JPH01121611A - Line flame burner - Google Patents

Line flame burner

Info

Publication number
JPH01121611A
JPH01121611A JP27808187A JP27808187A JPH01121611A JP H01121611 A JPH01121611 A JP H01121611A JP 27808187 A JP27808187 A JP 27808187A JP 27808187 A JP27808187 A JP 27808187A JP H01121611 A JPH01121611 A JP H01121611A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
burner
air
gas
combustion chamber
flame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP27808187A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2716705B2 (en
Inventor
Hiroyuki Hasebe
長谷部 宏之
Toyoji Nishino
西野 豊次
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Osaka Gas Co Ltd filed Critical Osaka Gas Co Ltd
Priority to JP62278081A priority Critical patent/JP2716705B2/en
Publication of JPH01121611A publication Critical patent/JPH01121611A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2716705B2 publication Critical patent/JP2716705B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Gas Burners (AREA)
  • Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve heating efficiency in a blast burner to heat an elongated object in a furnace, by forming a flat shortlength flame emitted from the burner according to a shape of the object to be heated. CONSTITUTION:A combustion chamber 3 having a slotted opening at its end is formed in a burner tile 1, a gas piping 4 is inserted from a rear side thereof and a manifold 4' having a Tshaped end is disposed at the base portion in the combustion chamber 3. A gas exhaust orifices 5 are pierced on the manifold 4' and a primary air exhaust orifices 6 are formed on both sides of the manifold 4' to blast primary air to gas emitting from the exhaust orifices 5 so as to produce a gas/air mixture to be burned, In addition, a portion of compressed air in an air chamber 7 is emitted, as secondary air, from a secondary exhaust orifices 10 along an inside wall of the combustion chamber 3. Thus, complete combustion flame is emitted from the orifices 2 to form a flat short-length flame. The burner is fitted by means of a bracket 11 onto a furnace wall and the burner tile 1 is inserted into a furnace.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産呈上汝租■圀豆 本発明のバーナは高温加熱炉内に於いて、長尺の被加熱
物を効率よく加熱するためのプラストバーナに関するも
のである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The burner of the present invention relates to a plastic burner for efficiently heating a long object to be heated in a high-temperature heating furnace.

従m支医 長尺の被加熱物を加熱するためには、高温加熱炉を加熱
昇温させた後、該高温加熱炉内に被加熱物を投入して対
流伝熱方式で加熱するか、又は直火加熱で昇温する場合
は円筒状の火炎バーナを被加熱物の形状に副う長手方向
に多数並べて加熱する方法が採用されていた。
In order to heat a long object to be heated, after heating a high temperature heating furnace and raising the temperature, the object to be heated is put into the high temperature heating furnace and heated by convection heat transfer method, or When raising the temperature by direct flame heating, a method has been adopted in which a large number of cylindrical flame burners are arranged in the longitudinal direction of the object to be heated, following the shape of the object.

(シよ゛と る「14点 上記の加熱方法では、前者は炉内の温度が十分昇温した
後でなければ温度分布が悪く昇温には時間がかかり加熱
効率が悪い。又後者は多数のバーナでの加熱であるため
温度分布が悪く伝熱損失も不可避であった。
(14 points) In the above heating method, the former has poor temperature distribution and takes a long time to raise the temperature, and the heating efficiency is poor. Since the heating was done with a burner, the temperature distribution was poor and heat transfer losses were inevitable.

本発明はバーナから放射する火炎を長尺の被加熱物の形
状に合致した板状の短炎形にしζこの火炎でぢかに被加
熱物を加熱し高効率加熱をしようとするものである。
The present invention aims to make the flame radiated from a burner into a short plate-shaped flame that matches the shape of a long object to be heated, and use this flame to directly heat the object to achieve highly efficient heating. .

皿」A玉11Uシυ(医へ1役 上記の問題点に鑑み、本発明は、先端開口部を薄い板状
となる様に絞った燃焼室を有するバ−ナタイルと、先端
にガス噴出孔を設け、上記ガス噴出孔の両側に、噴出ガ
スに向って噴出する一次空気噴出孔を配設した先混合式
バーナとからなり、上記バーナタイルの燃焼室内に、上
記先混合式バーナを配置すると共に、燃焼室の基部に、
上記燃焼用空気の一部を二次空気として噴出させるため
の二次空気噴出孔を配設してラインフレームバーナを形
成したものである。
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has developed a burner tile having a combustion chamber whose tip opening is narrowed into a thin plate shape, and a gas ejection hole at the tip. and a pre-mixing burner with primary air blowing holes arranged on both sides of the gas blowing hole to blow out the gas toward the ejected gas, and the pre-mixing burner is arranged in the combustion chamber of the burner tile. At the base of the combustion chamber,
A line flame burner is formed by disposing secondary air ejection holes for ejecting a portion of the combustion air as secondary air.

