JPH01239342A - Automatic water supply and drainage system for electric hot water heater - Google Patents
Automatic water supply and drainage system for electric hot water heaterInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01239342A JPH01239342A JP63066298A JP6629888A JPH01239342A JP H01239342 A JPH01239342 A JP H01239342A JP 63066298 A JP63066298 A JP 63066298A JP 6629888 A JP6629888 A JP 6629888A JP H01239342 A JPH01239342 A JP H01239342A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water supply
- flow rate
- valve
- hot water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、マンション、ホテル等で使用する電気温水器
の給排水ンステムに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a water supply and drainage system for an electric water heater used in apartments, hotels, etc.
マンションやホテル等では電気温水器が普及している。 Electric water heaters are popular in condominiums, hotels, etc.
この温水は普通約80°Cに保っているが、長期間の不
在等で使用しないでいると約60日で温水は腐敗してし
まうから衛生面から考えると少なくてら約30日で入れ
替える必要がある。This hot water is normally kept at about 80°C, but if it is not used for a long period of time, the hot water will spoil in about 60 days, so from a sanitary standpoint, it should be replaced at least every 30 days. be.
従来、この温水の入れ替えは手動で排水バルブを開放し
て排水若しくは残温水を排出さU・ているがいちいち排
水バルブを開放してやらなくてはならずわずられしかっ
たり、長期不在でできなかったり、更には忘れてしまう
ことも時々あった。Conventionally, this hot water replacement was done by manually opening the drain valve to drain the water or drain the residual hot water, but this was a pain because the drain valve had to be opened each time, or it was not possible due to long-term absences. , and sometimes I even forgot.
また、その上給水についても手動で給水バルブを開放し
なければならないため温水の入れ替えは極めて厄介であ
った。Moreover, since the water supply valve had to be opened manually, it was extremely troublesome to replace the hot water.
本発明は、かかる問題点を解決しだらので電気温水器の
排水管に電動排水バルブを設け、給水管に電動給水バル
ブを設け、温水器の未使用時間をタイムカウンター制御
部により一定時間をタイムカウントシた後、所定時間こ
の電動排水バルブを開放して排水すると共に給水管の電
動給水バルブを開放して所定量を給水し、自動的に水の
入れ替えを行うことが出来常に清浄な温水を確保するこ
とが出来る非常に便利な電気温水器の自動給排水システ
ムを提供することが技術的な課題である。In order to solve these problems, the present invention provides an electric drain valve on the drain pipe of the electric water heater, an electric water supply valve on the water supply pipe, and uses a time counter control unit to time the unused water heater for a certain period of time. After counting, the electric water drain valve is opened for a predetermined period of time to drain the water, and the electric water supply valve on the water supply pipe is also opened to supply a predetermined amount of water.The water can be replaced automatically, ensuring clean hot water at all times. It is a technical challenge to provide a highly convenient automatic supply and drainage system for electric water heaters that can be secured.
タンク1にヒータ2、給水管3、排水管4、給湯管5を
備えた電気温水器において、給水管3に電動給水バルブ
6、排水管4に電動排水バルブ7、給湯管5に流量検出
器8を設け、ヒータ2、電動給水バルブ6、電動排水バ
ルブ7、流量検出器8にタイムカウンター制御部9を凹
設し、流量検出器8で流量を検出することにより電動給
水バルブ6を開放して所定量の給水を行い、温度低下に
伴いヒータ2を作動させてタンク1内の貯水を加温し、
タイムカウンター制御部9の制御に基づいて電動排水バ
ルブ7を開放してタンク1内の温水を排水させ電動給水
バルブ6を開放して給水させる。In an electric water heater including a heater 2 in a tank 1, a water supply pipe 3, a drain pipe 4, and a hot water supply pipe 5, an electric water supply valve 6 is provided in the water supply pipe 3, an electric drain valve 7 is provided in the drain pipe 4, and a flow rate detector is provided in the hot water supply pipe 5. A time counter control section 9 is provided in the heater 2, the electric water supply valve 6, the electric drain valve 7, and the flow rate detector 8, and the electric water supply valve 6 is opened by detecting the flow rate with the flow rate detector 8. A predetermined amount of water is supplied, and as the temperature decreases, the heater 2 is activated to warm the water stored in the tank 1.
Based on the control of the time counter control section 9, the electric drain valve 7 is opened to drain the hot water in the tank 1, and the electric water supply valve 6 is opened to supply water.
