JPH01215272A - Production of formula feed - Google Patents
Production of formula feedInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01215272A JPH01215272A JP63041416A JP4141688A JPH01215272A JP H01215272 A JPH01215272 A JP H01215272A JP 63041416 A JP63041416 A JP 63041416A JP 4141688 A JP4141688 A JP 4141688A JP H01215272 A JPH01215272 A JP H01215272A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- drug
- scale
- weighed
- mixer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019733 Fish meal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019764 Soybean Meal Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004467 fishmeal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004455 soybean meal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/80—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed
- B01F35/88—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise
- B01F35/881—Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by feeding the materials batchwise by weighing, e.g. with automatic discharge
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、栄養強化薬品、抗生物質などの薬品関係微量
物（所謂プレミックス製品）を添加混合した牛、豚、鶏
などの家畜の配合飼料の製造法に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention is directed to the formulation of livestock products such as cows, pigs, and chickens, in which trace amounts of drug-related substances (so-called premix products) such as nutritional enrichment drugs and antibiotics are added and mixed. Concerning feed manufacturing methods.
従来飼料工場においては第２図に示すように。 In conventional feed mills, as shown in Figure 2.
切込口１より投入された栄養強化薬品、抗生物質などの
薬品関係微量物はプレミキサ−２で混合されて、所謂プ
レミックス製品とされ、薬品タンク３に貯蔵される。一
方、配合タンク４には牛、豚。A trace amount of drug-related substances such as nutritional enrichment drugs and antibiotics introduced through the incision 1 are mixed in a premixer 2 to form a so-called premix product, which is stored in a drug tank 3. On the other hand, in mixing tank 4 there are cows and pigs.
鶏などの家畜銘柄に対応した飼料原料（トウモロコシな
どの主原料および魚粉、大豆粕などの副原料）が搬入さ
れて貯蔵されており、例えｔｆ成牛用の飼料をつくる場
合、薬品タンク３の薬品関係微量物のうちの成牛用の薬
品関係微量物と配合タンク４の成牛用の飼料原料が配合
スケール５で計量され、配合ミキサー６にて混合されて
配合飼料製品とされ、ホッパー７、コンベヤ８、パケッ
トエレベータ９、コンベヤ１０を含む搬送機構を介して
製品タンク１１に貯蔵され、該製品タンク１１からホッ
パースケール１２を介して出荷されていた。Feed ingredients (main ingredients such as corn and auxiliary ingredients such as fishmeal and soybean meal) corresponding to livestock brands such as chicken are brought in and stored. Out of the trace amounts of drug-related substances, the trace amounts of drug-related substances for adult cattle and the feed ingredients for adult cattle in the mixing tank 4 are weighed on the mixing scale 5, mixed in the mixing mixer 6 to form a compounded feed product, and then transferred to the hopper 7. , a conveyor 8, a packet elevator 9, and a conveyor 10, and stored in a product tank 11, and shipped from the product tank 11 via a hopper scale 12.
しかし、この飼料原料の計量、混合と同時に薬品関係微
量物を添加混合して製品とし、これを製品タンクに貯蔵
しておくという従来の方法では、配合ミキサー６から製
品タンク１１までの搬送ラインであるホッパー７、コン
ベヤ８．パケットエレベータ−９、コンベヤ１０および
製品タンク１１内に残留する配合飼料製品から薬品関係
微量物が検出され、この残留薬品関係微量物が他の品種
（例えばブロイラー製品から肉牛）の配合飼料に添加さ
れることになって影響を与えるため、現状では鶏系統と
牛、豚系統の別ラインの配合を行うか、または搬送ライ
ンおよび製品タンク内にクリーニング剤を投入して残留
薬品関係微量物を完全にクリーニング処理してから次の
品種（家畜銘柄）の配合飼料を製造する等の方法がとら
れており。However, in the conventional method of measuring and mixing the feed raw materials and simultaneously adding and mixing small amounts of chemical-related substances to form a product and storing it in a product tank, the conveyance line from the blending mixer 6 to the product tank 11 cannot be used. There is a hopper 7, a conveyor 8. Trace amounts of drug-related substances are detected from the compound feed products remaining in the packet elevator 9, conveyor 10, and product tank 11, and these residual drug-related trace substances are added to the compound feed of other breeds (e.g., broiler products to beef cattle). As a result, it is currently necessary to mix chicken lines, beef, and pig lines on separate lines, or to completely remove trace amounts of residual chemicals by injecting cleaning agents into the transport lines and product tanks. Methods such as cleaning are used to manufacture compound feed for the next breed (livestock brand).
