JPH01294783A - Ski wax - Google Patents
Ski waxInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01294783A JPH01294783A JP12538988A JP12538988A JPH01294783A JP H01294783 A JPH01294783 A JP H01294783A JP 12538988 A JP12538988 A JP 12538988A JP 12538988 A JP12538988 A JP 12538988A JP H01294783 A JPH01294783 A JP H01294783A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wax
- ski
- paraffin
- mixed
- gallium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum disulfide Chemical compound S=[Mo]=S CWQXQMHSOZUFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052982 molybdenum disulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052961 molybdenite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910000807 Ga alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000846 In alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001128 Sn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000533950 Leucojum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（イ）技術分野
本発明は、金属ガリウム又は二硫化モリブデンの少なく
とも一種とパラフィンを混合したもの、あるいは金属ガ
リウム又は二硫化モリブデンの少なくとも一種とＩｎ、
Ｚｎ、Ｓｎ、Ａｉの群から選ばれる一種又は二種以上か
らなる合金とパラフィンを混合したものを、スキー板の
滑走面に塗着することにより、滑走性を良好とするスキ
ーワックスに関するものである。Detailed Description of the Invention (a) Technical Field The present invention relates to a mixture of at least one of metal gallium or molybdenum disulfide and paraffin, or a mixture of at least one of metal gallium or molybdenum disulfide and In,
This relates to a ski wax that improves gliding properties by applying a mixture of one or more alloys selected from the group of Zn, Sn, and Ai and paraffin to the gliding surface of skis. .
（ロ）従来技術
従来、スキーワックスに関しては、気温や言置の状態に
より種々のパラフィンを混合したものが用いられており
、その使用に当っては種々の条件が加味され、スキー競
技会においてもスキーワックスの選択には各スキーメー
カーも一様に気を使い、勝負はむしろワックスにあると
まで言われている。従って、スキー競技ではスタート直
前まで気温や言置等を測定するなど色々苦労しているの
が現状である。(B) Prior art Conventionally, ski wax has been mixed with various paraffins depending on the temperature and the situation, and various conditions have been taken into account when using it, and even in ski competitions. All ski manufacturers are equally careful when choosing ski wax, and it is even said that the key to success lies in the wax itself. Therefore, the current situation in ski competitions is that there are various difficulties such as measuring the temperature, words, etc. until just before the start.
また、一般スキーヤ−のための万能ワックスというもの
も市販されているが、万能とはいっても、気温が低い場
合には逆に滑走性が悪くなり。Also, there are multi-purpose waxes for general skiers on the market, but even though they are versatile, they actually have poor glide properties when the temperature is low.
滑走中すぐにワックス層が羽れてしまって効果が持続し
ないなどの欠点があった。The disadvantage was that the wax layer peeled off immediately during gliding, and the effect did not last long.
（ハ）発明の開示
本発明はこれらの問題点を解決し、ワックシングが簡単
で滑走性能の優れたワックスを提供するもので、従来の
パラフィンワックスに金属ガリウム又は二硫化モリブデ
ンを混合し、あるいはこれニ更にインジウム、亜鉛、錫
、アルミニウム等の周期率表の第■族、第ｍ族、第■族
の金属との合金を混合してなるスキー用ワックスに関す
るものである。(c) Disclosure of the invention The present invention solves these problems and provides a wax that is easy to wax and has excellent sliding performance. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a ski wax made by mixing an alloy with metals of Groups 1, M, and 2 of the periodic table, such as indium, zinc, tin, and aluminum.
以下１本発明のスキーワックスについて詳細に説明する
。The ski wax of the present invention will be explained in detail below.
ガリウムは金属としては水銀、セシウムに次いで３番目
に融点が低（（２９，７８℃）、手で握りしめたり温湯
に入れるだけで容易に融解する特性がある。また、物質
の表面に対して濡れ易い金属でもあり、融点以下の温度
で固体になると充分な硬度もある。Gallium has the third lowest melting point (29.78 degrees Celsius) after mercury and cesium among metals, and it melts easily when squeezed in the hand or placed in hot water. It is also a flexible metal and has sufficient hardness when it becomes solid at temperatures below its melting point.
このような金属ガリウムをパラフィンに混ぜることによ
り、従来のスキーワックスより優れた性能を持たせるこ
とができるのである。By mixing such metallic gallium with paraffin, it is possible to make it have better performance than conventional ski wax.
即ち、パラフィンワックスは低温では雪の結晶がスキー
滑走面に突きささって滑りが悪くなる傾向にあったが、
金属ガリウムを混ぜることにより低温になるほど硬さを
増し滑走性は良くなる。In other words, paraffin wax tends to cause snow crystals to stick to the ski running surface at low temperatures, making it difficult to ski.
