JPH01230845A - Wall frame - Google Patents

Wall frame

Info

Publication number
JPH01230845A
JPH01230845A JP63058983A JP5898388A JPH01230845A JP H01230845 A JPH01230845 A JP H01230845A JP 63058983 A JP63058983 A JP 63058983A JP 5898388 A JP5898388 A JP 5898388A JP H01230845 A JPH01230845 A JP H01230845A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
frame
element frame
load
bearing element
yield strength
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63058983A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Michio Hosokawa
細川 道夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui House Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui House Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui House Ltd filed Critical Sekisui House Ltd
Priority to JP63058983A priority Critical patent/JPH01230845A/en
Publication of JPH01230845A publication Critical patent/JPH01230845A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To secure such a wall frame as capable of setting an opening to an optional position by attaching a yield strength element frame, provided with a diagonal member, to a lower proper spot of a beam member, while attaching a pillar member to a beam end, and installing a lower chord in space between both lower ends of the pillar member and the yield strength element frame. CONSTITUTION:A yield strength element frame 13 of lightweight shape steel, provided with a diagonal member 16, is attached to a lower proper spot of a beam member 11 consisting of common shape steel. A pillar member 19 is attached to an end of the beam member 11, and a lower chord 21 is installed in space between both lower ends of the pillar member 19 and the element frame 13. As for load in the horizontal direction, it is shouldered by the yield strength element frame 13, and pulling force at that time is transmitted to the pillar member 19 and a vertical frame 14 of the element frame 13 via the beam member 11, so that fixation to an anchor 22 at the foundation side is made so as to be performed only at the both sides. Consequently, the yield strength element frame 13 is set to an optional position and thereby an opening 24 can be set to the optional position as well.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は、壁フレームに関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications TECHNICAL FIELD This invention relates to wall frames.

従来の技術 従来、予め工場生産した壁フレームをそのまま或いは表
面材を張り付けて搬送し、現場で基礎側のアンカー(ボ
ルト)等へ固定して取り付けるようにしたものは公知で
ある。このようなフレーム構造の建築物においては、第
4図及び第5図で示すように、一部の壁フレーム(1)
を斜材(2)を備えた耐力要素フレームとし、その他の
フレームを長方形枠状のフレーム(3)とし、これらを
適宜組み合せ配置することによって、窓や出入口等の開
口部(4)を、前記斜材(3)を有していない一般のフ
レーム(3)部分へ設けるようにしている。この場合、
各フレーム(1)(3)は、その下弦材(5)(5)の
両端部において、アンカー(6)(6)・・・へ固定さ
れる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, it is known that a wall frame produced in a factory in advance is transported as is or with a surface material pasted on it, and then fixed and attached to anchors (bolts) on the foundation side at the site. In buildings with such a frame structure, as shown in Figures 4 and 5, some wall frames (1)
is a load-bearing element frame equipped with a diagonal member (2), and the other frame is a rectangular frame (3), and by appropriately combining and arranging these, openings (4) such as windows and doorways can be created. It is installed in a general frame (3) that does not have diagonal members (3). in this case,
Each frame (1) (3) is fixed to anchors (6) (6) at both ends of its lower chord members (5) (5).

発明が解決しようとする課題 上記のように、従来の壁フレームにおいては、耐力要素
フレーム(1)と一般のフレーム(3)とが夫々別々に
アンカー(6)(6)・・・へ固定されるものであり、
そのため、アンカーの数がそれだけ多くなるという欠点
がある。また、開口部(4)を任意の位置に取るために
は、これらの耐力要素フレーム(1)と一般の壁フレー
ム(3)とを適宜組み合わせて、開口部部分に前記一般
の壁フレーム(3)が来るように配置する必要がある。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention As mentioned above, in the conventional wall frame, the load-bearing element frame (1) and the general frame (3) are separately fixed to the anchors (6), (6), etc. It is
Therefore, there is a drawback that the number of anchors increases accordingly. In addition, in order to take the opening (4) at an arbitrary position, these load-bearing element frames (1) and a general wall frame (3) are appropriately combined, and the general wall frame (3) is attached to the opening part. ) must be placed so that

