JPH0128331B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0128331B2 JPH0128331B2 JP50188980A JP50188980A JPH0128331B2 JP H0128331 B2 JPH0128331 B2 JP H0128331B2 JP 50188980 A JP50188980 A JP 50188980A JP 50188980 A JP50188980 A JP 50188980A JP H0128331 B2 JPH0128331 B2 JP H0128331B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- opening
- liquid
- flow
- area
- zone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 230000005499 meniscus Effects 0.000 description 14
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 210000002966 serum Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 methyl monensin Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002555 ionophore Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000236 ionophoric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920008347 Cellulose acetate propionate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930191564 Monensin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- GAOZTHIDHYLHMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Monensin A Natural products O1C(CC)(C2C(CC(O2)C2C(CC(C)C(O)(CO)O2)C)C)CCC1C(O1)(C)CCC21CC(O)C(C)C(C(C)C(OC)C(C)C(O)=O)O2 GAOZTHIDHYLHMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010067973 Valinomycin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006217 cellulose acetate butyrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FCFNRCROJUBPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N compound M126 Natural products CC(C)C1NC(=O)C(C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)OC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)OC1=O FCFNRCROJUBPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005358 monensin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012088 reference solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- FCFNRCROJUBPLU-DNDCDFAISA-N valinomycin Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)OC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](C(C)C)OC1=O FCFNRCROJUBPLU-DNDCDFAISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/50273—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by the means or forces applied to move the fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5027—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip
- B01L3/502746—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures by integrated microfluidic structures, i.e. dimensions of channels and chambers are such that surface tension forces are important, e.g. lab-on-a-chip characterised by the means for controlling flow resistance, e.g. flow controllers, baffles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
- G01N27/30—Electrodes, e.g. test electrodes; Half-cells
- G01N27/307—Disposable laminated or multilayered electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/06—Auxiliary integrated devices, integrated components
- B01L2300/0627—Sensor or part of a sensor is integrated
- B01L2300/0645—Electrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0809—Geometry, shape and general structure rectangular shaped
- B01L2300/0816—Cards, e.g. flat sample carriers usually with flow in two horizontal directions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2300/00—Additional constructional details
- B01L2300/08—Geometry, shape and general structure
- B01L2300/0887—Laminated structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/04—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means
- B01L2400/0403—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces
- B01L2400/0406—Moving fluids with specific forces or mechanical means specific forces capillary forces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/06—Valves, specific forms thereof
- B01L2400/0688—Valves, specific forms thereof surface tension valves, capillary stop, capillary break
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L2400/00—Moving or stopping fluids
- B01L2400/08—Regulating or influencing the flow resistance
- B01L2400/084—Passive control of flow resistance
- B01L2400/086—Passive control of flow resistance using baffles or other fixed flow obstructions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US5981679A | 1979-07-23 | 1979-07-23 | |
| US06/128,413 US4302313A (en) | 1979-07-23 | 1980-03-10 | Electrode-containing device with capillary transport between electrodes |
| US06/142,942 US4271119A (en) | 1979-07-23 | 1980-04-23 | Capillary transport device having connected transport zones |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS56500904A JPS56500904A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) | 1981-07-02 |
| JPH0128331B2 true JPH0128331B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) | 1989-06-02 |
Family
ID=27369744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50188980A Expired JPH0128331B2 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) | 1979-07-23 | 1980-07-18 |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT369254B (de) * | 1981-05-07 | 1982-12-27 | Otto Dipl Ing Dr Tech Prohaska | Medizinische sonde |
| US4473457A (en) * | 1982-03-29 | 1984-09-25 | Eastman Kodak Company | Liquid transport device providing diversion of capillary flow into a non-vented second zone |
| US4596695A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1986-06-24 | Cottingham Hugh V | Agglutinographic reaction chamber |
| US5010930A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-04-30 | Eastman Kodak Company | Pipette and liquid transfer apparatus for dispensing liquid for analysis |
| DE4323672A1 (de) * | 1993-07-15 | 1995-01-19 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur gleichzeitigen Bestimmung von Analyten |
| US6270641B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-08-07 | Sandia Corporation | Method and apparatus for reducing sample dispersion in turns and junctions of microchannel systems |
| JP5483616B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-15 | 2014-05-07 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | フローセルおよびフローセルの送液方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1444146A (fr) * | 1965-05-14 | 1966-07-01 | Promoveo | Perfectionnements aux dispositifs pour l'étude des réactions chimiques ou biologiques |
| DE1617732C2 (de) * | 1966-03-01 | 1972-12-21 | Promoveo-Sobioda & Cie, Seyssinet (Frankreich) | Vorrichtung zur Untersuchung lebender Zellen von Mikroorganismen |
| BE754658A (fr) * | 1969-08-12 | 1971-02-10 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Lamelle indicatrice, se composant d'une matiere capillaire impregnee, absorbante et gainee de feuilles |
| US3764018A (en) * | 1971-06-15 | 1973-10-09 | Union Carbide Corp | Fluid transfer membrane use thereof and method of manufacture therefor |
| US3783696A (en) * | 1971-12-09 | 1974-01-08 | C Coleman | Automatic volume control pipet |
| CH564770A5 (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) * | 1974-03-15 | 1975-07-31 | Avl Verbrennungskraft Messtech | |
| US4053381A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1977-10-11 | Eastman Kodak Company | Device for determining ionic activity of components of liquid drops |
| FR2394801A1 (fr) * | 1977-06-14 | 1979-01-12 | Fresenius Chem Pharm Ind | Systeme de mesure multiple pour l'analyse electrochimique de liquides et gaz en ecoulement |
| DE2854444C3 (de) * | 1978-01-03 | 1995-10-26 | Avl Medical Instr Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer ionensensitiven Kapillarelektrode |
| US4184936A (en) * | 1978-07-24 | 1980-01-22 | Eastman Kodak Company | Device for determining ionic activity |
-
1980
- 1980-07-18 WO PCT/US1980/000890 patent/WO1981000302A1/en unknown
- 1980-07-18 JP JP50188980A patent/JPH0128331B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1980-07-23 EP EP19800302502 patent/EP0023157B1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-23 DE DE8080302502T patent/DE3064532D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3064532D1 (en) | 1983-09-15 |
| JPS56500904A (US20110232667A1-20110929-C00004.png) | 1981-07-02 |
| EP0023157A1 (en) | 1981-01-28 |
| EP0023157B1 (en) | 1983-08-10 |
| WO1981000302A1 (en) | 1981-02-05 |
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