By mixing metallic gallium, the lower the temperature, the harder it becomes and the smoother it slides.
また、パラフィンは雪の結晶との摩擦によって剥れ易い
ため、ワックス効果がすぐになくなって滑りが悪くなる
が１本発明に係るワックスは低温で硬度を増して剥れに
くいため、持続性が良く。In addition, paraffin easily peels off due to friction with snowflakes, so the wax effect quickly wears off and slippage becomes poor; however, the wax of the present invention increases hardness at low temperatures and is difficult to peel off, so it lasts well. .
しかも滑走距離も長くなり、雪質にも左右されず滑走性
及び持続性において従来のワックスでは得られない性能
が実証されたのである。In addition, the gliding distance was longer, and it was demonstrated that it has performance that cannot be obtained with conventional waxes in terms of gliding properties and durability, regardless of snow quality.
このように、金属ガリウムとパラフィンとを混ぜたもの
でもモの効果は抜群であるが、金属ガリウムと周期率表
の第■族、第■族、第■族の金属、好ましくはインジウ
ム、亜鉛、錫、アルミニウム等との合金をパラフィンに
混ぜることにより、更に滑走性が良くなり、滑走距離も
長くなることが分った。In this way, a mixture of metallic gallium and paraffin has an excellent effect, but it is also possible to mix metallic gallium with metals from Groups Ⅰ, Ⅲ, and Ⅲ of the periodic table, preferably indium, zinc, etc. It has been found that by mixing alloys with tin, aluminum, etc. with paraffin, the sliding properties can be further improved and the sliding distance can be extended.
なお、周期率表部■族の金属硫化物好ましくは二硫化モ
リブデンを単独或いはＦ記金属ガリウム等と所定比率で
配合したものをパラフィンに混ぜることによっても、上
記と同等もしくはそれ以上の債れた性能を有することも
実証された。It should be noted that by mixing paraffin with a metal sulfide of group I of the periodic table, preferably molybdenum disulfide, alone or in a predetermined ratio with group F metal gallium, etc. It has also been demonstrated that it has excellent performance.
上記各金属の添加割合は、ガリウムをベースとしてイン
ジウムＯ〜６０％、亜鉛Ｏ〜３０％、錫０〜３０％、ア
ルミニウム０〜５％の範囲で組成を選択することが望ま
しい。It is desirable that the proportion of each of the above metals to be added be selected within the range of indium O to 60%, zinc O to 30%, tin 0 to 30%, and aluminum 0 to 5%, based on gallium.
金属ガリウムをベースとして他の金属を配合する際、少
なくとも二元系ではガリウムが６０％以上、三元系では
３０％以上が必要である。When mixing other metals based on metallic gallium, at least 60% or more of gallium is required for a binary system, and 30% or more for a ternary system.
一方、滑走面とのなじみに関しては、市販ワックスでは
バーナー又はコテを使用して塗り、更に削って再度繰返
し塗る必要があり、非常に労力がかかるが１本発明のワ
ックスは塗布性が良く、滑走面に軽く塗ったあとでスポ
ンジ等で薄く延ばすだけで均一にコーティングできるた
め、時間もかからず簡単であり、使用量も少量で充分で
ある。On the other hand, with regard to compatibility with the gliding surface, with commercially available waxes, it is necessary to apply using a burner or trowel, then scrape and reapply again, which is very labor-intensive, but the wax of the present invention has good applicability and is smooth on gliding surfaces. You can apply it lightly to the surface and then spread it thinly with a sponge to coat it evenly, so it's quick and easy, and a small amount is sufficient.
本発明ワックスは後記実施例に示すように、雪質に影響
されることがなく好結果が期待できることから、特にス
キー競技用として最適である。しかも、−回のワックス
使用量、ワックス塗布時間、その取扱い易さ、滑走距離
が従来ワックスよりも良好である。As shown in the Examples below, the wax of the present invention is not affected by snow quality and can be expected to give good results, so it is especially suitable for ski competitions. Furthermore, the amount of wax used, wax application time, ease of handling, and sliding distance are better than conventional waxes.
以下、本発明ワックスを実施例により説明する。The wax of the present invention will be explained below with reference to Examples.
（ニ）実施例
実施例１
本発明ワックスと従来ワックスとのスキー滑走比較試験
を行なった。(d) Examples Example 1 A comparative skiing test was conducted between the wax of the present invention and a conventional wax.
使用したワックスの種類は、市販の一般用万能ワックス
と競技用として調合した市販のものと本発明ワックスと
であり、それぞれ次のようにして使用した。The types of wax used were a commercially available general all-purpose wax, a commercially available wax prepared for competition use, and the wax of the present invention, and each was used in the following manner.
