JPH0116036Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0116036Y2 JPH0116036Y2 JP10553481U JP10553481U JPH0116036Y2 JP H0116036 Y2 JPH0116036 Y2 JP H0116036Y2 JP 10553481 U JP10553481 U JP 10553481U JP 10553481 U JP10553481 U JP 10553481U JP H0116036 Y2 JPH0116036 Y2 JP H0116036Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- rotary body
- hole
- sample holder
- holder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は光学測定装置用試料ホルダーに関し、
回転手段と吸引手段とを組合せた構造を有し光学
的測定に有効に使用される試料ホルダーに関す
る。[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a sample holder for an optical measuring device.
The present invention relates to a sample holder that has a structure that combines a rotating means and a suction means and is effectively used for optical measurements.
光学的測定を必要とする試料、例えばダイヤモ
ンド等の分光透過スペクトルを測定するときは、
試料をホルダーにセツトしかつ試料の非対称性か
らくる誤差を除去するために試料を高速回転(例
えば1000rpm)させる必要がある。 When measuring the spectral transmission spectrum of a sample that requires optical measurement, such as diamond,
It is necessary to set the sample in the holder and rotate the sample at high speed (for example, 1000 rpm) to eliminate errors due to sample asymmetry.
そのためホルダーに試料を強固に固定する必要
があり、従来は接着剤で固定するか又はスプリン
グ等で押えるかしていたが、試料の着脱が迅速か
つ容易に行えないという欠点があつた。 For this reason, it is necessary to firmly fix the sample to the holder, and conventional methods have been to fix it with adhesive or press it with springs, etc., but this had the disadvantage that it was not possible to quickly and easily attach and detach the sample.
本考案は上記欠点を解消したもので、試料の形
状に適合する形状の試料保持部を先端に有し、そ
の試料保持部から軸状の胴部周面へ連通する吸引
孔を有し、かつモータなどで回転される回転体、
前記吸引孔が開口する回転体胴部の周面を覆うよ
うに前記回転体を摺動自在に胴巻きにし、回転体
との間に前記吸引孔と実質的に常時連通する減圧
空間を形成する非回転環状部材、およびその非回
転環状部材に穿設された減圧孔を介して前記減圧
空間を減圧する減圧手段を備えてなる光学測定装
置用試料ホルダーを提供するものである。 The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks, and has a sample holder at the tip that is shaped to match the shape of the sample, a suction hole that communicates from the sample holder to the circumferential surface of the shaft-shaped body, and A rotating body rotated by a motor, etc.
The rotating body is slidably wrapped around the body of the rotating body so as to cover the circumferential surface of the body of the rotating body in which the suction hole opens, and a decompression space is formed between the rotating body and the body and the body is in substantially constant communication with the suction hole. The present invention provides a sample holder for an optical measuring device, which includes a rotating annular member and a depressurizing means for reducing the pressure in the depressurized space through a depressurizing hole formed in the non-rotating annular member.
以下、図示の実施例に基づいてこの考案を詳説
するが、これにより限定されるものではない。 This invention will be explained in detail below based on the illustrated embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
第1図はダイヤモンドDを保持したホルダー1
の説明断面図である。 Figure 1 shows holder 1 holding diamond D.
FIG.
モータMの回転軸Aに回転支持部2が回転軸A
に垂直に取付けられている。 The rotation support part 2 is attached to the rotation axis A of the motor M.
installed vertically.
この回転支持部2には、回転軸Aと同軸に貫通
穿設された内部空間4と、該内部空間4から周面
に通じる複数個の流通孔5とを有する軸状の胴部
3が取付けられている。 A shaft-shaped body portion 3 is attached to the rotation support portion 2 and has an internal space 4 coaxially bored through the rotational axis A and a plurality of communication holes 5 communicating from the internal space 4 to the circumferential surface. It is being
さらにこの胴部3には、前面にブリリアントカ
ツト・ダイヤモンドDのパビリオンP側を保持す
る円錐状凹部8を有し、かつ該円錐状凹部8の底
部から前記胴部3の内部空間4へ連通する吸着孔
7を有する試料保持部6が取付けられている。 Furthermore, this body 3 has a conical recess 8 on the front surface that holds the pavilion P side of the brilliant cut diamond D, and the bottom of the conical recess 8 communicates with the internal space 4 of the body 3. A sample holding section 6 having suction holes 7 is attached.
