JPH01119957A - Magnetic disk device - Google Patents

Magnetic disk device

Info

Publication number
JPH01119957A
JPH01119957A JP27854587A JP27854587A JPH01119957A JP H01119957 A JPH01119957 A JP H01119957A JP 27854587 A JP27854587 A JP 27854587A JP 27854587 A JP27854587 A JP 27854587A JP H01119957 A JPH01119957 A JP H01119957A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
instruction
magnetic disk
head
recording
reproducing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27854587A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masayuki Nakazawa
正幸 中沢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP27854587A priority Critical patent/JPH01119957A/en
Publication of JPH01119957A publication Critical patent/JPH01119957A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Moving Of Head For Track Selection And Changing (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent a head crush by measuring the operating time of the title device from inputting an electric power source and instructing the contact- start-stop operation (CSS) when the above measuring value becomes a prescribed value. CONSTITUTION:At the time of receiving an instruction of recording/reproducing a bit of information from a host device, a driving instruction is issued by a control part 7 to a drive circuit 9 to carry out the recording/reproducing on a magnetic disk 1. On the other hand, when the control part 7 decides the fact that a timer 10 has measured the prescribed operation time, the control part 7 issues its instruction so as to drive a voice-coil motor 11 for positioning a magnetic head 4 into a CSS zone and simultaneously instructs a spindle motor 3 to stop and rotate plural times, provided that there is no instruction of recording/reproducing the information from the host device. Then, contamination stuck to a floating surface of the magnetic head can be removed by performing the CSS operation whenever the prescribed time elapses. By this method, the head rush can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔概要〕 コンタクト・スタート・ストップ方式ヲ用いる山気ディ
スク装置に関し、 へ、ドクラッシ、t−減少させることのできる磁気ディ
スク装置の提供を目的とし、 を源投入後からの装置稼働時間を測定する測定部と) 前記測定部の測定値が所定値になったことに基づいてコ
ンタクト・スタート・ストップを指示する手段を設けて
構成する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Summary] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a magnetic disk device that uses a contact start-stop method and is capable of reducing the following: (a measuring unit for measuring device operating time); and means for instructing contact start/stop based on the fact that the measured value of the measuring unit reaches a predetermined value.

〔産業上の利用分野〕[Industrial application field]

本発明は、コンタクト・、スタート・ストップ方式を用
いる磁気ディスク装置に関する。
The present invention relates to a magnetic disk device using a contact, start-stop method.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

磁気ディスク記憶装置においては、高速回転する磁気デ
ィスクと磁気ヘッドとの接触による摩耗および破損等を
免れるため、通常、磁気ディスク回転中は磁気ヘッドを
磁気ヘッド表面から数百μmないし数μm浮上するよう
に設計されており、その一方式として、磁気ヘッドを磁
気ディスクに接触させたままで磁気ディスクの回転全起
動して磁気ヘッドを浮上させ、また、磁気ヘッドを磁気
ディスクから強制的に引離すことなく、山気ディスクの
回転を停止する起動停止方式、いわゆる、コンタクト・
スタニト・ストップ(C8$ 3方式、が広く用いられ
ている。
In magnetic disk storage devices, in order to avoid wear and damage caused by contact between the magnetic disk and the magnetic head, which rotates at high speed, the magnetic head is usually kept a few hundred μm to several μm above the surface of the magnetic head while the magnetic disk is rotating. One method is to fully rotate the magnetic disk while keeping the magnetic head in contact with the magnetic disk, causing the magnetic head to levitate, and without forcibly separating the magnetic head from the magnetic disk. , a start-stop method that stops the rotation of the Yamaki disc, the so-called contact
Stanite stop (C8$3 system) is widely used.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら、このC8S動作は、装置の電源投入後は
、電源が切断される迄行なわれない。
However, this C8S operation is not performed after the power of the device is turned on until the power is turned off.