皿 燃焼室の基部で、かつ、燃焼室の全幅に沿ってガスを噴
出させ、この噴出ガスに向かって両側から一次空気を吹
きつけ、燃焼室の内壁に沿って二次空気を層流で圧入し
、燃焼室先端の薄い板状の開口部から板状の短炎を高速
で噴出させる。
Gas is ejected at the base of the dish combustion chamber and along the entire width of the combustion chamber, primary air is blown toward the ejected gas from both sides, and secondary air is injected in a laminar flow along the inner wall of the combustion chamber. Then, a short plate-shaped flame is ejected at high speed from a thin plate-shaped opening at the tip of the combustion chamber.

裏方創舛 バーナタイル(1)内に、先端を絞りその末端のバーナ
の先端開口部(2)を薄い板状にした燃焼室(3)を形
成し、該バーナタイル(1)の後端側からほぼ中心に於
いてガス配管(4)を挿入し、その先端を丁字形に形成
し、このガス配管(4)の両側にのびる分岐管(4′)
を燃焼室(3)内の基部に、かつ、燃焼室(3)の幅方
向に沿わせて配置し、更にこの分岐管(4゛)の全長に
わたって多数のガス噴出孔(5)を穿ち、又上記分岐管
(4゛)の両側に一次空気噴出孔(6)を多数設けてガ
ス噴出孔(5)から噴出するガスに一次空気を吹付けて
拡散させると共に、−火燃焼させる。上記の供給空気は
前記ガス配管(4)を囲む空気室(7)へ空気配管(8
)より圧入し、該空気室(7)の中間に空気拡散板(9
)を設けてこの空気拡散板(9)を通して空気流を平均
化し、−次空気は前記の如く一次空気噴出孔(6)に送
り込み、又ガス噴出孔(5)及び−大空気噴出孔(6)
より構成される一次燃焼用のバーナを挾む形で燃焼室(
3)の内壁に副うように圧入空気の一部を二次空気とし
て二次空気噴出孔(10)から送入する。かくすること
により先端開口部(2)より前記二次空気の供給で完全
燃焼するガス炎が板状短炎(12)となって噴出する。
A combustion chamber (3) is formed in the burner tile (1) with the tip narrowed and the burner tip opening (2) at the end thereof made into a thin plate shape, and the rear end side of the burner tile (1) is A gas pipe (4) is inserted approximately in the center of the pipe, and its tip is formed into a T-shape, and branch pipes (4') extend on both sides of this gas pipe (4).
is arranged at the base of the combustion chamber (3) and along the width direction of the combustion chamber (3), and furthermore, a large number of gas injection holes (5) are bored along the entire length of this branch pipe (4゛), Further, a large number of primary air injection holes (6) are provided on both sides of the branch pipe (4'), and primary air is blown onto the gas ejected from the gas injection holes (5) to diffuse it and burn it. The above-mentioned supply air is sent to the air pipe (8) to the air chamber (7) surrounding the gas pipe (4).
), and an air diffusion plate (9) is press-fitted in the middle of the air chamber (7).
) is provided to average the air flow through the air diffusion plate (9), and the secondary air is sent to the primary air outlet (6) as described above, and the gas outlet (5) and the large air outlet (6) )
The combustion chamber (
3), a part of the pressurized air is introduced as secondary air from the secondary air blow-off hole (10) so as to follow the inner wall of the air blower. As a result, a gas flame that is completely combusted by the supply of the secondary air is ejected from the tip opening (2) as a short plate-shaped flame (12).

尚、このバーナはバーナタイル(1)の基端に設けたバ
ーナブラケット(11)で炉壁に取り付け、バーナタイ
ル(1)は炉内に挿入される。
Note that this burner is attached to the furnace wall with a burner bracket (11) provided at the base end of the burner tile (1), and the burner tile (1) is inserted into the furnace.