これら回転支持部2、胴部3および試料保持部
6は一体となつてモータMにより回転されるもの
で、すなわち回転体を構成している。また、流通
孔5、内部空間4および吸着孔7はダイヤモンド
Dを吸引固着するための吸引孔を構成している。 These rotating support section 2, body section 3, and sample holding section 6 are rotated together by a motor M, that is, constitute a rotating body. Further, the communication hole 5, the internal space 4, and the suction hole 7 constitute a suction hole for suctioning and fixing the diamond D.
前記、流通孔5が開口している胴部3の周面に
は、周面を気密に覆うように胴部3を回転摺動自
在に把持する環状部材9が周着されている。この
環状部材9は回転しないものである。 An annular member 9 that rotatably and slidably grips the body 3 is attached around the circumferential surface of the body 3 in which the communication hole 5 is opened so as to airtightly cover the circumferential surface. This annular member 9 does not rotate.
環状部材9の内周面と、それに対応する胴部3
周面には、共にリング状凹溝11,12が設けら
れているので、この部分に気密のリング状空間1
3が形成される。 The inner circumferential surface of the annular member 9 and the corresponding body portion 3
Since ring-shaped grooves 11 and 12 are provided on the peripheral surface, an airtight ring-shaped space 1 is formed in this part.
3 is formed.
そしてそのリング状空間13は、減圧孔10を
介して接続管Lで真空ポンプVに連通され、減圧
されるので、減圧空間を構成するものである。 The ring-shaped space 13 is communicated with the vacuum pump V via the connection pipe L through the depressurization hole 10 and is depressurized, so that it constitutes a depressurized space.
以上のようにこのホルダー1は構成されている
ので、真空ポンプVで空気を吸引すると、リング
状空間13、流通孔5、内部空間4、吸着孔7が
減圧されて真空系となり、円錐状凹部8に装着さ
れたダイヤモンドDは保持部6に強固に吸引固着
される。 Since this holder 1 is configured as described above, when air is sucked by the vacuum pump V, the ring-shaped space 13, the circulation hole 5, the internal space 4, and the suction hole 7 are depressurized to form a vacuum system, and the conical recess is The diamond D attached to 8 is firmly fixed to the holding part 6 by suction.
従つてダイヤモンドDは回転を与えられても確
実にホルダー1に固定され、好適に分光透過スペ
クトルを測定される。 Therefore, even if the diamond D is rotated, it is securely fixed to the holder 1, and its transmission spectrum can be suitably measured.
測定が終れば、真空を解除することでダイヤモ
ンドDは容易にホルダー1から離脱することがで
きる。 After the measurement is completed, the diamond D can be easily removed from the holder 1 by releasing the vacuum.
尚、回転体を形成する回転支持部2、胴部3、
保持部6等は別個に作成されて通常の固定手段
(例えばボルト等)で一体化されても良いが、こ
れらは切削から一体的に作成されても良い。 In addition, the rotation support part 2, the body part 3, which forms a rotating body,
The holding portion 6 and the like may be made separately and integrated using normal fixing means (for example, bolts, etc.), but they may also be made integrally by cutting.
第2図は他の実施例を示す説明断面図であり、
第1図の実施例の構成要素と対応する構成要素は
同じ参照番号で示している。ただし、吸着孔7と
内部空間4とは一体になつている。21は胴部で
ある。 FIG. 2 is an explanatory sectional view showing another embodiment,
Components corresponding to those of the embodiment of FIG. 1 are designated by the same reference numerals. However, the suction hole 7 and the internal space 4 are integrated. 21 is a torso.