なお、万能ワックスと競技用調整ワックスのワックシン
グは「競技用スキーテキスト アルペン編」 （全日本
スキ一連盟強化部アルペン委員会編）に準じた。The waxing method for the all-purpose wax and competition adjustment wax is based on the ``Competitive Ski Text Alpine Edition'' (edited by the Alpine Committee of the All-Japan Ski Federation Training Department).
ａ）万能ワックス：
ＴＯＫＯ（商品名ニスイス製）エアゾールタイプをチュ
ーンアップ済みのスキー滑走面に塗り、溶剤の揮発後に
スクレーパーで余分のワックスを削り取り、再度同様の
作業を繰返して仕上げたもの。a) All-purpose wax: TOKO (trade name manufactured by Nisuisu) aerosol type is applied to the tuned-up ski running surface, after the solvent has evaporated, the excess wax is scraped off with a scraper, and the same process is repeated again to finish.
ｂ）競技用ワックス：
■ＨＯＬＭＥＮＫＯＬ （商品名：ドイッ製）：低温用
（表中１−■）として、レッド（商品名）ワックスをバ
ーナーで溶かしてから滑走面に塗り、コテで均一に延ば
してから表面を薄く削り取り、再度同様の作業を繰返し
、ブラッシングで仕上げたもの。b) Competition wax: ■HOLMENKOL (product name: made in Germany): For low temperature use (1-■ in the table), melt Red (product name) wax with a burner, apply it to the sliding surface, and spread it evenly with a trowel. The surface is scraped off thinly, the same process is repeated, and the finish is finished by brushing.
高温用（表中１−■）として、イエロー（商品名）をＥ
記と同様に仕上げたもの。For high temperature use (1-■ in the table), yellow (product name) is E
Finished in the same way as above.
■ＴＯＫＯ（商品名）：
低温用（表中１−■）として、レッドとグリーン（各商
品名）２：１をバーナーで溶かして混合し、これを上記
と同様に２回塗って仕上げたもの。■TOKO (product name): For low temperature use (1-■ in the table), red and green (each product name) are melted and mixed at a 2:1 ratio with a burner, and finished by applying this twice in the same manner as above. .
表中２−■は、レッドをバーナーで溶かしながら滑走面
に塗り、上記と同様に仕上げたもの。Item 2-■ in the table was finished in the same way as above by applying red to the sliding surface while melting it with a burner.
表中３−■は、レッドとイエロー（商品名）ｌ：１を上
記と同様に仕上げたもの。In the table, 3-■ is a mixture of red and yellow (trade name) 1:1 finished in the same manner as above.
表中４−〇は、イエローを上記と同様に仕上げたもの。4-0 in the table is yellow finished in the same way as above.
Ｃ）本発明ワックス：
金属ガリウムと混合パラフィンワックスを混合して、こ
れをチューンアップ済みのスキー滑走面に薄く塗り、ス
ポンジで仕上げたもの（表中（イ））。C) Wax of the present invention: A mixture of metallic gallium and mixed paraffin wax, which was applied thinly to the tuned-up ski running surface and finished with a sponge ((a) in the table).
表中（ロ）は、Ｇａ−Ｚｎの合金と上記混合パラフィン
ワックスをミックスし、上記と同様に塗布したもの。In the table (b), the Ga-Zn alloy and the above mixed paraffin wax were mixed and applied in the same manner as above.
表中（ハ）は、Ｇａ−Ｉｎ−５ｎの合金に上記混合パラ
フィンワックスをミックスし、スキー滑走面に薄く塗り
、スポンジで仕上げたもの。In the table (c), the above mixed paraffin wax was mixed with the Ga-In-5n alloy, applied thinly to the ski running surface, and finished with a sponge.
測定は、全日本スキ一連盟指導員２名が１０回のテスト
を繰返した。The measurements were carried out by two All Japan Ski Federation instructors who repeated the test 10 times.
スキーは同一のものを用い、テストコースは平均斜度１
５°、滑走距離は３００ｍである。The same skis were used, and the test course had an average slope of 1
5°, the sliding distance is 300m.
なお、テストはランダムに１０回繰返した平均タイムを
とった。タイムは電気時計を使用した。The test was randomly repeated 10 times and the average time was taken. An electric clock was used for time.
上記のようにして行なった各ワックスの滑走時間による
比較テストの結果を次表に示す。The following table shows the results of a comparative test based on the sliding time of each wax, which was conducted as described above.
