JPH01256644A - Fixture for floor panel - Google Patents
Fixture for floor panelInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01256644A JPH01256644A JP8185388A JP8185388A JPH01256644A JP H01256644 A JPH01256644 A JP H01256644A JP 8185388 A JP8185388 A JP 8185388A JP 8185388 A JP8185388 A JP 8185388A JP H01256644 A JPH01256644 A JP H01256644A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- floor panel
- fixing
- fixture
- panel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は、主としてプレハブ住宅に使用される床パネ
ルの固定金具に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a fixture for fixing floor panels used primarily in prefabricated houses.
従来の技術
フレーム枠とそれに張り付けられる床板とを予め工場で
一体に製作し、これを現場へ搬入して設置する床パネル
の工法は従来から公知である(例えば実開昭54−16
0919号公報参照)、この場合、2階の床パネルの取
付けは、1階の躯体を構成する梁へ、その床パネルをボ
ルトにより固定している。第4図は、従来の取付は構造
の具体例を示したもので、梁(41)へ予め床受プレー
ト(42)を溶接しており、床パネル(43)のフレー
ム(44)を、この床受プレート(42)へ当接させる
とともに、両者に設けたボルト穴(45) (45)
ヘボル) (46)を挿し込んで相互に固定するように
している。Conventional technology A floor panel construction method in which a frame frame and a floor plate to be attached to it are manufactured in advance at a factory and then transported to the site and installed has been known for a long time (for example, Utility Model Application Publication No. 54-16
(Refer to Publication No. 0919), in this case, the floor panel on the second floor is fixed to the beam forming the frame on the first floor with bolts. Figure 4 shows a concrete example of the conventional installation structure, in which a floor support plate (42) is welded to a beam (41) in advance, and the frame (44) of the floor panel (43) is attached to this. Bolt holes (45) (45) that are brought into contact with the floor support plate (42) and provided on both sides
Hebol) (46) are inserted and fixed to each other.
発明が解決しようとする課題
しかしながら、上記従来の取付は構造においては、まず
、ポル) (46)の締付は作業を、床パネル(43)
の床板よりも下側で行なわなければならない。そのため
には、脚立を設置してその上に乗って手を伸ばしながら
作業を行なうこととなり、作業性が非常に悪いという欠
点がある。しかも、床パネル(43)は吊下げ状態で作
業することから、ボルト穴(45) (45)の位置
合わせも困難であるという欠点があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in terms of the structure, the above-mentioned conventional installation requires first the work of tightening the panel (46), and the work of tightening the floor panel (43).
This must be done below the floorboards. To do this, a stepladder must be installed, and the worker must stand on the stepladder and reach out while working, which has the drawback of very poor work efficiency. Furthermore, since the floor panel (43) is worked in a suspended state, there is a drawback in that it is difficult to align the bolt holes (45) (45).
この発明は、かかる従来の欠点を解消して、床パネルの
上部側からボルト締付は作業を行なうことができ、かつ
、床パネルの位置決めも容易に行なうことができるよう
にした固定金具を提供するものである。The present invention solves these conventional drawbacks and provides a fixing fitting that allows bolt tightening work to be performed from the upper side of the floor panel and also allows for easy positioning of the floor panel. It is something to do.
課題を解決するための手段
すなわち、この発明では、第1閲〜第3図で示すように
、梁等の床支持体(12) (19)側面へ取り付け
られる金具本体(,2)に床パネル(21)を載せる床
受部材(5)を設け、この床受部材(5)へその床パネ
ル(21)下面の穴(26)へ挿し込まれるピン(10
)を突設するとともに、床パネル(21)をボルト固定
するための固定部材(4)を前記床支持体(12)
(19)よりも上方に突出して金具本体(2)へ一体に
設けたことを特徴とするものである。Means for Solving the Problems In this invention, as shown in FIGS. (21) is provided, and a pin (10) is inserted into the hole (26) on the lower surface of the floor panel (21) to this floor support member (5).
) and a fixing member (4) for fixing the floor panel (21) with bolts to the floor support (12).
It is characterized in that it protrudes upward from (19) and is integrally provided with the metal fitting body (2).