ソノ際、第4図のように、耐力要素フレーム(1)と壁
フレーム(3)の壁方向の寸法が異なる場合には、これ
らを例えば逆に入れるとアンカー(6)(6)・・・の
ピッチが異なることになり、このような壁フレームの配
置に応じてアンカーの取付は位置を変更しなければなら
ない。更には、第5図のように、第4図のものと同じ壁
方向の寸法において、耐力要素フレーム(1)の両側に
一般のフレーム(3>(3)を設ける必要のある場合に
は、同様にアンカー(6)のピッチが変わるのみならず
、アンカー(6)(6)・・・の数が非常に多くなると
いった不都合がある。
As shown in Figure 4, if the dimensions of the load-bearing element frame (1) and wall frame (3) in the wall direction are different, for example, if they are inserted in reverse, anchors (6), (6), etc. The pitch of the wall frame will be different, and the anchor installation position will have to be changed depending on the arrangement of the wall frame. Furthermore, as shown in Fig. 5, if it is necessary to provide general frames (3>(3) on both sides of the load-bearing element frame (1) in the same wall direction dimensions as those in Fig. 4, Similarly, there is a problem that not only the pitch of the anchors (6) changes, but also the number of anchors (6), (6), etc. becomes extremely large.

この発明は、かかる従来の欠点を解消することを目的と
してなされたものである。
The present invention was made with the aim of eliminating such conventional drawbacks.

課題を解決するための手段 そして、上記の目的を達成するため、この発明では、普
通形鋼からなる梁材下部の一個所に、斜材を備えた軽量
形鋼の耐力要素フレームを取り付けるとともに、前記梁
材端部に柱材を取り付けてこの柱材下端と前記耐力要素
フレーム下端との間に下弦材を設けたことを特徴とする
Means for Solving the Problems And in order to achieve the above object, in this invention, a load-bearing element frame made of lightweight section steel with a diagonal member is attached to one place at the bottom of the beam made of ordinary section steel, and A pillar material is attached to the end of the beam material, and a lower chord material is provided between the lower end of the pillar material and the lower end of the load-bearing element frame.

作    用 耐力要素フレーム(13)の上端部に梁材(工1)が取
り付けられ、この梁材(11)の下端に設けた柱材(I
9) と耐力要素フレーム(工3)下端との間に下弦材
を設けて全体を一つのものとして構成しており、基礎側
のアンカー(22)への固定は、梁材(11)の両端下
方部に位置する両端部分のみでよく、この梁材(11)
の長さの範囲内において、耐力要素フレーム(13)を
どのような位置に配した場合でも、アンカーの数及びそ
のピッチが変わることがない。
A beam material (work 1) is attached to the upper end of the load-bearing element frame (13), and a column material (I) is attached to the lower end of this beam material (11).
9) and the lower end of the load-bearing element frame (work 3) to form the whole as one piece, and the anchors (22) on the foundation side are fixed to both ends of the beam members (11) Only the lower end portions are required, and this beam material (11)
No matter where the load-bearing element frame (13) is placed within the length range, the number of anchors and their pitch do not change.

実施例 第1図及び第2図において、(11)は普通溝形鋼から
なる梁材であり、この梁材(11)が、そのフランジ(
12)  (12)が上下平行となるようにして用いら
れる。  (13)はこの発明の耐力要素フレームであ
り、この耐力要素フレーム(13)は、軽量溝形鋼から
なる左右一対の縦枠(14)  (14)及び、両箱枠
(14)  (14)の上端と下端間に渡した上弦材(
15)及び下弦材(16)からなる方形フレーム内に、
その対角線方向の一対の斜材(16)  (16)を渡
してなるものである。この実施例では、このような耐力
要素フレーム(13)が、梁材(11)の一方の端部に
寄せて、その梁材(11)下側のフランジ(12)下面
に、補強プレート(23)  (23)を介して溶接さ
れている。(18)は、軽14形鋼からなる左右一対の
柱材(19)  (19)と、これら両柱材(19) 
 (19)の上端部間又は下端部間に渡した上弦材(2
0)と下弦材(21)とからなる−般の開口部(24)
用のフレームであり、耐力要素フレーム(13)を存し
ていない梁材(11)の下部において、同様に補強プレ
ート(23)  (23)を介し、その上弦材(20)
上面が溶接して固定されている。
Embodiment In FIGS. 1 and 2, (11) is a beam made of ordinary channel steel, and this beam (11) has a flange (
12) (12) is used so that the top and bottom are parallel. (13) is a load-bearing element frame of the present invention, and this load-bearing element frame (13) consists of a pair of left and right vertical frames (14) (14) made of lightweight channel steel, and both box frames (14) (14). The top chord (
15) and the lower chord material (16),
It is formed by passing a pair of diagonal members (16) (16) in the diagonal direction. In this embodiment, such a load-bearing element frame (13) is placed near one end of the beam (11), and a reinforcing plate (23) is attached to the lower surface of the flange (12) on the lower side of the beam (11). ) (23). (18) is a pair of left and right columns made of light 14 section steel (19) (19) and both of these columns (19)
(19) Upper chord material (2
0) and the lower chord member (21) - general opening (24)
Similarly, at the lower part of the beam (11) which is a frame for use and does not have a load-bearing element frame (13), the upper chord (20) is inserted through the reinforcement plate (23) (23).
The top surface is welded and fixed.

