JPH01182759A - Kelvin measuring contact - Google Patents

Kelvin measuring contact

Info

Publication number
JPH01182759A
JPH01182759A JP63005618A JP561888A JPH01182759A JP H01182759 A JPH01182759 A JP H01182759A JP 63005618 A JP63005618 A JP 63005618A JP 561888 A JP561888 A JP 561888A JP H01182759 A JPH01182759 A JP H01182759A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
contact
terminal
measured
contacts
kelvin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP63005618A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Makoto Yoshimizu
吉水 眞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP63005618A priority Critical patent/JPH01182759A/en
Publication of JPH01182759A publication Critical patent/JPH01182759A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Resistance Or Impedance (AREA)
  • Multi-Conductor Connections (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable sure contact with a terminal to be measured, by relatively deviating at least either one of a tubular first contact or a columnar second contact, which is electrically insulated to the first contact, from the other. CONSTITUTION:A columnar second contact 2, which is electrically insulated with an insulating layer 3, is provided in the inside of a cylindrical first contact 1. The contact 1 is fixed to a stage seat 4. The contact 2 is not fixed to the stage seat 4 and the contact 1, and is supported so that the contact 2 can be relatively deviated in the axial direction. Therefore the tip part is usually protruding from the contact 1 with a spring 8. When a terminal to be measured 7 is brought into contact with the contact part obliquely, the contact 2 is brought into contact with the terminal 7 at first. When pressure is further applied, the contact 2 is moved, and the contacts 1 and 2 are brought into contact with the terminal 7 positively. When the contact part and the terminal are brought into contact vertically, the contacts 1 and 2 naturally come in contact with the terminal 7 without fail.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はIC,LSI等の電子装置の電気的特性測定用
のコンタクトに関し、特にケルビン測定用コンタクトに
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a contact for measuring electrical characteristics of electronic devices such as ICs and LSIs, and particularly to a contact for measuring Kelvin.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

IC,LSI等の電子装置の電気的特性を、比較的大き
な電流を流すことにより測定する際、被測定端子と測定
用コンタクトの接触面に生じる接触抵抗成分による電圧
降下が大きくなり、特性の正確な測定が困難な場合、電
流供給用コンタクトと電圧測定用コンタクトの2つのコ
ンタクトを用いて電気的特性測定での接触抵抗成分の影
響を取り除くケルビン測定法が用いられ、従来1種々の
ケルビン測定用コンタクトが考案されている。
When measuring the electrical characteristics of electronic devices such as ICs and LSIs by flowing a relatively large current, the voltage drop due to the contact resistance component that occurs at the contact surface between the terminal under test and the measurement contact becomes large, making it difficult to accurately measure the characteristics. When measurement is difficult, the Kelvin measurement method is used that uses two contacts, a current supply contact and a voltage measurement contact, to eliminate the influence of contact resistance components in electrical characteristic measurements. Contact has been devised.

第5図に従来のケルビン測定用コンタクトの一例を示す
FIG. 5 shows an example of a conventional Kelvin measurement contact.

