JPH01210540A - Wall frame for building construction - Google Patents

Wall frame for building construction

Info

Publication number
JPH01210540A
JPH01210540A JP63034784A JP3478488A JPH01210540A JP H01210540 A JPH01210540 A JP H01210540A JP 63034784 A JP63034784 A JP 63034784A JP 3478488 A JP3478488 A JP 3478488A JP H01210540 A JPH01210540 A JP H01210540A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
members
pair
frame
opening
columns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP63034784A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2657386B2 (en
Inventor
Muneo Kotani
宗男 小谷
Keiichi Tomiyama
惠一 冨山
Susumu Tanaka
進 田中
Naotoyo Kawame
尚豊 川目
Michio Hosokawa
細川 道夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui House Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui House Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui House Ltd filed Critical Sekisui House Ltd
Priority to JP63034784A priority Critical patent/JP2657386B2/en
Publication of JPH01210540A publication Critical patent/JPH01210540A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2657386B2 publication Critical patent/JP2657386B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make it possible to provide an opening to the side face of a frame as well, by installing a beam over a span between a pair of pillar members made of each pair of longitudinal members and diagonal members, in a way that one end of the beam is protruding by a certain length from the side of the one pillar member. CONSTITUTION:A pillar member 11 is formed with a pair of longitudinal members 12 and 12, placed in the right and left positions, and diagonal members 14 placed between the right and left longitudinal members. A beam 16 made of heavy-weight shape steel is laid over a span between the upper ends of a pair of the pillar members, with one end protruding 18 by a certain length from one of the pillars, and a wall frame 21 with rigid frame structure is formed thereby. The lower ends of the pillar members are fixed to anchor members 20 and 20 made of anchor bolts or the like on the foundation. As there is no need to install a diagonal member in the middle of the frame due to rigidly constructed wall frame, an opening 22 can be provided in the center of the pillars 11 and 11, and another opening 23 can also be provided to the protruding side 18 on the exterior-side of the pillars 11 and 11.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 この発明は、建築用の壁フレームに関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial applications TECHNICAL FIELD This invention relates to architectural wall frames.

従来の技術 従来、建築の骨組みを構成する壁フレームとして、第7
図のようなものが考えられている。すなわち、左右一対
の縦方向部材(’1)(1)と、これら縦方向部材(1
)(1)間に配置した斜材(2)(2)、及び桟材(3
)等によって柱体(4)を形成し、このような一対の柱
体(4)(4)間の上端部に重量形鋼の梁(5)を渡し
て全体をラーメン構造とし、両柱体(4)(4)の下端
部においてアンカー(6)側へ固定するようにし°ζい
る。
Conventional technology Traditionally, the seventh wall frame was used as the wall frame that constituted the framework of the building.
Something like the one shown in the figure is being considered. That is, a pair of left and right vertical members ('1) (1) and these vertical members (1
) (1) Diagonal members (2) (2) and crosspieces (3) placed between
) etc. to form a column (4), and a heavy section steel beam (5) is passed between the upper ends of the pair of columns (4) (4) to make the entire rigid frame structure. (4) The lower end of (4) should be fixed to the anchor (6) side.

このような構造にすると、斜材を柱体(4) (4)間
に渡したものに比較して、中央部分に大きな開口部(7
)を取れ、また、柱体(4)(4)が軽量形鋼によって
構成されているため、全体を重量形鋼によって製作する
場合に比較して軽量で、かつ安価なものが得られるとい
う利点がある。
With this structure, a large opening (7
), and since the columns (4) (4) are made of lightweight section steel, they have the advantage of being lighter and cheaper than when the entire column is made of heavy section steel. There is.

発明が解決しようとする!!l!題 しかしながら、上記従来のラーメン構造の壁フレームに
おいては、上述したようにその中央部分に大きな開口部
(7)を取れるという利点がある半面、各柱体(4)(
4)がかなりの幅(例えば約50cI11程度)を有し
ているため、この部分にトイレの小窓等の小さな開口部
(8)を取ることができないという不都合がある。
Invention tries to solve! ! l! However, while the above-mentioned conventional rigid-frame wall frame has the advantage of being able to have a large opening (7) in the center, as described above, each column (4) (
4) has a considerable width (for example, about 50 cI11), so there is an inconvenience that a small opening (8) such as a small window for a toilet cannot be formed in this part.