このような構造によれば、水平方向の荷重に対しては、
前記耐力要素フレーム(13)がこれに抵抗し、曲げ荷
重に対してはその耐力要素フレーム(13)の縦枠(1
4)部分によって支持するとともに、引抜き力は、梁材
(11)の両端側の柱材(19)と縦枠(14)に作用
するから、アンカーボルト等の基礎側のアンカー(22
)  (22)への固定は、その梁材(11)の両端部
側においてのみ行なえばよい。
According to this structure, for horizontal loads,
The load-bearing element frame (13) resists this, and the vertical frame (1) of the load-bearing element frame (13) resists the bending load.
4) The anchors (22) on the foundation side, such as anchor bolts,
) (22) need only be fixed at both ends of the beam (11).

第3図は、上記第1図の耐力要素フレーム(13)と同
じ大きさの耐力要素フレーム(13)を、梁材(11)
の下部中央部へ配置し、その両側に同様に柱材(19)
  (19)と上・下弦材(20)  (21)とから
なる一対の開口部用フレーム(18)  (18)を配
置して、両側に小さな開口部(24)を取れるようにし
たものである。このようにした場合でも、アンカー(2
2)  (22)への取付けは、梁材(11)の両端側
、すなわち、各開口部用フレーム(18)の外側の柱材
(22)  (22)下端部で行なえばよく、前記第1
図のものと全(同一のアンカーピッチでよいことになる
Figure 3 shows a load-bearing element frame (13) of the same size as the load-bearing element frame (13) in Figure 1 above, and a beam material (11).
Place the pillar material (19) at the bottom center of the
A pair of opening frames (18) (18) consisting of (19) and upper and lower chord members (20) (21) are arranged so that small openings (24) can be made on both sides. . Even if you do this, the anchor (2
2) The attachment to (22) may be carried out at both ends of the beam (11), that is, at the lower end of the column (22) (22) outside of each opening frame (18).
The anchor pitch should be the same as that shown in the figure.

上記実施例において、開口部用フレーム(1日)の上弦
材(20)及び耐力要素フレーム(13)に隣接する柱
材(19)は必ずしも設ける必要はないが、このように
予め枠状としたものを取り付けることによって、組立が
容易となる利点がある。
In the above embodiment, the upper chord member (20) of the opening frame (1st day) and the column member (19) adjacent to the load-bearing element frame (13) do not necessarily need to be provided; There is an advantage that assembly is facilitated by attaching things.

また、上記第1図及び第3図の実施例における壁フレー
ムは、このように構成したものを工場で製作し、これを
現場へ搬入して取り付けるが、通常は、その表面に予め
サイデイング材等の表面材を張り付けて現場へ搬入する
。その際、耐力要素フレーム(13)及び開口部用フレ
ーム(1日)内には、表面材張り付は用の木製スタンド
材等が取り付けられる。
Furthermore, the wall frames in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 above are manufactured in a factory, and then transported to the site and installed. Usually, siding material or the like is applied to the surface of the wall frames in advance. The surface material will be pasted on and transported to the site. At this time, a wooden stand material or the like for pasting the surface material is attached inside the load-bearing element frame (13) and the opening frame (1 day).

