JPH01287345A - Installation structure of wall panel - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To erect a wall panel regardless of installation of a floor panel by fixing panel supporting metal fixture equipped with horizontally protruding supporting pieces over the upper surface of beams, and by installing the floor panel beneath the supporting pieces while installing the wall panel over the supporting pieces. CONSTITUTION:A panel supporting metal fixture 10 for use in installation of a wall panel 14 over a beam 2 is composed of a supporting piece 6 that consists of a fixing piece 3, a back piece 4 and a protruding piece 5, and a horizontal supporting pieces 7 that are protrudingly installed over the fixing piece 3 and stretching out from the protruding piece 5 of the supporting piece 6 and in parallel with longitudinal direction of the beam 2. Then, supporting metal fixtures 11 are installed in parallel each other over the beam 2 with the fixing piece 3 fixed over the beam 2, and a floor panels 13 are installed beneath the supporting pieces 7 and over the beam 2 and between the protruding pieces 5 that are facing each other. On the other hand, the wall panels 14 are installed between the protruding pieces 5, facing each other, and over the supporting pieces 7 with the reverse faces of the panels placed against the back pieces 4. By the above-mentioned method, installation of the wall panels can be facilitated, regardless of installation of the floor panels.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention enables wall panels to be erected on beams regardless of floor panels placed on the beams, thereby increasing construction efficiency. The present invention also relates to a wall panel mounting structure that makes it possible to shorten the construction period.

[Prior Art] In a house having a plurality of floors, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper floor is sometimes built back from the lower floor, and a veranda section a is formed in the lower floor.

Conventionally, when forming such a balcony part a, the eighth
As shown in the figure, a floor for the verandah section a was laid above the lower floor, and a standing wall C was erected above the floor and along the edge.

[Problem to be solved by the invention]

In the case of such a balcony section a, in the conventional construction method, the construction of the standing wall C was started after the installation of the flooring was completely completed, which resulted in a long construction period and poor construction efficiency. There is a problem.

In particular, with the development of the Dry Method 1 method, when both the floor and standing walls are formed using panel bodies, the timing of the floor panel installation work and wall panel installation work is different, for example, bolting work, caulking work, etc. If the same type of work, such as exterior finishing, cannot be done on the floor and the standing wall C at the same time, the work will be wasted. Also, if it is necessary to adjust the position of the floor after installing the standing wall C, use the standing wall C.
It took time and effort to remove the floor panel and repair the floor panel.

The present invention fixes a panel support fitting having a horizontally protruding support piece to the upper surface of a beam, thereby attaching a floor panel below the support piece, and attaching a wall panel on the support piece. The object of the present invention is to provide a wall panel mounting structure that can solve the above-mentioned problems by allowing the wall panel to be erected independently of the mounting of the wall panel.

[Means to solve the problem]

In order to achieve the above object, the wall panel mounting structure of the present invention is a wall panel mounting structure in which a wall panel is mounted above a beam, and the fixing piece has a back parallel to the longitudinal direction of the beam. A panel support fitting is provided with a support piece having a protruding piece perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the beam material on one side thereof, and a supporting piece horizontally projecting from the support piece to separate it upward from the fixed piece. By fixing the pieces to the upper surface of the beam, the floor panels are installed in parallel on the beam, and a floor panel is attached on the beam between the opposing protruding pieces and below the supporting piece, while the floor panel is installed between the opposing protruding pieces and above the supporting piece and on the back of the supporting piece. By arranging the wall panel with its back side along the piece, the wall panel is attached above the beam.

[Effect]

The floor panel is installed on the beam material and between the opposing protruding pieces of the panel support fittings installed in parallel and below the support pieces,
The wall panel is arranged on the support piece with its back side along the spine piece. The wall panel can therefore proceed with its installation independently of the installation of the floor panel.

〔Example〕

Hereinafter, a case will be described in which the wall panel mounting structure of the present invention is as shown in FIG. An example will be explained based on the drawings.