第6図は第5図の縦断面図、第7図は第5図のA−A線
断面図である。従来のケルビン測定用コンタクトは円筒
型の第1のコンタクト1の内部に絶縁層3によって電気
的に絶縁された円柱型の第2のコンタクトを有″する二
重構造としたものである。また4は2つのコンタクト1
及び2を支持する台座であり、2つのコンタクト1及び
2はこの台座4に固定されている。5及び6は第1のコ
ンタクト1及び第2のコンタクト2の引き出し部で、こ
の引き出し部5及び6に測定治具又は測定器からの配線
を結線する。このようにコンタクト部を円筒型及び円柱
型の二重構造とすることによりコンタクトの接触部を小
さくすることができ、表面実装タイプのICの外部リー
ドのように面積の狭い被測定端子にも2つのコンタクト
内接触させることができる。
6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 5, and FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 5. The conventional Kelvin measurement contact has a double structure in which a cylindrical first contact 1 has a cylindrical second contact electrically insulated by an insulating layer 3. is two contacts 1
and 2, and the two contacts 1 and 2 are fixed to this pedestal 4. Reference numerals 5 and 6 are lead-out portions of the first contact 1 and the second contact 2, and wiring from a measuring jig or measuring instrument is connected to the lead-out portions 5 and 6. By making the contact part have a double structure of cylindrical and cylindrical shapes in this way, the contact part of the contact can be made small, and it is possible to make the contact part small, so that it can be used even for terminals to be measured with a narrow area, such as external leads of surface mount type ICs. Can be made into contact within one contact.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上述した従来のケルビン測定用コンタクトは、コンタク
ト部が円筒型と円柱型の2つのコンタクトが共に台座に
固定されている構造であることにより、被測定端子がコ
ンタクトに対して垂直に接しない場合1円柱型の第2の
コンタクトが被測定端子に接触しないという欠点がある
The conventional Kelvin measurement contact described above has a structure in which two contacts, one cylindrical and the other cylindrical, are both fixed to a pedestal, so if the terminal to be measured does not touch the contact perpendicularly, There is a drawback that the cylindrical second contact does not contact the terminal to be measured.

この欠点を図を用いて説明する。This drawback will be explained using figures.

第8図は第5図で示した従来のケルビン測定用コンタク
トが被測定端子と斜めに接触した場合の縦断面図である
FIG. 8 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the conventional Kelvin measuring contact shown in FIG. 5 in oblique contact with the terminal to be measured.

第8図でわかるように被測定端子7がコンタクトに対し
て垂直に接しない場合、円筒型の第1のコンタクト1は
被測定端子7に接触するが、円柱型の第2のコンタクト
2は、被測定端子7に接触せず、ケルビン測定ができな
くなる。
As can be seen in FIG. 8, when the terminal to be measured 7 does not touch the contact perpendicularly, the cylindrical first contact 1 contacts the terminal to be measured 7, but the cylindrical second contact 2 The terminal to be measured 7 will not be contacted, and Kelvin measurement will not be possible.

本発明の目的は前記問題点を解消したケルビン測定用コ
ンタクトを提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a contact for Kelvin measurement that eliminates the above-mentioned problems.

〔発明の従来技術に対する相違点〕[Differences between the invention and the prior art]

上述した従来のケルビン測定用コンタクトに対し1本発
明のケルビン測定用コンタクトは2つの」ンタクトの少
なくとも一方が他方に対して移動するという相違点を有
する。
The Kelvin measuring contact of the present invention differs from the conventional Kelvin measuring contact described above in that at least one of the two contacts moves relative to the other.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は筒型の第1のコンタクトと、該第1のコンタク
ト内に電気的に絶縁して相対的に出入可能に内装された
第2のコンタクトとを有することを特徴とするケルビン
測定用コンタクトである。
The present invention is a contact for Kelvin measurement characterized by having a cylindrical first contact and a second contact electrically insulated and relatively movable inside the first contact. It is.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

(実施例1) 第1図は本発明の実施例1の側面図である。第2図は同
縦断面図、第3図は第1図のA−A線断面図である。
(Example 1) FIG. 1 is a side view of Example 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line A--A in FIG. 1.

本発明は円筒型の第1のコンタクト1の内部に絶縁層3
によって電気的に絶縁された円柱型の第2のコンタクト
2を有する二重構造となっている。
The present invention provides an insulating layer 3 inside a cylindrical first contact 1.
It has a double structure having a cylindrical second contact 2 which is electrically insulated.

本実施例では第1のコンタクト1は台座4に固定され、
第2のコンタクト2は台座4及び第1のコンタクト1と
は固定されずに軸方向を相対変位可能に支持され、ばね
8によって通常は先端部が第1のコンタクト1から突出
した状態となっている。
In this embodiment, the first contact 1 is fixed to the base 4,
The second contact 2 is not fixed to the pedestal 4 and the first contact 1, but is supported so as to be able to move relative to it in the axial direction, and normally has its tip protruding from the first contact 1 due to the spring 8. There is.