このホルダー20は、プラスチツク板、ガラス
板、あるいは標準白色板などの平面的な試料Sを
保持する場合に適している。 This holder 20 is suitable for holding a flat sample S such as a plastic plate, a glass plate, or a standard white plate.
22は、例えば紙、布など試料Sが真空に対し
て弱くて平面を維持できない場合に使用する補助
板であり、複数の貫通孔23を有している。 Reference numeral 22 denotes an auxiliary plate used when the sample S, such as paper or cloth, is weak against vacuum and cannot maintain a flat surface, and has a plurality of through holes 23 .
以上の説明から明らかなように、本考案の光学
測定装置用ホルダーは、反射光測定などの光学的
測定に付される試料を迅速かつ容易に着脱でき、
しかも強固に保持できるので、高速回転して試料
を測定する場合に極めて有用である。 As is clear from the above description, the optical measuring device holder of the present invention can quickly and easily attach and detach a sample to be subjected to optical measurement such as reflected light measurement.
Moreover, since it can be held firmly, it is extremely useful when measuring a sample while rotating at high speed.
第1図は本考案の光学測定装置用試料ホルダー
の一実施例の説明断面図、第2図は他の実施例の
説明断面図である。
1,20……光学測定装置用試料ホルダー、3
……胴部、4……内部空間、5……連通孔、6…
…試料保持部、7……吸着孔、9……環状部材、
10……減圧孔、13……リング状空間。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory sectional view of one embodiment of a sample holder for an optical measuring device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory sectional view of another embodiment. 1, 20...Sample holder for optical measurement device, 3
...Body part, 4...Inner space, 5...Communication hole, 6...
... Sample holding part, 7 ... Adsorption hole, 9 ... Annular member,
10... Decompression hole, 13... Ring-shaped space.
Claims (1)
に有し、その試料保持部から軸状の胴部周面へ連
通する吸引孔を有し、かつモータなどで回転され
る回転体、前記吸引孔が開口する回転体胴部の周
面を覆うように前記回転体を摺動自在に胴巻きに
し、回転体との間に前記吸引孔と実質的に常時連
通する減圧空間を形成する非回転環状部材、およ
びその非回転環状部材に穿設された減圧孔を介し
て前記減圧空間を減圧する減圧手段を備えてなる
光学測定装置用試料ホルダー。 A rotary body that has a sample holder shaped to match the shape of the sample at its tip, has a suction hole that communicates from the sample holder to the circumferential surface of the shaft-shaped body, and is rotated by a motor or the like; A non-rotating annular body that is slidably wrapped around the rotary body so as to cover the circumferential surface of the rotary body body in which the hole is opened, and forms a decompressed space between the rotary body and the rotary body that is in substantially constant communication with the suction hole. A sample holder for an optical measuring device, comprising: a member; and a depressurizing means for depressurizing the depressurized space through a depressurizing hole bored in the non-rotating annular member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10553481U JPS5812850U (en) | 1981-07-16 | 1981-07-16 | Sample holder for optical measurement equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10553481U JPS5812850U (en) | 1981-07-16 | 1981-07-16 | Sample holder for optical measurement equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5812850U JPS5812850U (en) | 1983-01-27 |
JPH0116036Y2 true JPH0116036Y2 (en) | 1989-05-12 |
Family
ID=29900069
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10553481U Granted JPS5812850U (en) | 1981-07-16 | 1981-07-16 | Sample holder for optical measurement equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5812850U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004010148A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-29 | Arkray, Inc. | Analyzing device |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102216760A (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2011-10-12 | 欧珀生产商澳大利亚有限公司 | Modified apparatus and method for assessment, evaluation and grading of gemstones |
CN102236142A (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-11-09 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Suction nozzle |
-
1981
- 1981-07-16 JP JP10553481U patent/JPS5812850U/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004010148A1 (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2004-01-29 | Arkray, Inc. | Analyzing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5812850U (en) | 1983-01-27 |
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