発明の効果 以上のように、この発明によれば、耐力要素フレームと
梁材及び柱材・下弦材が一つの一体的なフレームを構成
しており、水平方向の荷重に対しては前記耐力要素フレ
ームが負担し、また、その際の引抜き力は、梁材を介し
てその梁材両端側の柱材や耐力要素フレームの縦枠に伝
えられるから、基礎側へのアンカーへの固定は、その両
端側においてのみ行なえばよく、この場合、耐力要素フ
レームの長平方向の位置は任意であり、そのように耐力
要素フレームの位置を変更することによって、開口部の
位置を任意に設定することができるとともに、そのよう
にしても、なおかつ、アンカーへの固定は両端側におい
てのみ行なえばよいから、アンカーボルトの本数が少な
くて済み、かつ、アンカーのピッチも常に同一ピッチで
よいという効果が得られる。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, the load-bearing element frame, the beam material, the column material, and the bottom chord constitute one integral frame, and the load-bearing element The frame bears the burden, and the pulling force at that time is transmitted via the beam to the columns on both ends of the beam and the vertical frame of the load-bearing element frame, so fixing to the anchor on the foundation side is necessary. This only needs to be done on both ends; in this case, the position of the load-bearing element frame in the longitudinal direction is arbitrary, and by changing the position of the load-bearing element frame in this way, the position of the opening can be set arbitrarily. In addition, even if this is done, since it is only necessary to fix to the anchor at both ends, the number of anchor bolts can be reduced, and the pitch of the anchors can always be the same.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、この発明の実施例を示す壁フレームの発明の
他の実施例を示す壁フレームの正面図、第4図及び第5
図は、従来の壁フレームを示す概略説明図である。 (11)・・・梁材、(13)・・・耐力要素フレーム
、(16)・・・斜材、(19)・・・柱材、(21)
・・・下弦材、(22)・・・アンカー。
FIG. 1 is a front view of a wall frame showing another embodiment of the invention, and FIGS.
The figure is a schematic explanatory diagram showing a conventional wall frame. (11)...beam material, (13)...load-bearing element frame, (16)...diagonal member, (19)...column material, (21)
... lower chord material, (22) ... anchor.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 普通形鋼からなる梁材下部の一個所に、斜材を備えた軽
量形鋼の耐力要素フレームを取り付けるとともに、前記
梁材端部に柱材を取り付けてこの柱材下端と前記耐力要
素フレーム下端との間に下弦材を設けたことを特徴とす
る壁フレーム。
A load-bearing element frame made of lightweight section steel with a diagonal member is attached to one place at the bottom of the beam made of ordinary section steel, and a column is attached to the end of the beam so that the lower end of this column and the lower end of the load-bearing element frame are attached. A wall frame characterized by having a bottom chord between the two.
JP63058983A 1988-03-11 1988-03-11 Wall frame Pending JPH01230845A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63058983A JPH01230845A (en) 1988-03-11 1988-03-11 Wall frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63058983A JPH01230845A (en) 1988-03-11 1988-03-11 Wall frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01230845A true JPH01230845A (en) 1989-09-14

Family

ID=13100088

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63058983A Pending JPH01230845A (en) 1988-03-11 1988-03-11 Wall frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01230845A (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61106846A (en) * 1984-10-30 1986-05-24 ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 Wall structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61106846A (en) * 1984-10-30 1986-05-24 ナショナル住宅産業株式会社 Wall structure

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2928832B2 (en) Pillar configuration method
JP2000265555A (en) Jointing method between reinforced concrete column and steel beam, and joint construction therefor
JPH01230845A (en) Wall frame
JPH0111890Y2 (en)
JP3397220B2 (en) Damping device
JP3195110B2 (en) Beam reinforcing member and beam reinforcing method for unit building
JP2577973B2 (en) How to build a building with a basement
JP2779498B2 (en) Load-bearing wall frame
JP2000248685A (en) Beam member for steel framing structure
JP2869727B2 (en) Architectural wall frame
JP4044676B2 (en) Unit building
GB2222188A (en) Structural framework
JPH11256871A (en) Vibration control damper and vibration control structure
JPH0326169Y2 (en)
JPS61106846A (en) Wall structure
JP2713800B2 (en) Building unit frames
JP2992581B2 (en) Ramen construction method of steel building
JPS63251542A (en) Connection structure of pillar and beam
JPH08199689A (en) Reinforced construction of unit box frame
JPH01210540A (en) Wall frame for building construction
JPH01192936A (en) Housing unit
JPS61126255A (en) Reverse flat slab structure
JP2539977B2 (en) Reinforcement structure of the frame of the housing unit
JP2750107B2 (en) Hut structure
JP3116056B2 (en) Building structure