JPH0124264Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0124264Y2 JPH0124264Y2 JP13201084U JP13201084U JPH0124264Y2 JP H0124264 Y2 JPH0124264 Y2 JP H0124264Y2 JP 13201084 U JP13201084 U JP 13201084U JP 13201084 U JP13201084 U JP 13201084U JP H0124264 Y2 JPH0124264 Y2 JP H0124264Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sloped
- support
- rafters
- metal fittings
- erected
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Description
本考案は、鉄骨系プレハブ住宅において、敷桁
と母屋と束との集合部材である勾配材により垂木
を支持させる技術に関する。
The present invention relates to a technique for supporting rafters in a steel-frame prefabricated house by slope members, which are collective members of paving girders, purlins, and bundles.
鉄骨系プレハブ住宅において、屋根を折版屋根
材で施工するとき屋根の外周に沿つてパラペツト
が設けられることがある。そして従来パラペツト
部分で垂木の端を受ける場合には第5図に示すよ
うに、梁や柱等の軸組み6の上面にパラペツトの
骨組みとなる外壁パネル5が立てられ、外壁パネ
ル5の屋内側面に釘により傾斜した母屋2aを打
ち付け、この母屋2aの上に垂木8の端を載置し
ていた。しかし、このような方式であると、積雪
荷重などを受ける場合には強度が不足するという
問題があつた。
When constructing the roof of a steel frame prefabricated house using folded roofing material, a parapet may be provided along the outer periphery of the roof. Conventionally, when the end of the rafter is received at the parapet part, as shown in FIG. A sloped main building 2a was nailed to the main building 2a, and the end of the rafter 8 was placed on top of this main building 2a. However, this method has a problem in that it lacks strength when subjected to snow loads, etc.
本考案は叙上のような技術的背景に鑑みて為さ
れたものであり、その目的とするところは外壁部
分で垂木を支持する場合に垂木にかなりの鉛直荷
重を負担させられるよう垂木の支持を強固にする
ことにある。
This invention was developed in view of the technical background described above, and its purpose is to support the rafters so that they can bear a considerable vertical load when supporting the rafters on the outer wall. The aim is to strengthen the
本考案垂木の支持構造は、水平な敷桁1と傾斜
した母屋2との間に垂直な束3を立設して勾配材
4を形成し、上面に外壁パネル5を立てた梁や柱
等の軸組み6の側面に支持金具7を固着し、支持
金具7の上に勾配材4を載置して勾配材4の敷桁
1を支持金具7に固着させ、勾配材4の母屋2の
上に垂木8を載置して成ることを特徴とするもの
であり、これによつて上記目的を達成するに至つ
た。
以下本考案の実施例を添付図に基いて詳述す
る。勾配材4は第3図に示されており、水平に配
設される敷桁1の上方に傾斜させて母屋2が配設
されており、敷桁1と母屋2との間には複数本の
束3が垂直に立てられている。従つて、勾配材4
は母屋2部分で傾斜を有する台形をしている。敷
桁1には所定箇所に上下方向の通孔9が穿孔され
ている。尚、母屋2、束3、敷桁1及び補強面材
4は木材製であり、勾配材4は工場生産されるも
のである。また、勾配材4を支持させる軸組み6
とは梁や柱であるが、図では梁を示してある。こ
の軸組み6(梁)は一対の溝型鋼の間にウエブ材
を架設した組立梁であり、軸組み6の上面にはパ
ラペツトの骨組みを構成する外壁パネル5が立て
られている。軸組み6の屋内側側面にはL字形片
10の内隅にサポート11を固着された長尺物の
支持金具7の鉛直片13がボルト・ナツト12に
より固着させられている。この支持金具7の水平
片14の上には勾配材4の敷桁1が載置されてお
り、水平片14には敷桁1の通孔9に合わせて孔
が穿孔されており、敷桁1と水平片14とはボル
ト・ナツト15により連結されている。このよう
にして勾配材4は外壁パネル5と平行に立てられ
る。更に、同じ勾配材4が屋根部分内部において
も互いに平行に配設されており、これらの勾配材
4の母屋2上に垂木8を載置して架設され、垂木
8の上には野地板や折版屋根材16が葺設され
る。またパラペツトと地上の基礎との間にも外壁
パネル(図示せず)が取り付けられ、この外壁パ
ネルやパラペツトの骨組みとなる外壁パネル5や
軸組み6の外面側には外装材にて外装仕上げがさ
れる。
The support structure of the rafters of the present invention consists of a vertical bundle 3 erected between a horizontal girder 1 and an inclined main building 2 to form a slope material 4, and an external wall panel 5 erected on the upper surface, such as a beam or column. A supporting metal fitting 7 is fixed to the side surface of the frame assembly 6 of It is characterized by having a rafter 8 placed on top, thereby achieving the above object. Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The slope material 4 is shown in FIG. 3, and has a purlin 2 inclined upwardly from the horizontally installed girder 1, and between the girder 1 and the purlin 2 there are a plurality of purlins. A bundle 3 of is placed vertically. Therefore, the gradient material 4
The main building has a trapezoidal shape with two parts sloped. Vertical through holes 9 are bored in predetermined locations in the sill 1. The main building 2, bundle 3, sill 1, and reinforcing surface material 4 are made of wood, and the slope material 4 is manufactured in a factory. Also, a frame assembly 6 for supporting the gradient material 4 is provided.