I 一実施例である第2図に示したタイムチャート図に
基づいて説明する。I An example will be explained based on the time chart shown in FIG. 2.
(1)このタイムチャート図は、給湯Aが任意に行なわ
れた場合に流量検出器8がその流量を探知してMEfl
l探知Bが行なわれ、これに応じて給水バルブ6により
自動的に所定流量を給水Cするらのであり、タンク1内
に常に所定量を貯水するものである。(1) This time chart shows that when hot water supply A is performed arbitrarily, the flow rate detector 8 detects the flow rate and the MEfl
1 detection B is performed, and in response to this, the water supply valve 6 automatically supplies water C at a predetermined flow rate, so that a predetermined amount of water is always stored in the tank 1.
(2)タイムカウンター制御部Faはタンク1の未使用
時間をカウントするもので、この未使用時間が30日卵
重20時間(H)の場合に自動的に温水の入れ替えを行
うため、720Hを制御設定時間としている。(2) The time counter control unit Fa counts the unused time of tank 1, and when the unused time is 30 days and the egg weight is 20 hours (H), the hot water is replaced automatically, so 720H is used. The control setting time is used.
またタイムカウンター制御部Paは未使用時間をカウン
トするため、流m探知Bが作動を終了した時にリセット
される。Further, since the time counter control section Pa counts the unused time, it is reset when the current detection B ends its operation.
(3)タイムカウンター制御部GJ)はタイムカウンタ
ー制御部Paが720 )1カウントとすることにより
作動し、これにより電動排水ノくルブ7を自動開放し、
排水させるもので、その排水状態を30分即0 、51
■保つため、0,5Hカウントするように設定されてい
る。(3) The time counter control unit GJ) is activated by setting the time counter control unit Pa to 720)1 count, thereby automatically opening the electric drain knob 7,
It is a device that drains water, and the drainage status is immediately 0,51 for 30 minutes.
■It is set to count 0.5H to maintain it.
(4)タイムカウンター制御部Hcはタイムカウンター
制御部Gし が0.51−Iカウントすることにより作
動し、これにより電動給水バルブ6を自動開放し、給水
さlるものでその給水状態を同様に0.5H保つため0
、51−1カウントするように設定されている。(4) The time counter control unit Hc is activated when the time counter control unit G counts 0.51-I, and thereby automatically opens the electric water supply valve 6 and maintains the water supply state in the same way. 0 to maintain 0.5H at
, 51-1 count.
(5)加温E(ヒータ2)は、タンク1内の温水を一定
範囲の温度に保つため、温度低下に基づいて作動するも
のである。(5) The heating E (heater 2) is activated based on the temperature drop in order to maintain the temperature of the hot water in the tank 1 within a certain range.
2 以下具体的に時間経過に沿って説明する。2. Hereinafter, it will be explained in detail along the passage of time.
to:toにおいてタンク1内の給水が終了し、使用状
態に入る。to: At to, the water supply in the tank 1 is finished and the tank 1 enters the state of use.
この時、タイムカウンター制御部Paがセットされ、タ
イムカウントを開始する。At this time, the time counter control section Pa is set and starts time counting.
1、.1!:1.でタンク1内の湯が使用され、即ち給
湯Aが行なわれ、この給湯量を流量検出器8により検出
し流量探知Bが行なわれ、これに応じて電動給水バルブ
6が自動開放し、所定流量の給水Cがなされる。1. 1! :1. The hot water in the tank 1 is used, that is, hot water supply A is performed, and the amount of hot water supplied is detected by the flow rate detector 8 and flow rate detection B is performed, and the electric water supply valve 6 automatically opens in response to this, and a predetermined flow rate is performed. Water supply C is made.
この流量検知終了時t、ではタイムカウンター制御部P
aは3 Hl、かカウントしておらず設定時間の720
1−1には満たないため給排水制御はなされない。At the end of this flow rate detection t, the time counter control section P
a is 3 Hl, or it is not counted and the set time is 720
Since it is less than 1-1, water supply and drainage control is not performed.
また、次からの未使用時間をカウントするため流量検知
終了時11においてタイムカウンター制御部Paはリセ
ットされ、新ためてカウントする。Further, in order to count the unused time from the next time, the time counter control section Pa is reset at the end of flow rate detection 11 and starts counting anew.