これがため、設備費が増大し、またはクリーニング処理
によるロス時間が大きく、作業能率が悪いなどの問題点
があった。This has resulted in problems such as increased equipment costs, large loss of time due to cleaning processing, and poor work efficiency.
本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みなされたもの
で、その目的とするところは、家畜銘柄に対応した各々
の配合飼料の製造を同一ラインで、しかも従来のような
りリーニング処理を要することなく能率的に行うことが
できる配合飼料の製造法を提供することにある。The present invention was developed in view of these conventional problems, and its purpose is to manufacture each compound feed corresponding to each brand of livestock on the same line, and to eliminate the need for the conventional leaning process. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for producing compound feed that can be efficiently carried out without causing any problems.
この目的を達成するため、本発明は、配合飼料製品の出
荷時において、貯蔵タンクよりの飼料原料をスケールミ
キサーにて計量し、次いで添加物タンクよりの薬品関係
微量物をスケールミキサーにて計量し、または計量した
後にスケールミキサーに投入して、該スケールミキサー
にて飼料原料に薬品関係微量物を添加し、混合して配合
飼料製品を得、直ちに出荷することを特徴とするもので
ある。In order to achieve this objective, the present invention measures feed ingredients from a storage tank using a scale mixer, and then weighs trace amounts of drug-related substances from an additive tank using a scale mixer at the time of shipping a compound feed product. Alternatively, after weighing, the feed ingredients are put into a scale mixer, and trace amounts of drug-related substances are added to the feed ingredients in the scale mixer, mixed to obtain a compounded feed product, and the product is immediately shipped.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面に基づき、その作用と共に
説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings, together with their effects.
第１図は本発明の実施例を示す系統図で、牛。FIG. 1 is a pedigree diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and shows a cow.
豚、鶏などの家畜銘柄に対応したトウモロコシなどの主
原料と魚粉、大豆粕などの副原料を所定割合で混合して
得た飼料原料は搬送機構を介して搬送され、多数本配設
の各貯蔵タンク２０内に収納され、一方、栄養強化薬品
、抗生物質などの薬品関係微量物が直ちに、または稀釈
剤にて稀釈混合された薬品関係微量物が多数本配設の各
添加物タンク２１内に投入される。Feed raw materials obtained by mixing main raw materials such as corn and auxiliary raw materials such as fish meal and soybean meal in a predetermined ratio for livestock brands such as pigs and chickens are conveyed through a conveyor mechanism, and each Each additive tank 21 is stored in a storage tank 20, and contains a large number of drug-related trace substances such as nutritionally fortified drugs and antibiotics immediately or diluted and mixed with a diluent. will be put into the
そこで、例えば成牛用の配合飼料を製造する場合には、
成牛用の配合飼料製品として出荷する直前において、貯
蔵タンク２０からの飼料原料に添加物タンク２１からの
薬品関係微量物を計量、添加、混合してこれを製品とし
て出荷するものである。Therefore, for example, when producing compound feed for adult cattle,
Immediately before shipping as a compound feed product for adult cattle, trace amounts of drug-related substances from the additive tank 21 are measured, added, and mixed with the feed raw materials from the storage tank 20, and the product is shipped.
すなわち、処方に従い、貯蔵タンク２０から牛用飼料に
必要な飼料原料が供給袋！！（フィーダー）２２により
供給されて、スケールミキサー（混合機をロードセルに
より計量化したミキサー）２３で定量計量され１次いで
、添加物タンク２１から牛用飼料に添加必要な１種また
は複数種の薬品関係微量物が供給装置（フィーダー）２
４で定量供給されてスケール−ミキサー２３に投入され
計量される。In other words, feed materials necessary for cattle feed are supplied from the storage tank 20 to the supply bag according to the prescription! ! (feeder) 22, quantitatively weighed by a scale mixer (mixer in which the mixer is measured by a load cell) 23, and then added to the cattle feed from the additive tank 21. Trace amount supply device (feeder) 2
At step 4, the sample is supplied in a fixed amount and put into the scale-mixer 23, where it is weighed.
なお、薬品関係微量物の計量が少なくてスケールミキサ
ー２３で計量することが精度的に難しい場合には、薬品
用スケール２５を設け、該スケール２５にて計量しスケ
ールミキサー２４に投入する。In addition, when the amount of chemical-related trace substances is small and it is difficult to accurately measure them using the scale mixer 23, a chemical scale 25 is provided, and the substances are weighed using the scale 25 and put into the scale mixer 24.