作 用
床パネル(2工)をボルト固定するための固定部材(4
)が、床支持体(12) (19)よりも上方に突出
しており、上部側からそのボルト(27)の締付は作業
を行なうことができる。その際、床パネル(21)は床
受部材(5)によって支持されているので、この床パネ
ル(21)を作業床として使用することができる。更に
、床パネル(21)設置の際、その下面の穴(26)へ
ピン(10)を挿し込むことにより自動的に位置決めが
なされることになる。Fixing member (4) for fixing the working floor panel (2) with bolts
) protrudes above the floor supports (12) and (19), and the bolts (27) can be tightened from the upper side. At this time, since the floor panel (21) is supported by the floor support member (5), this floor panel (21) can be used as a work floor. Further, when installing the floor panel (21), the positioning is automatically performed by inserting the pin (10) into the hole (26) in the lower surface of the floor panel (21).
実施例
この発明の実施例を示す第1図〜第3図において、(1
)はこの発明の固定金具を示している。Embodiment In FIGS. 1 to 3 showing an embodiment of this invention, (1
) indicates the fixture of this invention.
この固定金具(1)は、短尺の帯状金属板を概略コの字
形に折り曲げた金具本体(2)と、この金具本体(2)
の折曲げ水平片(3)上面に固着したボルト固定部材(
4)と、金具本体(2)の本体部側面に固着した床受部
材(5)とがら構成されている。固定部材(4)は、金
属板をL形に折り曲げたものであって、その水平部が、
金具本体(2)の上端の折曲げ水平片(3)上面に溶接
して固着され、垂直部(6)が、本体(2)の垂直部と
略同−面となるようにして上方に突出されている。その
垂直部(6)にボルト穴(7)が形成されている。同じ
く金具本体(2)の下端の折曲げ水平片(8)には、そ
の下面に、第2図及び第3図で示すようにピン(9)が
突設しである。(10)は床パネルの位置決めピンであ
り、金具本体(2)の垂直部外方に突出する床受部材(
5)の水平部(11)上に突設されている。This fixing metal fitting (1) consists of a metal fitting body (2) which is made by bending a short band-shaped metal plate into a roughly U-shape;
The bolt fixing member fixed to the top surface of the bent horizontal piece (3)
4) and a floor support member (5) fixed to the side surface of the main body of the metal fitting main body (2). The fixing member (4) is a metal plate bent into an L shape, and its horizontal portion is
The bent horizontal piece (3) at the upper end of the metal fitting body (2) is welded and fixed to the upper surface, and the vertical part (6) projects upward so that it is approximately flush with the vertical part of the main body (2). has been done. A bolt hole (7) is formed in the vertical part (6). Similarly, a bent horizontal piece (8) at the lower end of the metal fitting body (2) has a pin (9) protruding from its lower surface, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. (10) is a positioning pin for the floor panel, which is a floor support member (
5) protrudes above the horizontal portion (11).
第1図及び第2図の金具本体(1)は、建物の外壁フレ
ーム上弦材である受梁(12)へ取り付けるものを示し
ている。この梁(12)は、フランジ(13) (1
3)が上下平行となるようにして配置した溝形鋼からな
り、金具本体(2)の折曲げ水平片(3)(8)を、夫
々各フランジ(13) (13)上へ設置する。その
際、下側の折曲げ水平片(8)下方に突出するピン(9
)が、フランジ(13)に形成した位置決め穴(14)
へ挿し込まれている。The metal fitting main body (1) in FIGS. 1 and 2 is shown to be attached to a support beam (12) which is the upper chord member of the outer wall frame of a building. This beam (12) has a flange (13) (1
3) are made of channel steel arranged vertically in parallel, and the bent horizontal pieces (3) and (8) of the metal fitting body (2) are installed on each flange (13) and (13), respectively. At that time, the pin (9) protruding downward from the lower bent horizontal piece (8)
) is the positioning hole (14) formed in the flange (13).
is inserted into.
他方、上部側フランジ(13)には、予めボルト穴(1
5)が形成されており、このボルト穴(15)と上部側
折曲げ水平片(3)、及び、固定部材(4)の水平部に
形成したボルト穴(16)へ取付ケボル) (17)を
挿し込んで、そのフランジ(13)裏面の裏ナソ) (
18)へ螺し込んで締付は固定している。On the other hand, the upper flange (13) has bolt holes (1
5) is formed, and is attached to this bolt hole (15), the upper side bent horizontal piece (3), and the bolt hole (16) formed in the horizontal part of the fixing member (4) (17) Insert the flange (13) on the back (
18) and tighten securely.