13.1+:1,1.と同様に作用するが、この場合も
タイムカウンター制御f’l F aは4Hl、かカウ
ントできずt4でリセットされる。13.1+:1,1. It works in the same way as above, but in this case as well, the time counter control f'l Fa cannot count 4Hl and is reset at t4.
尚、この1111間において所定温度より温度低下をき
たしたため加温Eがなされ所定温度を保つ。It should be noted that during this period of 1111, since the temperature dropped below the predetermined temperature, heating E was performed to maintain the predetermined temperature.
is、L:これも1..1.と同様であるが、この場合
もタイムカウンター制御部Paは9I4しかカウントで
きず【6でリセットされる。is, L: This is also 1. .. 1. However, in this case as well, the time counter control unit Pa can only count 9I4 and is reset at [6].
tt:toから給湯がなされず未使用期間が続きついに
、toでリセットされたタイムカウンター制御部Paが
制御部設定時間の720 Nをカウントし、これにより
タイムカウンター制御部Paはカウントを終了し、同時
にタイムカウンター制御部F)) が作動を開始し、
0.5Hカウントする。From tt:to, hot water is not supplied and an unused period continues, and finally, the time counter control section Pa, which was reset at to, counts the control section setting time of 720 N, and as a result, the time counter control section Pa finishes counting. At the same time, the time counter control section F)) starts operating,
Count 0.5H.
このタイムカウンター制御部Fb が0 、5 Hカウ
ントする間の作動時間内において、電動排水バルブ7が
自動開放されタンク1内の温水が自動排水がなされる。During the operating time during which the time counter control unit Fb counts 0 and 5 H, the electric drain valve 7 is automatically opened and the hot water in the tank 1 is automatically drained.
t6二ここでタイムカウンター制御1部pbが0 、5
1−1カウン)・を終了すると同時に、タイムカウンタ
ー制御部Fc が作動を開始し、同様に0.51(カ
ウントを開始し、この0 、51−1間において電動給
水バルブ6が自動開放され、タンク1内に自動給水され
る。t62 Here, time counter control 1 part pb is 0, 5
At the same time as the 1-1 count ends, the time counter control unit Fc starts operating and similarly starts counting 0.51, and between 0 and 51-1, the electric water supply valve 6 is automatically opened. Water is automatically supplied into tank 1.
t、・タイムカウンター制御部Fcが0 、5 Hカウ
ントを終了し、自動給水が終了する。t, Time counter control unit Fc finishes counting 0,5H, and automatic water supply ends.
これによりt、〜L0間において自動温水の入れ替えが
完了する。This completes automatic hot water replacement between t and L0.
そして、t、において再び使用状態に入るため、タイム
カウンター制御部Paは改めてタイムカウントを再び開
始する。Then, in order to enter the usage state again at t, the time counter control unit Pa starts time counting again.
また、タイムカウンター制御部Paがb〜し。Further, the time counter control section Pa performs b~.
においてカウントを停止していることに連動し、この間
ヒータ2のm?IXがOFFとなり、加温Eが停止する
。During this period, the m? of heater 2 is stopped. IX turns OFF and heating E stops.
本発明は、上述の様に構成したから温水器を長時間使用
しない場合、未使用時間をカウントして電動排水バルブ
7を自動開放して排水を行い、電動給水バルブ6を自動
開放して給水を行いこれにより新しい水を自動入れ替え
するシステムであるから手動による必要は全くなく長時
間の不在等でもタンク1内の温水を腐らせることもなく
常に清潔に貯水を確保することが出来る。Since the present invention is configured as described above, when the water heater is not used for a long time, the electric drain valve 7 is automatically opened to drain water by counting the unused time, and the electric water supply valve 6 is automatically opened to supply water. Since this is a system that automatically replaces new water, there is no need for manual intervention, and even if the tank 1 is absent for a long time, the hot water in the tank 1 will not spoil and a clean water supply can always be ensured.
また、この清潔さ、タンク1の容量その他の事情に応じ
て自動入れ替えを行う未使用時間、排水時間及び給水時
間を自由に設定することができる。Further, depending on the cleanliness, the capacity of the tank 1, and other circumstances, it is possible to freely set the unused time, drain time, and water supply time for automatic replacement.