スケールミキサー２４において計量が終了したならば、
該スケールミキサー２４で飼料原料と薬品関係微量物を
所定時間充分に混合し、成牛用の配合飼料製品として出
荷する。Once measurement is completed in the scale mixer 24,
The scale mixer 24 sufficiently mixes feed raw materials and trace amounts of drug-related substances for a predetermined period of time, and ships the mixed feed products for adult cattle.
また鶏用の配合飼料を製造する場合には、成牛用の配合
飼料を製造出荷した後、鶏用配合飼料製品を出荷する直
前において、前記と同様の工程にて製造する。In addition, when producing compound feed for chickens, after producing and shipping the compound feed for adult cows, and immediately before shipping the compound feed product for chickens, the same process as described above is carried out.
しかして、本発明によれば、飼料原料に対する薬品関係
微量物の計量、他の品種に影響を及ぼす薬品関係微量物
の添加、混合は製品出荷直前において行うもので、換言
すれば、薬品関係微量物の添加、混合は飼料原料の貯蔵
タンク後のラインにおいて行うものであるから、従来の
ような残留薬品関係微量物が他の品種（家畜銘柄）に影
響を及ぼすという問題点はなくなって同じ一つの製造ラ
インで、しかも従来のようなりリーニング処理を要する
ことなく、多品種の配合飼料の製造ができると共に、従
来のような薬品関係微量物がタンク内や搬送ライン上に
残留してそれのクリーニング処理などの作業がなくなる
から、製造の作業能率を著しく向上することができる。Therefore, according to the present invention, the measurement of trace amounts of drug-related substances to feed raw materials, and the addition and mixing of trace amounts of drug-related substances that affect other breeds are carried out immediately before product shipment. Since the addition and mixing of substances is done on the line after the feed material storage tank, the problem of the conventional problem of residual chemical-related trace substances affecting other breeds (livestock brands) is eliminated. It is possible to manufacture a wide variety of mixed feeds on one production line without the need for the conventional cleaning process, and it also eliminates the need to clean trace amounts of chemical-related substances that remain in tanks or on the conveyance lines, as in the conventional method. Since processing and other operations are eliminated, manufacturing efficiency can be significantly improved.
第１図は本発明を実施するための装置の系統図、第２図
は従来例を示す系統図である。
２０・・・貯蔵タンク
２１・・・添加物タンク
２３・・・スケールミキサーFIG. 1 is a system diagram of an apparatus for implementing the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a system diagram showing a conventional example. 20...Storage tank 21...Additive tank 23...Scale mixer
Claims (1)
飼料原料をスケールミキサーにて計量し、次いで添加物
タンクよりの薬品関係微量物を前記スケールミキサーに
て計量し、または計量した後に前記スケールミキサーに
投入して、該スケールミキサーにて前記飼料原料に前記
薬品関係微量物を添加し、混合して配合飼料製品を得、
直ちに出荷するようにしたことを特徴とする配合飼料の
製造法。1. At the time of shipping a compound feed product, the feed ingredients from the storage tank are weighed using a scale mixer, and then the chemical-related trace substances from the additive tank are weighed using the scale mixer, or after being weighed, the feed ingredients are weighed using the scale mixer. and adding the drug-related trace substances to the feed raw materials in the scale mixer and mixing to obtain a compound feed product,
A method for producing a compound feed, characterized in that it is ready for immediate shipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63041416A JPH01215272A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Production of formula feed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63041416A JPH01215272A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Production of formula feed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01215272A true JPH01215272A (en) | 1989-08-29 |
Family
ID=12607752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP63041416A Pending JPH01215272A (en) | 1988-02-24 | 1988-02-24 | Production of formula feed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01215272A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02135059A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-23 | Amusetsuku:Kk | Production of medicine-containing product in feed |
| JPH03146124A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1991-06-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Mixing powder particles |
| JPH04322732A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-11-12 | Kubota Corp | Continuous mixer |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5128543A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1976-03-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | Teisuiso * kojinseisenkoyosetsuyo furatsukusu |
-
1988
- 1988-02-24 JP JP63041416A patent/JPH01215272A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5128543A (en) * | 1974-09-03 | 1976-03-10 | Nippon Steel Corp | Teisuiso * kojinseisenkoyosetsuyo furatsukusu |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02135059A (en) * | 1988-11-15 | 1990-05-23 | Amusetsuku:Kk | Production of medicine-containing product in feed |
| JPH03146124A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1991-06-21 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | Mixing powder particles |
| JPH04322732A (en) * | 1991-04-23 | 1992-11-12 | Kubota Corp | Continuous mixer |
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