl] nitrate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O1)O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+](=O)[O-])[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO[N+]([O-])=O)O[C@@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H](O[N+]([O-])=O)[C@H]1O[N+]([O-])=O FJWGYAHXMCUOOM-QHOUIDNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- ATMLPEJAVWINOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C ATMLPEJAVWINOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003282 alkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HTKFORQRBXIQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N allylthiourea Chemical compound NC(=S)NCC=C HTKFORQRBXIQHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001769 aryl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005161 aryl oxy carbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium oxide Chemical compound [Ba]=O QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001864 baryta Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-MRXNPFEDSA-N benalaxyl-M Chemical compound CC=1C=CC=C(C)C=1N([C@H](C)C(=O)OC)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CJPQIRJHIZUAQP-MRXNPFEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004196 benzothienyl group Chemical group S1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOPOEBVTQYAOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XOPOEBVTQYAOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IVSXFFJGASXYCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=NC=N[C]21 IVSXFFJGASXYCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003452 oxalyl group Chemical group *C(=O)C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentamethylene Natural products C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenidone Chemical compound N1C(=O)CCN1C1=CC=CC=C1 CMCWWLVWPDLCRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006289 polycarbonate film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940079877 pyrogallol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- IYKVLICPFCEZOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenourea Chemical compound NC(N)=[Se] IYKVLICPFCEZOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087562 sodium acetate trihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229960000999 sodium citrate dihydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)[O-] SDKPSXWGRWWLKR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003475 thallium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001391 thioamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000005147 toluenesulfonyl group Chemical group C=1(C(=CC=CC1)S(=O)(=O)*)C 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940035893 uracil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に関し、特に高コン
トラストな写真画像を得ることのできるハロゲン化銀写
真感光材料に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, and particularly to a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material capable of obtaining a high contrast photographic image.
従来からハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は写真製版プロセス
に広く使用されている。この写真製版プロセス過程には
、連続階調の原稿を網点画像に変換する工程、つまり原
稿の連続階調の濃度変化をこの濃度に比例する面積を有
する網点の集合に変換する工程が含まれている。Conventionally, silver halide photographic materials have been widely used in photolithography processes. This photolithography process involves converting a continuous tone original into a halftone image, i.e. converting the continuous tone density variations of the original into a set of halftone dots with an area proportional to this density. It is.
この変換工程においては、硬調な写真特性を有するハロ
ゲン化銀写真感光材料を使用して交線スクリーンまたは
コンタクトスクリーンを介して原稿の撮影を行い、これ
を現像地理することによって網点画像を形成するように
していた。In this conversion process, a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material with high-contrast photographic properties is used to photograph the original through an intersection screen or contact screen, and the image is developed to form a halftone image. That's what I was doing.
画像に硬調な特性を付与するためには、従来特開昭56
−106244号及び米国特許第4.686.167号
に示されたように、ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に、いわ
ゆる硬調化剤としてヒドラジンのような化合物を含有さ
せ、さらに、この化合物の硬調特性を有効に発揮させる
ハロゲン化銀粒子を用いたり、その他の写真用添加剤を
適宜組み合わせて所望の写真感光材料を得るように調整
していた。このようにして得られたハロゲン化銀写真感
光材料は、確かに感光材料として安定しており、迅速処
理可能な現像液で処理することによっても高コントラス
トな写真画像を得ることができるものである。In order to give an image a high-contrast characteristic, the conventional technique was
As shown in US Pat. Adjustments have been made to obtain desired photographic materials by using silver halide grains that are effective and by appropriately combining other photographic additives. The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material thus obtained is certainly stable as a light-sensitive material, and high-contrast photographic images can be obtained even when processed with a rapid processing developer. .
又特開昭63−29751号においては新規なヒドラジ
ン誘導体を用いた高コントラストな感光材料が提案され
ており、コントラストに関しては改良がなされている。Further, in JP-A No. 63-29751, a high-contrast photosensitive material using a new hydrazine derivative has been proposed, and improvements have been made in terms of contrast.
しかしながら、このようなハロゲン化銀写真感光材料で
は、連続階調の原稿を網点画像に変換する際、網点中に
砂状ビン状のカブリ、いわゆる黒ビンが発生して網点画
像の品質を損なうという問題点を有していた。そこでこ
の問題点を解決するために、従来はへテロ原子をもつ種
々の安定剤、抑制剤を加えるなどの手段が講じられるこ
とがあったが、必ずしも有効なものとは言い難いもので
ありIこ 。However, with such silver halide photographic materials, when a continuous tone original is converted into a halftone image, sandy bottle-like fog, so-called black spots, occur in the halftone dots, which deteriorates the quality of the halftone image. This had the problem of damaging the . In order to solve this problem, conventional methods have been taken such as adding various stabilizers and inhibitors containing heteroatoms, but these are not necessarily effective. child .
本発明は上記の問題点を解決するためになされたもので
ある。即ち本発明の目的は硬調な写真特性を有するとと
もに、網点画像中に発生するカブリを抑制して高コント
ラストな写真特性を発揮することのできるハロゲン化銀
写真感光材料を提供するものである。The present invention has been made to solve the above problems. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide photographic material that has high contrast photographic properties and can exhibit high contrast photographic properties by suppressing fog occurring in halftone images.
〔発明の構成)
本発明の上記・目的は、下記一般式〔■〕で表される化
合物を含有することを特徴とするハロゲン化銀写真感光
材料により達成される。[Structure of the Invention] The above objects of the present invention are achieved by a silver halide photographic material characterized by containing a compound represented by the following general formula [■].
一般式CI)
p+
式中、R2は酸素原子、窒素原子又は硫黄原子を少なく
とも一つ有する複素環残基を表し、R2−R6は水素原
子、炭素数1〜18までのアルキル基、又はアリール基
を表す。n、mは0又はlを表す。General formula CI) p+ In the formula, R2 represents a heterocyclic residue having at least one oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, or sulfur atom, and R2-R6 are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, or an aryl group. represents. n and m represent 0 or l.
Xはカルボニル基、スルホニル基、スルホキシ基。X is a carbonyl group, a sulfonyl group, or a sulfoxy group.
イミノ基を表し、Yは水酸基、アミノ基、カルボキシ基
、メルカプト基を表す。Zは5〜6員環を形成するのに
必要な原子を表す。It represents an imino group, and Y represents a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a carboxy group, or a mercapto group. Z represents an atom necessary to form a 5- to 6-membered ring.
更に上記一般式CI)について詳述する。Furthermore, the above general formula CI) will be explained in detail.
R1の具体例としては、例えば、チエニル、フリル、ピ
ロリル、ピラゾリル、イミダゾリル、ピリジル。Specific examples of R1 include thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, and pyridyl.