As shown in FIG. 2, the beam 2 protrudes outward in a right angle direction from the main beam 21 that supports the outer wall of the upper floor, and in this embodiment, the beam 2 has a tip beam parallel to the main beam 21 at the tip. Connect 22. Moreover, the beam member 2 is formed of an I-shaped member having flanges 24 and 25 on the upper and lower sides.

Panel support fittings 9, 10, 11 are provided on the beam 2.

In this embodiment, a first panel support fitting 9 is provided at the intersection of the beam 2 and the main beam 21, and two second panel support fittings 9 are provided at the intermediate portion of the beam 2.
Panel support fittings 10.10 are provided, and third panel support fittings 11 are provided at the intersections of the beams 2 and the tip beams 22, respectively, and these first, second, and third panel support fittings 9.
10.11 are arranged in front of the flange 21 on the beam 2 in line with the line and spaced apart from each other.

The first panel support fitting 9 includes a flat fixing piece 3 having a mounting hole 27 that can be bolted to the beam 2, a back piece 4 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the beam 2, and a front side of the back piece 4. In addition, a support piece 6 having a cross-section shaped like a letter L is erected from one end of which a projecting piece 5 that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the beam 2 is protruded, and the support piece 6 is provided with:
A horizontal supporting piece 7 parallel to the longitudinal direction of the beam 2 is provided to protrude above the fixed piece 3 from the projecting piece 5.

The second panel support fitting 10 has a T-shaped cross section in which the support piece 6 has a protrusion piece 5 protruding from approximately the center of the front surface of the spine piece 4, and the support piece 7 has a beam member 2 on both sides of the protrusion piece 5, respectively. It protrudes parallel to the longitudinal direction.

As shown in FIG. 2.3, the third panel support fitting 11 includes a support piece 6 having substantially the same structure as the first panel support fitting 9, and a back piece 29 along the tip beam 22 on the fixed piece 3. and the back piece 2
A column piece 31 extending from one end of the column 9 toward the main beam 21 and having a protruding piece 30 perpendicular to the tip beam 22 is attached. The column piece 31 has a support piece 32 similar to the support piece 7 of the column piece 6.
is provided, and the support piece 32 is set at the same height as the support piece 7.

The floor panel 13 is a panel body formed into a rectangular plate shape using concrete material, and is located between the first panel support fitting 9 and the second panel support fitting 10 on the beam material 2. The width dimension is approximately equal to the distance between the support metal fitting 10 and the third panel support metal fitting 11 and the distance between the two opposing second panel support metal fittings 10 and 10, respectively.

The wall panel 14 is a panel body formed by affixing face plates to the front and back sides of a framework formed by arranging frame materials in a rectangular shape, and is similar to the floor panel 1.
It is formed to have the same width as No. 3.

The first, second, and third panel support fittings 9, 10, and 11 have their respective fixing pieces 3 1i1i1ffi placed on the flange 24 of the beam 2 at a predetermined interval, and
Each of the first, second, and third panel support fittings 9 is secured by inserting a bolt passing through the mounting hole 27 into the through hole 35 that is aligned with the mounting hole 27 and tightening the bolt. , l0111 are vertically installed on the beam 2.

The floor panel 13 is a fixed piece located on the beam 2 and below the support piece 7.7 with its both sides along the facing protruding pieces 5.5 of the first and second panel support fittings 9.10. 3 on top!
! 2 is placed. Further, the wall panel 14 has both sides of its back surface 14a positioned between the opposing projecting pieces 5.5 of the first and second panel support fittings 9.10 and above the support piece 7.7.
The panel support fittings 9.10 are arranged along each spine piece 4.4 of the panel support fittings 9.10.

In addition, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, by being placed above the back surface 14a of the wall panel 14 and bent upward into a two-shape shape, and attached to the panel 14, there is a A locking fitting 42 is provided which can form an upward groove 41. A long locking member 43 extending in the same direction as the beam 2 is inserted into the groove 41 . After the locking fittings 42 and the locking member 43 are fitted together to engage them, both ends of the locking member 43 are bolted to the back piece 4.4 of the support piece 6.6, thereby attaching the wall panel 14. is fixed across between the first panel support fitting 9 and the second panel support fitting 10.