第3図に示す(19)は、前記の受梁(12)と平行に
配置される床梁であって、この床梁(19)は、フラン
ジ(20) (20)が上下平行となるようにして配
置されたH型溝からなる。この床梁(19)へ取り付け
られる固定金具(1)は、前記第1図及び第2図のもの
と異なり、その固定の際の位置決めピン(9)が、金具
本体(2)の上端部における折曲げ水平片(3)裏面に
突出されて、このピン(9)を上部側フランジ(20)
の位置決め穴(14)へ挿し込んでいる。他方、下側の
折曲げ水平片(8)と、これに対応する下側フランジ(
20)とにボルト穴(16) (15)が形成されて
、これに挿し込んだボルト(17)によって固定しであ
る。(19) shown in Fig. 3 is a floor beam arranged parallel to the support beam (12), and this floor beam (19) is arranged so that the flanges (20) and (20) are vertically parallel to each other. It consists of H-shaped grooves arranged in the same manner. The fixing metal fitting (1) attached to this floor beam (19) is different from those shown in FIGS. The bent horizontal piece (3) is protruded from the back side, and this pin (9) is attached to the upper side flange (20).
into the positioning hole (14). On the other hand, the lower bent horizontal piece (8) and the corresponding lower flange (
20) are formed with bolt holes (16) and (15), and are fixed by bolts (17) inserted into these.
第3図で示すように、床パネル(21)は、溝形鋼から
なる外周フレーム(23)と、その外周フレーム(23
)上に張り付けた床板(24)とからなる。As shown in FIG. 3, the floor panel (21) includes an outer peripheral frame (23) made of channel steel and an outer peripheral frame (23)
) and a floorboard (24) attached to the top.
外周フレーム(23)には、前記固定部材(4)のボル
ト穴(7)に対応するボルト穴(25)が形成されてい
る。そして、この床パネル(21)の設置の際、その外
周フレーム(23)下面に形成した位置決め穴(26)
(26)へ、床受部材(5)より突出する位置決め
ピン(10)を挿入させる。これにより、床パネル(2
1)は、床受部材(5)によって支持されるとともに、
その位置決めが自動的になされる。この状態で、前記固
定部材(4)のボルト穴(7)と外周フレーム(23)
のボルト穴(25)ヘボルl−(27)を外側から挿し
込み、外周フレーム(23)の裏面に固着した裏ナツト
(28) (28)へ螺し込んで、床パネル(21)
を固定するものである。Bolt holes (25) corresponding to the bolt holes (7) of the fixing member (4) are formed in the outer peripheral frame (23). When installing this floor panel (21), positioning holes (26) are formed on the lower surface of the outer peripheral frame (23).
The positioning pin (10) protruding from the floor support member (5) is inserted into (26). This allows the floor panel (2
1) is supported by a floor support member (5), and
Its positioning is done automatically. In this state, the bolt hole (7) of the fixing member (4) and the outer peripheral frame (23)
Insert the screw (27) into the bolt hole (25) from the outside, screw it into the back nut (28) fixed to the back of the outer frame (23), and then attach the floor panel (21).
This is to fix the
第3図中、(29)は、外周フレーム(23)内に渡し
た木製根太、(30)は、この木製根太(29)と外周
フレーム(23)下部との間に介在させたスペーサを示
している。前記のピン(10) (10)は、このス
ペーサ(30) (30)に形成した大向にも挿し込
まれている。また、(31)は、受梁(12)を支える
柱材である。In Fig. 3, (29) indicates a wooden joist passed within the outer frame (23), and (30) indicates a spacer interposed between this wooden joist (29) and the lower part of the outer frame (23). ing. The aforementioned pins (10) (10) are also inserted into the large areas formed in the spacers (30) (30). Moreover, (31) is a pillar material that supports the support beam (12).