means a beam or a column, but the diagram shows a beam. This frame assembly 6 (beam) is an assembled beam in which a web material is installed between a pair of channel steels, and the outer wall panel 5 constituting the frame of the parapet is erected on the upper surface of the frame assembly 6. On the indoor side surface of the framework 6, a vertical piece 13 of a long support fitting 7, which has a support 11 fixed to the inner corner of an L-shaped piece 10, is fixed with bolts and nuts 12. The sill 1 of the slope material 4 is placed on the horizontal piece 14 of the support fitting 7, and a hole is bored in the horizontal piece 14 to match the through hole 9 of the sill 1. 1 and the horizontal piece 14 are connected by bolts and nuts 15. In this way, the gradient material 4 is erected parallel to the outer wall panel 5. Furthermore, the same slope materials 4 are arranged parallel to each other inside the roof part, and rafters 8 are placed on the main building 2 of these slope materials 4 to construct the structure. A folded roofing material 16 is installed. In addition, an external wall panel (not shown) is installed between the parapet and the foundation on the ground, and the external walls of the external wall panel 5 and framework 6, which form the frame of the parapet, are finished with exterior materials. be done.
本考案は叙述のごとく構成されているから、垂
木を支持する勾配材を外壁パネルを介する事なく
直接軸組みに取り付けることができ、しかも垂木
を支持する母屋は敷桁や束と共に勾配材として一
体に組まれているので大きな強度を有し、垂木に
大きな鉛直荷重がかかる場合でも強固に垂木を支
持できるという利点がある。
Since the present invention is constructed as described above, the slope material that supports the rafters can be attached directly to the frame without going through the external wall panel, and the purlin that supports the rafters is integrated as a slope material together with the beams and bundles. It has the advantage of being able to firmly support the rafters even when a large vertical load is applied to them.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を示す断面図、第2
図は第1図のX矢視図、第3図は勾配材の正面
図、第4図はY型屋根の家屋の一部破断した斜視
図、第5図は従来例の断面図であり、1は敷桁、
2は母屋、3は束、4は勾配材、5は外壁パネ
ル、6は軸組み、7は支持金具、8は垂木であ
る。
Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention;
The figures are a view taken in the direction of the X arrow in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a front view of the sloped material, Fig. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a house with a Y-shaped roof, and Fig. 5 is a sectional view of a conventional example. 1 is the sill,
2 is a main building, 3 is a bundle, 4 is a slope material, 5 is an outer wall panel, 6 is a frame, 7 is a support fitting, and 8 is a rafter.
Claims (1)
立設して勾配材を形成し、上面に外壁パネルを立
てた梁や柱等の軸組みの側面に支持金具を固着
し、支持金具の上に勾配材を載置して勾配材の敷
桁を支持金具に固着させ、勾配材の母屋の上に垂
木を載置して成る垂木の支持構造。 Vertical bundles are erected between the horizontal girders and the sloping main building to form slope materials, and supporting metal fittings are fixed to the sides of the frame structures such as beams and columns with external wall panels erected on top to support them. A rafter support structure that consists of placing sloped material on top of the metal fittings, fixing the sloped beams to the support metal fittings, and placing the rafters on top of the sloped material purlin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13201084U JPS6147319U (en) | 1984-08-30 | 1984-08-30 | Rafter support structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP13201084U JPS6147319U (en) | 1984-08-30 | 1984-08-30 | Rafter support structure |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6147319U JPS6147319U (en) | 1986-03-29 |
JPH0124264Y2 true JPH0124264Y2 (en) | 1989-07-24 |
Family
ID=30690579
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP13201084U Granted JPS6147319U (en) | 1984-08-30 | 1984-08-30 | Rafter support structure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6147319U (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-08-30 JP JP13201084U patent/JPS6147319U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6147319U (en) | 1986-03-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US4644708A (en) | Prefabricated modular building element and a building comprising such elements | |
US3304675A (en) | Building constructions | |
SK8068Y1 (en) | Modular frame construction | |
US4335558A (en) | Prefabricated polygonal building | |
US3771269A (en) | Prefabricated building and roof panel for same | |
US4432184A (en) | Support for the construction of buildings | |
US4610114A (en) | Metal frame homes | |
JPH0124264Y2 (en) | ||
JPH04309636A (en) | Building panel, wooden building made up of this panel, and its construction method | |
JP3657432B2 (en) | Roof roof structure and construction method | |
JPH01315541A (en) | Roof truss | |
WO1995009954A1 (en) | Structural member and building structures | |
JP3373470B2 (en) | How to install truss truss members | |
JP2514578B2 (en) | Mansard roof hut structure and construction method | |
JP3029756U (en) | Wooden house consisting of frame and wall panel | |
JP6931904B2 (en) | Wooden building combined with roof truss unit and its construction method | |
JPS6320724Y2 (en) | ||
JP2719076B2 (en) | Building roof and construction method | |
JPH0515859B2 (en) | ||
JP2618549B2 (en) | Roof unit | |
JPS6217527Y2 (en) | ||
JP2958274B2 (en) | Structure of house attachment | |
JPH11148178A (en) | Manufacture of attic space unit in unit type building | |
JPH10102664A (en) | Independent strut | |
JP2892987B2 (en) | Balcony structure |