5及び6は第1のコンタクト1及び第2のコンタクト2
の引き出し部で、この引き出し部5及び6に測定治具又
は測定器からの配線を結線する。
5 and 6 are first contact 1 and second contact 2
Wiring from a measuring jig or measuring instrument is connected to the drawn out parts 5 and 6.

コンタクト部と被測定端子を接触させる動作を図を用い
て説明する。第4図は第1図で示した本発明によるケル
ビン測定用コンタクトが、被測定端子と斜めに接触した
場合の縦断面図である。被測定端子7がコンタクト部に
斜めに接触する際。
The operation of bringing the contact portion into contact with the terminal to be measured will be explained using the drawings. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the Kelvin measuring contact according to the present invention shown in FIG. 1 in oblique contact with the terminal to be measured. When the terminal to be measured 7 contacts the contact portion diagonally.

第2のコンタクト2が第1のコンタクト1より突出して
いることにより、まず第2のコンタクト2が先に被測定
端子7に接触する。さらに圧力が加えられると、第1の
コンタクト1が被測定端子7に接触するまで、第2のコ
ンタクト2が上方に移動し、第4図のように第1のコン
タクト1及ヒ第2のコンタクト2は共に被測定端子7に
確実に接触する。
Since the second contact 2 protrudes from the first contact 1, the second contact 2 comes into contact with the terminal to be measured 7 first. When further pressure is applied, the second contact 2 moves upward until the first contact 1 comes into contact with the terminal to be measured 7, and as shown in FIG. 2 are both securely in contact with the terminal to be measured 7.

コンタクト部と被測定端子が垂直に接触する場合も上記
の動作で2つのコンタクトが共に被測定端子7に確実に
接触するのはいうまでもない。
It goes without saying that even when the contact portion and the terminal to be measured are in vertical contact, the above operation ensures that both the two contacts are in contact with the terminal to be measured 7.

(実施例2) 次に本発明による他の実施例について図面を用いて説明
する。
(Example 2) Next, another example according to the present invention will be described using the drawings.

第9図は本発明の実施例2の側面図である。第10図は
同縦断面図、第11図は第9図のA−A線断面図である
FIG. 9 is a side view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the same, and FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 9.

本実施例では、第2のコンタクト2を台座4に固定し、
第1のコンタクト1を台座4及び第2のコンタクト2と
は固定せずに変位可能にしたものであり、ばね8によっ
て通常は第1のコンタクト1の先端部を第2のコンタク
ト2から突出した状態になっている。その他の部分の構
造は実施例1と同様である。
In this embodiment, the second contact 2 is fixed to the base 4,
The first contact 1 is not fixed to the base 4 and the second contact 2, but is movable, and the tip of the first contact 1 is normally projected from the second contact 2 by a spring 8. is in a state. The structure of other parts is the same as that of the first embodiment.

コンタクト部と被測定端子を接触させる動作を実施例1
と同様に図を用いて説明する。第12図は第9図で示し
た本発明による実施例2のケルビン測定用コンタクトが
、被測定端子と斜めに接触した場合の縦断面図である。
Example 1 shows the operation of bringing the contact part into contact with the terminal under test.
This will be explained using diagrams in the same way. FIG. 12 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the Kelvin measuring contact according to the second embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 9, which is in oblique contact with the terminal to be measured.

被測定端子7がコンタクト部に斜めに接触する際、第1
のコンタクト1が第2のコンタクト2より突出している
ことにより、まず第1のコンタクト1が先に被測定端子
7に接触する。さらに圧力が加えられると、第2のコン
タクト2が被測定端子7に接触するまで、第1のコンタ
クトが上方に移動し、第12図のように第1のコンタク
ト1及び第2のコンタクト2は共に被測定端子7に確実
に接触する。
When the terminal to be measured 7 contacts the contact part diagonally, the first
Since the contact 1 protrudes from the second contact 2, the first contact 1 comes into contact with the terminal to be measured 7 first. When further pressure is applied, the first contact moves upward until the second contact 2 contacts the terminal to be measured 7, and the first contact 1 and the second contact 2 move as shown in FIG. Both terminals surely contact the terminal 7 to be measured.