更に、温水の消費1に応じて給水され常に所定量の貯水
が維持され、そしてヒータ2により一定温度まで加温さ
れるシステムでもあるからシステムのスイッチを入れて
置く限り、常に清潔な且つ所定温度の温水をいつでも入
手出来、更には新しい水の自動入れ替え中はヒータ2の
電源はOFFにするよう制御らできるからヒータ2の電
力消費に無駄がない等秀れた特長を有するものである。Furthermore, the system supplies water according to hot water consumption 1 and always maintains a predetermined amount of stored water, and is heated to a constant temperature by heater 2, so as long as the system is turned on, the water will always be clean and at the predetermined temperature. This system has excellent features such as being able to obtain hot water at any time, and furthermore, since the power to the heater 2 can be controlled to be turned off during automatic replacement of new water, there is no waste in the power consumption of the heater 2.
図面は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は本発明
システムの正面図、第2図は本発明システムの動作例を
タイムチャート図により示、したものである。
1・・・タンク、2・・・ヒータ、3・・・給水管、4
・・・排水管、5・・・給湯管、6・・・電動給水バル
ブ、7・・・電動排水バルブ、8・・・流量検出器、9
・・・タイムカウンター制御部。
昭和63年3月19日
出願人 東洋7I!lq工業株式会社発明者 皆
川 東 生
代理人 吉 井 昭 栄
ス/□□□ 6The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a front view of the system of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a time chart showing an example of the operation of the system of the present invention. 1... Tank, 2... Heater, 3... Water supply pipe, 4
...Drain pipe, 5...Hot water pipe, 6...Electric water supply valve, 7...Electric drain valve, 8...Flow rate detector, 9
...Time counter control section. March 19, 1985 Applicant Toyo 7I! lq Industrial Co., Ltd. Inventor Everyone
Kawahigashi Life Agent Akira Yoshii Eisu/□□□ 6
Claims (1)
温水器において、給水管に電動給水バルブ、排水管に電
動排水バルブ、給湯管に流量検出器を設け、電動排水バ
ルブ、電動給水バルブ、ヒータ、流量検出器にタイムカ
ウンター制御部を関設し、流量検出器で流量を検出する
ことにより給水バルブを開放して所定量の給水を行い、
温度低下に伴いヒータを作動させてタンク内の貯水を加
温し、タイムカウンター制御部の制御に基づいて電動排
水バルブを開放してタンク内の温水を排水させ電動給水
バルブを開放して給水させるようにした事を特徴とする
電動温水器の自動給排水システム。In an electric water heater that has a heater in the tank, a water supply pipe, a drain pipe, and a hot water pipe, the water supply pipe is equipped with an electric water supply valve, the drain pipe is equipped with an electric drain valve, and the hot water supply pipe is equipped with a flow rate detector. , a time counter control unit is connected to the heater and the flow rate detector, and by detecting the flow rate with the flow rate detector, the water supply valve is opened to supply a predetermined amount of water.
As the temperature drops, the heater is activated to warm the water stored in the tank, and based on the control of the time counter control unit, the electric drain valve is opened to drain the hot water in the tank, and the electric water supply valve is opened to supply water. An automatic water supply and drainage system for electric water heaters, which is characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63066298A JPH01239342A (en) | 1988-03-19 | 1988-03-19 | Automatic water supply and drainage system for electric hot water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP63066298A JPH01239342A (en) | 1988-03-19 | 1988-03-19 | Automatic water supply and drainage system for electric hot water heater |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01239342A true JPH01239342A (en) | 1989-09-25 |
JPH0536696B2 JPH0536696B2 (en) | 1993-05-31 |
Family
ID=13311768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63066298A Granted JPH01239342A (en) | 1988-03-19 | 1988-03-19 | Automatic water supply and drainage system for electric hot water heater |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01239342A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02176353A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-07-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hot water feeder |
JPH0594649U (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-12-24 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Electric water heater |
JP2011033237A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | Inax Corp | Water discharge system |
JP2015105794A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-08 | 株式会社Lixil | Hot water storage type water heater |
-
1988
- 1988-03-19 JP JP63066298A patent/JPH01239342A/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02176353A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-07-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Hot water feeder |
JPH0594649U (en) * | 1992-05-18 | 1993-12-24 | 株式会社竹中工務店 | Electric water heater |
JP2011033237A (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-02-17 | Inax Corp | Water discharge system |
JP2015105794A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2015-06-08 | 株式会社Lixil | Hot water storage type water heater |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0536696B2 (en) | 1993-05-31 |
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