血ユ勿立来 被加熱物の高温加熱を本バーナで直火加熱としたから急
速加熱が可能であり、従って炉内温度を高温に昇温保持
するための時間とエネルギーti失を少なくすることが
出来、又加熱のための炎を短炎板状としたことにより長
尺の被加熱物の加熱温度分布と伝熱特性の向上を図るこ
とが出来た0本バーナは一次空気の中心部にガスを供給
する、しかも、先混合方式であるため混入空気を予熱し
て燃焼速度を速めることにより高温度燃焼が可能となる
Since the high-temperature heating of the object to be heated is performed by direct flame heating using this burner, rapid heating is possible, thus reducing the time and energy loss required to raise and maintain the temperature inside the furnace at a high temperature. In addition, by making the heating flame into a short flame plate shape, we were able to improve the heating temperature distribution and heat transfer characteristics of the long object to be heated. Gas is supplied, and since it is a pre-mixing method, high-temperature combustion is possible by preheating the mixed air and increasing the combustion speed.

又燃焼用に二次空気をバーナタイルの燃焼室内壁に副う
層流で圧入したので不必要なバーナタイルの温度上昇を
押さえることが出来、先端開口部からの噴出火炎の燃焼
効率を上昇させることができる。
In addition, because secondary air for combustion is injected into the combustion chamber wall of the burner tile in a side laminar flow, unnecessary temperature rise of the burner tile can be suppressed and the combustion efficiency of the flame ejected from the tip opening can be increased. be able to.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の縦断斜視図、第2図は本発明の外観斜
視図である。 (1) −・バーナタイル、(2)・−・・先端開口部
、(3)−・・・燃焼室、    (4)−・−ガス配
管、(5)−・−ガス噴出孔、  (6)−・・・−大
空気噴出孔、(7)・・−・・空気室、    (8)
 −・空気配管、(9)−・−・空気拡散板、  (1
0) −・二次空気噴出孔、(11)−・バーナブラケ
ット、 (12)−・−・板状短炎。
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional perspective view of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of the present invention. (1) - Burner tile, (2) - Tip opening, (3) - Combustion chamber, (4) - Gas piping, (5) - Gas nozzle, (6 ) --- Large air outlet, (7) --- Air chamber, (8)
--・Air piping, (9) --・Air diffusion plate, (1
0)--Secondary air outlet, (11)--Burner bracket, (12)---Plate-shaped short flame.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)先端開口部を薄い板状となる様に絞った燃焼室を
有するバーナタイルと、 先端にガス噴出孔を設け、上記ガス噴出孔の両側に、噴
出ガスに向って噴出する一次空気噴出孔を設けた先混合
式バーナとからなり、 上記バーナタイルの燃焼室内に、上記先混合式バーナを
配置すると共に、 燃焼室の基部に、上記燃焼用空気の一部を二次空気とし
て噴出させるための二次空気噴出孔を配設したことを特
徴とするラインフレームバーナ。
(1) A burner tile with a combustion chamber whose tip opening is narrowed into a thin plate shape, and a gas outlet provided at the tip, with primary air blowing out toward the ejected gas on both sides of the gas outlet. and a pre-mix burner with holes, the pre-mix burner is disposed within the combustion chamber of the burner tile, and a portion of the combustion air is blown out as secondary air at the base of the combustion chamber. A line flame burner characterized by having a secondary air outlet for
JP62278081A 1987-11-02 1987-11-02 Line frame burner Expired - Lifetime JP2716705B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62278081A JP2716705B2 (en) 1987-11-02 1987-11-02 Line frame burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62278081A JP2716705B2 (en) 1987-11-02 1987-11-02 Line frame burner

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01121611A true JPH01121611A (en) 1989-05-15
JP2716705B2 JP2716705B2 (en) 1998-02-18

Family

ID=17592375

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62278081A Expired - Lifetime JP2716705B2 (en) 1987-11-02 1987-11-02 Line frame burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2716705B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100397153B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2003-09-06 한국전기초자 주식회사 Burner for cutting glass tube
EP1801497A2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-27 Johns Manville Burner apparatus and methods for making inorganic fibers
US10781126B2 (en) 2015-01-27 2020-09-22 Knauf Insulation Burner for submerged combustion melter

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019100595A (en) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-24 川崎重工業株式会社 Burner device

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6374928U (en) * 1986-10-24 1988-05-18

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6374928U (en) * 1986-10-24 1988-05-18

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100397153B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2003-09-06 한국전기초자 주식회사 Burner for cutting glass tube
EP1801497A2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2007-06-27 Johns Manville Burner apparatus and methods for making inorganic fibers
US20090297994A1 (en) * 2005-12-21 2009-12-03 Johns Manville Burner apparatus and methods for making inorganic fibers
US8192195B2 (en) * 2005-12-21 2012-06-05 Johns Manville Burner apparatus and methods for making inorganic fibers
US10781126B2 (en) 2015-01-27 2020-09-22 Knauf Insulation Burner for submerged combustion melter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2716705B2 (en) 1998-02-18

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