ピリミジニル、ピラジニル、ベンゾチエニル、ベンゾフ
ラニル、インドリル、インダゾリル、ベンゾオキサシリ
ル、オキサシリル、チアゾリル等が挙げられるが、チエ
ニル、フリル、ピロリル、ピラゾリル等が好ましい。Examples include pyrimidinyl, pyrazinyl, benzothienyl, benzofuranyl, indolyl, indazolyl, benzoxasilyl, oxasilyl, thiazolyl and the like, with thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl and the like being preferred.
R3−R6は同一であっても異なっていてもよく、水素
原子、炭素数1〜18までのアルキル基(メチル基、エ
チル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、オクチル基。R3-R6 may be the same or different and are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms (methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, butyl group, octyl group).
ドデシル基、オクタデシル基等)、又はアリール基(例
えばフェニル基)を表す。dodecyl group, octadecyl group, etc.), or an aryl group (eg, phenyl group).
n、mはそれぞれ0又は1を表す。n and m each represent 0 or 1.
Xはカルボニル基、スルホニル基、スルホキシ基。X is a carbonyl group, a sulfonyl group, or a sulfoxy group.
ノ基、N−メチルイミノ基、N−フェニルイミノ基等)
を表す。好ましくはカルボニル基がよい。group, N-methylimino group, N-phenylimino group, etc.)
represents. Preferably it is a carbonyl group.
Yは水酸基、置換又は未置換のアミノ基(アミノ基、メ
チルアミノ基、アニリノ基等)、カルボキン基、メルカ
プト基を表す。好ましくは水酸基がよい。Y represents a hydroxyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group (amino group, methylamino group, anilino group, etc.), carboxyne group, or mercapto group. Preferably it is a hydroxyl group.
Zは5〜6員環を形成するのに必要な原子を表し、形成
される具体的な環はベンゼン、シクロヘキセン、シクロ
ペンテン等が挙げられるが、ベンゼンが好ましい。Z represents an atom necessary to form a 5- to 6-membered ring, and specific examples of the ring formed include benzene, cyclohexene, and cyclopentene, with benzene being preferred.
R1で表される窒素原子、硫黄原子又は酸素原子を少く
とも一つ有する複素環基には種々の置換基が導入できる
。導入できる置換基としては、例えばハロゲン原子、ア
ルキル基、アリール基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ
基、アシルオキシ基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基
、スルホニル基、アルコキシカルボニル基、アリールオ
キシカルボニル基、カルバモイル基、スルファモイル基
、アシル基、アミノ基、アルキルアミノ基、アリールア
ミノ基、アシルアミノ基、スルホンアミド基、アリール
アミノチオカルボニルアミノ基、ヒドロキシ基、カルボ
キシ基、スルホ基、ニトロ基、シアノ基などが挙げられ
る。Various substituents can be introduced into the heterocyclic group represented by R1 having at least one nitrogen atom, sulfur atom or oxygen atom. Examples of substituents that can be introduced include halogen atoms, alkyl groups, aryl groups, alkoxy groups, aryloxy groups, acyloxy groups, alkylthio groups, arylthio groups, sulfonyl groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, aryloxycarbonyl groups, carbamoyl groups, and sulfamoyl groups. , an acyl group, an amino group, an alkylamino group, an arylamino group, an acylamino group, a sulfonamide group, an arylaminothiocarbonylamino group, a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, a sulfo group, a nitro group, a cyano group, and the like.
一般式CI)で表される化合物は分子中に耐拡散基また
はハロゲン化銀吸着促進基を少なくとも一つ含むことが
好ましい。The compound represented by the general formula CI) preferably contains at least one diffusion-resistant group or silver halide adsorption-promoting group in the molecule.
耐拡散基としてはカプラー等の不動性写真用添加剤にお
いて常用されているバラスト基が好ましい。バラスト基
は8以上の炭素数を有する写真性に対して比較的不活性
な基であり、例えばアルキル基、アルコキシ基、フェニ
ル基、アルキルフェニル基、フェノキシ基、アルキルフ
ェノキシ基などの中から選ぶことができる。The diffusion-resistant group is preferably a ballast group commonly used in immobile photographic additives such as couplers. The ballast group is a group having 8 or more carbon atoms and is relatively inert to photography, and may be selected from, for example, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a phenyl group, an alkylphenyl group, a phenoxy group, an alkylphenoxy group, etc. I can do it.
ハロゲン化銀吸着促進基としてはチオ尿素基、チオウレ
タン基、複素環チオアミド基、メルカプト複素環基、ト
リアゾール基などの米国特許第4゜385、108号に
記載された基が挙げられる。Examples of the silver halide adsorption promoting group include groups described in US Pat. No. 4,385,108, such as a thiourea group, a thiourethane group, a heterocyclic thioamide group, a mercapto heterocyclic group, and a triazole group.
一般式(1)中の−NHNH−のH1即ちヒドラジンの
水素原子は、スルホニル基(例えばメタンスルホニル、
トルエンスルホニル等)、アシル基(例えば、アセチル
、トリフルオロセチル等)、オキザリル基(例えば、エ
トキザリル等)等の置換基で置換されていてもよく、一
般式〔I〕で表される化合物はこのようなものを含む。H1 of -NHNH- in general formula (1), that is, the hydrogen atom of hydrazine, is a sulfonyl group (e.g. methanesulfonyl,
toluenesulfonyl, etc.), acyl groups (e.g., acetyl, trifluorocetyl, etc.), oxalyl groups (e.g., ethoxalyl, etc.), and the compound represented by general formula [I] may be substituted with a substituent such as including things like.
上記一般式CI)で表される代表的な化合物としては、
以下に示すものがある。但し当然のことではあるが、本
発明において用い得る一般式[I]の具体的化合物は、
これらの化合物に限定される例示化合物
しt12Llii
しH2Nt12
次に本発明の具体的化合物の合成例について述べる。Representative compounds represented by the above general formula CI) include:
There are the following. However, as a matter of course, specific compounds of general formula [I] that can be used in the present invention are:
Illustrative compounds limited to these compounds are t12Llii and H2Nt12 Next, synthesis examples of specific compounds of the present invention will be described.
化合物(6)についてはその合成スキームは下記のとお
りである。The synthesis scheme for compound (6) is as follows.
この合成法は例えば特開昭63−29751の合成法を
参考に合成することができる。This synthesis method can be carried out by referring to, for example, the synthesis method of JP-A No. 63-29751.
原料の5−二トロー2−チエニルヒドラジンは例えば、 の方法で合成することができる。The raw material 5-nitro-2-thienylhydrazine is, for example, It can be synthesized by the following method.
3−ニトロ−2−チエニルヒドラジンの合成法はJou
rnal fur Praktische Chemi
e 2C9199(1964)に記載されており、この
合成法も参考にすることができる。The synthesis method of 3-nitro-2-thienylhydrazine is Jou
rnal fur Praktische Chemi
e 2C9199 (1964), and this synthesis method can also be referred to.