（以下余白）
実施例２
本発明ワックスとしてパウダー状の二硫化モリブデンと
混合パラフィンワックスとをミックスしたものを使用し
、これをチューンアップ済みのスキー滑走面に薄く塗り
スポンジで什−Ｌげた。(The following is a blank space) Example 2 A mixture of powdered molybdenum disulfide and mixed paraffin wax was used as the wax of the present invention, and this was applied thinly to a tuned-up ski running surface and rubbed with a sponge.
試験は気温＋４．５℃、言置り℃、雪質ザラメ。The test was carried out at a temperature of +4.5°C, a temperature of +4.5°C, and a snow texture.
天候は曇の条件で、その他の条件は全て実施例１と同様
にして行なった。The weather was cloudy, and all other conditions were the same as in Example 1.
その結果、滑走時間は２４．３８秒であり、実施例１の
結果と同等の成績であった。As a result, the sliding time was 24.38 seconds, which was equivalent to the result of Example 1.
（ホ）発明の効果
以上のように、本発明ワックスによれば従来のワックス
に比較して滑走性能が良いことは勿論のこと、雪質に影
響されることなく安定した滑走性使を確保することがで
きる。(e) Effects of the invention As described above, the wax of the present invention not only has better gliding performance than conventional waxes, but also ensures stable gliding performance without being affected by snow quality. be able to.
また１本発明ワックスはワックシングに際して延びが良
く、スキー場で手軽に滑走面に塗布できるので取扱い易
く、しかもワックス層が滑走中も剥れにくいために滑走
距離も延びる等の利点を有する。In addition, the wax of the present invention spreads well during waxing and can be easily applied to the skiing surface at ski resorts, making it easy to handle.Moreover, the wax layer is difficult to peel off during skiing, so it has the advantage of extending the skiing distance.
Claims (2)
とパラフィンとからなることを特徴とするスキー用ワッ
クス。(1) A ski wax comprising at least one of gallium or molybdenum disulfide and paraffin.
とインジウム、亜鉛、錫、アルミニウムの群から選ばれ
る少なくとも一種とパラフィンとからなることを特徴と
するスキー用ワックス。(2) A ski wax comprising at least one of gallium or molybdenum disulfide, at least one selected from the group of indium, zinc, tin, and aluminum, and paraffin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12538988A JPH0629383B2 (en) | 1988-05-23 | 1988-05-23 | Ski wax |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12538988A JPH0629383B2 (en) | 1988-05-23 | 1988-05-23 | Ski wax |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01294783A true JPH01294783A (en) | 1989-11-28 |
| JPH0629383B2 JPH0629383B2 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
Family
ID=14908926
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12538988A Expired - Fee Related JPH0629383B2 (en) | 1988-05-23 | 1988-05-23 | Ski wax |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0629383B2 (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999020689A1 (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-04-29 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Improved metallurgical compositions containing binding agent/lubricant and process for preparing same |
| US6280683B1 (en) | 1997-10-21 | 2001-08-28 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Metallurgical compositions containing binding agent/lubricant and process for preparing same |
| JP2005213371A (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-11 | Dowa Gallium Wax Hanbai Kk | Ski wax and method for producing the same |
| JP2007161938A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-28 | Dowa Holdings Co Ltd | Wax for gliding surface and method for producing the same |
| JP2013001857A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2013-01-07 | Gallium Co Ltd | Wax for gliding surface and method for producing the same |
| JP5620593B1 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-11-05 | 一仁 林 | Wax and coating method thereof |
| CN114672253A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-28 | 广州德馨新材料科技有限公司 | Paraffin composite material and preparation method thereof |
-
1988
- 1988-05-23 JP JP12538988A patent/JPH0629383B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999020689A1 (en) * | 1997-10-21 | 1999-04-29 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Improved metallurgical compositions containing binding agent/lubricant and process for preparing same |
| US6280683B1 (en) | 1997-10-21 | 2001-08-28 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Metallurgical compositions containing binding agent/lubricant and process for preparing same |
| US6602315B2 (en) | 1997-10-21 | 2003-08-05 | Hoeganaes Corporation | Metallurgical compositions containing binding agent/lubricant and process for preparing same |
| JP2005213371A (en) * | 2004-01-29 | 2005-08-11 | Dowa Gallium Wax Hanbai Kk | Ski wax and method for producing the same |
| JP2007161938A (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2007-06-28 | Dowa Holdings Co Ltd | Wax for gliding surface and method for producing the same |
| JP2013001857A (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2013-01-07 | Gallium Co Ltd | Wax for gliding surface and method for producing the same |
| JP5620593B1 (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-11-05 | 一仁 林 | Wax and coating method thereof |
| CN114672253A (en) * | 2022-03-28 | 2022-06-28 | 广州德馨新材料科技有限公司 | Paraffin composite material and preparation method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0629383B2 (en) | 1994-04-20 |
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