JPH01270068A - Paper cooling device for electrophotographic printer - Google Patents
Paper cooling device for electrophotographic printerInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01270068A JPH01270068A JP63100853A JP10085388A JPH01270068A JP H01270068 A JPH01270068 A JP H01270068A JP 63100853 A JP63100853 A JP 63100853A JP 10085388 A JP10085388 A JP 10085388A JP H01270068 A JPH01270068 A JP H01270068A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- cooling
- duct
- cooling device
- opening part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000406668 Loxodonta cyclotis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Paper Feeding For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Control Or Security For Electrophotography (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明は熱定着式プリンタの定着後の印刷用紙を冷却す
るための、電子写真式プリンタの用紙冷却装置に関する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a paper cooling device for an electrophotographic printer for cooling printed paper after fixing in a thermal fixing printer.
電子写真式プリンタでは、文字や図形を形成するトナー
を印刷用紙に定着させる方法として、用紙を加熱し用紙
上のトナーを溶融させ定着する熱定着が広く用いられて
いる。定着された用紙はスタッカ(用紙折たたみ装置)
で折たたまれ収納される。この時、熱定着された用紙が
十分冷却されずに折たたまれ、折たたみ後の用紙温度が
トナーのガラス転位点以上であると、向い合った印刷面
の文字や図形が重なる部分でトナーが融着し、−定時間
経過後印刷面を開いた時に印刷面上のトナーがはがれ文
・字や図形の一部が欠けることがある。このgl象はト
ナースティックと呼ばれており。2. Description of the Related Art In electrophotographic printers, thermal fixing is widely used as a method for fixing toner forming characters and figures on printing paper, in which the paper is heated to melt and fix the toner on the paper. The fixed paper is stored in a stacker (paper folding device)
It is folded and stored. At this time, if the heat-fixed paper is folded without being cooled sufficiently and the temperature of the paper after folding is higher than the glass transition point of the toner, the toner will be absorbed in the areas where the characters and figures on the facing printing surfaces overlap. When the printed surface is opened after a certain period of time, the toner on the printed surface may peel off and some of the text, characters, or graphics may be missing. This GL elephant is called a toner stick.
プリンタの印刷品質上重大な障害となる。This will seriously impede the print quality of the printer.
このトナースティックの発生を防止するには、定着で加
熱された用紙を冷却し、用紙温度をトナ−のガラス転位
点以下まで降下させればよい。これまで用紙の冷却には
自然冷却や小型のファンやブロアによる強制冷却が行な
われて来たが、印刷速度が約15000行/分クラスの
超高速プリンタでは用紙の走行速度が速いため、用紙を
冷却するための時間が短くなり、十分な冷却が行なえな
くなる。このため定着〜スタッカ間のペーパパス系を長
くし、大型のファンやブロアを設置して用紙の冷却を強
化しなければならず、プリンタの小型化、省力化、低価
格化を妨げる要因となっている。In order to prevent the occurrence of toner stick, the paper heated during fixing may be cooled to lower the paper temperature to below the glass transition point of the toner. Up until now, paper has been cooled using natural cooling or forced cooling using small fans or blowers, but ultra-high-speed printers with printing speeds of approximately 15,000 lines/min have fast paper running speeds, so paper The time for cooling becomes shorter, and sufficient cooling cannot be achieved. For this reason, it is necessary to lengthen the paper path between the fuser and the stacker and install large fans and blowers to strengthen paper cooling, which is a factor that hinders the miniaturization, labor savings, and cost reduction of printers. There is.