一方、本発明化合物(6)の原料である5−ニトロ−2
−フリルヒドラジンはAnales de la Re
al Academie de Farmacia 2
7.No、1.47〜60(1961)に記載されてい
る。On the other hand, 5-nitro-2, which is the raw material for the compound (6) of the present invention,
-Furylhydrazine is Anales de la Re
al Academie de Farmacia 2
7. No. 1.47-60 (1961).
これらの文献を参考にして他の化合物も同様に合成する
ことができる。Other compounds can be similarly synthesized with reference to these documents.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料中には、上記一般式
(1)で表される化合物が含有されるが、本発明の写真
感光材料に含まれる一般式CI)の化合物の量は、本発
明の写真感光材料中に含有されるハロゲン化銀1モル当
たり5 X 10−’モルないし5 X 10−’モル
であることが好ましい。The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention contains the compound represented by the above general formula (1), but the amount of the compound represented by the general formula CI) contained in the photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention is The amount is preferably from 5 x 10-' mol to 5 x 10-' mol per mol of silver halide contained in the photographic light-sensitive material of the invention.
特に5 X 10−’モルないしl X 10−”モル
の範囲とすることが好ましい。In particular, a range of 5 x 10-' moles to 1 x 10-' moles is preferred.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料は、少なくとも一層
のハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有する。すなわちハロゲン化銀
乳剤層は、支持体の片面に少なくとも一層設けられてい
ることもあるし、支持体の両面に各々少なくとも一層設
けられていることもある。そして、このハロゲン化銀乳
剤は支持体上に直接塗設されるか、あるいは他の層例え
ばハロゲン化銀乳剤を含まない親水性コロイド層を介し
て塗設されることができ、さらにハロゲン化銀乳剤層の
上には、保護層としての親水性コロイド層を塗設しても
よい。またハロゲン化銀乳剤層は、異なる感度、例えば
高感度及び低感度の各ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に分けて塗設
してもよい。この場合、各ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の間に、
親水性コロイドから成る中間層を設けてもよい。またハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層と保護層との間に、中間層を設けても
よい。The silver halide photographic material of the present invention has at least one silver halide emulsion layer. That is, at least one silver halide emulsion layer may be provided on one side of the support, or at least one layer may be provided on each side of the support. The silver halide emulsion can be coated directly onto the support, or coated via another layer such as a hydrophilic colloid layer that does not contain the silver halide emulsion. A hydrophilic colloid layer as a protective layer may be coated on the emulsion layer. Further, the silver halide emulsion layer may be coated separately into silver halide emulsion layers having different sensitivities, for example, high sensitivity and low sensitivity. In this case, between each silver halide emulsion layer,
An intermediate layer of hydrophilic colloid may also be provided. Further, an intermediate layer may be provided between the silver halide emulsion layer and the protective layer.
すなわち、必要に応じて中間層、保護層、アンチハレー
ション層、バッキング層などの非感光性親水性コロイド
層を設けてもよい。That is, non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layers such as an intermediate layer, a protective layer, an antihalation layer, and a backing layer may be provided as necessary.
一般式(1’)で表される化合物を本発明のハロゲン化
銀写真感光材料に含有せしめるには、材料中の親水性コ
ロイド層に含有させるのが好ましく、特に好ましくはハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層及び/又は該ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に隣
接する親水性コロイド層に含有させるのがよい。In order to incorporate the compound represented by the general formula (1') into the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, it is preferably contained in a hydrophilic colloid layer in the material, particularly preferably in a silver halide emulsion layer and It is preferably contained in a hydrophilic colloid layer adjacent to the silver halide emulsion layer.
但し上記一般式(1)の化合物はハロゲン化銀乳剤層で
はなく、他の層に含有されるのでもよい。However, the compound of general formula (1) above may be contained not in the silver halide emulsion layer but in another layer.
例えばこの乳剤層に積層して塗設された他の親水性コロ
イド層に含有せしめてもよい、ことは勿論である。For example, it goes without saying that it may be contained in another hydrophilic colloid layer that is laminated and coated on this emulsion layer.
本発明の最も好ましい実施態様は、一般式CI)の化合
物がハロゲン化銀乳剤層に含有せしめられ、且つハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤層及び親水性コロイド層に含まれる親水性コ
ロイドがゼラチンまたはゼラチン誘導体であるハロゲン
化銀写真感光材料である。In the most preferred embodiment of the present invention, the compound of general formula CI) is contained in the silver halide emulsion layer, and the hydrophilic colloid contained in the silver halide emulsion layer and the hydrophilic colloid layer is gelatin or a gelatin derivative. It is a silver halide photographic material.
本発明の一般式〔I〕の化合物をハロゲン化銀乳剤層及
び/又は親水性コロイド層に含有せしめるには、適宜の
水及び有機溶媒にヒドラジド化合物を溶解して添加する
方法、あるいは有機溶媒に溶かした液をゼラチンあるい
はゼラチン誘導体等の親水性コロイドマトリックス中に
分散してから添加する方法又はラテックス中に分散して
添加する方法等があげられる。本発明はこれらの方法の
いずれを用いてもよい。In order to incorporate the compound of the general formula [I] of the present invention into the silver halide emulsion layer and/or the hydrophilic colloid layer, the hydrazide compound is dissolved in appropriate water and an organic solvent and added, or added to the organic solvent. Examples include a method in which a dissolved liquid is dispersed in a hydrophilic colloid matrix such as gelatin or a gelatin derivative and then added, or a method in which the solution is added after being dispersed in latex. The present invention may use any of these methods.
そして添加する際には上記一般式〔I〕の化合物は、単
独で用いても好ましい画像特性を得ることができる。ま
た、この化合物は、2種以上を適宜の比率で組合わせて
用いても画像特性に悪影響を与えることはない。When added, the compound of the above general formula [I] can obtain preferable image characteristics even when used alone. Further, even if two or more of these compounds are used in combination in an appropriate ratio, the image characteristics will not be adversely affected.
本発明の好ましい一つの実施態様として、本発明に係わ
る一般式CI)の化合物をハロゲン化銀乳剤層中に添加
することがあげられる。また本発明の別の好ましい実施
態様においては、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層を含む親水性コロ
イド層に直接隣接する親水性コロイド層、又は中間層を
介して隣接する親水性コロイド層に添加される。One preferred embodiment of the present invention is to add the compound of general formula CI) according to the present invention to the silver halide emulsion layer. In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is added to a hydrophilic colloid layer directly adjacent to a hydrophilic colloid layer containing a silver halide emulsion layer, or to a hydrophilic colloid layer adjacent via an intermediate layer.