従って、電源投入時間が長時間になると磁気へヴド面に
徐々に塵埃、あるいは潤滑剤が固化して付着し、ヘッド
クラッシ&を生じることがありた、 本発明は前述した従来の問題に鑑み、ヘッドクラッシュ
率を減少させることのできる磁気ディスク装置の提供を
目的とする。
Therefore, when the power is turned on for a long time, dust or lubricant gradually solidifies and adheres to the magnetic head surface, which may cause head crashes.The present invention has been developed in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems. An object of the present invention is to provide a magnetic disk device that can reduce the head crash rate.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

そして、この目的は、第1図に示されるように、コンタ
クト・スタート−ストップ方式管用いる磁気ディスク装
置であって、 電源投入後からの装置稼働時間を測定する測定部と、 前記測定部の測定値が所定値となったことに基づ−てコ
ンタクト・スタートのストップを指示する手段と、 を備えて成るCとta徴とする磁気ディスク装置により
達成される。
As shown in FIG. 1, this purpose is to provide a magnetic disk device using a contact start-stop system, which includes: a measuring section that measures the operating time of the device after power is turned on; and a measurement section of the measuring section. This is achieved by a magnetic disk device having C and ta characteristics, comprising: means for instructing to stop the contact start based on the value reaching a predetermined value.

〔作用〕[Effect]

すなわち、本発明では電源投入後も所定時間が経過する
毎にC8S動作を行なうので、磁気ヘッドの浮上面に付
着した汚れを除去することができ、ヘッドクラッシ&を
防、止できる。
That is, in the present invention, since the C8S operation is performed every predetermined period of time even after the power is turned on, dirt attached to the air bearing surface of the magnetic head can be removed, and head crashes can be prevented.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1rIAは本発明に係る磁気ディスク装置の一実施例
の説明図である。
The first rIA is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of a magnetic disk device according to the present invention.

図において、磁気ディスク円板1はスピンドル2に固定
されており、スピンドルモータ3により回転駆動される
。浮上式の磁気へ・ラド4はボイスコイルモータ11に
より駆動されるキャリッジ5、アーム6によりて、磁気
ディスク円板lの所定位置に位置決めされて情報の記f
i/再生を行なう。
In the figure, a magnetic disk disk 1 is fixed to a spindle 2 and rotationally driven by a spindle motor 3. A floating type magnetic disk 4 is positioned at a predetermined position on the magnetic disk disk l by a carriage 5 and an arm 6 driven by a voice coil motor 11 to record information.
i/ Perform playback.

また、スピンドルモータ3、ボイスコイルモータ11の
駆動は制御1!B7からの駆動指示を受けて動作する駆
動回路8,9t−介して行なわれる。
Also, the drive of the spindle motor 3 and voice coil motor 11 is controlled by 1! This is done via drive circuits 8 and 9t which operate upon receiving a drive instruction from B7.

以上説明した構成において、制#s7は電源投入指示を
受けると、タイマ10t−起動すると共に、駆動回路8
に対して駆動指示を発する。
In the configuration described above, when the control #s7 receives a power-on instruction, it starts the timer 10t and also starts the drive circuit 8.
Issues drive instructions to.

これによりスピンドルそ−・夕3が徐々に回転し、磁気
ヘッド4が所定の位置に浮上する。
As a result, the spindle 3 gradually rotates, and the magnetic head 4 floats to a predetermined position.

この状態で、上位装置からの情報の記録/再生指示があ
る迄待機する。そして、その指示があった時点で1.制
御W&7は駆動回路9に対して駆動指示を発し、磁気デ
ィスク円板l上に記録/外生を行なう。
In this state, it waits until there is an instruction to record/reproduce information from the host device. Then, at the time of receiving that instruction, 1. The control W&7 issues a drive instruction to the drive circuit 9 to perform recording/transfer on the magnetic disk disk l.

