JPH01267122A - Method for packing roll silage - Google Patents
Method for packing roll silageInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01267122A JPH01267122A JP9077688A JP9077688A JPH01267122A JP H01267122 A JPH01267122 A JP H01267122A JP 9077688 A JP9077688 A JP 9077688A JP 9077688 A JP9077688 A JP 9077688A JP H01267122 A JPH01267122 A JP H01267122A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bag
- silage
- roll
- opening
- air suction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野−
本発明は、ロールサイレージ(刈取った牧草を乾燥して
ロール状に巻いたもの)を柔軟な詰込袋に詰込む方法の
改良に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application - The present invention relates to an improvement in the method of stuffing rolled silage (dried grass clippings into rolls) into flexible stuffing bags.
従来技術
車輪を有する移動枠に固定された円形口枠に、薄くて柔
軟な詰込袋を手で開口して嵌合し、ロールサイレージを
詰込んだ後円形口枠から取外し、詰込袋内の空気を抜く
ことなく口締めを行なっている。Prior Art A thin, flexible stuffing bag is manually opened and fitted into a circular mouth frame fixed to a movable frame with wheels, and after the rolled silage is packed, it is removed from the circular mouth frame and the inside of the stuffing bag is removed. The mouth is tightened without letting the air out.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
従来技術は、薄(て柔軟な詰込袋を手で開口しているた
め、開口作業を能率よく行ない得ない。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In the prior art, thin and flexible stuffing bags are opened by hand, which makes it difficult to perform the opening operation efficiently.
とくに、該詰込袋は殆どの場合、ピッタリ密着している
ため、手で引剥しながら開口しなければならず、引剥し
作業に手間どり、開口作業が一層非能率になる。そして
、ロールサイレージを袋詰めした後、詰込袋を円形口枠
から取外すときは、詰込袋の開口部が円形口枠に密着し
ているため、詰込袋の開口部を円形口枠から引剥しなが
ら取外さなければならず、この詰込裂取外し作業にも時
間がかかつて非能率的であると共に、この取外し作業中
に詰込袋を引裂く惧れがある。さらに、ロールサイレー
ジが詰込まれた詰込袋内の空気抜きを行なわないため、
保存中のロールサイレージが袋内の空気によって早(変
質する惧れを有すると共に、袋内の空気によってばんば
んに膨らんでかさばり、運搬、保管等に不便であり、詰
込袋に対する外力、詰込袋の摺擦なと思いがけない事故
で簡単に破裂する危険がある。In particular, in most cases, the stuffing bag is tightly attached, so it must be opened by peeling it off by hand, which makes the tearing process time-consuming and the opening process even more inefficient. After bagging roll silage, when removing the stuffing bag from the circular mouth frame, the opening of the stuffing bag is in close contact with the circular mouth frame, so the opening of the stuffing bag should be removed from the circular mouth frame. The bag must be removed while being peeled off, and this tearing and removing operation is time consuming and inefficient, and there is a risk that the bag may be torn during this removal operation. Furthermore, since the air inside the stuffing bag filled with rolled silage is not vented,
There is a risk that the rolled silage during storage will deteriorate rapidly due to the air inside the bag, and the air inside the bag will expand and become bulky, making it inconvenient to transport and store. There is a risk of it easily bursting due to an unexpected accident.
本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みてなしたもので、折畳みと
拡開とが自在な口枠を拡開することによって、薄くて柔
軟な詰込袋を手早く簡単に開口することができると共に
、該口枠を折畳むことによって、上記詰込袋を手早く簡
単に閉口することが可能であり、さらには、詰込袋に詰
込まれたロールサイレージが早く変質する惧れが解消し
、かつ取扱いに便利ならしめ得るすぐれた[1−ルサイ
レージの袋詰方法の提案を目的とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and by expanding the opening frame which can be folded and expanded freely, it is possible to quickly and easily open a thin and flexible stuffing bag. By folding the opening frame, the stuffing bag can be closed quickly and easily, and furthermore, the risk of the roll silage stuffed in the stuffing bag deteriorating quickly is eliminated, and it is easy to handle. The purpose of the present invention is to propose an excellent and convenient method for packaging silage.
問題点を解決するための手段
上記目的を達成するために本発明がなした手段は、折畳
みと拡開とが可能な口枠を折畳んで柔軟な詰込袋に挿入
した後拡開して詰込袋を開口し、その開口した詰込袋に
ロールサイレージを詰込んだ後空気吸引様を詰込袋に接
続して仮口締めし、空気吸引機を運転して詰込袋内の空
気を抜いた漬水口締めするということである。Means for Solving the Problems The means achieved by the present invention to achieve the above object is to fold a mouth frame that can be folded and expanded, insert it into a flexible stuffing bag, and then expand it. After opening the stuffing bag and stuffing rolled silage into the opened stuffing bag, connect an air suction device to the stuffing bag and temporarily tighten it, and operate the air suction machine to remove the air inside the stuffing bag. This means tightening the pickled water opening.