又、別の添加方法としては、上記一般式CI)の化合物
を適当な有機溶媒、例えば水、メタノール、エタノール
等のアルコール類やエーテル類、エステル類等に溶解し
て、オーバーコート法等によりハロゲン化銀写真感光材
料のハロゲン化銀乳剤層の最外層になる部分に直接塗布
してハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に含有せしめるようにし
てもよい。Another method of addition is to dissolve the compound of general formula CI) in a suitable organic solvent, such as water, alcohols such as methanol or ethanol, ethers, esters, etc., and remove the halogen by an overcoating method or the like. It may also be incorporated into the silver halide photographic material by directly coating the outermost layer of the silver halide emulsion layer of the silver halide photographic material.
次に本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に用いルハロゲ
ン化銀について説明する。ハロゲン化銀としては、任意
の組成のものを使用できる。例えば塩化銀、塩臭化銀、
塩沃臭化銀、純臭化銀もしくは塩沃臭化銀がある。この
ハロゲン化銀の粒子の平均径は0.05〜0.5μmの
範囲のものが好ましく用いられるが、なかでも0.lO
〜0.40μmのものが好適である。Next, silver halide used in the silver halide photographic material of the present invention will be explained. Silver halide of any composition can be used. For example, silver chloride, silver chlorobromide,
There are silver chloroiodobromide, pure silver bromide, and silver chloroiodobromide. The average diameter of the silver halide grains is preferably in the range of 0.05 to 0.5 μm, particularly 0.05 μm to 0.5 μm. lO
A thickness of 0.40 μm is preferable.
本発明で用いるハロゲン化銀粒子の粒径分布は任意であ
るが、以下定義する単分散度の値が1〜30のものが好
ましく、更に好ましくは5〜20の範囲となるように調
整する。Although the particle size distribution of the silver halide grains used in the present invention is arbitrary, it is preferably adjusted so that the monodispersity value defined below is in the range of 1 to 30, more preferably in the range of 5 to 20.
単分散度は粒径の標準偏差を平均粒径で割った値を10
0倍した数値として定義されるものである。Monodispersity is calculated by dividing the standard deviation of particle size by the average particle size by 10
It is defined as a value multiplied by 0.
尚ハロゲン化銀粒子の粒径は、便宜上、立法晶粒子の稜
長で表す。For convenience, the grain size of the silver halide grains is expressed by the edge length of the cubic crystal grains.
本発明を実施する場合、例えばハロゲン化銀の粒子とし
て、その構造が少なくとも2層の多層積層構造を有する
、タイプのものを用いることができ、例えばコア部が塩
化銀、シェル部が臭化銀、逆にコア部が臭化銀、シェル
部が塩化銀である塩臭化銀粒子から成るものを用いるこ
とができる。このとき、沃素を任意の層に含有させるこ
とができるが、沃素は5モル%以内とすることが好まし
い。When carrying out the present invention, for example, silver halide grains having a multilayer structure of at least two layers can be used, for example, the core part is silver chloride and the shell part is silver bromide. Conversely, it is possible to use silver chlorobromide particles in which the core portion is silver bromide and the shell portion is silver chloride. At this time, iodine can be contained in any layer, but it is preferable that iodine is contained within 5 mol%.
本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤調製時にはロジウム塩を添加
して、感度または階調をコントロールすることができる
。ロジウム塩の添加は一般には粒子形成時が好ましいが
、化学熟成時、乳剤塗布液調製時でも良い。When preparing the silver halide emulsion of the present invention, a rhodium salt can be added to control the sensitivity or gradation. It is generally preferable to add the rhodium salt at the time of grain formation, but it may also be added at the time of chemical ripening or at the time of preparing the emulsion coating solution.
本発明に用いるロジウム塩は単純な塩の他に複塩でも良
い。代表的には、ロジウムクロライド、ロジウムトリク
ロライド、ロジウムアンモニウムクロライドなどが用い
られる。The rhodium salt used in the present invention may be a simple salt or a double salt. Typically, rhodium chloride, rhodium trichloride, rhodium ammonium chloride, etc. are used.
ロジウム塩の添加量は、必要とする感度、階調により自
由に変えられるが銀1モルに対して10−9モルから1
0−’モルの範囲が有用である。The amount of rhodium salt added can be freely changed depending on the required sensitivity and gradation, but it ranges from 10-9 mol to 1 mol per mol of silver.
A range of 0-' molar is useful.
またロジウム塩を使用するときに、他の無機化合物例え
ばイリジウム塩、タリウム塩、コバルト塩、金塩などを
併用しても良い。イリジウム塩はしばしば高照度特性の
付与の目的で、銀1モル当り1O−9から101モルの
範囲まで好ましく用いることができる。Furthermore, when using a rhodium salt, other inorganic compounds such as an iridium salt, a thallium salt, a cobalt salt, a gold salt, etc. may be used in combination. Iridium salts are often used in amounts ranging from 10@-9 to 10@1 mole per mole of silver, often for the purpose of imparting high-intensity properties.
本発明において用いられるハロゲン化銀は種々の化学増
感剤によって増感することができる。The silver halide used in the present invention can be sensitized with various chemical sensitizers.
増感剤としては、例えば活性ゼラチン、硫黄増感剤(チ
オ硫酸ソーダ、アリルチオカルバミド、チオ尿素、アリ
ルイソチアシアネート等)、セレン増感剤(N、N−ジ
メチルセレノ尿素、セレノ尿素等)、還元増感剤(トリ
エチレンテトラミン、塩化第2スズ等)、例えばカリウ
ムクロロオーライト、カリウムオーリチオシアネート、
カリウムクロロオーレート、2−オーロチオー3−メチ
ルベンゾチアゾリウムクロリド、アンモニウムクロロパ
ラデート、カリウムクロロオーレ−ト、ナトリウムクロ
ロパラダイト等で代表される各種貴金属増感剤等をそれ
ぞれ単独で、あるいは2種以上併用して用いることがで
きる。なお金増感剤を使用する場合は助剤的にロダンア
ンモンを使用することもできる。Examples of sensitizers include activated gelatin, sulfur sensitizers (sodium thiosulfate, allylthiocarbamide, thiourea, allyl isothiacyanate, etc.), selenium sensitizers (N,N-dimethylselenourea, selenourea, etc.) , reduction sensitizers (triethylenetetramine, stannic chloride, etc.), such as potassium chlorooolite, potassium aurithiocyanate,
Various noble metal sensitizers represented by potassium chloroaurate, 2-orothio-3-methylbenzothiazolium chloride, ammonium chloroparadate, potassium chloroaurate, sodium chloroparadite, etc. are used alone or in combination. More than one species can be used in combination. When using a metal sensitizer, rhodanammonium can also be used as an auxiliary agent.