コンタクト部と被測定端子が垂直に接触する場合も上記
の動作で2つのコンタクトが共に被測定端子7に確実に
接触するのはいうまでもない。
It goes without saying that even when the contact portion and the terminal to be measured are in vertical contact, the above operation ensures that both the two contacts are in contact with the terminal to be measured 7.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は筒型の第1のコンタクトと
第1のコンタクトの内部に電気的に絶縁された柱型の第
2のコンタクトとの少なくとも一方を他方に対して相対
変位させることにより、被測定端子がコンタクトに対し
て斜めに接触する場合でも、2つのコンタクトを共に被
測定端子に確実に接触させることができる効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention is achieved by displacing at least one of the cylindrical first contact and the columnar second contact electrically insulated inside the first contact relative to the other. Even when the terminal to be measured contacts the contact obliquely, there is an effect that both the two contacts can be reliably brought into contact with the terminal to be measured.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明のケルビン測定用コンタクトの実施例1
を示す側面図、第2図は第1図の縦断面図、第3図は第
1図のA−A線断面図、第4図は本発明の実施例1の動
作説明図、第5図は従来のケルビン測定用コンタクトの
側面図、第6図は第5図の縦断面図、第7図は第5図の
A−A線断面図、第8図は従来例の問題点を説明する図
、第9図は本発明のケルビン測定用コンタクトの実施例
2を示す側面図、第10図は第9図の縦断面図、第11
図は第9図のA−A線断面図、第12図は本発明の実施
例2の動作説明図である。 1・・・第1のコンタクト 2・・・第2のコンタクト
3・・・絶縁層       4・・・台座5・・・第
1のコンタクトの引き出し部6・・・第2のコンタクト
の引き出し部 。
Figure 1 shows Example 1 of the contact for Kelvin measurement of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 6 is a side view of a conventional Kelvin measuring contact, FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view of FIG. 5, FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 5, and FIG. 8 explains problems with the conventional example. 9 is a side view showing Example 2 of the Kelvin measuring contact of the present invention, FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of FIG. 9, and FIG.
The figure is a sectional view taken along the line A--A in FIG. 9, and FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the second embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... First contact 2... Second contact 3... Insulating layer 4... Pedestal 5... Leading out part of first contact 6... Leading out part of second contact.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、筒型の第1のコンタクトと、該第1のコンタクト内
に電気的に絶縁して相対的に出入可能に内装された第2
のコンタクトとを有することを特徴とするケルビン測定
用コンタクト。
1. A cylindrical first contact, and a second electrically insulated internally installed inside the first contact so that it can be relatively moved in and out.
A contact for Kelvin measurement, characterized in that it has a contact.
JP63005618A 1988-01-13 1988-01-13 Kelvin measuring contact Pending JPH01182759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63005618A JPH01182759A (en) 1988-01-13 1988-01-13 Kelvin measuring contact

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63005618A JPH01182759A (en) 1988-01-13 1988-01-13 Kelvin measuring contact

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01182759A true JPH01182759A (en) 1989-07-20

Family

ID=11616168

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63005618A Pending JPH01182759A (en) 1988-01-13 1988-01-13 Kelvin measuring contact

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01182759A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012083234A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-04-26 Hioki Ee Corp Probe and measuring apparatus

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6314169B2 (en) * 1978-05-24 1988-03-29 Nippon Jidosha Buhin Sogo Kenkyusho Kk

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6314169B2 (en) * 1978-05-24 1988-03-29 Nippon Jidosha Buhin Sogo Kenkyusho Kk

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012083234A (en) * 2010-10-13 2012-04-26 Hioki Ee Corp Probe and measuring apparatus

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