第4図は前述の従来技術による用紙冷却装置の例を示し
たものである。プレヒータ10・ヒートロール8で加熱
・定着された印刷用紙1は冷却ブロア11から吹き出さ
れた冷却風により強制冷却された後、パドル4で折たた
まれテーブル6上に堆積される。この従来方式の冷却装
置では冷却ブロア11間を通過する用紙1の速度が大き
い高速プリンタの場合、冷却風を受けられる時間が短か
くなり、十分な冷却効果が得られなくなる。従つて、ト
ナースティックの発生を防止するには用紙走行速度に見
合った大型のファンやブロアを設けて冷却する必要があ
る。このため装置の大型化、装置重量、消費電力、製造
原価の増加等が問題となっている。FIG. 4 shows an example of the paper cooling device according to the prior art described above. The printing paper 1 heated and fixed by the preheater 10 and the heat roll 8 is forcibly cooled by the cooling air blown out from the cooling blower 11, and then folded by the paddle 4 and deposited on the table 6. In the case of a high-speed printer in which the speed of the paper 1 passing between the cooling blowers 11 is high, in this conventional type cooling device, the time during which the paper 1 can receive the cooling air is shortened, and a sufficient cooling effect cannot be obtained. Therefore, in order to prevent the occurrence of toner stick, it is necessary to provide cooling with a large fan or blower commensurate with the paper traveling speed. This has led to problems such as an increase in the size of the device, device weight, power consumption, and manufacturing cost.
本発明の目的は、上記した従来技術の欠点をなくシ、小
型軽量・安価で消費電力が小さく冷却効率の高い用紙冷
却装置を提供することである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to eliminate the drawbacks of the prior art described above and to provide a paper cooling device that is small, lightweight, inexpensive, consumes little power, and has high cooling efficiency.
本発明は、横長矩形に開口部を有するダクトを取付けた
小型冷却ファンをスタッカに設け、折たたまれた用紙の
上部に用紙幅方向から水平に冷却風を送れば、用紙間に
すき間が形成されそのすき間を冷却風が通り抜け、用紙
に長時間冷却風を当てることが可能となり冷却効率が向
上する点に着目し、冷却風が常に折たたまれた用紙の上
部に当たる様に冷却ファンのダクト形状及び取付位置、
用紙幅方向ペーパガイドの枯造を工夫したものである。The present invention provides a stacker with a small cooling fan equipped with a duct having an opening in a horizontally long rectangular shape, and blows cooling air horizontally from the width direction of the folded sheets to the top of the folded sheets, thereby creating a gap between the sheets. Focusing on the fact that cooling air passes through the gaps between folded paper sheets and allows cooling air to be applied to the paper for a long time, improving cooling efficiency, we designed the cooling fan duct so that the cooling air always hits the top of the folded paper. shape and mounting position,
This is a devised version of the paper guide in the paper width direction.
本発明の具体的実施例として第1図第2図には用紙冷却
装置の全体構成図を、第3図にはその作用を示す。As a specific embodiment of the present invention, FIGS. 1, 2, and 2 show the overall configuration of a paper cooling device, and FIG. 3 shows its operation.
印刷用紙1の幅に応じてスライド可能なペーパガイド2
には横長短形の開口部3aを有するダクト3がパドル4
の回転中心よりやや下方に取付けられている。ダクト開
口部3aの反対側開口部3bには冷却ファン5が取付け
られており、反対側開口部3bに対してダクト開口部3
aは狭く絞られている。冷却ファン5からの冷却風はダ
クト開口部3aより吹き出す。一方、定着後の印刷用紙
は、パドル4の作用により折たたまれ、スタッカテーブ
ル6上に堆積される。スタッカテーブル6は、用紙lが
一定量堆積すると降下し、印刷用紙の折たたみ面1aの
高さ位置は常にパドル4の回転中心よりやや下方の位置
に保たれる。Paper guide 2 that can slide according to the width of printing paper 1
A duct 3 having an oblong rectangular opening 3a is connected to a paddle 4.
It is installed slightly below the center of rotation. A cooling fan 5 is attached to an opening 3b on the opposite side of the duct opening 3a.
a is narrowly narrowed. Cooling air from the cooling fan 5 is blown out from the duct opening 3a. On the other hand, the print paper after fixing is folded by the action of the paddle 4 and stacked on the stacker table 6. The stacker table 6 descends when a certain amount of paper l is deposited, and the height position of the folding surface 1a of the printing paper is always maintained at a position slightly below the center of rotation of the paddle 4.