本発明に用いる支持体としては、例えばバライタ紙、ポ
リエチレン被覆紙、ポリプロピレン合成紙、ガラス板、
セルロースアセテート、セルロースナイトレート、例え
ばポリエチレンテレフタレート等のポリエステルフィル
ム、ポリアミドフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ホ
リカーポネートフィルム、ポリスチレンフィルム等が代
表的なものとして包含される。これらの支持体は、それ
ぞれハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の使用目的に応じて適宜
選択される。Examples of the support used in the present invention include baryta paper, polyethylene-coated paper, polypropylene synthetic paper, glass plate,
Representative examples include cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate, polyester films such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide films, polypropylene films, polycarbonate films, and polystyrene films. These supports are appropriately selected depending on the intended use of the silver halide photographic material.
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料のを現像処理するに
は、例えば以下の現像主薬が用いられる。For developing the silver halide photographic material of the present invention, the following developing agents are used, for example.
80 +CH−CI +n OH型現像主薬の代表的な
ものとしては、ハイドロキノンかり、その他にカテコー
ル、ピロガロールなとがある。80 +CH-CI +n Typical OH-type developing agents include hydroquinone, catechol, and pyrogallol.
また、HO−f−CH−CH−+n NHz型現像現像
剤ては、オルト及びパラのアミノフェノールまたはアミ
ノピラゾロンが代表的なもので、4−アミノフェノール
、2−アミノ−6−フェニルフェノール、2・アミノ−
4−クロロ−6−フェニルフェノール、4−アミノ−2
−フェニルフェノール、3.4−ジアミノフェノール、
3−メチル−4,6−ジアミノフェノール、2゜4−シ
アミルゾルシノール、2.4.6−トリアミノフェノー
ル、N−メチル−p−アミノフェノール、N・β−ヒド
ロキシエチル−p−アミノフェノール、p−ヒドロキシ
フェニルアミノ酢酸、2−アミノナフトール等がある。In addition, typical HO-f-CH-CH-+n NHz type developers include ortho and para aminophenol or aminopyrazolone, 4-aminophenol, 2-amino-6-phenylphenol, 2-aminophenol, 2-amino-6-phenylphenol,・Amino-
4-chloro-6-phenylphenol, 4-amino-2
-phenylphenol, 3,4-diaminophenol,
3-Methyl-4,6-diaminophenol, 2゜4-cyamylsorcinol, 2.4.6-triaminophenol, N-methyl-p-aminophenol, N.β-hydroxyethyl-p-aminophenol , p-hydroxyphenylaminoacetic acid, 2-aminonaphthol and the like.
ヘテロ環型現像剤としては、l−フェニル−3−ピラゾ
リドン、l−フェニル−4,4−ジメチル−3−ピラゾ
リドン、■−7エニルー4−メチルー4−ヒドロキシメ
チル−3−ピラゾリドン、l・フェニル−4−メチル−
4−ヒドロキシメチル−3−ピラゾリドン等を挙げるこ
とができる。Examples of the heterocyclic developer include l-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone, l-phenyl-4,4-dimethyl-3-pyrazolidone, -7enyl-4-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-3-pyrazolidone, and l-phenyl-4-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-3-pyrazolidone. 4-methyl-
Examples include 4-hydroxymethyl-3-pyrazolidone.
その他、T、H,ジェームス著、ザ・セオリイ・オブ・
ザ・ホトグラフィック・プロセス第4版(The Th
eory of the Photographic
Process。Others: The Theory of James, T.H.
The Photographic Process 4th Edition (The Th
theory of the Photographic
Process.
Fourth Edition)第291〜334頁及
びジャーナル・オプ・ジ・アメリカン・ケミカル・ソサ
エティ(Journal of the Americ
an Chemical 5ociety)第73巻、
第3.100頁(1951)等に記載されているごとき
現像剤が本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に有効に使
用し得るものである。Fourth Edition, pages 291-334 and Journal of the American Chemical Society.
an Chemical 5ociety) Volume 73,
3.100 (1951) etc. can be effectively used in the silver halide photographic material of the present invention.
これらの現像剤は単独で使用しても2種以上組み合わせ
てもよいが、2種以上を組み合わせて用いる方が好まし
い。また本発明の感光材料の処理に使用する現像液には
保恒剤として、例えば亜硫酸カリ、亜硫酸アンモン等の
亜硫酸塩を用いても本発明の効果が損なわれることはな
い。These developers may be used alone or in combination of two or more types, but it is preferable to use two or more types in combination. Furthermore, the effects of the present invention will not be impaired even if a sulfite salt such as potassium sulfite or ammonium sulfite is used as a preservative in the developer used in processing the photosensitive material of the present invention.
又、保恒剤としてヒドロキシルアミン、ヒドラジド化合
物を用いてもよい。その他一般白黒現像液で用いられる
ような苛性アルカリ、炭酸アルカリ又はアミンなどによ
るpHの調整とバッファー機能をもたせること、及びブ
ロムカリなど無機現像抑制剤及びベンゾトリアゾールな
どの有機現像抑制剤、エチレンジアミン四酢酸等の金属
イオン捕捉剤、メタノール、エタノール、ベンジルアル
コール、ポリアルキレンオキシド等の現像促進剤、アル
キルアリールスルホン酸ナトリウム、天然のサポニン、
糖類又は前記化合物のアルキルエステル物等の界面活性
剤、グルタルアルデヒド、ホルマリン、グリオキザール
等の硬膜剤、硫酸ナトリウム等のイオン強度調整剤等の
添加を行うことは任意である。Furthermore, hydroxylamine and hydrazide compounds may be used as preservatives. In addition, adjusting the pH with caustic alkali, alkali carbonate, or amines used in general black-and-white developers and providing a buffer function, inorganic development inhibitors such as brompotali, organic development inhibitors such as benzotriazole, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, etc. metal ion scavengers, methanol, ethanol, benzyl alcohol, development accelerators such as polyalkylene oxide, sodium alkylaryl sulfonate, natural saponin,
It is optional to add surfactants such as saccharides or alkyl esters of the aforementioned compounds, hardening agents such as glutaraldehyde, formalin, glyoxal, and ionic strength regulators such as sodium sulfate.
本発明において使用される現像液には、有機溶媒として
アルカノールアミン類やグリコール類を含有させてもよ
い。The developer used in the present invention may contain alkanolamines or glycols as an organic solvent.
以下本発明の実施例について説明する。尚当然のことで
はあるが、本発明は以下の実施例にのみ限定されるもの
ではない。Examples of the present invention will be described below. It goes without saying that the present invention is not limited only to the following examples.
実施例−1
写真感光材料のハロゲン化銀乳剤層に一般式CI)で表
される例示化合物及び比較化合物(その種類は後掲の表
−1に示す。)を次の要領で添加して、試料を調製した
。Example 1 An exemplary compound represented by the general formula CI) and a comparative compound (the types of which are shown in Table 1 below) were added to the silver halide emulsion layer of a photographic light-sensitive material in the following manner. Samples were prepared.