一方、タイマ10が所定の稼働時間(例えば12時間)
を計時したことを制御!IS7が判断するとt制611
87は上位装置からの情報の記録/再生指示がないこと
を条件に、磁気ヘッド4 tC5Sゾーンに位置決めす
るべくボイスコイル七−夕11tl[動するよう指示を
発すると直に、スピンドルモータ3の停止1回転を複数
回指示する。
On the other hand, the timer 10 sets a predetermined operating time (for example, 12 hours)
Control that you have timed it! According to IS7, T system 611
87, on the condition that there is no information recording/reproducing instruction from the host device, the voice coil Tanabata 11tl [stops the spindle motor 3 as soon as the command to move is issued to position the magnetic head 4 in the tC5S zone. Instruct one rotation multiple times.

これにより、磁気ヘッド4はC8Sゾーンに複数回のC
8S動作が実行されるので、付着した汚れが除去される
As a result, the magnetic head 4 enters the C8S zone multiple times.
Since the 8S operation is executed, the attached dirt is removed.

ま九、これと同時に、タイマlOを再起動する。At the same time, restart the timer IO.

このようにして、電源投入後、切断される迄の時間が長
くなっても、所定時間毎にC8S動作が行なわれるので
、ヘッドクラブシ、′f:減少させろことができる。
In this way, even if it takes a long time after the power is turned on until it is turned off, the C8S operation is performed at predetermined intervals, so that the head scrubbing can be reduced.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、磁気ディスク装
置を連続的に稼働状態としている場合であっても、所定
の稼働時間毎にC8S動作を行なうようにしているので
、ヘッドクラッシ島を減少させることができる。
As explained above, according to the present invention, even when the magnetic disk drive is in continuous operation, the C8S operation is performed every predetermined operation time, so head crash islands are reduced. can be done.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

詔1図は本発明の一実施例の説明図である。 ■中、1は磁気ディスク円板、4は磁気ヘッド、7は制
御部、】0はタイマである。
Figure 1 is an explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. (1) In the figure, 1 is a magnetic disk disk, 4 is a magnetic head, 7 is a control unit, and ]0 is a timer.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 コンタクト・スタート・ストップ方式を用いる磁気ディ
スク装置であって、 電源投入後からの装置稼働時間を測定する測定部と、 前記測定部の測定値が所定値となったことに基づいてコ
ンタクト・スタート・ストップを指示する手段と、 を備えて成ることを特徴とする磁気ディスク装置。
[Claims] A magnetic disk device using a contact start-stop method, comprising: a measuring section that measures the operating time of the device after power is turned on; and when the measured value of the measuring section reaches a predetermined value. 1. A magnetic disk drive comprising: means for instructing contact start/stop based on the contact information.
JP27854587A 1987-11-04 1987-11-04 Magnetic disk device Pending JPH01119957A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27854587A JPH01119957A (en) 1987-11-04 1987-11-04 Magnetic disk device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27854587A JPH01119957A (en) 1987-11-04 1987-11-04 Magnetic disk device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH01119957A true JPH01119957A (en) 1989-05-12

Family

ID=17598751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27854587A Pending JPH01119957A (en) 1987-11-04 1987-11-04 Magnetic disk device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH01119957A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5371637A (en) * 1991-12-18 1994-12-06 Nec Corporation Disk apparatus
US5793553A (en) * 1996-04-19 1998-08-11 International Business Machines Corporation Method and assembly for increasing storage device reliability
US7440218B2 (en) 2006-05-19 2008-10-21 Fujitsu Limited Charge remover for magnetic disk

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5371637A (en) * 1991-12-18 1994-12-06 Nec Corporation Disk apparatus
US5793553A (en) * 1996-04-19 1998-08-11 International Business Machines Corporation Method and assembly for increasing storage device reliability
US7440218B2 (en) 2006-05-19 2008-10-21 Fujitsu Limited Charge remover for magnetic disk

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