作用
口枠を折畳んで詰込袋に挿入した後、拡開して詰込袋を
開口したから、詰込袋が大きく開ぎ、ロールサイレージ
が詰込みやすくなる。そして、ロールサイレージ詰込み
済の詰込袋に空気吸引機を接続して仮口締めしたから、
運転開始後の空気吸引機が詰込袋から外れにくくなる。After the working opening frame is folded and inserted into the stuffing bag, it is expanded and the stuffing bag is opened, so that the stuffing bag opens wide and roll silage can be easily stuffed. Then, I connected an air suction machine to the stuffing bag filled with roll silage and temporarily closed it.
The air suction machine becomes difficult to detach from the stuffing bag after starting operation.
さらに、ロールサイレージ詰込み済の詰込袋内の空気を
抜いた接木口締めするから、袋内が真空になると共にか
さが減る。Furthermore, since the air inside the stuffing bag filled with rolled silage is removed and the graft opening is tightened, the inside of the bag is vacuumed and the bulk is reduced.
実施例
図面について各部材の構成、詰込み手段の順に説明すれ
ば、口枠(1)は第1図示、第2図示の如く一対からな
る半円形の枠杆(101)の両端部を相互に枢着して折
畳み及び拡開を可能に構成する。Explaining the structure of each member and the packing means in the order of the drawings of the embodiment, the mouth frame (1) has a pair of semicircular frame rods (101) with both ends mutually connected as shown in the first and second drawings. It is configured so that it can be pivoted and folded and expanded.
口枠(1)を構成する一対の半円形枠杆(101)は、
断面円形に構成し、かつその枠杆の両端部を扁平に押潰
した形状に成形し、その扁平部を相互に枢着せしめ、さ
らに、各枠杆(101)の枢着部付近に操作杆(4)を
夫々対向突設し、それらの操作杆を握って折畳操作と拡
開操作とを行ない得るように構成する。A pair of semicircular frame rods (101) constituting the mouth frame (1) are
The frame rods (101) are configured to have a circular cross section, and both ends of the frame rods are formed into a flat crushed shape, and the flat portions are pivotally connected to each other. (4) are provided oppositely and protrudingly, and are constructed so that folding and unfolding operations can be performed by grasping their operating levers.
半円形枠杆(101)の断面形状を円形に構成した理由
は、折畳操作時及び拡開操作時に口枠(1)が詰込袋(
2)に引掛かることを防止し、該詰込袋が穿孔、引裂き
など破損することを防止するためである。口枠(1)は
、折畳めば半円形状を呈し、拡開すれば真円形状を呈す
る。詰込袋(2)は、軟質ビニール、その他の材質から
なる薄くて柔軟な空気不透過性かつ湿気不透過性の袋体
で周知の構造体である。The reason why the semicircular frame rod (101) has a circular cross-sectional shape is that the opening frame (1) does not close to the stuffing bag (
2) This is to prevent the stuffing bag from getting caught, and to prevent damage such as perforation or tearing of the stuffing bag. The mouth frame (1) has a semicircular shape when folded, and a perfect circle when expanded. The stuffing bag (2) is a thin, flexible, air-impermeable and moisture-impermeable bag made of soft vinyl or other materials, and is a well-known structure.
空気吸引機(3)は、電気掃除機のように片側から空気
を吸込んでは、反対側から排気する構造のもので、機箱
(301)の内部に回転自在なファン(302)を有し
、かつ機箱(301)の前後両側に吸込ホース(303
)と排気ホース(304)とを配設してなる。空気吸引
機(3)は、吸込ホース(303)をロールサイレージ
詰込み済の詰込袋(2)内に差込んで接続し、排気ホー
ス(304)を詰込袋(2)の外部に配置する。空気吸
引機(3)は、動力源をトラクター(1)のエンジン(
不図示)に求めるべく、該エンジンの出力軸(t′)に
連結された第17−リー(5)に増速機(6)用の第2
プーリー(601)をベルト掛は又はチェーン掛けして
連結し、その第27−リーの伝動軸に取付けた増速1m
(6)用の第1ピニオンプーリー(602)をファン(
302)の入力軸の第2ビニオンプーリー(305)に
ベルト掛は又はチェーン掛けして連結し、トラクター(
1)のエンジンを始動せしめると、ファン(302)が
増速回転して詰込袋(2)内の空気が吸引され、排出さ
れるように構成する。The air suction machine (3) has a structure that sucks in air from one side and exhausts it from the other side like a vacuum cleaner, and has a rotatable fan (302) inside the machine box (301), and Suction hoses (303) are installed on both sides of the machine box (301).