両面に厚さ0.1μmの下塗層を施した厚さ100μm
のポリエチレンテレフタートフィルムの一方の下塗層上
に、下記処方(1)のハロゲン化銀乳剤層をゼラチン量
が1.5g/m”、銀量が3.3g/m”になる様に塗
設し、さらにその上に下記処方(2)の保護層をゼラチ
ン量が1.0g/m”になる様に塗設し、また反対側の
もう一方の下塗層上には下記処方(3)に従ってバッキ
ング層をゼラチン量が3.5g/ffl”になる様に塗
設し、さらにその上に下記処方(4)の保護層をゼラチ
ン量が1 g/m”になる様に塗設して試料No、1=
18を得た。100μm thick with 0.1μm thick undercoat layer on both sides
A silver halide emulsion layer having the following formulation (1) was coated on one of the undercoat layers of the polyethylene tereftate film in an amount of gelatin of 1.5 g/m" and silver of 3.3 g/m". On top of that, a protective layer of the following formulation (2) was applied so that the amount of gelatin was 1.0 g/m'', and on the other undercoat layer on the opposite side, the following formulation (3) was applied. ), apply a backing layer with a gelatin amount of 3.5 g/ffl'', and then apply a protective layer of the following formulation (4) on top of it with a gelatin amount of 1 g/m''. Sample No., 1=
I got 18.
処方(1)〔ハロゲン化銀乳剤層組成〕ゼラチン
1.5g/m’塩臭化銀(AgC
Q60モル%、AgBr40モル%、単分散度−12,
RhおよびIrを10−6モルハg1モル含有)3.3
g/III”
カブリ防止剤=4−ヒドロキシ−6−メチル−1,3,
3a、7−チトラザインデン0.309/I11”
本発明の化合物または比較化合物:
表−1による
界面活性剤:サポニン 0.1g/m2ラ
テックスポリマー:ポリエチルアクリレート−アクリル
酸コポリマー
1g/m”
増感色素:下記構造式(イ)〜(ニ)の4種を併用した
。Prescription (1) [Silver halide emulsion layer composition] Gelatin
1.5g/m' silver chlorobromide (AgC
Q60 mol%, AgBr40 mol%, monodispersity -12,
Contains 1 mole of Rh and Ir) 3.3
g/III” antifoggant=4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,
3a,7-chitrazaindene 0.309/I11" Compound of the invention or comparative compound: Surfactant according to Table 1: Saponin 0.1 g/m2 Latex polymer: Polyethyl acrylate-acrylic acid copolymer 1 g/m" Sensitizing dye :Four types of the following structural formulas (a) to (d) were used in combination.
(イ)レギュラー増感色素
U3Na
(ロ)オルソ増感色素
(ハ)パンクロ増感色素
(ニ)赤外増感色素
現像調節剤:
ノニルフェノキシポリエチレングリコール10mg/m
’
5−メチルベンゾトリアゾール 7mg/m”ア
デニン 3mg/m”グアニ
ン 2mg/m”ウラシル
2mg/m’アテノシン2
mg/l112
1−フェニル−5−メルカプトテトラゾール3mg/m
”
ハイドロキノン 100mg/m”
フェニドン 10mg/m”没
食子酸ブチルエステル 40mg/m”塩酸
プロメタシン 43mg/m2チアラ
ミド塩酸塩 36mg/m”n−ブチ
ルジェタノールアミン 10mg/m”処方(2
)〔乳剤保護層組成〕
ゼラチン 1.0g/m”マ
ット剤:平均粒径3.0〜5.0μmのポリメチルメタ
クリレート 0.05g/m”界面活性剤:n
−ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ソーダ
0.01g/m”帯電改質剤: CsF+yCOONH
a 10m1g/ll5NaCQ100a+
g/m2
LiC1230mg/m”
ITO:インジウムおよびスズの混合酸化物でイン°ジ
ウム含量が95%以上 30mg/m”処方安定剤:
l−フ・エール−5−メルカプト
テトラゾール 3+*g/s’硬膜剤:ホ
ルマリン 0.03g/a”処方(3)
〔バッキング層組成〕
ゼラチン 3.5g/m”界
面活性剤:サポニン 0.1g/s”硬膜
剤:グリオキザール O,1g/m”処方(
4)〔バッキング保護層組成〕
ゼラチン Ig/m”マッ
ト剤:平均粒径3.0〜5.0μmのポリメチルメタク
リ−) 0.5g/a”界面活性剤:p−
ドデシルベンゼンスルホン酸ソーダ 0
.01g/m”(cos)x
C5H17SO2NH(CH2)3N−CI2COOe
Q、Q1g/I11!・
現像調節剤:5−二トロインダゾール
0.012a+/g”
5−メチルベンゾトリアゾール
0、02g/a+”
l−フェニル−5−メルカプト
テトラゾール 0.005g/m”硬膜剤:ホル
マリン 0.03g/s”得られた試
料について、下記の方法による網点品質試験を行った。(a) Regular sensitizing dye U3Na (b) Ortho sensitizing dye (c) Panchromatic sensitizing dye (d) Infrared sensitizing dye Development regulator: Nonylphenoxy polyethylene glycol 10 mg/m
'5-Methylbenzotriazole 7mg/m"Adenine 3mg/m"Guanine 2mg/m"Uracil 2mg/m'Atenosine 2
mg/l112 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole 3mg/m
"Hydroquinone 100mg/m"
Phenidone 10mg/m" Gallic acid butyl ester 40mg/m" Promethacin hydrochloride 43mg/m2 Thiaramide hydrochloride 36mg/m" n-butyljetanolamine 10mg/m" Prescription (2
) [Emulsion protective layer composition] Gelatin 1.0 g/m" Matting agent: Polymethyl methacrylate with an average particle size of 3.0 to 5.0 μm 0.05 g/m" Surfactant: n
-Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate
0.01g/m” Charge modifier: CsF+yCOONH
a 10ml1g/ll5NaCQ100a+
g/m2 LiC1230mg/m" ITO: Mixed oxide of indium and tin with an indium content of 95% or more 30mg/m" Prescription stabilizer: l-Fair-5-Mercaptotetrazole 3+*g/s' Hard Membrane agent: Formalin 0.03g/a” prescription (3)
[Backing layer composition] Gelatin 3.5g/m" Surfactant: Saponin 0.1g/s" Hardening agent: Glyoxal O, 1g/m" formulation (
4) [Backing protective layer composition] Gelatin Ig/m" Matting agent: Polymethyl methacrylate with an average particle size of 3.0 to 5.0 μm) 0.5 g/a" Surfactant: p-
Sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate 0
.. 01g/m”(cos)x C5H17SO2NH(CH2)3N-CI2COOe
Q, Q1g/I11!・Development regulator: 5-nitroindazole 0.012a+/g" 5-methylbenzotriazole 0.02g/a+" l-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole 0.005g/m" Hardener: Formalin 0.03g/m A halftone quality test was conducted on the obtained sample using the method described below.
