JPH01160932A - Production of 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol - Google Patents

Production of 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol

Info

Publication number
JPH01160932A
JPH01160932A JP62318704A JP31870487A JPH01160932A JP H01160932 A JPH01160932 A JP H01160932A JP 62318704 A JP62318704 A JP 62318704A JP 31870487 A JP31870487 A JP 31870487A JP H01160932 A JPH01160932 A JP H01160932A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hydroxyphenyl
bis
cyclohexanol
reaction
hydroxycyclohexanone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP62318704A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2515354B2 (en
Inventor
Toru Miura
徹 三浦
Masaru Wada
勝 和田
Masayuki Furuya
政幸 古屋
Teruyuki Nagata
永田 輝幸
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc filed Critical Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals Inc
Priority to JP62318704A priority Critical patent/JP2515354B2/en
Publication of JPH01160932A publication Critical patent/JPH01160932A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2515354B2 publication Critical patent/JP2515354B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:3,3-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol. USE:An intermediate for 3,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, etc. PREPARATION:3-Hydroxycyclohexanone is normally condensed in the presence of a catalyst, such as hyrochloric acid, hydrogen chloride gas, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, toluenesulfonic acid, BF3, ZnCl2, AlCl3, SnCl4, or cation exchange resin having mobile acidic groups, etc., at 30-100 deg.C, preferably 40-80 deg.C temperature to afford the aimed 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol. Furthermore, the reaction rate of the above-mentioned reaction can be increased by adding a cocatalyst, such as alkyl mercaptan. The raw material 3- hydroxycyclohexanone is obtained by reduction of resorcin, addtion reaction of water to cyclohexen-3-one or oxidation of 1,3-cyclohexanediol, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は3.3−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−シ
クロヘキサノールの製造方法に関する。さらに詳細には
3−ヒドロキシフェニルシクロヘキサノンをフェノール
と縮合反応させることを特徴とする3、3−ビス(4−
ヒドロキシフェニル)−シクロヘキサノールの製造方法
に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for producing 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol. More specifically, 3,3-bis(4-
The present invention relates to a method for producing (hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol.

3.3−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−シクロヘキ
サノール新規な化合物であり、3.4゛−ジヒドロキシ
ビフェニル等の前駆体として有用である。
3.3-Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol is a novel compound and is useful as a precursor for 3.4'-dihydroxybiphenyl and the like.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

1.1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−シクロヘキ
サン、または4−メチル−1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキ
シフェニル)−シクロヘキサン等のようなシクロヘキサ
ン環にアルキル基を持つ化合物は公知である。例えば、
1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−シクロヘキ
サンは融点184°Cを有する結晶であり、4−メチル
−1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−シクロヘ
キサンや3.5−ジメチル−1,1−ビス(4−ヒドロ
キシフェニル)−シクロヘキサンは、それぞれ融点18
0°Cまたは174°Cを有する結晶である。〔メト−
デンプル オルガニイシェン ヒイミー(Method
en der organishen Chemie 
、 Vol 6 、 Nα2,102B) )〔目的及
びこれを達成するための手段]3.3−ビス(4−ヒド
ロキシフェニル)−シクロヘキサノールについては、こ
れまで全く知られていなかったのであるが、本発明者等
は、その合成に成功し、本発明はこの新規な化合物の製
造方法を提供することにある。
Compounds having an alkyl group on the cyclohexane ring, such as 1.1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexane or 4-methyl-1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexane, are known. for example,
1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexane is a crystal with a melting point of 184°C, and 4-methyl-1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexane and 3,5-dimethyl-1, 1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexane each has a melting point of 18
It is a crystal with a temperature of 0°C or 174°C. [metho-
Demple Organishen Hyimy (Method)
En der organischen Chemie
, Vol. 6, Nα2,102B) The inventors have succeeded in its synthesis, and the object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing this novel compound.

即ち、本発明は3−ヒドロキシシクロヘキサノンをフェ
ノールと縮合反応させることを特徴とする3、3−ビス
(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−シクロヘキサノールの製
造方法である。
That is, the present invention is a method for producing 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol, which is characterized by subjecting 3-hydroxycyclohexanone to a condensation reaction with phenol.

本発明反応において原料として使用される3−ヒドロキ
シシクロヘキサノンはレゾルシンの還元、シクロヘキセ
ン−3−オンの水付加反応、あるいは1.3−シクロヘ
キサンジオールの酸化等の方法により得ることができる
3-Hydroxycyclohexanone used as a raw material in the reaction of the present invention can be obtained by methods such as reduction of resorcin, water addition reaction of cyclohexen-3-one, or oxidation of 1,3-cyclohexanediol.

本発明反応は通常、触媒の存在下に行われる。The reaction of the present invention is usually carried out in the presence of a catalyst.

例えば塩酸、塩化水素ガスのほか、硫酸、リン酸、トル
エンスルホン酸、BFs、ZnCl 、、AP、C21
,5nCj24及び移動酸性基を存する陽イオン交換樹
脂などが挙げられる。これらの触媒の使用量は3−ヒド
ロキシシクロへキサノン100重量部あたり0.1〜3
01i1部の範囲である。また、助触媒の添加により反
応速度を高めることも可能であり、メチルメルカプタン
、エチルメルカプタン、n−プロとルメルカブタン、イ
ソプロピルメルカプタン、n−ブチルメルカプタン、イ
ソブチルメルカプタン、L−ブチルメルカプタンの如き
アルキルメルカプタン又は高分子量アルキルメルカプタ
ンなどが活性な助触媒である。
For example, in addition to hydrochloric acid and hydrogen chloride gas, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, toluenesulfonic acid, BFs, ZnCl, AP, C21
, 5nCj24 and a cation exchange resin containing a mobile acidic group. The amount of these catalysts used is 0.1 to 3 per 100 parts by weight of 3-hydroxycyclohexanone.
01i1 part range. It is also possible to increase the reaction rate by adding co-catalysts, such as alkyl mercaptans or polymers such as methyl mercaptan, ethyl mercaptan, n-pro-lumercaptan, isopropyl mercaptan, n-butyl mercaptan, isobutyl mercaptan, L-butyl mercaptan. Active cocatalysts include molecular weight alkyl mercaptans.