) and an exhaust hose (304). The air suction machine (3) is connected by inserting the suction hose (303) into the stuffing bag (2) filled with roll silage, and placing the exhaust hose (304) outside the stuffing bag (2). do. The air suction machine (3) is powered by the engine (1) of the tractor (1).
In order to determine
The pulley (601) is connected with a belt or chain and attached to the transmission shaft of the 27th pulley.
(6) The first pinion pulley (602) for the fan (
A belt hook or chain hook is connected to the second binion pulley (305) of the input shaft of the tractor (302).
When the engine of 1) is started, the fan (302) rotates at an increased speed to suck the air inside the stuffing bag (2) and exhaust it.
次に、ロールサイレージの詰込み手段を説明する。Next, the means for packing roll silage will be explained.
まず、対面した2人の作業員が折畳んだ口枠(1)を詰
込袋(2)に挿入した後、操作杆(4)を握り、口枠(
1)を拡開して真円形にする(第1図)。First, two workers facing each other insert the folded opening frame (1) into the stuffing bag (2), grip the operating lever (4), and hold the opening frame (
1) Expand it into a perfect circle (Figure 1).
詰込袋(2)は、口枠(1)が拡開されると大きく真円
形に開口する(第2図参照)。詰込袋(2)が開口した
らロールサイレージ(r)を自定式の詰込機(周知の詰
込機で不図示)で袋内の奥まで詰込み(不図示)、つい
で空気吸引機(3)の吸込ホース(303)を詰込袋(
2)内に差込んで空気吸引機(3)を詰込袋(2)に接
続し、伸縮バンド、ロープ、ワイヤー紐など適宜の締具
(7)で詰込袋(2)を吸込ホース(303)に仮口締
めする一方、空気吸引機(3)を増速1 (6)を介し
てトラクター(1)のエンジンの出力軸(t′)に連結
する(第3図参照)。そして、トラクター(1)のエン
ジンを始動せしめると、空気吸引機(3)のファン(3
02)が増速機(6)によって増速回転し、詰込袋(2
)内の空気が抜かれて真空になり、かさが減る。詰込袋
(2)内の空気抜きが終了したら、詰込袋(2)のロー
ルサイレージ(r)に近い部位を上記と同様な締具(不
図示)で本口締めし、仮口締めを解いて吸込ホース(3
03)を詰込袋(2)から引抜く。このようにして空気
抜きされた詰込袋(2)は、内部が真空になり、詰込ま
れたロールサイレージの変質が防止され、同時にかさが
減って取扱いが便利になる。The stuffing bag (2) has a large, perfectly circular opening when the opening frame (1) is expanded (see Fig. 2). When the stuffing bag (2) is opened, roll silage (R) is stuffed to the depths inside the bag using a self-adjusting stuffing machine (well-known stuffing machine, not shown) (not shown), and then an air suction machine ( 3) The suction hose (303) is stuffed into a bag (
2) Connect the air suction device (3) to the stuffing bag (2) by inserting it into the stuffing bag (2), and attach the stuffing bag (2) to the suction hose ( 303), while connecting the air suction machine (3) to the output shaft (t') of the engine of the tractor (1) via the speed increaser 1 (6) (see Fig. 3). Then, when the engine of the tractor (1) is started, the fan (3) of the air suction machine (3)
02) is rotated at increased speed by the speed increaser (6), and the stuffing bag (2
) The air inside is removed and a vacuum is created, reducing the bulk. Once the air inside the stuffing bag (2) has been removed, tighten the main opening of the stuffing bag (2) near the rolled silage (r) with the same fastener (not shown) as above, and release the temporary opening. and the suction hose (3
03) from the stuffing bag (2). The stuffing bag (2) that has been evacuated in this way has a vacuum inside, which prevents deterioration of the stuffed roll silage, and at the same time reduces the bulk, making it easier to handle.
なお、詰込袋(2)の本口締めは、仮口締めに使用した
締具(7)が伸縮バンドの場合、吸込ホース(303)
を詰込袋(2)から引抜いた後、締具(7)を自動的に
収縮せしめて、そのまま本口締めとしてもよい。In addition, when tightening the main opening of the stuffing bag (2), if the fastener (7) used for temporary closing is an elastic band, use the suction hose (303).
After pulling it out from the stuffing bag (2), the fastener (7) may be automatically deflated and the main end may be tightened as is.