この様な構成における印刷時の用紙冷却作用について以
下に説明する。第3図に示す如く、印刷時における用紙
折たたみ面1aはダクト開口部3aの上面3cと同一の
高さに保たれている。従ってダクト開口部3aより吹き
出す冷却風の風圧により、ダクト開口部3aに対向する
部分の用紙1bは浮き上がり用紙1bのページ間にすき
間が形成される
。このすき間を冷却風が流れることにより用紙1が冷却
される。この冷却方式には次の様な利点がある6まず用
紙lは、折たたま才して、ダグ1〜開口部上面ICから
ダクト開口部下面1dを通過する間(用紙がダクト開口
部高さhだけ!A重ねられる時間)常に冷却風を受ける
。従って第1図で示した様な用紙が冷却風を瞬間的にし
か受けられない従来方式の冷却装置に、比べ格段に冷却
時間が長くなる。この長時間冷却風が受けられる作用に
より小型、小出力の冷却ファンを使用しても冷却効果の
高い効果時な冷却が行なえる。The paper cooling effect during printing in such a configuration will be described below. As shown in FIG. 3, the paper folding surface 1a during printing is maintained at the same height as the upper surface 3c of the duct opening 3a. Therefore, due to the pressure of the cooling air blown out from the duct opening 3a, the portion of the paper 1b facing the duct opening 3a is lifted up, creating a gap between the pages of the paper 1b. The paper 1 is cooled by the cooling air flowing through this gap. This cooling method has the following advantages. 6 First, while the paper 1 is folded and passes from the duct 1 to the upper IC of the opening to the lower surface 1d of the duct opening (the paper is at the height of the duct opening) Only h! A overlapped time) Always receives cooling air. Therefore, the cooling time is much longer than in the conventional cooling system, in which the paper can receive cooling air only instantaneously, as shown in FIG. Due to this ability to receive cooling air for a long period of time, even if a small, low-output cooling fan is used, cooling can be performed with high cooling effect.
また、冷却ファン5及びダクト3を印刷用紙幅に応じて
スライド可能なペーパガイド2に取付けたためダクト開
口部と用紙間距離dが一義的に決定され用紙の種類を問
わず冷却が効率良く行なえる。In addition, since the cooling fan 5 and duct 3 are attached to the paper guide 2 which can be slid according to the width of the printing paper, the distance d between the duct opening and the paper is uniquely determined, and cooling can be performed efficiently regardless of the paper type. .
次に冷却風は用紙の折たたまれた部分にのみ当てられる
ため折たたみ中の用紙には風圧による影響を与えず、安
定した折たたみが行なえ、スタッカでの用紙ジャム発生
が少ない。Next, since the cooling air is applied only to the folded portion of the paper, the wind pressure does not affect the paper during folding, allowing for stable folding and fewer paper jams in the stacker.
前記実施例において、ダクl−3の高さ方向の位置は固
定されているが、第5図に示す様に、ダクト3に用紙折
りたたみ面1aの位置を検出するセンサ12を取付はセ
ンサ12に連動するキータ13でダクト3及び冷却ファ
ン5をペーパガイド2に沿って上下動させても同様な効
果が得られる前記実施例ではダクト3及び冷却ファン5
をオペレータ側から見て印刷用紙1の奥側に設置してい
るが、オペレータの手前側に設置しても良い。In the above embodiment, the position of the duct 1-3 in the height direction is fixed, but as shown in FIG. The same effect can be obtained by moving the duct 3 and the cooling fan 5 up and down along the paper guide 2 using the interlocking keyer 13. In the above embodiment, the duct 3 and the cooling fan 5
is placed on the back side of the printing paper 1 when viewed from the operator side, but it may be placed on the near side of the operator.