発明の効果
以上のように、この発明によれば、床支持体よりも上方
に突出する固定部材において床パネルをボルトで締結す
るものであり、それ故、従来のように床パネルの下側で
作業する必要がなく、上部側から容易に作業を行なうこ
とができる。その際、床パネルは床受部材によって支持
されていることから、このようなボルト締結作業或いは
その後の作業の作業床として使用することができ、脚立
等のようなものが不要である。また、床パネルの設置の
際、床受部材に突設したピンをその床パネルへ挿し込む
ことにより、その床パネルの位置決めが自動的になされ
るため、前記ボルト穴の特別な位置合わせを行なう必要
がな(、作業がより容易となる効果がある。加えて、こ
の発明では、床受部材及び固定部材が金具本体へ一体に
設けられていることから、固定金具を梁等の床受部材へ
固定するのみで、それらの固定部材や床受部材が設置さ
れるという利点がある。Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the floor panel is fastened with bolts at the fixing member that protrudes above the floor support, and therefore, unlike the conventional method, the floor panel is fastened with bolts at the fixing member that projects upward from the floor support. There is no need to do any work, and the work can be done easily from the top side. At this time, since the floor panel is supported by the floor support member, it can be used as a work floor for such bolt fastening work or subsequent work, and a stepladder or the like is not required. Furthermore, when installing a floor panel, the floor panel is automatically positioned by inserting a pin protruding from the floor support member into the floor panel, so special alignment of the bolt holes is performed. In addition, in this invention, since the floor support member and the fixing member are integrally provided to the metal fitting body, the fixing metal fitting can be attached to the floor support member such as a beam. There is an advantage that those fixing members and floor support members can be installed by simply fixing them to the base.
第1図は、この発明の実施例を示す床パネル取付は部分
の分解斜視図、第2図は、固定金具の取付は状態を示す
正面図、第3図は、床パネルの取付は状態を示す縦断面
図、第4図は、従来の床パネルの取付は構造を示す要部
縦断面図である。
(1)・・・固定金具、(2)・・・金具本体、(4)
・・・固定部材、(5)・・・床受部材、(7)・・・
ボルト穴、(lO)・・・位置決めピン、(21)・・
・床パネル、
(26)・・・床パネル下面の位置決め穴。
特 許出願人 積水ハウス株式会社代理人弁理士
樽 本 久 幸第1図Fig. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the floor panel installation part showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a front view showing the installation state of the fixing bracket, and Fig. 3 is a partial exploded perspective view of the floor panel installation state. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part showing the structure of a conventional floor panel installation. (1)...Fixing bracket, (2)...Bracket body, (4)
...fixing member, (5)...floor support member, (7)...
Bolt hole, (lO)...Positioning pin, (21)...
・Floor panel, (26)...Positioning hole on the bottom of the floor panel. Patent applicant Sekisui House Co., Ltd. Representative Patent Attorney
Hisayuki Tarumoto Figure 1
Claims (1)
ルを載せる床受部材を設け、この床受部材へその床パネ
ル下面の穴へ挿し込まれるピンを突設するとともに、床
パネルをボルト固定するための固定部材を前記床支持体
よりも上方に突出して金具本体へ一体に設けたことを特
徴とする床パネルの固定金具。A floor support member on which the floor panel is placed is provided on the metal fitting body that is attached to the side of a floor support such as a beam, and a pin that is inserted into the hole on the bottom of the floor panel is provided protruding from this floor support member, and the floor panel is fixed with bolts. A fixing fitting for a floor panel, characterized in that a fixing member for fixing the floor panel is provided integrally with the fitting main body so as to protrude above the floor support.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63081853A JP2714804B2 (en) | 1988-04-01 | 1988-04-01 | Floor panel fixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63081853A JP2714804B2 (en) | 1988-04-01 | 1988-04-01 | Floor panel fixing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01256644A true JPH01256644A (en) | 1989-10-13 |
JP2714804B2 JP2714804B2 (en) | 1998-02-16 |
Family
ID=13758046
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63081853A Expired - Fee Related JP2714804B2 (en) | 1988-04-01 | 1988-04-01 | Floor panel fixing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2714804B2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0412029A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-16 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Resin composition |
JPH0466218U (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-06-10 | ||
JP2000320148A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-21 | Sekisui House Ltd | Panel positioning jig |
JP2018168583A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-11-01 | トヨタホーム株式会社 | Damper mounting structure of building |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6316020B2 (en) * | 2014-02-19 | 2018-04-25 | Jfe建材株式会社 | Synthetic floor structure |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5758611U (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-06 | ||
JPS604104U (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-01-12 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | floor panel mounts |
JPS6120898U (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-02-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | lift device |
-
1988
- 1988-04-01 JP JP63081853A patent/JP2714804B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5758611U (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-06 | ||
JPS604104U (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1985-01-12 | ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 | floor panel mounts |
JPS6120898U (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-02-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | lift device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0412029A (en) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-16 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Resin composition |
JPH0466218U (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-06-10 | ||
JP2000320148A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-21 | Sekisui House Ltd | Panel positioning jig |
JP2018168583A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-11-01 | トヨタホーム株式会社 | Damper mounting structure of building |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2714804B2 (en) | 1998-02-16 |
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