この発明は、このような不都合を解消して、従来と同様
のラーメン構造の壁フレームでありながら、フレームの
端部側にも開口部を取ることができるようにした壁フレ
ームを提供するもの゛である。
The present invention solves these inconveniences and provides a wall frame that has a rigid frame structure similar to the conventional one, but that can also have openings on the end side of the frame. It is.

課題を解決するための手段 そして、上記の目的を達成するため、この発明では、左
右一対の縦方向部材(12)  (12)と両線方向部
材(12)  (12)間に配した斜材(14)とによ
って一対の柱体(11)  (11)を構成し、これら
柱体(11)  (11)の上端部間に重量形鋼の梁(
16)を渡してラーメン構造のフレームを構成し、かつ
、前記梁(16)の一端を一方の柱体(11)よりも所
定の長さだけ外方へ突出させるとともに、前記両柱体(
11)  (11)の下端部でアンカーに固定すること
を特徴とするものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a diagonal member disposed between a pair of left and right longitudinal members (12) (12) and both linear members (12) (12). (14) constitute a pair of columns (11) (11), and between the upper ends of these columns (11) (11) is a heavy section steel beam (
16) to constitute a rigid frame structure frame, one end of the beam (16) protrudes outward by a predetermined length beyond one of the columns (11), and both columns (
11) The lower end of (11) is fixed to an anchor.

作    用 上記本発明にかかる壁フレームでは、一対の柱体(11
)  (11)と梁(16)とによって全体がラーメン
構造となっており、その中央部分に斜材を設ける必要が
なく、これら柱体(11)  (11)間に開口部を取
ることができ、更にそれに加えて、前記a (16)の
突出端側にも開口部を設けることが可能となる。
Function: In the wall frame according to the present invention, the pair of columns (11
) (11) and the beam (16) make up a rigid frame structure, and there is no need to provide diagonal members in the center, and an opening can be created between these columns (11) and (11). In addition, it is also possible to provide an opening on the protruding end side of a (16).

実施例 第1図は、この発明の1つの実施例であり、図において
(11)  (11)は、夫々この発明の柱体を示して
いる。これらの柱体(11)は、夫々左右−対の縦枠(
12)  (12)とこの縦枠(12)  (12)間
の中央部間に渡した桟材(13)と、これら縦枠(12
)  (12)及び桟材(13)によって囲まれる長方
形状の空間部に、全体としてくの字形となるようにして
一木の斜材(14)  (14)を各々配置したもので
ある。また、縦枠(12)  (12)の下端部間には
下部横枠(15)  (15)が渡されている。これら
縦枠(12)  (12) 、桟材(13) 、斜材(
14)及び下部横枠(15)は、第2図でも示されてい
るようにCチャンネル若しくはチャンネル形状の軽量形
鋼からなるものである。
Embodiment FIG. 1 shows one embodiment of the present invention, and in the figure, (11) and (11) respectively indicate a columnar body of the present invention. These pillars (11) each have left and right paired vertical frames (
12) (12) and this vertical frame (12) The crosspiece (13) passed between the center part between (12) and these vertical frames (12)
) A single wooden diagonal member (14) (14) is arranged in a rectangular space surrounded by (12) and crosspiece (13) so as to form a dogleg shape as a whole. Further, lower horizontal frames (15) (15) are passed between the lower ends of the vertical frames (12) (12). These vertical frames (12) (12), crosspieces (13), diagonal members (
14) and the lower horizontal frame (15) are made of C-channel or channel-shaped lightweight section steel, as shown in FIG.