As described above, between the two second panel support fittings 10.10, the floor panel 13 is attached below the support piece 7.7 on the beam 2 and between the opposing protruding pieces 5. .5 and above the support piece 7.7 and the spine piece 4.4.
The wall panel 14 is arranged with the back surface 14a along the .

Furthermore, the wall panel 14 is mounted above the beam 2 by using the locking member 43 that engages with the locking metal fitting 21 so as to straddle between the two second panel support metal fittings 10 and 10.

Second panel support fitting 10 and third panel support fitting 11
As shown in FIG. 5, a floor panel 13A with a cutout at the side end facing the third panel support fitting 11 is disposed between the floor panel 13A and
Further, the floor panel 13A is mounted on the beam 2 and on the second panel support fitting 10 and the third panel support fitting 11 as shown in FIG.
It is mounted on the beam member 2 between the opposing protruding pieces 5.5 and below the spine piece 4.4.

Further, the support piece 32 of the third panel support fitting 11 supports one end portion of a vertical wall panel 16 that extends perpendicularly to the wall panel 14 and is formed substantially in the same manner as the wall panel 14.

The other end of the standing wall panel 16 is attached to the tip beam 22 using the same fittings as the first and second panel supporting fittings 9 and 1O, or using an appropriate fitting.

The third panel support fitting 11 is constructed by cutting off the projecting piece 30 of the column piece 31 below the support piece 37, as shown in FIG. It can be inserted until it comes into contact with the spine piece 4 of the.

As described above, in the structure of the present invention, it is possible to attach the wall panel 14 above the beam 2 prior to attaching the floor panel 13 to the beam 2, and also, it is possible to attach the wall panel 14 above the beam 2. Installation can also be done at the same time.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the wall panel mounting structure of the present invention has horizontally protruding protruding pieces on the panel supporting metal fittings installed in parallel, attaching the floor panel below the panel supporting metal fittings, and mounting the wall panel on the protruding pieces. Because it is attached, the floor panel and wall panel can be attached at the same time, or the wall panel can be attached before the floor panel is attached, and the floor panel and wall panel can be attached to the beam material separately without being related to each other. . Therefore, compared to the conventional construction method of stacking wall panels on top of floor panels, the construction period can be shortened, and even if the floor panel needs to be corrected after the wall panel has been installed, the floor panel can be corrected without moving the wall panel. This makes construction easier.

The structure of the present invention can be applied not only to the case where the wall panel is set up at the end of the floor panel, but also to the case where the wall panel is set up at the middle position of the floor panel. It can be used for external walls that can be formed, and even for partition walls inside houses.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a part of a house adopting an embodiment of the structure of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the embodiment, and Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of the panel support fittings. Figure 4 is a sectional view showing an example of how to install a wall panel, Figure 5 is a plan view showing an example of installing a floor panel, Figure 6 is a plan view showing an example of how to install a wall panel, and Figure 7 is a plan view showing an example of how to install a wall panel. FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another example of a panel support fitting, and a sectional view showing a conventional technique. 2-beam material, 3-fixing piece, 4-back piece, 5-=
Projecting piece, 6- Support piece, 7- Support piece, 9.1
0.11-Panel support fittings, 13.13A--Floor panel, 14--Wall panel. Patent applicant National Housing Industry Co., Ltd. Agent
Patent Attorney Tadashi Naemura Figure 1 Figure 4 [Figure 6') \ 13 13A Figure 7

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A wall panel mounting structure for mounting a wall panel above a beam, in which a fixed piece is provided with a protruding piece perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the beam on one surface of the back piece parallel to the longitudinal direction of the beam. A panel support fitting is provided by raising a support piece and horizontally projecting a support piece from the support piece to separate it upward from the fixed piece, which is installed in parallel on the beam by fixing the fixed piece to the upper surface of the beam. At the same time, a floor panel is installed on the beam between the opposing projecting pieces and below the support piece, while a wall panel is arranged between the opposing projecting pieces and above the support piece with its back side along the spine. A wall panel mounting structure that is installed above the beam.