発明の効果
本発明は、叙述の如く折畳んで詰込袋に挿入した詰込袋
を拡開して詰込袋を開口したから、詰込袋が大きく開き
、ロールサイレージが詰込みやすくなる。従って、ロー
ルサイレージを簡単に能率よく詰込むことができる。そ
して、ロールサイレージ詰込み済の詰込袋に空気吸引機
を接続して仮口締めしたから、運転開始後の空気吸引機
が詰込袋から外れにくくなる。従って、詰込袋内の空気
抜き作業中に空気吸引機と詰込袋との接続部が外れず、
能率よく空気抜き作業を行ない得る。ざらに、ロールサ
イレージ詰込み済の詰込袋内の空気を抜いた接木口締め
するから、袋内が真空になると共にかさが減る。従って
、詰込袋に詰込んだロールサイレージが空気によって早
く変質することが防止されると共に、運搬、保管などに
便利である。また、詰込袋にロールサイレージを詰込ん
だ後、口枠を汲取るときは、折畳めば簡単に失敗ること
ができる。従って、詰込袋の開口を手早く閉口すること
ができ、次の空気吸引機接続作業を筒単に終わることが
できる。Effects of the Invention In the present invention, as described above, the stuffing bag that has been folded and inserted into the stuffing bag is expanded and the stuffing bag is opened, so that the stuffing bag opens wide and roll silage can be easily stuffed. Therefore, roll silage can be packed easily and efficiently. Since the air suction machine is connected to the stuffing bag filled with roll silage and temporarily tightened, the air suction machine becomes difficult to come off from the stuffing bag after the start of operation. Therefore, the connection between the air suction machine and the stuffing bag will not come off during the process of removing air from the stuffing bag.
Air purge work can be carried out efficiently. Roughly speaking, the air inside the stuffing bag filled with roll silage is removed and the graft opening is tightened, creating a vacuum inside the bag and reducing its bulk. Therefore, the rolled silage packed in the stuffing bag is prevented from being quickly deteriorated by air, and is convenient for transportation, storage, etc. Also, when scooping out the mouth frame after filling the stuffing bag with rolled silage, you can easily make a mistake by folding it. Therefore, the opening of the stuffing bag can be quickly closed, and the next air suction machine connection operation can be easily completed.
第1図は本発明袋詰方法に使用する口枠の正面図、第2
図は(2>−(2)線による縦断側面図、第3図は袋詰
方法に使用する空気吸引装置の平面図である。
図中、
(1)・・・口 枠
(2)・・・詰込袋
(3)・・・空気吸引機
(r)・・・ロールサイレージFigure 1 is a front view of the opening frame used in the bagging method of the present invention, Figure 2
The figure is a vertical side view taken along the line (2>-(2), and Figure 3 is a plan view of the air suction device used in the bagging method. In the figure, (1)... Mouth frame (2)...・Stuffing bag (3)...Air suction machine (r)...Roll silage
Claims (1)
挿入した後拡開して詰込袋を開口し、その開口した詰込
袋にロールサイレージを詰込んだ後空気吸引機を詰込袋
に接続して仮口締めし、空気吸引機を運転して詰込袋内
の空気を抜いた後本口締めするロールサイレージの袋詰
方法。The opening frame, which can be folded and expanded, is folded and inserted into a flexible stuffing bag, then expanded to open the stuffing bag, and after filling the opened stuffing bag with rolled silage, air suction is performed. A roll silage bagging method in which the machine is connected to the stuffing bag, the temporary closure is closed, the air suction machine is operated to remove the air from the stuffing bag, and the final closure is then tightened.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9077688A JPH01267122A (en) | 1988-04-12 | 1988-04-12 | Method for packing roll silage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9077688A JPH01267122A (en) | 1988-04-12 | 1988-04-12 | Method for packing roll silage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01267122A true JPH01267122A (en) | 1989-10-25 |
Family
ID=14008005
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9077688A Pending JPH01267122A (en) | 1988-04-12 | 1988-04-12 | Method for packing roll silage |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01267122A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104126856A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 中国农业大学 | Device and method for bagging segmented silage forage |
RU2572204C2 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-12-27 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования Дальневосточный Государственный Аграрный Университет | Truck combine for harvesting roughage feed |
CN112938057A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-11 | 张辉 | Breakage-proof air leakage ensiling device for pasture bagged ensiling |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5597309A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-07-24 | Tex Innovation Ab | Packing device of commodity |
JPS61273320A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1986-12-03 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Vacuum packer |
-
1988
- 1988-04-12 JP JP9077688A patent/JPH01267122A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5597309A (en) * | 1978-09-11 | 1980-07-24 | Tex Innovation Ab | Packing device of commodity |
JPS61273320A (en) * | 1986-04-17 | 1986-12-03 | 東芝テック株式会社 | Vacuum packer |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2572204C2 (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2015-12-27 | Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования Дальневосточный Государственный Аграрный Университет | Truck combine for harvesting roughage feed |
CN104126856A (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-11-05 | 中国农业大学 | Device and method for bagging segmented silage forage |
CN112938057A (en) * | 2021-02-03 | 2021-06-11 | 张辉 | Breakage-proof air leakage ensiling device for pasture bagged ensiling |
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