また硫化水素、チオフェノール、チオアルコール、チオ
酸、重合体チオアセトン、ジアルキルスルフィドの如き
他のイオウ化合物やこれらと類似のセレン化合物もまた
用いることができる。
Other sulfur compounds such as hydrogen sulfide, thiophenols, thioalcohols, thioacids, polymeric thioacetones, dialkyl sulfides, and similar selenium compounds can also be used.

本発明反応にいおては、芳香族炭化水素、塩素化脂肪族
炭化水素、氷酢酸などのような反応に悪影響を及ぼさな
い溶媒を用いて行うこともできる。
The reaction of the present invention can also be carried out using solvents that do not adversely affect the reaction, such as aromatic hydrocarbons, chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, glacial acetic acid, and the like.

しかしながら、生成物の収率を高め、かつ副反応を最少
にするには過剰量のフェノールを溶媒とするのが望まし
い。使用するフェノールの量は3−ヒドロキシシクロへ
キサノン1重量部あたり2重量部から10重量部が適当
である。
However, it is desirable to use an excess of phenol as the solvent to increase product yield and minimize side reactions. The amount of phenol used is suitably 2 to 10 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of 3-hydroxycyclohexanone.

また、本発明における反応温度は30°Cから100℃
の範囲で、好ましくは40°Cから80°Cの範囲であ
る。反応温度が高いと副生物が増え、収率が低下するの
で好ましくない。
Furthermore, the reaction temperature in the present invention is from 30°C to 100°C.
, preferably in the range of 40°C to 80°C. If the reaction temperature is high, by-products will increase and the yield will decrease, which is not preferable.

本反応によって生成した3、3−ビス(4−ヒドロキシ
フェニル)−シクロヘキサノールは、例えばベンゼンな
どの本発明の化合物を溶解し難い溶媒に、反応マスを排
出し、冷却晶出させることにより、あるいは触媒は除去
したのち脱フエノールすること等によって取り出すこと
ができる。
3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol produced by this reaction can be obtained by discharging the reaction mass into a solvent in which the compound of the present invention is difficult to dissolve, such as benzene, and cooling and crystallizing it, or After the catalyst is removed, it can be taken out by dephenolization or the like.

また過剰に使用したフェノールは、減圧下で蒸留するな
どの方法によって回収、再使用することができる。
Moreover, the phenol used in excess can be recovered and reused by a method such as distillation under reduced pressure.

以下実施例により本発明を具体的に説明する。The present invention will be specifically explained below using Examples.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

100 d反応フラスコに3−ヒドロキシシクロへキサ
ノン11.4g(0,10モル)、フェノール47.1
g(0゜50モル)、36%塩酸3ml、n−ブチルメ
ルカプタン0.5戚を仕込み40°Cで6時間反応させ
た。反応終了後トルエン200 m、水50mの混合液
中に排出し、−昼夜放置した。晶出した結晶を濾別洗浄
して乾燥し、白色結晶21.6gを得た。液体クロマト
グラフィーによる3、3−ビス(4−ヒドロキシフェニ
ル)−シクロヘキサノールの純度80%であった。収率
61%。
11.4 g (0.10 mol) of 3-hydroxycyclohexanone, 47.1 phenol in a 100 d reaction flask
(0.50 mol), 3 ml of 36% hydrochloric acid, and 0.5 mol of n-butyl mercaptan were charged and reacted at 40° C. for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reactor was discharged into a mixture of 200 m of toluene and 50 m of water, and left to stand day and night. The precipitated crystals were filtered, washed, and dried to obtain 21.6 g of white crystals. The purity of 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol was 80% as determined by liquid chromatography. Yield 61%.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)3−ヒドロキシシクロヘキサノンをフェノールと
縮合反応させることを特徴とする3,3−ビス(4−ヒ
ドロキシフェニル)−シクロヘキサノールの製造方法。
(1) A method for producing 3,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-cyclohexanol, which comprises subjecting 3-hydroxycyclohexanone to a condensation reaction with phenol.
JP62318704A 1987-12-18 1987-12-18 Process for producing 3,3-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -cyclohexanol Expired - Lifetime JP2515354B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62318704A JP2515354B2 (en) 1987-12-18 1987-12-18 Process for producing 3,3-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -cyclohexanol

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62318704A JP2515354B2 (en) 1987-12-18 1987-12-18 Process for producing 3,3-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -cyclohexanol

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01160932A true JPH01160932A (en) 1989-06-23
JP2515354B2 JP2515354B2 (en) 1996-07-10

Family

ID=18102064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62318704A Expired - Lifetime JP2515354B2 (en) 1987-12-18 1987-12-18 Process for producing 3,3-bis (4-hydroxyphenyl) -cyclohexanol

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2515354B2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2515354B2 (en) 1996-07-10

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