上記のようにして構成された各柱体(11)  (11
)が、互いに所要の間隔をおいて対向配置され、この柱
体(11)  (11)の上端部に跨って第3図のよう
な重ヱ溝形鋼からなる梁(16)が、そのフランジ(1
7)  (IT)が上下に平行となるようにして渡して
固定されている。そして、この梁(16)は前記柱体(
11)  (11)間よりも長く、その一端が、その一
方の柱体(11)よりも所定の長さだけ外方へ突出(1
8)されている、なお、各柱体(11,)  (11)
の下端部間には、軽量形鋼の下部横枠(19)が設けら
れている。上記柱体(11)  (11)及び梁(16
)は、相互に互いに接合されてラーメン構造を構成し、
柱体(11)  (11)の下端部が、基礎のアンカー
ボルト等のアンカー(20)  (20)へ固定される
。このような壁フレーム(21)には、両柱体(’11
)  (11)間に開口部(22)が形成されるが、更
に、梁(16)の突出端(18)側においても、柱体(
11)の外側に開口部(23)を設けることが可能とな
る。
Each column (11) (11) constructed as described above
) are arranged facing each other at a required interval, and a beam (16) made of heavy channel steel as shown in Fig. (1
7) (IT) is fixed by passing it vertically parallel to each other. This beam (16) is connected to the column (
11) (11) Longer than the column (11), one end of which protrudes outward by a predetermined length than the other column (11).
8) In addition, each column (11,) (11)
A lower horizontal frame (19) made of lightweight section steel is provided between the lower end portions of. The above columns (11) (11) and beams (16)
) are mutually joined to each other to form a rigid frame structure,
The lower end of the column (11) (11) is fixed to an anchor (20) (20) such as an anchor bolt of a foundation. Such a wall frame (21) has both columns ('11
) (11) An opening (22) is formed between the pillars (
It becomes possible to provide an opening (23) on the outside of 11).

第4図は、この発明の他の実施例であり、両柱体(11
)  (11)間の間隔をより小さくし、これによって
梁(16)突出端の突出長さを大きくし、この突出端(
18)側に大きな開口部(23)を、両柱体(11) 
 (11)間に小さな開口部(22)を形成できるよう
にしたものである。なお、梁(16)の長さは第1図と
同じである。このように、前記梁(16)の突出端(1
8)側に位置する柱体(11)を、その左右方向の位置
で任意に変更することにより、開口部(22)  (2
3)の大きさを任意に変更できる。
FIG. 4 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which both pillars (11
) (11), thereby increasing the protruding length of the protruding end of the beam (16), and this protruding end (
18) Large opening (23) on the side, both columns (11)
A small opening (22) can be formed between (11) and (11). Note that the length of the beam (16) is the same as in FIG. 1. In this way, the protruding end (1) of the beam (16)
8) By arbitrarily changing the position of the column (11) located on the side in the left and right direction, the opening (22) (2
3) The size can be changed arbitrarily.

第5図は、互いに左右対称な一対の壁フレーム(21)
  (21)を相互に直列配置して、両フレーム(21
)  (21)間に跨って、大きな開口部(24)を形
成できるようにしたものである。また、第6図において
は、同じく左右対称に形成された一対の壁フレーム(2
1)  (21)をコーナ一部に配置して、そのコーナ
一部の両面側に跨って大きな開口部(24)を設けるよ
うにしたもので、そのコーナ一部に柱のない解放感に溢
れた開口部を取ることができる。
Figure 5 shows a pair of mutually symmetrical wall frames (21).
(21) are arranged in series with each other, both frames (21
) (21) A large opening (24) can be formed across the gap. In addition, in Fig. 6, a pair of wall frames (2
1) (21) is placed in a part of the corner, and a large opening (24) is provided across both sides of that part of the corner, giving the part of the corner a feeling of openness with no pillars. The opening can be removed.

上記壁フレーム(21)は、このようなものを予め工場
で生産し、更にその一面若しくは両面に表面パネルを張
り付けて現場へ搬入して取り付けるか、又は、壁フレー
ムのみ現場へ搬入して取り付けた後、その表面に表面パ
ネルを張り付けて施工される。
The above-mentioned wall frame (21) may be manufactured in advance at a factory, and a surface panel may be pasted on one or both sides of the wall frame and then transported to the site and installed, or the wall frame alone may be transported to the site and installed. Afterwards, a surface panel is attached to the surface.