(網点品質性試験方法)
ステップウェッジに網点面積50%の返し網スクリーン
(150線/インチ)を一部付して、これに試料を密
着させてキセノン光源で5秒間露光を与え、この試料を
下記現像液、下記定着液を投入した迅速処理用自動現像
機にて下記の条件で現像処理を行い、試料の網点品質を
100倍のルーペで観察し、網点品質の高いものを 「
5」ランクとし、以下「4」、「3」、「2」、「l」
までの5ランクとした。(Testing method for halftone dot quality) Attach a part of the screen (150 lines/inch) with a halftone dot area of 50% to the step wedge, place the sample in close contact with this screen, and expose the sample to a xenon light source for 5 seconds. The sample was developed under the following conditions in an automatic processing machine for quick processing using the developer and fixer listed below, and the quality of the halftone dots on the sample was observed with a 100x magnifying glass. "
5" rank, followed by "4", "3", "2", "l"
5 ranks.
なおランク 「l」及び「2」は実用上好ましくないレ
ベルである。Note that ranks "l" and "2" are levels that are not preferred in practical terms.
また網点中のカブリも同様に評価し、網点中に全く黒ビ
ンの発生していないものを最高ランク「5」とし、網点
中に発生する黒ピンの発生度に応じてランク 「4」、
「3」、「2」、rlJとそのランクを順次下げて評価
するものとした。なお、ランクrlJ及び「2」では黒
ビンも大きく実用上好ましくないレベルである。Fog in the halftone dots is also evaluated in the same way, and the highest rank is "5" when there are no black spots in the halftone dots, and the rank is "4" depending on the degree of occurrence of black spots in the halftone dots. ”,
The evaluation was performed by lowering the ranks sequentially from "3" to "2" to rlJ. Note that in ranks rlJ and "2", the black bins are also large, which is at a level that is not practical.
(現像液処方)
(組成A)
純水(イオン交換水) 150m12工
チレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム塩g
ジエチレングリコール 50gリン酸
10g亜硫酸カリウム
(55%w/v水溶液) 100m2炭酸カリウム
50gハイドロキノン
15g5−メチルベンゾトリアゾール
20G+sglー7エニルー5ーメルカプトテ
トラゾール0mg
水酸化カリウム 使用液のpHを11.5にす
る量
臭化ナトリウム 3g(組成り)
純水(イオン交換水) 31Il12
ジエチレングリコール 50g3−ジエ
チルアミノ−1,2−プロパンジオール5g
エチレンジアミン四酢酸二ナトリウム塩5mg
酢酸(90%水溶液) 0.3m+1
5−ニトロインダゾール l 10mg2
−メルカプトベンツイミダゾール−5−スルホン酸ナト
リウム 30mg1−フェニル−3−ピ
ラゾリドン 500mgN−メチル−p−アミ
ノフェノール 25mg現像液の使用時に水50
0mf2中に上記組成A1組成りの順に溶かし、Icに
仕上げて用いた。(Developer formulation) (Composition A) Pure water (ion exchange water) 150ml 12-functional ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt g Diethylene glycol 50g phosphoric acid
10g potassium sulfite (55% w/v aqueous solution) 100m2 potassium carbonate 50g hydroquinone
15g 5-methylbenzotriazole 20G+sgl-7enyl-5-mercaptotetrazole 0mg Potassium hydroxide Amount to adjust the pH of the working solution to 11.5 Sodium bromide 3g (composition) Pure water (ion-exchanged water) 31Il12
Diethylene glycol 50g 3-diethylamino-1,2-propanediol 5g Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid disodium salt 5mg Acetic acid (90% aqueous solution) 0.3m+1
5-nitroindazole l 10mg2
-Sodium mercaptobenzimidazole-5-sulfonate 30mg1-phenyl-3-pyrazolidone 500mgN-methyl-p-aminophenol 25mgWater 50mg when using developer
The above composition A1 was dissolved in 0 mf2 in the order of composition, finished to Ic, and used.
(定着液処方)
(組成A)
チオ硫酸アンモニウム(72,5%W/V水溶液)24
0+a12
亜硫酸ナトリウム 17g酢酸ナト
リウム・3水塩 6.5g硼酸
6gクエン酸ナトリウム・2水塩
2g酢酸(90%w/w水溶液)
13.6+J(組成り)
純水(イオン交換水) 17mQ硫酸
(50%W/Wの水溶液) 4.7g硫酸
アルミニウム
(A Q、20.換算含量が8.1%w/vの水溶液)
26.5g
定着液の使用時に水500ma中に上記組成A1組成り
の順に溶かし、IQに仕上げて用いた。この定着液のp
Hは約4.3であった。(Fixer formulation) (Composition A) Ammonium thiosulfate (72.5% W/V aqueous solution) 24
0+a12 Sodium sulfite 17g Sodium acetate trihydrate 6.5g Boric acid
6g Sodium citrate dihydrate
2g acetic acid (90% w/w aqueous solution)
13.6+J (composition) Pure water (ion exchange water) 17 mQ sulfuric acid (50% w/w aqueous solution) 4.7 g aluminum sulfate (A Q, 20. aqueous solution with a converted content of 8.1% w/v)
26.5 g When using a fixer, the above composition A1 was dissolved in 500 mA of water in the order of composition, finished to IQ, and used. This fixer p
H was approximately 4.3.
(現像処理条件)
(工 程) (温 度) (時 間)現 像
40 °O15秒
定 着 35 °O15抄
本 洗 常 温 20 秒なお
、処方(1)におけるハロゲン化銀乳剤層に添加した比
較化合物としては以下の(a)〜(c)の化合物を使用
した。(Development processing conditions) (Process) (Temperature) (Time) Development
Fixation at 40°C for 15 seconds Fixation at 35°C at 15°C Wash at room temperature for 20 seconds The following compounds (a) to (c) were used as comparative compounds added to the silver halide emulsion layer in formulation (1).
(、)
ハ
(b)
^
(試験結果)
表−1に、本発明の試料No、1〜15と上記比較化合
物を用いて調製した試料No、16〜18について、そ
のハロゲン化銀乳剤層に添加した化合物とその添加量を
示した。なお表−1中の一般式[I]の化合物は、前記
例示化合物の番号で示した。(,) Ha(b) ^ (Test results) Table 1 shows samples Nos. 1 to 15 of the present invention and samples Nos. 16 to 18 prepared using the above comparative compounds, in their silver halide emulsion layers. The added compounds and their amounts are shown. The compounds of general formula [I] in Table 1 are indicated by the numbers of the above-mentioned exemplified compounds.
表−2は網点品質性試験の結果を、上記各試料に対して
ランク付けして示したものである。Table 2 shows the results of the halftone quality test, ranked for each of the above samples.