また、冷却ファン5を使用するかわりに、スタッカの外
部からダクトを使用して冷却風をとり込んでも良い。Further, instead of using the cooling fan 5, a duct may be used to take in cooling air from outside the stacker.
本発明によれば、小型軽量の冷却装置でもトナースティ
ックの発生しない十分な冷却効果が得られるため、プリ
ンタの小型化、軽量化、低価格化消費電力の低減を実現
することができる6According to the present invention, even a small and lightweight cooling device can provide a sufficient cooling effect without causing toner stick, making it possible to reduce the size, weight, and price of printers and reduce power consumption6.
第1図は本発明となる実施例を示す用紙冷却装置の正面
図、第2図は同側面図である。
第3図は本発明の詳細な説明した拡大側面図である。
第4図は本発明の対象となる用紙冷却装置の従来技術を
示す正面図である。
第5図は本発明の応用例を示す側面図である。
図において、laは印刷用紙折たたみ面、2はペーパガ
イド、3aはダクト開口部、5は冷却ファンである。
特許出願人の名称 日立工機株式会社
才t 山
才20
第3I!1
第4I21FIG. 1 is a front view of a paper cooling device showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a side view of the same. FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view illustrating the invention in detail. FIG. 4 is a front view showing a conventional paper cooling device to which the present invention is applied. FIG. 5 is a side view showing an application example of the present invention. In the figure, la is a printing paper folding surface, 2 is a paper guide, 3a is a duct opening, and 5 is a cooling fan. Name of patent applicant Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. Sait Yamasai 20 3rd I! 1 4th I21
Claims (1)
、用紙折りたたみ装置で堆積された該印刷用紙の幅方向
側面上部にダクトを対向させ、冷却風を該印刷用紙幅方
向側面上部に当てることを特徴とする電子写真式プリン
タの用紙冷却装置。 2、用紙折りたたみ装置内に設置された用紙幅方向にス
ライド可能な幅方向用紙ガイドと、該用紙ガイドの一端
に保持されたダクトと、該ダクト他端開口部に取付けら
れた送風機とから構成したことを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第1項記載の電子写真式プリンタの用紙冷却装置。 3、用紙対向面のダクト形状が横長短形開口部によって
形成されたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の電子写真式プリンタの用紙冷却装置。[Claims] 1. In a paper cooling device that cools printing paper after fixing, a duct is placed opposite the upper side of the printing paper stacked in the paper folding device in the width direction, and cooling air is directed in the width direction of the printing paper. A paper cooling device for an electrophotographic printer characterized by being applied to the upper side of the printer. 2. Consisting of a width direction paper guide installed in the paper folding device and capable of sliding in the paper width direction, a duct held at one end of the paper guide, and a blower attached to the opening at the other end of the duct. A paper cooling device for an electrophotographic printer as claimed in claim 1. 3. A paper cooling device for an electrophotographic printer according to claim 1, wherein the duct shape of the paper facing surface is formed by a horizontally long rectangular opening.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63100853A JP2699400B2 (en) | 1988-04-22 | 1988-04-22 | Paper cooling device for electrophotographic printer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63100853A JP2699400B2 (en) | 1988-04-22 | 1988-04-22 | Paper cooling device for electrophotographic printer |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01270068A true JPH01270068A (en) | 1989-10-27 |
JP2699400B2 JP2699400B2 (en) | 1998-01-19 |
Family
ID=14284871
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63100853A Expired - Lifetime JP2699400B2 (en) | 1988-04-22 | 1988-04-22 | Paper cooling device for electrophotographic printer |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2699400B2 (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5636667A (en) * | 1979-09-03 | 1981-04-09 | Hoechst Ag | Discharge device for copier |
JPS62190256U (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-12-03 |
-
1988
- 1988-04-22 JP JP63100853A patent/JP2699400B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5636667A (en) * | 1979-09-03 | 1981-04-09 | Hoechst Ag | Discharge device for copier |
JPS62190256U (en) * | 1986-05-23 | 1987-12-03 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2699400B2 (en) | 1998-01-19 |
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