発明の効果 以上のように、この発明によれば、一対の柱体と梁材に
よるラーメン構造であることから、水平力に対抗させる
ための斜材を柱体間の空間部に設ける必要がなく、その
ため、プレースを用いた従来の耐力壁構造と異なって任
意に開口部を取ることができるのみならず、両柱体間の
開口部に加えて、梁の突出端側にも開口部を設けること
ができ、この場合、この突出部側の柱体の位置を水平方
向に変更することによって、その開口部の大きさを任意
に変更できるという効果がある。加えて、この発明の壁
フレームでは、第5図のように、互いに左右対称な一対
の壁フレームを相互に配列することにより、両壁フレー
ム間に跨って大きな開口部を取れ、或いはコーナ一部に
おいても2つの面に跨って、連続した開口部を取れると
いう効果がある。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, since the rigid frame structure is made up of a pair of columns and beam members, there is no need to provide a diagonal member in the space between the columns to resist horizontal force. Therefore, unlike conventional load-bearing wall structures using places, not only can openings be created arbitrarily, but also openings can be created on the protruding end side of the beam in addition to the opening between both columns. In this case, the size of the opening can be arbitrarily changed by changing the position of the column on the side of the protrusion in the horizontal direction. In addition, in the wall frame of the present invention, by arranging a pair of symmetrical wall frames to each other as shown in FIG. Also, there is an effect that a continuous opening can be formed across two surfaces.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、この発明の壁フレームの正面図、第2図は、
柱体部分で切断した壁フレームの横断平面図、第3図は
、梁の部分で縦断した要部の縦断面図、第4図は、この
発明の他の実施例を示す壁フレームの正面図、第5図は
、左右対称な一対の壁フレームを壁方向に配列した正面
図、第6図は、同じく左右対称な一対の壁フレームをコ
ーナ一部に配置した要部の斜視図、第7図は、従来の壁
フレームの正面図である。 (11)・・・柱体、(12)・・・縦枠、(14)・
・・斜材、(16)・・・梁、(18)・・・梁丈出端
、(20)・・・アンカー、(21)・・・壁フレーム
。 特 許出願人   積水ハウス株式会社代理人弁理士 
  樽  本  久  幸第3図
FIG. 1 is a front view of the wall frame of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the wall frame cut at the column, FIG. 4 is a front view of the wall frame showing another embodiment of the present invention. , FIG. 5 is a front view of a pair of symmetrical wall frames arranged in the wall direction, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the main part of the same pair of symmetrical wall frames arranged in a part of the corner, and FIG. The figure is a front view of a conventional wall frame. (11)...Column, (12)...Vertical frame, (14)...
... Diagonal member, (16) ... Beam, (18) ... Beam length protrusion, (20) ... Anchor, (21) ... Wall frame. Patent applicant Sekisui House Co., Ltd. Representative Patent Attorney
Hisayuki Tarumoto Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 左右一対の縦方向部材と両縦方向部材間に配した斜材と
によって一対の柱体を構成し、これら柱体の上端部間に
重量形鋼の梁を渡してラーメン構造のフレームを構成し
、かつ、前記梁の一端を一方の柱体よりも所定の長さだ
け外方へ突出させるとともに、前記両柱体の下端部でア
ンカーに固定することを特徴とする建築用壁フレーム。
A pair of columns are constructed by a pair of left and right vertical members and a diagonal member placed between both vertical members, and a beam of heavy section steel is passed between the upper ends of these columns to construct a frame of rigid-frame structure. and an architectural wall frame, characterized in that one end of the beam protrudes outward by a predetermined length from one of the columns, and the lower ends of both columns are fixed to anchors.
JP63034784A 1988-02-17 1988-02-17 Architectural wall frame Expired - Lifetime JP2657386B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63034784A JP2657386B2 (en) 1988-02-17 1988-02-17 Architectural wall frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63034784A JP2657386B2 (en) 1988-02-17 1988-02-17 Architectural wall frame

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01210540A true JPH01210540A (en) 1989-08-24
JP2657386B2 JP2657386B2 (en) 1997-09-24

Family

ID=12423905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63034784A Expired - Lifetime JP2657386B2 (en) 1988-02-17 1988-02-17 Architectural wall frame

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2657386B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5373763A (en) * 1992-05-28 1994-12-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Takehara Kikai Kenkyusho Apparatus for cutting fiber
JP2015175136A (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-10-05 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Bearing wall installation structure in steel frame building structure
CN106638957A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-05-10 西南科技大学 Cold-formed thin-walled steel-structure house outer wall structure system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5373763A (en) * 1992-05-28 1994-12-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Takehara Kikai Kenkyusho Apparatus for cutting fiber
JP2015175136A (en) * 2014-03-14 2015-10-05 大和ハウス工業株式会社 Bearing wall installation structure in steel frame building structure
CN106638957A (en) * 2016-10-08 2017-05-10 西南科技大学 Cold-formed thin-walled steel-structure house outer wall structure system
CN106638957B (en) * 2016-10-08 2018-08-28 西南科技大学 Cold formed steel structure external wall of house structural system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2657386B2 (en) 1997-09-24

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