表−2からも明らかなように、網点品質に関しては、本
発明に係る試料No、1〜15がいずれもランク 「4
」以上でランク r5Jの方が多い結果を示し、比較試
料No、16〜18はいずれもランク 「3」という結
果を示している。ランク rlJ、r2Jが実用に耐え
ないレベルであることに徴すれば、試料No、16〜1
8はいずれも網点品質は良好なものとは言い難いが、本
発明に係る試料No、1”15はいずれも極めて網点品
質が高く良好なものであることがわかった。As is clear from Table 2, in terms of halftone quality, samples Nos. 1 to 15 according to the present invention all rank "4".
'', rank r5J shows more results, and comparative samples Nos. 16 to 18 all show results of rank "3". Considering that the ranks rlJ and r2J are at a level that cannot withstand practical use, sample No. 16 to 1
Although sample No. 8 cannot be said to have good halftone dot quality, sample No. 1"15 according to the present invention was found to have extremely high halftone dot quality.
また、カプリの指標とする黒ビンの発生度に関しても、
本発明に係る試料No、l〜15はいずれもランク 「
5」に評価され、カブリのない極めて良好な結果を示し
ているに対し、比較試料16〜18はいずれもランク
「2」以下であって実用に耐え難表−1
表−2
実施例−2
実施例−1の試料No、2及び試料No、4において、
ハロゲン化銀粒子の単分散度(粒径の揃い)を、4乃至
40に変えて試料No、19〜28を作成し、実験し
Iこ 。Also, regarding the occurrence of black bottles, which is an indicator of Capri,
Sample Nos. 1 to 15 according to the present invention are all ranked "
5", showing extremely good results with no fog, whereas comparative samples 16 to 18 all ranked
Table-1 Table-2 Example-2 In sample No. 2 and sample No. 4 of Example-1,
Samples Nos. 19 to 28 were prepared by changing the monodispersity (uniform grain size) of silver halide grains from 4 to 40, and experiments were conducted.
I.
また粒子の調製時にロジウムを8 X 10−’モル/
Ag1モル及びイリジウム3 X 10−’モル/Ag
1モルを常法に従い含有させた。ここでのハロゲン化
銀組成は、塩化銀98モル%の塩臭化銀粒子組成で、増
感色素((イ)、(ロ)、(ハ)、(ニ))を添加する
代わりに、下記構造の増感色素を添加した。In addition, when preparing the particles, rhodium was added at 8 × 10-' mol/
1 mol of Ag and 3 x 10-' mol of iridium/Ag
1 mol was added according to a conventional method. The silver halide composition here is a silver chlorobromide grain composition containing 98 mol% of silver chloride, and instead of adding sensitizing dyes ((a), (b), (c), (d)), the following A structural sensitizing dye was added.
減感色素(ポーラログラフの陽極電位と陰極電位の和が
正)
更に保護層中には、次のフィルター染料を50mg7J
加え、
δIJ3Na
かつ、下記紫外線吸収染料を100mg/+”添加した
。Desensitizing dye (the sum of the polarographic anode potential and cathode potential is positive) Furthermore, in the protective layer, 50 mg 7J of the following filter dye is added.
In addition, 100 mg/+'' of δIJ3Na and the following ultraviolet absorbing dye were added.
その他は前記試料NO,2及び試料No、4と同様にし
、例えば一般式CI)で示される化合物として同じ例示
化合物N022及びNo、6を用いた。単分散度は、粒
子の仕込時のpH電位、AgΦイオンとハライドイオン
の供給量を変化させることにより、常法のコントロール
ダブルジェット法により調製することができる。The rest was the same as Sample No. 2 and Sample No. 4, and for example, the same exemplified compounds N022 and No. 6 were used as the compounds represented by the general formula CI). The monodispersity can be adjusted by a conventional controlled double jet method by changing the pH potential at the time of charging the particles and the amount of AgΦ ions and halide ions supplied.
また露光、゛現像処理も、実施例−1と同様にして行っ
て写真性能を評価した。Exposure and development were also carried out in the same manner as in Example-1, and the photographic performance was evaluated.
但し、本実施例では、作成した試料の露光は、超高圧水
銀灯を用い、5mJのエネ弄ギーで照射しlJし
た。However, in this example, the prepared sample was exposed to light using an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp with an energy of 5 mJ.
評価結果を、表−3に示す。試料No、19〜No、2
8は、網点品質4.4〜5、黒ピン4.5〜5といずれ
も良好であり、網点品質が高く、かつカブリが極めて少
ないことがわかった。The evaluation results are shown in Table-3. Sample No. 19 to No. 2
Sample No. 8 had a good halftone dot quality of 4.4 to 5 and a black pin of 4.5 to 5, indicating that the halftone dot quality was high and there was very little fog.
表−3
〔発明の効果〕
以上本発明によれば、ハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に一般
式[I]で示した化合物を含有せしめることによって、
写真画像の硬調特性を有し、かつ網点品質の高い優れた
感光材料を得ることができる。Table 3 [Effects of the Invention] According to the present invention, by incorporating the compound represented by the general formula [I] into a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material,
It is possible to obtain an excellent photosensitive material that has the high contrast characteristics of a photographic image and has high halftone dot quality.
Claims (1)
ン化銀写真感光材料。 一般式〔 I 〕 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 式中、R_1は酸素原子、窒素原子又は硫黄原子を少な
くとも一つ有する複素環残基を表し、R_2〜R_5は
水素原子、炭素数1〜18までのアルキル基、又はアリ
ール基を表す。n、mは0又は1を表す。 Xはカルボニル基、スルホニル基、スルホキシ基、▲数
式、化学式、表等があります▼(R_6はR_2〜R_
5と同じ意味を表わす)、イミノ基を表し、Yは水酸基
、アミノ基、カルボキシ基、メルカプト基を表す。Zは
5〜6員環を形成するのに必要な原子を表す。[Claims] A silver halide photographic material containing a compound represented by the following general formula [I]. General formula [I] ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ In the formula, R_1 represents a heterocyclic residue having at least one oxygen atom, nitrogen atom, or sulfur atom, and R_2 to R_5 are hydrogen atoms and carbon atoms with 1 Represents an alkyl group of up to 18 or an aryl group. n and m represent 0 or 1. X is a carbonyl group, sulfonyl group, sulfoxy group, ▲ Numerical formula, chemical formula, table, etc. ▼ (R_6 is R_2 to R_
5) represents an imino group, and Y represents a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a carboxy group, or a mercapto group. Z represents an atom necessary to form a 5- to 6-membered ring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12809488A JPH01296238A (en) | 1988-05-24 | 1988-05-24 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP12809488A JPH01296238A (en) | 1988-05-24 | 1988-05-24 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01296238A true JPH01296238A (en) | 1989-11-29 |
Family
ID=14976251
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP12809488A Pending JPH01296238A (en) | 1988-05-24 | 1988-05-24 | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01296238A (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-05-24 JP JP12809488A patent/JPH01296238A/en active Pending
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